八年级英语下unit 4 lesson19-24 随堂练习题+unit4单元检测( 无答案)

Lesson19 随堂练习
一、单项选择
1. I open a Chinese restaurant, ____ I like Chinese food.
A. then B. because C. but D. so
2. There is a park ____ my neighbourhood.
A. of B. in C. with D. for
3. I need a pen ____ the letter to my friend.
A. writing B. write C. to write D. writes
4. —Tell him about the news when he ____, John.
—Yes, I will.
A. comes B. will come C. would come D. is coming
5. Lucy and her best friend ____ students.
A. both are B. are both C. both is D. is both
二、同义句转换
1. I don’t want these clothes, so I put them away.
I put these clothes away, ______ I don’t want ______.
2. Over there lived an old man.
An old man ______ ______ ______.
3. She bought a lot of fruit yesterday.
She bought ______ ______ fruit yesterday.
4. Li Ming and Lucy are singing in the room.
______ Li Ming ______ Lucy ______ singing in the room.
三、完成句子：根据所给中文意思完成下列各句
1. 我不得不早上六点钟就起床。
I ______ ______ get up at 6:00 in the morning.
2. 当你做完了的时候，给我打个电话。
Please call/ ring me up when you ______ ______.
3. 今年已经下了很多雨。
There’s been ______ ______ rain this year.
4. 他和他的同桌都通过了考试。
______ he ______ his deskmate ______ ______ the exam.
5. 夏天到了时，我就会去游泳。
When summer ______, I will ______ ______.
四、补全对话(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Excuse me!
B: 1
A: Could you tell me the way to the Summer Palace?
B: 2 Go along this street, then turn right at the third crossing.
A: Oh, sorry. I can’t follow you. 3
B: OK. Go along this street, then turn right at the third crossing. Go on until you reach the end of this street, then you will find it. You can’t miss it.
A: 4
B: Yes, it is. You’d better take a bus. The bus stop is just over there.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: 5
A. Well, let me see. B. It’s so far from here. C. Where are you going? D. What can I do for you? E. That’s very kind of you. F. You’re welcome. G. Would you please say that more slowly?
1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____

Lesson20 随堂练习
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. ________ (cross)the street, and you will see the bank.
2. I have many interesting books ________ (read).
3. I want ________ (show)you around our school this morning.
4. The bus goes too fast. When you walk, you can see things ________ (well).
5. It’s about 10 ________ (minute)walk from my home to school.
二、单项选择
1. Go along this street and turn left ____ the third crossing.
A. in B. at C. with D. on
2. ____ my way home, I bought a shirt ____ my father.
A. By; for B. On; for C. On; to D. Of; to
3. —Will you get there by ____ train?
—No, I’ll take ____ taxi.
/; a B. a; the C. /; / D. the; a
4. It’s dangerous to ____ the road when the traffic light is red.
A. across B. cross C. crossing D. crosses
5. They walk ____ a big store window.
A. past B. passed C. to past D. /
三、完成句子：根据所给中文意思完成下列各句
1. 这辆公共汽车路过动物园吗?
Does this bus ________ ________ the zoo?
2. 汤姆在回家的路上看到了一个小男孩在街上哭。
________ ________ ________ ________, Tom saw a boy crying on the street.
3. 他经常乘火车去看望他的朋友。
He often ________ ________ ________ to visit his friends.
4. 没有时间读这本书了。
There was no time ________ ________ the book.
5. 他指着右边告诉我“请走这边”!
He ________ ________ the right and told me “Go this way, please”!
四、按要求完成句子
1. My mother sometimes takes a bus to go to work. (改为同义句)
My mother sometimes goes to work ______ ______.
2. He walked past a restaurant and ate a bowl of noodles. (改为同义句)
He ______ ______ a restaurant and ate a bowl of noodles.
3. Mary showed Jim her photo. (改为同义句)
Mary ______ her photo ______ Jim.
4. Turn left, then cross the street. (改为同义句)
Turn left, then ______ ______ the street.
5. The bus goes too fast. (改为一般疑问句)
______ the bus ______ too fast?

Lesson21 随堂练习
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
lost, on the sidewalk, to the right, walk down, through
1. The river runs ________ the city.
2. Please walk ________, or the car may hurt you.
3. Turn ________ and you will see it.
4. She ________ in the fog for several hours.
5. ________ the street, and you can see my school.
二、单项选择
1. —____, have you bought a new bike?
—Yes, I have.
A. By the way B. Excuse me C. I’m sorry D. Pardon
2. I was on my way ____ the shopping centre when he called me.
A. for B. to C. at D. in
3. In autumn when leaves ____ yellow, they soon begin to fall down to the ground.
A. keep B. turn C. stay
4. —Excuse me, could you tell me how we can get to the airport?
—____. Go straight along the street.
A. Of course B. Sure C. Certainly D. All the above
5. We ____ yesterday in the forest.
A. be lost B. were lost C. be lose D. are lost
三、完成句子：根据所给中文意思完成下列各句
1. 打扰了，能告诉我去公园的路吗?
_______ _______, can you tell me the way to the park?
2. 对不起，我不能告诉他。
_______, I can’t tell him about it.
3. 一个年轻人刚才匆匆地穿过那条大街。
A young man _______ the street in a hurry just now.
4. 人们应该从人行道走。
People should walk along the _______.
5. 沿着这条路走,然后向左拐。
_______ _______ this road, and then turn left.
四、补全对话
(J: Jim P: Policemen)
J: Excuse me, sir. Can you tell me the 1 to the bank?
P: Walk 2 the road. 3 right at the second 4 , then take the third crossing on the left. You can find it 5 your left.
J: How far is it 6 here? Do I need to 7 a bus?
P: No, you needn’t. It’s about 20 minutes’ walk.
J: Thank you very much.
P: You’re welcome.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________4. ________
5. ________ 6. ________ 7. ________

Lesson22 随堂练习
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
whole bank enjoy sweep cost
1. They were working the _______ day.
2. This T-shirt _______ me one hundred yuan.
3. He has a large deposit(存款)in the _______.
4. We spent an _______ weekend last week.
5. The floor is clean. Who _______ it?
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. This cherry _______ (cost) about 3. 50 yuan.
2. Mother often asks me _______ (study) hard.
3. The shopping centre _______ (have) a coffee shop.
4. It’s very enjoyable _______ (sit) in the sun.
5. The girl likes _______ (sing) English songs.
三、单项选择
1. Boys all like playing ____ hockey.
A. / B. the C. a D. an
2. The new bike I bought yesterday ____ me 200 yuan.
A. costs B. cost C. took D. spent
3. Mother often asks me ____ her ____ the cooking.
A. to help; do B. to help; does C. help; to do D. help; do
4. I know who he is, ____ I’ve never spoken to him before.
A. but B. and C. however D. so
5. How much does the train ticket ____ from Harbin to Beijing?
A. cost B. spend C. pay
四、完成句子：根据所给中文意思完成下列各句
1. 我父亲每天早晨散步半个小时。
My father _______ half an hour _______ every morning.
2. 我的学校离火车站三个街区远。
My school is _______ _______ _______ the train station.
3. 买这台电脑你花了多少钱?
_______ _______ did you _______ for the computer?
4. 我很想和你一块去，可是我忙不过来。
I’d like to go with you, _______, my hands are full.
5. 整整下了三天的雨。
It’s rained for three _______ _______.

Lesson23随堂练习
一、单项选择
1. The hall ____ clouds of smoke.
A. was full with B. was filled with
C. was filled of D. full of
2. She can speak Chinese, English and ____ French.
A. a little B. a few C. few
3. They learned ____ about the Chinese culture.
A. a lot B. a lot of C. lot of D. lots of
4. —Excuse me, where is the bank?
—____ the street, the bank is at the end of this street.
A. Go down B. Walk along C. Walk down D. All the above
5. Here ____ some coffee for you, please help yourself.
A. is B. are C. be D. were
二、完成句子：根据所给中文意思完成下列各句
1. 皮特肚子痛，他早餐吃了很多。
Peter had a stomachache. He ate _______ _______ for breakfast.
2. 大厅里(站)满了人。
The hall is _______ _______ people.
3. 这家商店里有各种不同种类的鞋。
There are ______ ______ ______ shoes in the store.
4. 他妈妈在为他修补他的裤子。
His mother was ______ his trousers ______ him.
三、补全对话
A: Excuse me, sir? Could you tell me the way to the nearest bookstore?
B: 1 You can ask the lady over there.
A: Thank you all the same.
(A moment later)
A: Excuse me. 2
C: No, there isn’t a bookstore near here, but there is one near No. 1 Middle School.
A: 3
C: It’s about ten minutes by bus.
A: 4
C: The No. 5 bus.
A: By the way, where’s the bus stop?
C: 5
A: Thanks a lot.
C: You’re welcome
A. Which bus can I take? B. Sorry, I don’t know. I am new here. C. How far is it? D. How long can I keep it? E. It’s over there. Across from the supermarket. F. Is there a bookstore near here? G. How often do you go there?
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______

Lesson24 随堂练习
一、单项选择
1. The Changjiang River is too wide for so young a boy to swim ____.
A. past B. along C. across D. over
2. ____ the right of the bank is a flower shop.
A. At B. Of C. In D. On
3. What’s the building ____ the shopping centre?
A. in B. of C. beside D. for
4. It is a city ____ the sea.
A. beside B. by C. with D. besides
5. —Do you often get online?
—Yes. I ____ lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill time.
A. cost B. spend C. take
二、选词填空
by, beside, past, over, above, on
1. Mr. Green is going to London ______ train.
2. My sister sat ______ Emma.
3. The boy walked ______ the park in a hurry just now.
4. The birds fly ______ the city.
5. The temperature will be ______ zero.
6. There is a map ______ the wall.
三、完成句子：根据所给中文意思完成下列各句
1. ——你怎么了?
——我感冒了。
—What’s _______ _______ _______ you?
—I had the flu.
2. 停车场在咖啡店的对面,购物中心旁边。
The parking lot is _______ _______ the coffee shop, _______ the shopping centre.
3. 玩电脑游戏很有趣。
Playing computer games is _______ _______ _______ _______.
4. 在学校对面,有一家大型超市。
_______ _______ the school, there is a big supermarket.
5. 你能游过这条河吗?
Can you _______ _______ the river?
6. 我认为我不会在这座大城市里迷路。
I _______ think I _______ _______ _______ in the big city.
7. 请在第三个十字路口向左转。
Please _______ left _______ the third _______.
8. 我已经在一张纸上写下了他的地址。
I _______ _______ his address _______ a piece of paper.

Unit4 单元检测题
Ⅱ. 单项选择（20分）
1. The two pupils kept _____ the whole class. Miss Li was angry.
A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talks
2. You must be _____ when you _____ the road.
A. careful; cross B. carefully; cross
C. careful; across D. carefully; across
3. —May I park my car here?
—Sorry, you mustn’t. Look at the sign, it says“_____”.
A. NO PHOTOS B. NO PARKING
C. DANGEROUS D. NO RIGHT TURN
4. —It’s already 9 o’clock now. I must go now.
—It’s raining heavily outside. Don’t leave _____ it stops.
A. when B. since C. while D. until
5. We have _____ on Friday afternoon.
A. not class B. on a class C. no class D. not classes
6. My mother asks me _____ TV before finishing my homework.
A. not to watch B. not watch C. not watching
7. The wooden comb _____ Linda 3 dollars.
A. took B. cost C. spent D. paid
8. —Excuse me, are these ________ new shoes?
—No, they aren’t. ________ are black over there.
A. your; Mine B. my; Your C. her; Her D. mine; Yours
9. —Excuse me, where is the cinema?
—Oh, here is a map. Let me _____ you.
A. show B. take C. bring D. get
10. —Excuse me, where can I park my car?
—Drive ahead, and you will see the sign _____ on your right.
Ⅴ. 词汇运用（10分）
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（5分）
1. Eating too much s_____ is bad for our teeth.
2. I hope I can live in a warm and c_____ house this year.
3. If you follow me, you can’t get l_____.
4. Go s_____ down the road and you’ll find the bookshop.
5. You got a w_____ bag, it’s mine.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）
6. I have so many things _____ (do).
7. The girl _____ (pass)the shop every day.
8. Look! The children are on _____ (they) way home.
9. It’s not _____ pencil case. _____ is over there. (she)
10. Tony kept us _____ (wait)for an hour.
Ⅶ. 补全对话（10分）
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余
A. Please ask that girl. B. Which bus shall I take? C. I don’t know. D. Is it far from here? E. Can I take a bus to get there? F. It’s my pleasure. G. Don’t thank goodness.
A: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the zoo?
B: Sorry, 1 I’m new here. 2
A: Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the zoo?
C: Go along this street until you reach the second traffic lights, then turn left. At the end of the street, you’ll see the zoo.
A: 3
C: Yes, you can.
A: 4
C: You can take the No. 6 bus.
A: Thank you very much.
C: 5
1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____

语法专练：原因状语从句
一、填空
1. ______ Jane was the eldest, she looked after the others.
2. ______ you know it, I won’t repeat it.
3. He didn’t hear the knock at the door ______ he was listening to the radio.
4. —Why didn’t you come?
—______ my father wouldn’t let me.
5. ______ ______ everyone is here, let’s begin the meeting.
二、单项选择
1. _____ I’m late again, _____ the boss is very angry.
A. Because; so B. Because; / C. So; / D. /; but
2. —Why do you like the little girl so much?
—______ she is very cute.
A. Because B. So C. And D. For
3. —What shall we do now?
—______ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.
A. So B. If C. Since D. Though
4. Tony never spends money in buying books ______ he doesn’t like reading.
A. but B. because C. though D. until
5. Mary got up late this morning, ______ she didn’t catch the first bus.
A. because B. for C. so D. or
三、填入恰当的连词
1. ______ you do not understand, I will explain again.
2. ______ Jane was the oldest in this family, she had to look after the others.
3. He must be ill, ______ he is absent today.
4. The teacher must be strict with you ______they want you to make great progress.
5. _____your father is well again, you no longer have anything to worry about.
6. The day breaks, _____the birds are singing.
7. ______ you are ill, you’d better go to see the doctor.
8. ______ she was late for class, she had to say sorry.
二、 改写句子,保持句意不变
1) The ship changed its course because there was a storm.
The ship changed its course ????_______ _______ _______ _______.
2) Because he was ill, he didn’t go to school.
He was ill, _______ he didn’t go to school.
3) He couldn't walk because his leg was broken.
He couldn't walk ______ ______ his ______ leg.
4) I came back because it was raining heavily.
I came back ______ ______ the ______ rain.