(共32张PPT)
牛津深圳版
八年级上
Module
2
The
natural
world
Unit
4
Seasons
Grammar
Warming-up
Let's
enjoy
a
video.
A:
What's
the
weather
like
B:
It’s
____________.
rain
rainy
rain
rainy
(adj.)
v.
下雨
n.
雨水
Presentation
Let's
learn.
How
is
the
weather
B:
It’s
____________.
snow
/sn /
snowy
snow
snowy
(adj.)
v.
下雪
n.
雪
How
is
the
weather
A:
What's
the
weather
like
wind
n.
风
B:
It’s
_______.
It's
a
______day.
windy
windy
wind
(
n.)
—
windy
(adj.)
A:
What's
the
weather
like
How
is
the
weather
cloud
n.
云
B:
It’s
_______.
It's
a
______day.
cloudy
cloudy
cloud
(
n.)
—
cloudy
(adj.)
A:
What's
the
weather
like
How
is
the
weather
the
sun
n.太阳
A:
How's
the
weather
B:
It’s
_______.
It's
a
______day.
sunny
sunny
sun
(
n.)—
sunny
(adj.)
What's
the
weather
like
How
is
the
weather
B:
It’s
_______.
It's
a
______day.
A:
What's
the
weather
like
fog
(
n.)—foggy
(adj.)
fog
n.
雾
foggy
foggy
sun
rain
rainy
snow
snowy
cloud
cloudy
wind
windy
+
y
Do
you
find
the
rule
Noun
to
Adjective
fog
sunny
foggy
Sometimes
we
can
turn
a
______into
an________
by
adding
-y
to
the
word.
noun
adjective
形容词
adjective
语法专讲
形容词是修饰名词或代词，说明事物或人的性质或特征的词(e.g.
long,
old,
close,
heavy,
empty,
cheap,
hungry,
etc
)，在句中作定语、表语成分。注意：形容词前面通常使用very,
quite,
too,
much
too,
等强调程度。
He
is
a
very
good
boy.
他是一个很优秀的男孩。
Eating
vegetables
can
make
us
healthy.
吃蔬菜能使我们保持健康。
名词后+y变形容词，若该名词为重读闭音节则双写后面的辅音字母再加y。
sun
—
sunny
snow
—
snowy
wind
—
windy
rain
—
rainy
cloud
—
cloudy
fog
—
foggy
形容词构成
2.
加后缀ful变形容词，表示充满……的，具有……性质的。
help
—
helpful
beauty
—
beautiful
use
—
useful
thank
—
thankful
care
—
careful
colour
—
colourful
中考链接
【2016广东深圳】
—
After
leaving
school,
I
think
I'll
miss
my
teachers.
—Me,
too.
All
the
teachers
are
so
friendly.
If
I
have
time.
I'll
come
back
to
see
them.
A.
nice
and
kind
B.
good
and
excited
C.
glad
and
lucky
【答案】A
【解析】句意：-毕业后，我想我会想念我的老师们。-我也是。所有的老师都这么友好。如果我有时间，我会回来看他们的。nice
and
kind善良、友好；good
and
excited好的，兴奋的；glad
and
lucky高兴的、幸运的。根据句意可知应选A。
中考链接
（2018广东深圳）18.—The
piano
lessons
are
too
hard
for
me.
I
nearly
give
up.
—Please
be
more
_______.
I
believe
you'll
make
it.
A. careful B. helpful C. patient
【答案】C
【解析】句意：---这钢琴课对我来说太难了。我几乎要放弃了。---请更耐心一点，我相信你会成功的。careful细心的；helpful有帮助的；patient有耐心的。想要成功，需要更多的耐心，而不是细心或者帮助，故答案为C。
中考链接
(2018山西)
24.
Whoever
he
is,
a
common
man
can
be
called
a_______hero
when
he
is
admired
by
us
for
doing
something
brave
or
good.
A.
real
B.
smart
C.
perfect
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词。无论一个人是谁，当他因为做了一些勇敢的或是好的事情被我们钦佩时，就算是一个普通人都
可以被称之为
的英雄。A.
真正的，B.
聪明的，C.
完美的，根据题意，选
A。
形容词作定语，一般放在名词之前,
不定代词
something,
anything,
nothing,
everything
等之后。
It’s
a
sunny
day
today.
今天是个阳光灿烂的日子。
I
have
something
important
to
tell
you.
我有一些重要的事告诉你。
She
is
a
beautiful
girl.
她是一个漂亮的女孩。
形容词用法（1）
1.
There
is
a
bright
star
in
the
sky.
2.
They
are
lovely
children.
3.He
is
my
close
relative.
4.
I
have
an
old
umbrella.
5.
Tom
makes
a
funny
snowman.
6.
Lucy
wears
a
warm
coat.
7.There
will
be
heavy
rain
tomorrow.
明亮的星星
可爱的孩子们
近亲
陈旧的雨伞
搞笑的雪人
暖和的外套
大雨
Look
at
the
pictures.
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
words
from
the
box.
rainy
snowy
sunny
windy
The
sun
is
shining
brightly.
It
is
a
______
day.
It
is
raining
heavily.
It
is
a
_______
day.
sunny
rainy
The
wind
is
blowing
strongly.
It
is
a
_______
day.
It
is
snowing
heavily.
It
is
a
______
day.
windy
snowy
Adjective
to
Adverb.
1.The
sun
is
bright.It
shines
brightly.
2.There
is
a
heavy
rain
now.It
rains
heavily.
3.The
wind
is
so
strong.It
is
blowing
strongly
outside.
4.I
hear
a
sudden
sound.Suddenly
someone
knocks
the
door.
1.形容词通常修饰名词，副词通常修饰动词。
2.形容词通常加ly变副词。少数例外，如lovely,friendly等。
It's
a
sunny
day.
It's
a
rainy
day.
It's
a
windy
day.
It's
a
snowy
day.
It's
sunny
.
It's
rainy
.
It's
windy.
It's
snowy.
用在名词前面
用在连系动词后面
New
drills
形容词作表语，放在系动词的后面。
形容词用法（2）
He
looks
happy
today.
他今天显得很高兴
The
class
is
bright.教师很明亮。
1.
Winter
is
very
cold.
2.
In
autumn,
the
weather
is
cool
and
dry.
3.
It
will
be
sunny
tomorrow.
4.
Tom
is
very
clever.
5.
That
box
is
very
heavy.
系动词的分类
表示“感官”的连系动词：look,
sound,
feel,
smell,
taste等。
表示“变化”的连系动词：get,
turn,
go,
become等。
表示“保持某种状态”的词：keep,
stay,
seem等。
be动词：am/is/are/was/were。
It
sounds
quiet.
They
taste
salty.
That
smells
strong.
Father
feels
angry.
look
sound
taste
smell
feel
+
形容词
He
looks
busy.
系动词
+
形容词
系表结构
肯定式:
The
cheese
smells
fresh.
否定式:
The
cheese
doesn’t
smell
fresh.
疑问形式:
Does
the
cheese
smell
fresh
连系动词+形容词(表语)的句式变化
肯定句
主语为第三人称单数
The
tiger
is
dangerous.
The
rabbit
looks
lovely.
其他人称
Tigers
are
dangerous.
Rabbits
look
lovely.
否定句
主语为第三人称单数
The
tiger
isn’t
dangerous.
The
rabbit
doesn’t
look
lovely.
其他人称
Tigers
aren’t
dangerous.
Rabbits
don’t
look
lovely.
疑问句
主语为第三人称单数
Is
the
tiger
dangerous
Does
the
rabbit
look
lovely
其他人称
Are
tigers
dangerous.
Do
rabbits
look
lovely.
In
pairs,
ask
and
answer
questions
about
the
weather.
Follow
the
example.
cloudy
cold
hot
snowy
sunny
warm
windy
S1.
What
is
the
weather
like
in
Beijing
in
July
S2.
It’s
hot
and
sunny.
S1.
What
is
the
weather
like
in
Harbin
in
February
S2.
It
is
very
cold
and
snowy.
It's
cool.It
is
nice
to
eat
ice
cream
in
the
park.
It
is
+
adj.
+
to
do
sth.
形容词用法（3）
It
is+形容词++to
do
sth.（不定式短语）“做某事是...的。”
1.
It
is
nice
to
eat
ice
cream
in
the
park.
在公园吃冰激凌很爽。
2.
It
is
important
to
study
hard.
努力学习很重要。
3.
It
is
hard
to
find
the
thief.很难找到这个小偷。
4.
It
is
exciting
to
see
you
again.再次见到你很激动。
5.
It
is
useful
to
study
English
well.学好英语很有用。
【拓展】It
is+形容词+（for
sb/of
sb）+动词不定式（短语）(注：要说明动词不定式的动作是谁做的用for
sb;描述行为者的性格品质时用of
sb)
It
is
important
for
us
to
study
hard.
对于我们来说努力学习很重要。
It
is
clever
of
you
to
do
so.
你这样做很聪明。
Here
are
some
pictures
of
different
seasons.
Write
a
caption
for
each
picture
by
using
the
words
below
it.
hard
/
walk
/
on
muddy
roads
/
spring
__________________________________________
It
is
hard
to
walk
on
muddy
roads
in
spring.
__________________________________________
It
is
exciting
to
play
on
the
beach
in
summer.
exciting
/
play
/
on
the
beach
/
summer
__________________________________________
nice
/
take
a
trip
/
autumn
It
is
nice
to
take
a
trip
in
autumn.
It
is
interesting
to
play
in
the
snow
in
winter.
interesting
/
play
in
the
snow
/
winter
__________________________________________
谢谢
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Module
2
The
natural
world
Unit4
Seasons
Grammar同步练习
写出下列词的形容词形式。
1.rain
__________
2.fog
__________
3.snow
__________
4.sun
__________
5.cloud
__________
6.wind
__________
7.friend
__________
8.interest
__________
二、单选。
1.一Does
it
often
_____here
—Yes．It's
always
_____．
A
.
rainy；rain
B
.
rainy；rainy
C
.
rain；rainy
D
.
rain
rain
2.The
wind
is
blowing
_______.
Oh,
it
is_______.
A.strongly;
wind
B.strong;
wind
C.strongly;
windy
D.strong;
windy
3.--It
is
still______
now.
--Yes.It
is
________days.
A.raining;
rainy
B.raining
;
rain
C.rains;
raining
D.rains;
rain
4.There
is
__________
snow
today.
A.big
B.
heavy
C.
heavily
D.
strongly
5.
It
is
exciting
__________
kites
in
spring.
A.fly
B.
to
fly
C.
flying
D.
Flies
6.
.It’s
very
kind
________
me.
A.
for
you
to
help
B.
of
you
to
help
C.
for
you
helping
D.
of
you
helping
三、情景对话。
A．I
hope
so,
too.
B．What's
the
weather
like
in
Winter
C．Is
that
true
D．I
don't
think
so.
E．Thank
you
for
your
kindness.
F．Yes,
it's
really
a
nice
and
bright
day.
G．What
about
your
hometown
A:
It
is
such
a
lovely
day.
I
love
sunshine.
B:
____________
A:
I
hope
it
stays
like
this.
B:
.
____________
A:
Is
the
weather
usually
like
this
here
B:
A
bit
hotter
than
today.
A：
____________
B:
It's
pretty
cold
and
it
often
snows
in
winter.
____________
A:
A
lot
like
the
weather
here,
not
too
hot
or
cold.
B:
I
heard
it
rains
a
lot.
____________
A:
Mmm,
yes.
It
rains
but
not
any
more
than
other
places.
四、完形填空。
As
we
know，there
1
four
seasons
in
China
.
It’s
2
in
spring,
hot
in
3
,
cool
in
autumn
and
cold
in
4
.
My
5
season
is
winter.
Sometimes
it
snows.
Everything
is
all
white.
The
world
6
clean
and
fresh(新鲜).
I
can
go
skating
then.
But
Kitty
likes
summer
7
than
winter.
She
says
summer
is
8
for
sports.
She
can
go
9,
sometimes
in
a
lake
and
sometimes
in
a
river.
She
10
it
very
much
.
（1）A
.
have
B
.
is
C
.
are
D
.
be
（2）A
.
warm
B
.
cool
C
.
cold
D
.
hot
（3）A
.
spring
B
.
summer
C
.
autumn
D
.
winter
（4）A
.
spring
B
.
summer
C
.
autumn
D
.
winter
（5）A
.
best
B
.
better
C
.
like
best
D
.
favourite
（6）A
.
looks
B
.
watches
C
.
sees
D
.
looks
at
（7）A
.
good
B
.
well
C
.
better
D
.
best
（8）A
.
bad
B
.
good
C
.
well
D
.
very
（9）A
.
swiming
B
.
swim
C
.
to
swim
D
.
swimming
（10）A
.
enjoy
B
.
enjoys
C
.
wants
D
.
like
Module
2
The
natural
world
Unit4
Seasons
Grammar同步练习答案
一、略
二、CCABBB
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