【人教版八年级英语(上)单元测试】
Unit03 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
班级:________ 学号:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
一、选择题(每小题1分,共20分)
( )1.My friend Lily likes to ? her food ? me.
A.share; with B.share; to C.have; to D.have; for
( )2.Before you cross the street, you must look ? ways.
A.both B.all C.every D.each
( )3.Lisa and I have long hair, but my hair is longer than ?.
A.she B.her C.she's D.hers
( )4.He can speak English as well as his father______.
A.do B.does C.is D.did
( )5.A car is ? than a truck.
A.much light B.much lighter C.more light D.more lightest
( )6.When autumn comes,the days get______.
A.long and long B.longer and longer C.short and short D.shorter and shorter
( )7.She has a pen in one of her hands, but what's that in her______ hand?
A.one B.another C.the other D.other
( )8.Thank you ______ me about this.It's very kind______you.
A.to telling;for B.for tell;of C.about telling;for D.for telling;of
( )9.Lily is ______ shorter than Lucy.
A.very B.too C.quite D.a little
( )10.—Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?
—______.They are really interesting
A.Neither B.Both C.None D.All
( )11.My friend is the same ______me.
A.like B.for C.to D.as
( )12.I like to have friends who are ____ me.
A.as B.like C.same D.the same
( )13.Tom is ______ than I.
A.older five years B.five years older C.five years elder D.oldest by five years
( )14.______ they look different,they have some similarities.
A.But B.As C.Although D.When
( )15.I think a good friend should make me ____.
A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh D.to laughing
( )16.-I think English is as _________as math.
-I agree with you.
A.more interesting B.most interesting C.the most interesting D.interesting
( )17.Your new coat is_________ mine. Mine is red but yours is green.
A.strict with B.worried about C.similar to D.different from
( )18.I'm afraid that I can't__________ the place on time because of the bad weather.
A.pick B.share C.reach D.break
( )19.If you want to keep healthy, you should________ some exercise every day.
A.to do B.doing C.did D.do
( )20.---How are you feeling today , boy ?
---I am feeling much ________ ,thanks .
A.good B.well C.better D.best
二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Henry is a little heavier. He ___21.___ to lose some weight(减肥). So he is on a diet(节食). He tries not to eat too ___22.___ and he eats little sugar(糖) because it will make him ___23.___. He also does exercise every ___24.___. He swims very often, ___25.___ he runs about two kilometers a day. Now he is ___26.___ than before. Henry’s sister, Susan, is healthier than Henry. She is also younger and ___27.___ than he is. She does ___28.___ every day, too. She doesn’t ___29.___ much meat. She eats a lot of fruit and vegetables because she thinks ___30.___ are better for her health.
( )21.A.wants B.thinks C.asks
( )22.A.many B.few C.much
( )23.A.fat B.happy C.tired
( )24.A.month B.week C.day
( )25.A.and B.because C.but
( )26.A.thinner B.fatter C.taller
( )27.A.later B.shorter C.more strong
( )28.A.shopping B.housework C.exercise
( )29.A.want B.eat C.cook
( )30.A.you B.them C.they
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
(A)
Rose has four cousins.They are Ann,Betty,Peter and Bill.Rose is the oldest of them five.Betty is thirteen years old.She is two years younger than Rose and one year older than Peter.Bill is nine,and Ann,the youngest,is seven.
Betty and Peter are good at running.But Peter runs faster.Rose and Ann like to play basketball.Rose plays better than Ann.Bill is the best singer of them five.Rose and Betty study in a middle school.Ann,Peter and Bill study in a primary school.These five children all work hard at their lessons.But Betty works hardest.
( )31.Rose is ______ years older than Peter.
A.two B.three C.six D.eight
( )32.Peter is ______ years old.
A.nine B.twelve C.thirteen D.fifteen
( )33.Who runs fastest of them five?
A.Peter. B.Betty. C.Peter and Betty. D.All of them.
( )34.Who is the best singer?
A.Ann. B.Rose. C.Bill. D.Peter.
( )35.Who are middle school students?
A.All of them. B.None of them. C.Rose and Betty. D.Bill,Peter and Ann.
(B)
Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise). This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy! The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!
( )36.If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll _________.
A.have enough exercise B.be healthy C.think better
( )37.If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he _________.
A.becomes wise B.won’t do well in his work C.goes to school in time
( )38.A person needs exercise because _________.
A.it makes him healthy B.he has a lot of homework to do C.he is strong enough
( )39.Exercise makes the _________ move quickly and smoothly(流畅).
A.body B.blood C.children
( )40.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise.
B.A student should have 10 hours’ sleep.
C.It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.
(C)
Jane was an old woman. She was rich and lived in a big house. One sunny morning, Jane opened the window and looked at her garden. The sun was shining brightly. “What a good day!” She said. Suddenly she saw a man eating grass in the front the garden of her house. She walked to the man and asked, “Why are you eating grass? Are you very hungry?” The man answered, “I have no money to buy any food. I haven’t had meals for days. I’m dying(快死) of hunger.” “Poor boy,” said Jane, “come to the back door.” Then she walked into the house again. “The rich lady will give me some food to eat. It’s so kind of her.” The man thought. But when he went into the house, Jane opened the back door and said to him, “the grass is taller behind the house.”
( )41.What was the weather that day?
A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. D.Snowy.
( )42.What was the man eating when the woman saw him?
A.Some grass. B.Some bread. C.Some fruit. D.Some chicken.
( )43.Where did Jane see the man eating?
A.At the street B.In front of her house. C.Behind her house. D.In her house.
( )44.What did Jane want the man to do?
A.To help her cut the grass. B.To eat food in her house.
C.To eat grass in her house. D.To eat grass behind her house.
( )45.Which statement is TRUE?
A.Jane was very kind, and she gave the food to the man.
B.The man didn’t get any food from Jane.
C.The man was rich. He hasn’t had meals for days.
D.The man eat some food in Jane’s house.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
46.Sue is______(quiet)than Ann.
47.My brother is very______(tall).
48.I have______(many)books than you.
49.The story is______(interesting)than that one.
50.Do you know any famous Chinese ______(saying)?
51.Could you please play the music a little________________ (loud)?
52.Nelly did_____________ (well) than most of the other students in math.
53.She couldn't see anything _______________ (clear) because she didn't wear glasses.
54.You should wash your _______________ (hand) before having a meal.
55.Sam ______________ (win) a computer in, the T V program yesterday.
五、根据句意及首字母和汉语提示填写单词。(每小题1分,共10分)
56.Mr.Liis s____________(严肃的) about selling the house. He needs a lot of money.
57.Li Lei won first prize in the English Speech _____________ (比赛).
58.Do you think it's n______________(必要的) to have a friend who is popular in school?
59.The Internet makes our life nicer, e______________(更容易的) and more colorful
60.I'm more o_________________(外向的) than my sister.
61.Tara is very quiet, but her sister is very ________(开朗的).
62.__________(哪一个)is bigger, the sun or the moon?
63.I think Sam is a _______(勤奋的) student.
64.She’s a ________(了不起的) swimmer.
65.I've a bit of headache. It's nothing much, __________ (不过).
六、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
66.They both study very hard. (同义句转换)
____________ _____________ _____________study very hard.
67.She has longer hair than Emma.(同义句转换)
Her hair is ___________ than ___________.
68.Mr. Green has four English books. Mrs. Green has six English books. (根据这两个句子完成下面的句子)
Mr. Green has__________ English books___________ Mrs Green.
69.Art is not as important as chemistry.(同义句转换)
Chemistry is __________ ___________ than art.
70.He beat me in tennis yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
___________ he beat you in tennis yesterday?
七、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
A: Hello! I’m doing a survey for the Daily TV News. 71.
B: Sure.
A: What do you think of the clothes store in town?
B: 72.________
A: Why do you think so?
B: Because it has the best clothes.
A: 73. ________
B: Let me see. Paris Fashion has the friendliest service, but it’s also the most expensive.
A: Some people like Jeniffer’s. 74. ________
B: Well, it’s cheaper than other clothes, but it has the worst clothes, I think.
A: I see. 75. ________
B: You’re welcome.
八、书面表达(共10分)
76.Tim 和Tom是一对孪生兄弟,Tim比Tom早出生5分钟。请根据以下内容提示,用英语写一篇70词左右的短文,介绍他们的相同点和不同点。
提示:
相同点:长相一样;都喜欢踢足球;学习刻苦;都讨厌吃肉类食物和垃圾食品。
不同点:Tim活泼外向,擅长音乐、体育;Tom 安静,擅长英语和语文;Tim 喜欢度假、露营;Tom 喜欢在家看电视或电影。
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参考答案
1.A
【解析】我的朋友莉莉喜欢和我分享她的食物。考查固定搭配。A. share; with与…分享;B. share; to强调分享给一方;C. have; to搭配不正确;D. have; for搭配不正确。结合语境“我的朋友莉莉喜欢 ?她的食物 我”,可知用share…with,share sth.with sb.意思是“和某人分享某物”,故答案选A。
2.A
【解析】穿过街道之前,你必须两边看看。考查代词。A. both两者都;B. all三者或三者以上都;C. every每个(后跟单数名词);D. each每个(后跟单数名词)。结合语境Before you cross the street, you must look ? ways.可以推断出句子的意思是“穿过街道之前,你必须两边看看”,设空处后面的名词ways是复数,排除C、D选项;根据常识可知街道有左右两边,所以both符合题意,故答案选A。
3.D
【解析】丽莎和我留有长头发,但我的头发比她的更长。考查名词性的物主代词。A. she她,人称代词主格;B. her她的,形容词性的物主代词;C. she's她是;D. hers她的,名词性的物主代词。根据Lisa and I have long hair, but my hair is longer than ?.可知,空格后面没有名词,所以这里要填名词性的物主代词hers,故答案选D。
4.B
【解析】他英语能讲得和他父亲一样好。考查助动词辨析。as...as...和……一样好,引导同级比较,根据前句He can speak English是一般现在时,根据时态一致原则,后句时态也应是一般现在时;本句主语his father第三人称单数,可知谓语动词用单数,故助动词does代指实义动词speaks。故选B。
5.B
【解析】汽车比卡车要轻得多。考查形容词的比较级。由句中的than可知要用比较级,light的比较级是在其后加er,意思是“更轻”,前面加上程度副词much修饰比较级,此句是指汽车比卡车要轻得多,故答案选B。
6.D
【解析】当秋天来的时候,白天变得越来越短。考查形容词的比较级。“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越…...”。longer and longer越来越长,shorter and shorter越来越短。根据常识可知,秋天来了以后,白天会变得越来越短,故答案选D。
7.C
【解析】她的一只手里有一支钢笔,但是她的另一只手里是什么?考查代词。由题干可知本题考查one…the other…的用法。one…the other… 用于两者之间,表示两者中 “一个……,另一个……”。但本题空格前面由形容词性物主代词her,所以不再用the,故答案选D。
8.D
【解析】谢谢你告诉我这件事,你真是太好了。考查介词。1.短语thank you for.:“因……而感谢”;故第一个空填for telling;2.“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”中常用of或for引出不定式的行为者,究竟用of sb.还是用for sb.,取决于前面的形容词。1) 若形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的,如kind,good,nice,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish等,用of sb. It’s very kind of you to help me. 你能帮我,真好。2)若形容词仅仅是描述事物,不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价,用for sb.,这类形容词有difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous,(im)possible等。例:It’s very dangerous for children to cross the busy street.对孩子们来说,穿过繁忙的街道很危险。本句中kind是表示品质的形容词,故用of,结合句意和语境可知选D。
9.D
【解析】莉莉比露西矮一点。考查修饰比较级的副词。very(很),too(太)和quite(相当,很)修饰形容词或副词原级,a little(一点)可修饰比较级;本句修饰形容词的比较级,故用a little;选D。
10.B
【解析】——你更喜欢哪门学科,艺术还是音乐?——两者都喜欢,它们真的很有趣。考查不定代词辨析题。A. Neither两个都不;B. Both两者都;C. None一个没有;D. All全部。根据答语they are really interesting.,可知是肯定回答,可排除AC选项。all用于三者以上,both用于两者。本句art or music是两种事物,不可用all,结合句意结构和语境,可知选B。
11.D
【解析】我的朋友和我一样。考查介词短语。A. like像…;B. for为了;C. to到;D. as因为。根据My friend is the same ____me.“我的朋友和我一样。”可知,这里考查固定短语the same as,意思是“和…一样”,故答案选D。
12.B
【解析】我喜欢像我一样的朋友。考查介词辨析。A. as当作,后面接身份或职业;B. like作及物动词意思是“喜欢”,作介词意思是“像…”;C. same用法错误;D. the same缺少as。根据句意“我喜欢像我一样的朋友”,可知此处应填介词“像…”,所以B选项符合题意,be like me意思是“像我一样的”,故答案选B。
13.B
【解析】汤姆比我大五岁。考查形容词的比较级。根据句中的than可知这里应用比较级形式,older一般用于年龄上的比较,“大五岁”five years older,故答案选B。
14.C
【解析】虽然他们看起来不同,但他们有一些相似之处。考查连词辨析。A. But但是,表示转折;B. As因此、由于,常引导方式、原因、让步状语从句;C. Although尽管、虽然,常引导让步状语从句;D. When当…时候,引导时间状语从句。根据句意“虽然他们看起来不同,但他们有一些相似之处。”结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
15.A
【解析】我认为一个好朋友应该让我笑。考查动词的固定搭配。A. laugh原形;B. laughing现在分词;C. to laugh不定式;D. to laughing形式错误。根据题意可知,make sb. do sth.是固定搭配,意思是“让某人做某事”,make是使役动词,后面的不定式作宾语补足语时不能带to,故答案选A。
16.D
【解析】---我认为英语和数学一样重要。---我同意你的做法。此题考查as+形容词/副词原形+as一样……。根据句意,应选D。
17.D
【解析】你的新大衣和我的不一样,我的是红色的,你的是绿色的。be strict with对某人要求严格;be worried about担心…;be similar to与…相似;be different from和…不同。根据句意Mine is red but yours is green.可知,两个人的大衣是不一样的,故应选D。
18.C
【解析】因为天气不好恐怕我不能按时到达那个地方。pick挑选,采摘;share分享;reach到达;break打破。根据空后的the place可知,这里说的是“到达某个地方”,故应选C。
19.D
【解析】如果你想要保持健康,你应该每天做一些锻炼。to do动词不定式;doing动名词;did是do的过去式;do做,动词原形。空前的should是情态动词,后面跟动词原形,故应选D。
20.C
【解析】--男孩,今天感觉怎样?--我感觉好多了,谢谢。Much后加形容词的比较级。A.good好的,指人的品质好;B. well好的,指人的身体好;C. better比较级;D. best最好的,最高级。结合句意,故选C。
21.A 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.A
26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C
【解析】短文介绍了亨利和苏珊兄妹俩在饮食和运动方面的异同。
21.他想减肥。考查动词辨析题。Want想要;think认为;ask问。根据下文So he is on a diet.,可知want符合句意,故选A。
22.他尽量不吃太多,他吃很少的糖,因为这会使他变胖。考查副词辨析题。A. many许多的,形容词,修饰复数名词;B. few少许的,后接复数名词,表否定;C. much许多的,形容词,修饰不可数名词;很多地,副词,修饰动词或形容词。too much过多地,修饰动词eat;根据句意语境,可知选C。
23.他吃很少的糖,因为这会使他变胖。考查形容词辨析题。Because因为,表原因;根据句意语境,可知他不想变胖,fat胖的,故选A。
24.他每天也做运动。考查名词辨析题。every day每天;根据下文She does exercise every day, too.,可知day符合句意,故选C。
25.他经常游泳,每天大约跑两公里。考查连词辨析题。and表并列;because表原因;but表转折。本句前后是并列结构,需用and连接;根据句意语境,可知选A。
26.现在他比以前瘦了。考查形容词比较级辨析题。上文提到他经常锻炼,根据句意语境,可知thinner(更瘦的)符合句意,故选A。
27.她也比他小和矮。考查形容词比较级辨析题。A. later较晚地;B. shorter更矮的;C. more strong更强壮。苏珊是妹妹,女孩;根据句意语境,可知AC选项不合句意,故选B。
28.她每天也做运动。考查名词辨析题。do exercise做运动;根据句意语境,结合前文He also does exercise every day.,可知选C。
29.她不怎么吃肉。考查动词辨析题。根据句意语境,可知eat(吃)符合句意,故选B。
30.她吃很多水果和蔬菜,因为她认为它们对她的健康更好。考查代词辨析题。think后面是宾语从句,从句缺主语;主语指的是fruit and vegetables,需用主格代词they代替;根据句意语境,可知选C。
31.B 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.C
【解析】本文主要内容:罗丝有四个表兄妹。他们是安、贝蒂、彼得和比尔。罗丝是他们五个中最大的。贝蒂十三岁。她比罗丝小两岁,比彼得大一岁。比尔九岁,安最小,是七岁。
贝蒂和彼得擅长跑步。但是彼得跑得快。罗斯和安喜欢打篮球。比尔是五个人中唱歌最好的。罗斯和贝蒂在中学学习。安、彼得和比尔在小学学习。这五个孩子在功课上都刻苦学习。但是贝蒂学习最刻苦。
31.题意:罗斯比彼得大____________岁。考查细节理解。A. two二;B. three三;C. six六;D. eight八。由第一段第四句She is two years younger than Rose and one year older than Peter.(她比罗斯小两岁,比彼得大一岁。)可知罗斯比彼得大三岁。故选B。
32.题意:彼得________岁了。考查细节理解。A. nine九;B. twelve十二;C. thirteen十三;D. fifteen十五。由第一段第三、四句Betty is thirteen years old.She is two years younger than Rose and one year older than Peter.可知贝蒂比彼得大一岁,贝蒂十三岁,故彼得十二岁。故选B。
33.题意:他们五个人中谁跑得最快?考查细节理解。A. Peter彼得;B. Betty贝蒂;C. Peter and Betty.彼得和贝蒂;D. All of them.他们中所有人。由第二段第一、二句Betty and Peter are good at running.But Peter runs faster.可知彼得跑得最快。故选A。
34.题意:谁是最好的歌手?考查细节理解。由第二段第五句Bill is the best singer of them five可知比尔唱歌在他们五个中是最好的。故选C。
35.题意:谁是中学生?考查细节理解。由第二段第六句Rose and Betty study in a middle school可知罗斯和贝蒂是中学生。故选C。
36.B 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.A
【解析】本文介绍了早睡早起让人健康,富有和聪明。锻炼也会让人身体强壮,思维更好。
36.B
细节理解题。根据It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy.可知如果我们早睡早起,我们将会健康的,故选B。
37.B
推理判断题。根据Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well.可知如果孩子没有睡够10个小时,他们可能无法学习好,故选B。
38.A
推理判断题。根据The body also needs exercise. 和 Exercise keeps the body strong. 和 Exercise helps us to think better!可知一个人需要锻炼,因为这让他健康,故选A。
39.B
细节理解题。根据Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body.可知锻炼帮助血液流动得快和流畅,故选B。
40.A
推理判断题。根据 Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!可知如果孩子有足够的睡眠,他们就能学习好,他们将会聪明,富有,故选A。
41.B 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.B
【解析】本文主要介绍了Jane是一个老妇人,她有钱并住在一所大房子里。有一天早上,Jane打开窗户,看见她的花园里有一个男人正在吃草,Jane走到那人面前问他为什么吃草。那人说自己没钱买吃的,已经好几天不吃饭了。Jane听后说“可怜的孩子,到后门来吧。”这个可怜的人想:“她真是太好了,她会给我一些吃的。”但是当他走进房子时,Jane打开门说:“房子后面的草更高。”
41.细节理解题。根据One sunny morning,可知那天天气晴朗,故答案选B。
42.细节理解题。根据Suddenly she saw a man eating grass可知,这位妇人看到那个男人正在吃草,故答案选A。
43.细节理解题。根据Suddenly she saw a man eating grass in the front the garden of her house.可知,Jane看到那个男人在她家房子前面的花园里吃草,故答案选B。
44.理解判断题。根据文中的句子Jane opened the back door and said to him, “the grass is taller behind the house.”可知,Jane想让这个男人去吃房子后面的高草,故答案选D。
45.理解判断题。根据文中的句子But when he went into the house, Jane opened the back door and said to him, “the grass is taller behind the house.”可知,Jane让那个男人到后院吃草,所以他没有从Jane那里得到任何食物,故答案选B。
46.quieter
47.tall
48.more
49.more interesting
50.sayings
【解析】
46.苏比安安静。根据介词than(比)可知形容词用比较级;quiet的比较级是quieter;结合句意和所给词可知答案是quieter。
47.我弟弟很高。very很,修饰形容词或副词原级;结合句意和所给词可知答案是tall。
48.我比你有更多的书。根据介词than(比)可知形容词用比较级;many的比较级more,结合句意和所给词可知答案是more。
49.这个故事比那个故事有趣。根据介词than(比)可知形容词用比较级;interesting的比较级是more interesting,结合句意和所给词可知答案是more interesting。
50.你知道中国的名言吗?any一些,一般用于疑问句或否定句,后面跟名词的复数;结合句意和所给词可知答案是sayings。
51.louder
52.better
53.clearly
54.hands
55.won
【解析】
51.你能把音乐播放的声音更大一点吗?loud大声的。根据句意可知,这句话暗含有比较的意思,即声音比现在的再大一些,因此这里应用比较级形式,故填louder。
52.Nelly在数学方面表现比其他大多数学生更好。well好,是一个副词。根据句意和句中的than可知,这里表示Nelly和其他学生的比较,应用比较级形式。well的比较级是不规则的变化,应填better。
53.她看不清楚任何东西因为她没有戴眼镜。clear清楚的,是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知,此空是来修饰句中的动词see,故应用副词形式,填clearly。
54.吃饭之前你应该洗手。hand手,是一个名词。根据常识可知,我们每人都有两只手,因此这里应填复数形式hands。
55.在昨天的电视节目中Sam赢得了一台电脑。win赢,是一个动词。根据句意和句中的时间状语yesterday可知,这里说的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时态,这里填过去式won。
56.serious
57.competition
58.necessary
59.easier
60.outgoing
【解析】
56.刘老师对于卖房子是很严肃的,他需要很多钱。serious严肃的,认真的,是一个形容词,常用于短语be serious about…对某事严肃、认真。
57.李雷在英语演讲比赛中赢得了一等奖。competition比赛,竞赛,是一个名词。根据句意可知,这里提到的是一个比赛,故这里填单数形式。
58.你认为在学校里有一个受欢迎的朋友是必要的吗?necessary必要的,是一个形容词。这句话中使用了句型It is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是…的”。
59.因特网使我们的生活更加美好、更容易、更多姿多彩。easy容易的,是一个形容词。根据句意和空前后的nicer和more colorful可知,这个空也应用形容词的比较级形式,故应填easier。
60.我比我的姐姐更外向。outgoing外向的,是一个形容词。在这句话中more outgoing表示更外向的,是形容词比较级形式。
61.outgoing
62.Which
63.hard-working
64.fantastic
65.though
【解析】
61.塔拉很文静,但她姐姐很外向。系动词is后跟形容词作表语,根据汉语提示可知,答案为outgoing。
62.太阳和月亮哪个更大?此句缺少疑问词,根据汉语提示,答案为Which。
63.我认为萨姆是一个勤奋的学生。形容词作定语修饰名词,故答案为hard-working。
64.她游泳游得棒极了。形容词作定语修饰名词,根据汉语提示可知,故答案为fantastic。
65.我有点头痛,不过没什么大不了的。though 可用作副词,且一般放在句末(不放在句首),意为“可是”、“不过”。
66.Both of them
67.longerEmma’s
68.fewerthan
69.moreimportant
70.Did
【解析】
66.他们两个学习都很努力。本题要求改为同义句。根据“they both(他们两个都)”等同于both of them,故答案填(1). Both (2). of (3). them
67.她的头发比艾玛的长。本题要求改为同义句。than是比较连词,所以句子使用比较级的形式。long长的,比较级是longer。因为改写后句子的主语是她的头发,所以than后面的比较对象应该是Emma的头发,可以用Emma’s的所有格形式来代替;故答案填(1). longer(2). Emma’s
68.格林先生有四本英语书。格林太太有六本英语书。根据格林先生有四本英语书。格林太太有六本英语书。可知格林先生的英语书比格林太太的少,所以合并后用“形容词比较级+than”结构。books是可数名词复数形式,表示较少的书用fewer books;故答案填(1). fewer (2). than
69.美术没有化学重要。根据改写的句中的than可知要用比较级形式,根据句意“美术没有化学重要”,也就是说“化学比美术更重要”。“重要”important,它是一个多音节词,它的比较级是在前面加more,故答案填(1). more (2). important
70.昨天的网球比赛他打败了我。由句中的yesterday可知时态用一般过去时,beat是一个实意动词,其一般疑问句需要借助于助动词did,后跟动词原形beat(beat的过去式为beat),故答案填Did。
71.C 72.G 73.A 74.F 75.D
【解析】本文是A、B两个人的对话。A正在为每日电视新闻做调查,他(她)问B觉得城里的服装店怎么样,B说自己认为春季服装店是最好的,因为它有最好的衣服。A又问B其他的服装店呢,B说巴黎时装店有最友好的服务,但也是最昂贵的。A说一些人喜欢Jeniffer’s.问B觉得它怎么样,B说它比其他店的衣服便宜,但是自己认为它的衣服是最差的。最后A向B表示感谢,B说不客气。
71.细节推理题。根据上文 I’m doing a survey for the Daily TV News.我正在为每日电视新闻做调查,以及下文出现的很多问题,可知此处应该是说问你一些问题可以吗?结合选项可知C选项May I ask you some questions?我可以问你一些问题吗?符合题意,故答案选C。
72.细节推理题。根据上文What do you think of the clothes store in town? 你觉得城里的服装店怎么样?结合选项可知G选项I think Spring Clothes Store is the best我认为春季服装店是最好的,符合题意,故答案选G。
73.细节推理题。根据下文Let me see. Paris Fashion has the friendliest service, but it’s also the most expensive. 让我看看,巴黎时装店有最友好的服务,但也是最昂贵的, 可知这里是问其他的店怎么样,结合选项可知A选项What about other clothes stores? 那其他的服装店呢?符合题意,故答案选A。
74.细节推理题。根据上文Some people like Jeniffer’s.有些人喜欢Jeniffer’s,以及下文Well, it’s cheaper than other clothes, but it has the worst clothes, I think. 嗯,它比其他店的衣服便宜,但是我认为它的衣服是最差的。所以这里应该是问对这家店的看法,结合选项,可知F选项 How do you like it?你觉得它怎么样?符合题意,故答案选F。
75.细节推理题。根据下文You’re welcome.不客气,可知这里应是说非常感谢,结合选项,可知D选项Thank you very much. 符合题意,故答案选D。
76.Tim and Tom are twin brothers. Tim is five minutes older than Tom. They look the same. They both like playing football, but hate to eat meat and junk food. They study hard.
However, they also have some differences. Tim is more outgoing than Tom. And he likes going camping and going for vacations. Tom is quiet. He doesn't like going out. He likes to stay at home to watch TV or movies. Tim is good at music and P. E. Tom is good at English and Chinese.
All their classmates like them very much.
【解析】本文属于材料作文,介绍孪生兄弟Tom和Tim的相同点和不同点。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑,可适当增加内容。