Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A(1a~3c) 课件（53张PPT）

What did you do in your summer vacation?
I went to Beijing for vacation.
I went to the mountains.
I went summer camp.
I stayed at home.
I visited the museums.
I went to the beach.
1. stayed at home __
2. went to New York
City __
3. visited my uncle __
4. went to summer
camp __
5. went to the
mountains __
6. went to the beach __
7. visited museums ___
b
d
c
g
a
e
Match the pictures with the activities [a-g].
1a
f
Listen and number the people in the picture
(1-5).
1. Tina
2. Bob
3. Sally
4. Xiang Hua
5. Tom
4
3
2
5
1b
Make conversations about the people in 1a.
Where did Tina go on vacation?
She went to the mountains.
Where did …
go on vacation?
She/He …
1c
How was your vacation?
Great!
Where did you go?
I went to the mountains.
Make your own
conversations.
Where did you go?
I went to the Great Wall.
Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart.
2a
New York City
The beach
Stayed at home
New York City
The beach
Stayed at home
New York City
The beach
People Places
Grace
Kevin
Julie
Listen again. Check (√) Yes, I did or No, I didn’t for each question.
2b
√
√
√
√
√
√
Did you… Yes, I did. No, I didn’t
Grace go with anyone?
go to central Park?
Buy anything special?
Kevin Play volleyball?
Swim?
Meet anyone interesting?
√
√
√
Did you… Yes, I did. No, I didn’t
Julie Do anything interesting?
Study for tests?
Go out with anyone?
Role-play the conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.
2c
A: Grace, where did you go on
vacation?
B: I went to New York City.
A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?
B: Yes, I went with my mother.
Kevin, where did you go on vacation?
I ...
Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?
Yes, I ...
Julie, where did you go on vacation?
I ...
Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?
Yes, I ...
2d
Read the conversation and match the people with the right place.
Helen
Rick
Rick
Rick
Helen
Rick
Helen
Rick
Role-play the conversation.
Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.
Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last
month.
Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?
Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my
family.
Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu
Waterfall?
Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We
took quite a few photos there. What
about you? Did you do anything
special last month?
Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home
most of the time to read and relax.
1. Did you buy anything special?
在英语中，anything, something, nothing和everything是用于指代事物的复合不定代词，与之相对应的复合不定代词anyone, someone, no one和everyone (anybody, somebody, nobody和everybody) 用于指人。与形容词连用时，形容词必须置于复合不定词之后，语法上称作“后置”。
例如：I can see someone new in your group.
There’s nothing interesting in the news today.
2. Did you go anywhere interesting?
anywhere意为“在任何地方”，常用于一般疑问句或否定句中，代替somewhere。例如：
I can’t find my keys anywhere.
我到处找不到我的钥匙。
3. We took quite a few photos there.
a few 意为“一些，若干（=some）”，后跟可数名词复数形式。
quite a few 意为“相当多；不少（=many）”后跟可数名词复数形式。 例如：
A few girls are playing volleyball.
几名女孩正在打排球。
There are quite a few birds in the forest.
在那片森林里有大量的鸟。
4. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
most意为“大多数”，后跟可数名词或不可数名词均可。例如：
Most students go to school on foot.
大多数学生步行去上学。
【辨析】
most + 名词 泛指多数，无范围；
most + of + the (this/that/those/these等)名词 ，指某一范围内的多数。 例如：
Most of the students go to school by bike.
这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去上学。
根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. Did he go out with _________ (任何人)?
2. They didn’t buy _______ _______ (特殊的东西) there yesterday.
3. Tell us __________ __________ (有趣的事情) about your vacation, Jenny.
anyone
something interesting
anything special
4. They caught _______ ___ _____ (相当多的) insects in the forest.
5. _____ __ ___ (大多数) students can get to school early.
quite a few
Most of the
用英语询问你的一位好朋友，她（他）假期去了哪里？看到了什么？并将此对话写在作业上。
A: Where did you go, …?
B: I went to…
A: Did you see…
B: Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
Role-play the conversation in 2d.
Hi, Helen. Long time no see.
Hi, Rick. Yes, ...
…
...
1. 你去了什么地方去度假？
______ ______ you go on _________?
2. 我去了纽约市。
I _______ ____ New York City.
3. 你和别的什么人一起去的吗？
______ ______ go out with ________?
vacation
Where did
went to
Did you
anyone
根据课本内容，完成下列句子。
4. 不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。
No. ____ _____ was here.
________ was on ________.
5. 你买了什么特别的东西了吗？
_____ you buy ________ _______?
6. 是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。
Yes, I _______ _________ for my father.
7. 不，我没有买什么东西。
No, I _______ _________.
No one
Everyone
vacation
anything special
Did
bought something
bought nothing
8. 吃的怎么样？____ ____ the food?
9. 所有的东西尝起来都很好。
__________ _______ really good.
10. 每个人都玩得很开心吗？
_____ ________ have a good time?
11. 是的。一切事物都很棒。
Yes. ____________ was excellent.
How was
Everything tasted
Did everyone
Everything
1. some, any, no, every与-one, -thing可以
组成八个不定代词，他们分别是：
someone
复合不定代词小结：
anyone
no one
everyone
something
anything
nothing
everything
某人 某事
任何人 任何事
没有人 没有东西
每人 一切
2. 带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句
中；带any的复合不定代词常用于否定
句或一般疑问句中。例如：
我想吃点东西。
I’d like ___________ to eat.
今天有人给我打电话吗？
Did ________ call me today?
anyone
something
3. 当形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在其
后面。例如：
这本书里有什么新东西吗？
Is there _________ _____ in this
book?
今天没有什么特别的事。
There’s _________ ________ today.
anything new
nothing special
4. 由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定
代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓
语动词用单数第三人称形式。例如：
Something is wrong with my watch.
Well, everyone wants to win.
Nobody knows what the future will be
like.
There is something for everyone at
Greenwood Park.
5. 除no one以外，其他复合不定代词都
写成一个词。
3a
Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.
anyone, something, anything, everything, nothing
Linda: Did you do _________ fun on your
vacation, Alice?
Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.
Linda: How did you like it?
Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so
__________ was really interesting.
Linda: Did you go with ________?
Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
Linda: Did you go shopping?
anything
everything
anyone
Alice: Of course! I bought _________
for my parents, but ______ for
myself.
Linda: Why didn’t you buy ________ for
yourself?
Alice: I didn’t really see _______ I like.
something
nothing
anything
anything
1. Myself (我自己) ，yourself (你自己)是反
身代词。表示“某人自己的词”叫反身 代
词。见下表：
myself yourself himself herself itself
我自己 你自己 他自己 她自己 它自己
ourselves yourselves themselves
我们自己 你们自己 他们自己
1. Did you buy anything for yourself?
你为你自己买什么东西了吗?（做介词宾语）
2. The old man taught himself English.
那位老人自学英语。（做动词宾语）
3. The little cow was itself again.
那只小母牛又恢复了原状。
4. I myself visited my aunt last weekend.
我自己去拜访了我的姑姑。（做同位语）
anything, everything, nothing, everyone, no one
Fill in the blanks in the email message with the words in the box.
3b
Fill in the blanks in the email message with the words in the box.
3b
Dear Bill,
How was your vacation? Did you do _______ interesting? Did ________ in your family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. _________ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _______ much to do in the evening but read. Still _________ seemed to be bored. Bye for now.
anything
Everything
anyone
nothing
no one
Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results.
3c
Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results.
3c
Did you… Everyone Someone (name) No one
Eat anything at a restaurant?
Read anything interesting?
Visit anyone in your family?
Buy anything?
Keep a diary?
In our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant. No one reads anything interesting. Li Lei visits his grandparents in the town. Everyone buys something interesting. Xu Li keeps a diary.
Now work by yourselves. Then give your own report on your group.
选词填空
something, anyone, everything, anything, nothing, someone, no one, every one
_________ found Mr. Li’s keys and gave them back to him yesterday.
2. ─Did you see _________ in the big box?
─ No, I didn’t. There’s _______ in it.
_________ helped the little boy. He did it himself.
nothing
Someone
No one
anything
4. My watch doesn’t work. ___________ is wrong with it.
5. ─Hello, ___________!
─Hello, Mr. Smith!
6. ─How’s it going, Jack?
─Great! ____________ is going well.
7. ─Did you go to the beach with
_______?
─Yes. I went there with my cousin.
anyone
Everything
everyone
Something
背诵Grammar Focus 部分。
复习复合不定代词及反身代词的用法。