2018-2019学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元检测题（三）
Class Name No. Score___________
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节、听句子，根据句子的内容选择正确的图片回答问题，每段录音听一遍。
( )1.What's Frank's mother?
B. C.
( )2.What did the girl's father buy her yesterday?
B. C.
( )3.How did the boy go to Beijing?
B. C.
( )4.Where does Jack usually go on the weekend?
B. C.
( )5.How did Sam get the information?
B. C.
、听对话，根据每段对话的内容选择正确答案回答问题。每段录音听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题
( )6.Who is taller?
A．Michael. B．James. C．Sally.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题
( )7. What does Tina look like?
A．She's heavy. B．She's thin. C．She's of medium build.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题
( )8.Why does Jenny like her history teacher?
A．He is friendly. B．He is funny. C．His classes are interesting.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题
( )9. Where is the man?
A．In a hospital. B．In a restaurant. C．In a store.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题
( )10.What is Dale's father doing?
A．Writing a story. B．Telling a story. C．Listening to a story.
第三节、听短文, 根据短文的内容选择正确的答案回答问题。录音听两遍。
( )11.Henry wants to be a little ________.
A．fatter B. thinner C．older
( )12.Henry swims and runs about________miles a day.
A．two B．three C．four
( )13.Susan is________than Henry.
A．younger but fatter B．older and healthier C．thinner and healthier
( )14.Susan is healthier than Henry probably (很可能)because________.
A．she takes more exercise B．she eats much meat C．she eats very little fruit
( )15.Which will make people healthy?
A．Meat and fruit. B．Sugar and meat. C．Fruit and vegetables.
第四节、听填信息，听一篇短文，根据短文内容完成信息采集表。短文听两遍。
Names
Same
Different
Tim and
Jack
(1)They both have __16__.
(2)They are both tall.
(3)They both like __17__.
(1)Tim is __18_____ than Jack.
(2)Jack is better at __19____ than Tim.
(3)Jack likes math best, but Tim's favorite subject is __20______.
单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )21. --- Do you know ______ man on TV?
--- Yes, he is _______ honest person.
A.a; an B. an; the C. the; an D. a; the
( )22. We are all afraid of our English teacher because he is very ______.
A. kind B. serious C. helpful D. friendly
( )23. —Please don't speak ________.The baby is sleeping.
—Sorry, I won't.
A. quietly B. loudly C. easily D. clearly
( )24.—________ of the subjects do you like better，English or Chinese?
—I think I like Chinese better.
A. What B. How C. Whose D. Which
( )25.—Mrs.Li, what do your son and daughter do?
—Oh, ________ of them are teachers.
A. each B. either C. both D. none
( )26. I tried my best to help her, _________I didn't like her very much.
A. though B. if C. because D. so
( )27. Reading English every day is _________for English learners.
A. terrible B. serious C. dangerous D. necessary
( )28. I'm fifteen now and I am as _________as my father.
A. older B. old C. taller D. tall
( )29. — What’s the weather like today?
— _________than yesterday.
A. Cold B. Colder C. Coldest D. The coldest
( )30. Our English teacher speaks loudly so that we can hear her _________.
A. quietly B. truly C. clearly D. necessary
( )31.—You are relaxing yourself here?
—Yes. It feels _________to walk slowly along the river.
A.fantastic B.boring C. sad D.terrible
( )32. Children, don’t speak so _________. Your grandma is sleeping now.
A. quietly B. easily C. loudly D. quickly
( )33. Nancy is very _________. She studies _________than her sister.
A .more hard-working; hard B. hard-working; harder
C. more hard-working; hard D. hard-working ; hard
( )34. My friend Tina enjoys _________to me, she’s my good ________.
listening ; listener B. listening ; listening
C. listen ; listener D. to listen ; listen
( )35. --I made some mistake in the exam.
--____________
A. That’s a good idea. B. Pretty good C. Never mind D. No idea
三、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
It's nice to have friends. Well, how can we have friends?
First, spend __36__time with people. If you want to make friends, you need to __37__people. You can go to places __38__coffee bars or clubs to meet people.
Then, __39__care about your friend. Once (一旦) you __39__to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. __40__it's not necessary for you and your friend to be the same, you need to know him or her. You should help him or her when he or she has __41__problems.
Next, be a good listener. It's important to show that you're __42__in others. Listen carefully to what people say and take time to learn more about them.
At last, encourage your friends. Good friends will __44__ both good and bad times. Never laugh at your friend in front of others. If someone is laughing at your friend, you should __45__him or her.
( )36.A.less B．more C．good D．bad
( )37.A.meet B．meeting C．met D．meet with
( )38.A.to B．with C．like D．between
( )39.A.care about B．look at C．worry about D．ask for
( )40.A.stop B．forget C．ask D．decide
( )41.A.Or B．Because C．Although D．If
( )42.A.no B．some C．few D．other
( )43.A.interested B．interesting C．interest D．interest
( )44.A.have B．try C．share D．break
( )45.A.stop B．thank C．forget D．know
四、阅读理解 （本大题共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（ A ）
I have a best friend. His name is James. He is from the USA. We look totally(完全) different! I have blonde hair and he has red hair. I wear glasses, but he doesn’t. I am short and he is very tall. We both love to sing and dance. But I’m very outgoing and he is very quiet.
Sam Green
I don’t really have a best friend but one of my good friends is Kristi. She is from America. I sometimes call her Kwiti. She is funny and kind. And she really cares about everyone and almost everything. She became one of my good friends at the age of five.
Mary Smith
My best friend’s name is Edna.She is from Australia. She likes to talk a lot and hardly keeps quiet. Edna has curly brown hair and brown eyes. She always makes me laugh. Also, she sometimes helps me with my homework.
Lisa Brown
I have a best friend from India. Her name is Sinsha. I call her Kuttu. She is short. She has a round face and black eyes. She has long black hair. You can hardly get sad or angry if you’re with her. She often makes me happy.
Donna
根据表格内容，选择最佳选项。
( )46.Kristi became Mary’s good friend when she was ____________.
A.five B.six C.eight D.ten
( )47.Sinsha has ____________ hair.
A.curly brown B.long black C.red D.blonde
( )48. ____________comes from Australia.
A.Sinsha B.Edna C.Kristi D.James
( )49.Maybe____________ isn’t funny.
A.Kristi B.Edna C.James D.Sinsha
( )50.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.James wears glasses. B.Kristi comes from India.
C.Edna never talks a lot. D.Sinsha has black eyes.
( B )
配对阅读：上栏是五位同学遇到的问题，下栏是其他同学给出的建议。请从下栏中选出适合他们的建议。
( )51. Mark is going to join in the swimming competition. He wants someone to help him keep his phone for a while.
( )52. Jeff will climb the mountain with his friends tomorrow. But he doesn`t know what he should do.
( )53. Li lei broke his right leg in the boys` 100-metre race. He can`t move. He doesn`t know what to do.
( )54. Lucy likes eating junk food while watching TV. She is very heavy now. She wants to become thin.
( )55. Bruce is ill(生病) these days. He can`t go to school. He is very bored now.
Climbing mountains is interesting but sometimes danerous(危险的). You should bring enough water and food. It`s also important to bring a coat and a flashlight(手电筒).
You should eat more fruit and vegetables. You can run for half an hour every morning. These ways can help you become healthy and thin.
You can wear your beautiful clothes to Alice`s birthday pary. And I also advise you to bring a gift.
You can put it in our roommates Tom`s schoolbag. He will watch the competition at that time. He will give it back to you when the comepetition is over.
If you want t win the sport meeting, you should practice harder than usual. And you should believe yourself.
You should ask you classmates to take you to the hospital at once. If your lets hurt badly, you`d better stay at home and have a rest(休息) for a few days.
Don`t worry about this. We will go to your home this wekend to help you with your lessons. And we will tell youu something intersting.
If you want to study English well, you should listen carefully to the teachers in class. And you should read more and practice more after class.
五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文大意在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。
Robert is Mike's good friend. He (56)_________ at No.1 Middle School. (57)_________ he lives far from school, he still goes there on foot there every day. At school Robert's favorite (58)_________ is math, but he is also good at English.
Robert is different (59)_________ Mike in some aspects(方面). He is much funnier (60)_________ Mike. At school, he often tells his friends some interesting stories. He always makes them (61)_________ happily. His friends all love to listen to him. So he is popular at school.
(62)_________ Mike and Robert like sports. But Robert is more athletic(运动的) than Mike. He's better at(63)_________ tennis than Mike. He often beats Mike in tennis.
Last month, Robert (64)_________ the chess club. There he met Ben. Ben is very serious. He hardly ever talks with others. (65)_________, Robert is good with him. He says he has a great time when he is with Ben.
六、基础知识运用(每小题1分，共10分)
（一）按要求完成句子（5分）
66. The man feels much __________(good) than before. (用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空)
67. Tina is as__________ (smart) as Isabel. (用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空)
68. The little girl__________(true) likes to read books.
69. I have long hair. She has longer hair.（合并为一句）
She has__________ __________ __________ __________.
her, more, Tina, beautiful, cousin, than, is (.) (连词成句)
_________________________________________________.
（二）根据汉语意思完成英文句子，每空一词（5分）
71. 你和我都来自第三中学。
___________you ___________I are from No. 3 Middle School.
72.事实上，他害怕在公共场所演讲。
___________ ___________, he is afraid of making a speech in public.
73.我觉得只要你努力学习，就会取得好成绩。
I think you’ll get good grades ___________ ___________ ___________ you study hard.
74.杰克在很多方面与他爸爸相似。 Jack___________ ___________ ___________his father in many ways.
75.现在在年轻人当中，微信比QQ更受欢迎。
At present, WeChat is much ___________ ___________than QQ among young people.
七、读写综合（满分15分）
A) 信息归纳: 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容完成信息卡。(5分)
Hello! My name is Sara and I'm thirteen years old. I'm from Spain. My best friend is Mary. She is from Poland and she is one year older than me. At the beginning (开始)she couldn't speak Spanish well but now she can speak Spanish.
Mary is tall and beautiful. She has long curly brown hair and brown eyes. We are in the same school and she lives not far from my home. We often go home together. After school we also spend some time together. Because I'm better at math and science and she is better at history and geography. She also likes reading very much. Last year she won a special prize (奖) for the best reader in our class.
Mary is not very sporty. She doesn't like team sports, but she likes swimming. I like sports and we go swimming together every Saturday morning. She's a little shy with new people, but she often helps to bring out the best in me. I really hope we can be best friends forever!
Information Card
The age of Sara
76.
The nationality(国籍) of Mary
77
The subject(s) that Mary is better at
78
The sport Mary likes
79
The time when we go swimming
80
B ) 书面表达(10分)
为加深中英两国的文化理解和交流，第一中学组织了一次中英学生对比的调查活动。请你根据以下调查结果，写一篇英文调查结果的报告。内容要点提示：
中国学生
英国学生
性格
更外向
更严肃，更安静
校园生活
学习更努力，作业更多
更擅长运动，喜欢参加各种聚会
饮食习惯
吃更多的蔬菜和水果
吃更多的肉
兴趣爱好
30%看书；70%上网；
每周看四或五次电视
60%踢足球；40%画画;
每周看一次电影
要求： 1.要点齐全，可适当增加自己的看法;
2.词数 80 左右，文中不能出现自己的姓名;
3.报告的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 提示词:take part in 参与
Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to talk about the differences between Chinese students
and English students.____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
2018-2019学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元检测题（三）听力原文
第一节、听句子，根据句子的内容选择正确的图片回答问题，每段录音听一遍。
1. M：I amFrank. My mother teaches Chinese in a school and she works very hard.
2. W：Mike, my father bought a new bicycle for me yesterday. It looks so cool!
3.M：I flew to Beijing with my parents on vacation last month.
4. M：My name is Jack. I usually read books in the library on the weekend.
5. M：I am Sam. I usually get the information about the competition from TV.
第二节、听对话，根据每段对话的内容选择正确答案回答问题。每段录音听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题
6．M：Hi, Sally! Look! Michael is very tall.
W：Yes, but James is taller, I think.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题
7．M：Do you know the girl over there?
W：The heavy one? Oh, she is Tina. She is new in our class.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题
8．M：Jenny, your history teacher is really funny.
W：Yeah! Because of this, I like him very much.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题
9．M：This shirt is too small. Do you have a bigger one, please?
W：Yes, here you are.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题
10．W：Hey, Dale. This is Mary. What are you doing at home?
M：I'm listening to my dad tell a story.
第三节、听短文, 根据短文的内容选择正确的答案回答问题。录音听两遍。
Henry is a little fatter than before. He wants to lose weight. He tries not to eat too much sugar because it will make him fat. He also exercises every day. He swims and runs about two miles a day. Now he is stronger than before.
Susan, Henry's sister, is healthier than Henry. She is also younger and thinner than him. She exercises every day. She doesn't eat much meat, and she eats a lot of fruit and vegetables because she thinks they are better for her health.
第四节. 听填信息，请听一篇短文，根据短文内容完成信息采集表。短文听两遍。
Tim and Jack are twins.As you can see，in some ways they look the same, and in other ways they look different. They both have big eyes, and they are both tall. So they look very handsome. They both like sports. They always play basketball together. But Tim is quieter than Jack. Jack is more outgoing. Jack is better at telling jokes than Tim. So Jack is more popular. As for subjects, Jack likes math best, but Tim likes English best.
2018-2019学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元检测题（三）参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5 ACBCB 6-10 BABCB 11-15 BACAC
big eyes 17. sports 18. quieter 19. telling jokes 20. English
单项选择 21-25 CBBDC 26-30 ADDBC 31-35 ACBAC
三、完形填空 36-40 BACAD 41-45 CBACA
四、阅读理解 46-50 ABBCD 51-55 DAFBG
短文填空
studies 57. Although/Though 58. subject 59. from 60. than 61. laugh
62. Both 63. playing 64. joined 65. However
六、基础知识运用
（一）按要求完成句子
better 67. smart 68. truly 69. longer hair than me 70. Tina is more
beautiful than her cousin.
根据汉语意思完成英文句子，每空一词。
71.Both; and 72. In fact 73. as long as 74. is similar to 75. more popular
七、读写综合
A )信息归纳
Thirteen years old 77. Poland 78. History and geography 79. Swimming
Every Saturday morning
B ）书面表达参考范文
Hello, everyone. Today I’ d like to talk about the differences between Chinese students
and English students.
In China, students are more outgoing. They study harder and have much more homework to do. In England, students are more serious and quieter. But they are better at sports and they like taking part in all kinds of parties. What’s more, Chinese students like eating more vegetables and fruit. English students like to have more meat. As for hobbies, 30% of Chinese students like reading books. They watch TV four or five times a week. 70% go online on the weekend. However, 60% of English
students play soccer every day. 40% like drawing. Most of the English students go to the cinema once a week.
Though they are different, they can talk about and share something they like.
