Unit 6 Food and lifestyle
Grammar同步练习
一、根据汉语提示完成单词
1. There is a lot of _______ (盐)in the dishes.
2. How many _______ (千克) of meat do you want?
3. When I am _______ (有空的),1 will go to the park.
4. I want to buy three _______ (瓶) of milk.
5. Please bring three _______ (杯) of tea.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Two _______ (family) live in this building.
2. Look at those _______ (child).
3. He has two _______ (watch). One is old, and the other is new.
4. There aren’t any _______ (shelf) in my bedroom.
5. How many _______ (boy) are there in your class?
6. Are they _______ (Japan)?
7. Is there any _______ (juice) in the glass?
三、单项选择
1. Eating _______ apple _______ day keeps the doctor away.
A. an; a B. a; an C. a; a D. an; an
2. —What fruit do you like best?
—I like _______ best.
A. beef B. carrots C. lemons D. cabbages
3. —_______ do you go on a picnic?
—About once a week.
A. What time B. How often C. How long D. How much
4. I dislike sweet snacks, so I _______ eat them.
A. usually B. often C. always D. seldom
5. They are thirsty. Please give them some _______ water to drink.
A. bottle of B. bottles of C. bottle D. bottles
6. I like eating _______. What about you?
A. orange B. chicken C. potatos D. breads
7 There are few _______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages.
A. hit B. vegetables C. eggs D. meat
8. How many _______ do you want?
A. milk B. fruit C. banana D. apples
9. —Would you like something to drink, Amy?
—Yes, I’d like some _______. Thank you.
A. hamburgers B. hot dogs C. Coke D. bread
10. How many _______ do you want?
A. apple juice B. glass of apple juice
C. glasses of apple juice D. glasses of apples juice
四、按要求完成下列句子
1. These are old cars.(改为单数形式)
______ ______ ______ old car.
2. There is an exercise book on the teacher’s desk. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ there on the teacher’s desk?
3. Is there a supermarket over there? (改为复数形式)
______ there ______ supermarkets over there?
4. Kitty flies kites with her friends three times a week. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ Kitty ______ kites with her friends?
5. every, food, eat, we, kinds, many, of, day, different (.)(连词成句)
______________________________________________________
6. I’d like two kilos of fish. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ ______ you like?
7. She likes eating chocolate very much. (改为否定句)
She ______ ______ eating chocolate ______ ______.
五、句型转换
1．We need to buy some tomatoes.（对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ _______ need to buy?
2．Apples are my grandpa's favourite.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ _______ _______ grandpa's favourite?
3．Millie has some bread for breakfast.（改为否定句）
Millie_______ _______ _______ bread for breakfast.
4．There is a sheep in the garden.（改为复数句）
There_______ _______ _______ in the garden.
参考答案
一、1. salt 2. kilos 3. free 4. bottles 5. cups
二、1. families 2. children 3. watches 4. shelves 5. boys 6. Japanese 7. juice
三、1. A 句意：一天吃一个苹果，不用去诊所。考查不定冠词的用法。apple的第一个音素是元音音素，前面用an修饰；day的第一个音素是辅音音素，前面用a修饰，故选A。
2. C 问句意为“你最喜欢什么水果?”四个选项中只有lemons是水果，故选C。
3. B 答句About once a week.“大约每周一次”，表示频度，对频度提问应用how often，故选B。
4. D 句意：我不喜欢甜点心，所以我很少吃。故选D。
5. B 考查不可数名词的计量。“几瓶水”应用some bottles of water，故选B。
6. B potato的复数形式应为potatoes，故应排除C；bread是不可数名词，不可在词尾加s，故应排除D；orange作为“橘子”讲是可数名词，在句中应用复数形式。所以本题选B。
7. B 句意：冰箱里几乎没有蔬菜了。我们去买点豌豆、胡萝卜和卷心菜吧。豌豆、胡萝卜和卷心菜都是蔬菜，故选B。
8. D how many后跟可数名词的复数，故选D。
9. C 问句意为“你想要点喝的东西吗，埃米？”四个选项中只有Coke是饮料，故选C。
10. C 句意：你想要几杯苹果汁？how many后接可数名词复数，排除A和B；apple juice“苹果汁”。所以选C。
四、1. This is an 2. How many exercise books are 3. Are; any 4. How often does; fly
5. We eat many different kinds of food every day. 6. How much fish would 7. doesn’t like; at all
五、l. What do you 2. Are apples your 3. doesn't have any 4. are some/many sheep
Unit 6 Food and lifestyle
Integrated skills同步练习
一、翻译词组
1．八十五分 _ 2．一瓶可乐
3．多于9小时 4．每周五次
5．需要多锻炼 _ 6．少于一周三次
7．尝起来味道好 8．吃更多的健康食物
二、单词拼写
1. You must eat_______（较少）meat than before.
2. What is the_______（数量）of the students in your class?
3. Let us see what is on the_______（菜单）today.
4. Do you know the (总共的) population (人口)of China?
5. Mary often gets good (分数)in English tests.
6. I want to eat some green ___________(豆).
三、单项选择
( )1. —What about _______ a rest?
—OK! Let's go for a walk.
A. to have B. had C. have D. having
( )2. There is_______ food here. We must go and buy some.
A. some B. any C. no D. a little
( )3. —_______ would you like for dinner?
—Some vegetables and fish.
A. How B. What C. Where D. How often
( )4. —_______ does Millie watch TV every week?
—For about three hours.
A. How long B. How often C. How old D. How
( )5. Which is different from the others?
A. tree B. try C. dry D. street
四、句型转换
1．I want two kilos of rice. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______rice _______ _______want?
2．This is Sandy's bike.（对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ _______ this？
3．Millie would like three kilos of meat.（对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ kilos of meat_______ Millie like?
4．She usually watches TV for twenty minutes every evening.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ she usually _______TV for twenty minutes every evening?
5．Daniel likes eating hamburgers.（改为否定句）
Daniel _______ _______eating hamburgers.
参考答案
一、1．85 minutes 2．a bottle of Coke 3．more than 9 hours 4．five times a week
5．need more exercise 6．less than three times a week 7．taste good 8．eat more healthy food
二、1. less 2. number 3. menu 4. total 5. score 6.beans
三、1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C
四、1. How much; do you 2. Whose bike is
3. How many; would 4. Does; watch 5. doesn't like
Unit 6 Food and lifestyle
Reading同步练习
一、英汉互译
1. have a healthy lifestyle______________ 2. 吃健康的食物__________________
3. not often_________________________ 4. 在两餐之间_____________________
5. strong and healthy_________________ 6. 对我的健康有益_________________
7. go swimming every week___________ 8. 需要改变_______________________
9. be bad for my teeth________________ 10.吃面包和牛奶作早餐______________
二、单词拼写
1. Everyone should brush(刷)their _______（牙）after getting up and before going to bed.
2. He is too fat. His mother asks him to eat more vegetables and _______（少量）meat.
3. He is not_______（适合的）to be a doctor.
4. Would you like some tea with _______（糖）?
5.People usually have three_______（餐）a day.
6. His father seldom_______ (锻炼) in the morning.
三、用所给词的正确形式填空
1. Eating sweets before you go to bed is bad for your _______ (tooth).
2. My grandpa is 90 years old. He looks very _______ (health).
3. Tom and his father go _______ (swim) every Sunday.
4. A man needs _______ (drink) 8 glasses of water every day.
5. My mother sleeps only 6 hours a day. She needs _______ (much) sleep.
四、单项选择
1. I think doing sports ________ me ________ fit.
A. help; keep B. helps; keeps
C. help; keeps D. helps; keep
2. The library is not far from my house, so I ________ to go there on foot.
A. get B. plan C. seem D. enjoy
3. —Do you often exercise, John?
—No, ________. I don’t like sports at all.
A. never B. often C. usually D. always
4. —What does your sister usually have ________ breakfast?
—Well, she often have some bread and a glass of milk ________ sugar.
A. for; for B. with; for C. with; with D. for; with
五、按要求改写句子
1. I dance for two hours every day.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ do you dance every day?
2. Daniel goes swimming twice a week.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ Daniel _______ swimming?
3. I changed my lifestyle because I want to be healthier.(改为同义句)
I want to be healthier, _______ I changed my lifestyle.
4. I think hamburgers are good for me.(改为否定句)
I _______ think hamburgers _______ good for me.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我们计划一周游泳两次。
We _______ to go _______ _______ a week.
2. 你需要每天游泳一个小时来保持健康。
You need to swim for _______ _______ _______ _______ to keep fit.
3. 你不必改变你的生活方式。
You don’t _______ _______ _______ your _______.
4. 我们不应该玩太多的电脑游戏或在网上和朋友闲聊。
We shouldn’t play too many _______ _______ or _______ _______ friends on the Internet.
5. 学好英语对我们来说是很重要的。
It’s very _______ for _______ _______ _______ English well.
6. 我认为你不应该在两餐之间吃太多的甜食。
I don’t think you should eat _______ _______ _______ _______ between meals.
参考答案
一、1. 有一个健康的生活方式
2. eat healthy food
3. 不经常
4. between two meals
5. 强壮而又健康
6. be good for my health
7. 每周去游泳
8. need to change
9. 对我的牙齿有害
10. have milk and bread for breakfast
二、1. teeth 2. less 3. fit 4. sugar 5. meals 6.exercises
三、1. teeth 2. healthy 3. swimming 4. to drink 5. more
四、1. D 句意：我想进行运动有助于我保持健康。动词的-ing形式作主语，谓语动词用单数形式；help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。
2. B 句意：图书馆离我的房子不远，因此我计划步行去那儿。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，故选B。
3. A 句意：——你经常锻炼吗，约翰？——不，从不。我根本不喜欢体育运动。根据句意判断，应选never。
4. D 句意：——你姐姐早饭通常吃什么？——噢，她经常吃一些面包，喝一杯加糖的牛奶。故选D。
五、1. How long 2. How often does; go 3. so 4. don’t; are
六、1. plan; swimming twice 2. an hour a day 3. need to change；lifestyle 4. computer games；chat with
5. important；us to learn 6. too many sweet snacks
Unit 6 Food and lifestyle
Task同步练习
一、翻译词组
1．对我们有益________________________ 2．喝一杯牛奶_________________________
3．吃健康的食物______________________ 4．健康的生活方式_____________________
5．午饭吃米饭或面条__________________ 6．给我整个下午提供能量_______________
二、单词拼写
1. Meat can give us ___________(能量), but too much meat is bad for our health.
2．We can enjoy the__________（整个的）afternoon in the park.
3. What food do you want to___________（点菜）,Millie?
4. He likes eating_________（饺子）very much.
5. Do you like eating_________（汤）?
三、从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空
have, do, keep, be, clean
1. Our body needs vitamins ______ healthy.
2. There _______ not any milk in the fridge.
3. Kitty often helps me _______ the classroom.
4. It’s not good to go to school without _______ breakfast.
5. It is important _______ exercise for half an hour every day.
四、单项选择
1. —What do you want to buy?
—I want to buy __________ orange bag.
A. a B. an C. some D. 不填
2. Daniel has meat and rice __________ lunch.
A. in B. on C. for D. to
3. —How much beef do you need to buy?
—__________.
A. Two kiloes and a half B. Two and half a kilos
C. Two and a half kilo D. Two and a half kilos
4. Let’s __________ some bread and two __________ of sugar.
A. to buy; bag B. buys; bags C. buy; bags D. buy; bag
5. I’m hungry. Please give me __________.
A. a cup of tea B. four pieces of bread
C. two glasses of water D. three bottles of milk
6. We don’t have any food __________ supper.
A. to B. in C. with D. for
7. You should drink __________ hot __________.
A. some; tea B. some; teas C. /; teas D. a; tea
8. There __________ a lot of delicious food on the table and there __________ a lot of people around the table.
A. is; is B. has; has C. is; are D. are；is
五、要求改写句子
1. I seldom eat pork and beef. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ do you eat pork and beef?
2. I dislike candies because they are not healthy. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ candies?
3. I sleep for more than 8 hours every night. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ you sleep every night?
4. I think I need lots of energy every day. (改为否定句)
______ ______ ______ I ______ lots of energy every day.
5. What food do you like best?(同义句改写)
What ______ ______ ______ food?
6. My cousin walks to school from Monday to Friday. (同义句改写)
My cousin ______ to school ______ ______ from Monday to Friday.
7. energy, lot, day, students, every, a, of, need(.)(连词成句)
______________________________________________________
8. The girl buys three cartons of milk in the supermarket. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ milk does the girl buy in the supermarket?
参考答案
一、1．be good for us 2．drink a cup of milk 3．eat healthy food 4．healthy lifestyle
5．have rice or noodles for lunch 6．give me energy for the whole afternoon
二、1. energy 2. whole 3.order 4. dumplings 5.soup
三、1. to keep 2. is 3. (to) clean 4. having 5. to do
四、1. B 句意：——你想买什么？——我想买一个橙色的包。orange的第一个音素是元音音素，前面的不定冠词应用an，故选B。
2. C 句意：Daniel午饭吃肉和米饭。本题考查短语have...for...，故选C。
3. D 句意：——你需要买多少牛肉？——二点五千克。kilo的复数形式为kilos，排除A和C；“二点五千克”可以表示为：two kilos and a half或two and a half kilos，故选D。
4. C 句意：让我们买一些面包和两袋糖。let’s后面应用动词原形，“两袋糖”应用two bags of sugar，故选C。
5. B 前面句子中提到“我饿了”，所以这里应是要一些吃的。四个选项中，只有B项符合题意，故选B。
6. D 句意：我们晚饭没有食物吃。have sth. for breakfast/lunch/supper“早/中/晚饭吃……”，故选D。
7. A 句意：你应该喝点热茶。tea是不可数名词，不能加s，也 不能用a修饰，故选A。
8. C 句意：桌子上有很多美味的食物，桌子周围有很多人。考查there be结构。be动词的单复数由与其紧挨的名词决定。food是不可数名词，be动词应用is；people是集体名词，be动词应用are，故选C。
五、1. How often 2. Why do; dislike 3. How long do 4. I don’t think; need 5. is your favourite
6. goes; on foot 7. Students need a lot of energy every day. 8. How much
Unit6 Food and lifestyle
Welcome to the unit 同步练习
I．词汇过关
A根据句意、中英文提示或音标写出句中所缺单词。
1 Please (保持) the classroom clean.
2 We eat (西瓜) in summer.
3 Rabbits like to eat /'k?r?ts/.
4 Smoking is bad for your /helθ/.
5 You are a sunshine boy. I like your (the way you live).
B选用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。
dance go need play have
1 Everybody to exercise every day.
2 What about skating tomorrow afternoon?
3 Millie every day?
4 1 am too tired. I want a good rest.
5 Let's basketball after school.
II．语法入门
A选择填空。
1 My favourite fruit is______________ .
A juice B carrots C sweets D lemons
2 How much would you like to eat?
A beef B lemons C milk D vegetables
3 My mother spends money on clothes.
A too much B much too C too many D many too
4 Go to the supermarket and some tomatoes me.
A give; to B buy; for C give; for D buy; to
5 She seldom eats sweet snacks she likes cakes.
A because B but C so D and
6 Sweet snacks cakes and candies are not good for us.
A like B of C for D in
7 Peter never has pork.
A lots B many C any D some
8 A: Would you like a cup of coffee?
B:_______________.
A No, not at all B Yes, please C No, I don't D Yes, I'm afraid so
B句型转换。
1 There is a potato in the bag. ( 改为复数句)
There are in the bag.
2 She does her homework before dinner. (改为否定句)
She ______ ____________her homework before dinner.
3 What is your favourite food? (保持句意基本不变)
What food you ?
4 My brother loves playing football. (对画线部分提问)
your brother love ?
5 Let's go to the cinema. (保持句意基本不变)
going to the cinema?
C完成下列句子。
1现在十点半了，让我们吃些点心吧。
It's now. Let's_________ _____________.
2 A：我喜欢橘子，你呢?
B：我最喜欢梨。
A: I like oranges. you?
B: I like pears ________________ .
3让我们吃些汉堡吧1
Let's have !
4让我们谈谈食物与健康。
Let's talk about____________ and__________________ .
5做早操对我们的身体有好处。
Doing morning exercises our bodies.
Ⅲ．阅读驿站
根据上面的菜单内容，选择正确答案。
Menu (菜单)
SANDWICHES DRINKS
Chicken $5.20 Orange juice $1.70
Fish $3.60 Coke $2.50
Egg $4.90 Coffee 2.80
Beef $4.50 Tea $1.50
RICE DESSERTS (甜食)
Fried $3.50 Ice cream $3.00
With chicken $4.80 Apple pie $4.50
With meat $4.50 Fresh fruit $3.30
With vegetables $4.30 Chocolate $5.50
( ) 1 Where do we often find menu?
A In a hospital. B In a restaurant. C In a workshop. D In a shop.
( ) 2 How much is the rice with chicken?
A $3.50. B $5.20. C $4.50. D $4.80.
( ) 3 I have only two dollars, what can I buy?
A Coke. B Ice cream. C Chicken. D Orange juice.
( ) 4 1 want to eat rice with vegetables. How much should I pay?
A $5.20. B $3.30. C $4.30. D $2.80.
( ) 5 The most (最) expensive food in the menu is___________
A chocolate B rice with' chicken
C fish sandwich D sandwich with chicken
参考答案
Ⅰ. A 1 keep 2watermelon 3 carrots 4 health 5 lifestyle
B 1 needs 2 going 3 Does, dance 4 to have 5 play
II. A 1-8 DAABBACB
B 1 some potatoes 2 doesn't do 3 do, like best 4 What does, doing 5 What/How about
C 1 half past ten, have some snacks 2 What/How about, best 3 some hamburgers 4 food, health
5 is good for
III. 1-5 BDDCA
