八年级上册英语讲学稿
课题：Module 3 Sports
Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.
课型：新授 计划课时： 2 实际课时： 主备人： 审核人：
★学习目标：知识目标
词汇：baseball, volleyball, matter, stadium, boring, exciting，relaxing , enjoyable, already, hurt, miss, mind,
短语： watch the match, on TV, sit down, be sure about, stay at home, play tennis , buy tickets
句型： What’s the score?
What’s the matter with you, Tony?
It’s safer than playing tennis.
Nothing is more exciting than playing tennis.
语法：部分双音节形容词的比较级和多音节形容词、副词比较级
★学习重点：本单元重点词汇、短语、句型；形容词、副词的比较级用法。
★学习难点：部分双音节形容词的比较级和多音节形容词、副词比较级
★课前预习I think I can(我能行)
重点单词(中英互译)：
1. 棒球n.___________ 2. 排球n. ____________ 3. 问题，麻烦n.___________
4、体育馆n.___________ 5. boring(adj.) __________ 6. exciting(adj.)___________
7. relaxing(adj.) ___________ 8. 得分v. _____________ 9. hurt(v.) ___________
10. miss(v.) ___________ 11.mind(v.) _________ 12.已经；早已adv._________
13. 奥林匹克运动会n._______ 14. 大量；众多_____________
重点短语：
15、观看比赛____________________ 16、在电视上______________________
17、一个人都不……__________________ 18. 更令人兴奋__________________
19. 打网球____________________ 20. 呆在家里____________________
21. 没关系____________________ 22. 大量；众多___________________
重点句型
23. _______ the score? 比分是多少？
24. Last week the match on TV was so boring________ no one scored_________ _______.
上周电视上的比赛很无聊，因为根本没有人进球。
25. So this week’s match is already _________ _________. 所以这周的比赛更令人兴奋。
26. _________ _______ _______ with you, Tony? 你怎么了，托尼？
27. Nothing is ______ ______ ________ playing tennis. 没有什么比打网球更令人愉快。
28. There’s still _________ ______ _______ for them to score. 他们仍然有很多时间得分。
预习导学：
形容词、副词的比较级
一、找规律：
delicious --- ________ delicious interesting --- ________ interesting
important --- ________ important carefully --- ________ carefully
quickly --- ________ quickly slowly --- ________ slowly easily --- more easily
小结：多音节词和部分双音节词的比较级在词前加more。如：
delicious –________ delicious interesting – _______ interesting
important — _______ important enjoyable — ________ ____________
用法：
基本句型：1. A+ 谓语动词 + 形容词/副词比较级 + than + B + 其他.??????????
e.g. A?modern?train?is?_________?than?a?car. 现代的火车比轿车快多了。
? This?book?didn’t?cost?me?_________?than?that?one. 这本书花费我的钱不比那本多。
2. 在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, still, a little来修饰, 表示“……的多”，
“甚至……”, “更……”, “……一些”。
e.g. 1) This city is much _______ ___________ than before. 这座城市比以前漂亮得多。
2) She’s a little _______ outgoing than me. 她比我更外向一些。
3) It’s a little ________ today. 今天更冷了一点。
“Which / Who is + 比较级…？”
比较A、B两事物, 问其中哪一个较……时用此句型。如：
1) Which T-shirt is _________, this one or that one? 哪一件T恤更好，这件还是那件？
2) Who is _________, Mary or Kate? 谁更高，玛丽还是凯特？
★课堂学习研讨
I. 听力策略培养：
1. Listen and number the sports as you hear them.(Activity 1)
2. Listen and match the words with the pictures. ( Activity 1)
3. Look at the sports in Activity 1 and talk about them.
Use the words in the box to help you.
使用形容词来形容球类。
II. 对话理解(Activity 3）
1. Listen the tape, then check the true sentences. (P19) 1---5
2. Language points
3. Reading aloud.
III. 词汇运用(Activity 4)
IV. 口语训练
1. Activity 6：Listen and say the sentences and notice how the speaker links the words.
2. Talk about the sports you like. (Activity 7)
★课后巩固练习（基础闯关全练）水滴石穿，全面过关
I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
1. My sister is good at playing _________(棒球).
2. I have ___________(已经) finished my homework.
3. I __________ (受伤) my legs yesterday so I can’t walk now.
4. There are some people at the ___________(体育馆).
5. The film is so ___________ (无聊的) that everyone wants to leave.
II. 写出下列形容词的比较级
1. popular________________ 2. difficult_________________ 3. cheap_______________
4. dangerous ______________ 5. expensive________________ 6. easy ________________
7. busy ________________ 8. tiring ________________ 9. fast ________________
III. 用所给的词适当形式填空
1. I don’t like this movie because it’s _____________ (bore).
2. What an _______________ (excite) basketball match it is!
3. I like classical music because it is ________________ (relax).
4. Never ____________ (minded), there is going to be another match tomorrow.
5. I think running is _____________ (safe) than playing basketball.
IV.根据汉语意思翻译句子，每空一词。
6. 大卫喜欢打网球。 David enjoys ____________ __________.
7. 我觉得这部电影比那部更令人兴奋。I think the movie is ______ _________ than that one.
8. 跑步比踢足球更安全。 Running is ________ ________ _____________ football.
9. 昨天下午我伤到了膝盖。 Yesterday afternoon I __________ __________ __________.
10. 哪项运动更危险，滑雪还是滑冰？ Which sport is ______ _________, skiing or skating?
V. 单项选择。
( ) 11. I don’t like skiing ______ it’s dangerous.
A. because B. so C. or D. but
( ) 12. Gymnastics（体操）is _______ than table tennis.
A. difficult B. more difficult C. the more difficult D. the most difficult
( ) 13. We watched the match _______ TV. A. by B. with C. on D. in
( ) 14. Lucy is very short, but she is _______ than her sister.
A. shorter B. longer C. taller D. older
( ) 15. Frank is _____ friendly than his brother.
A. a little more B. a few more C. much D. a little
( ) 16. Sam is _____ at Chinese than Jim.
A. good B. well C. better D. easy
( ) 17. This one is too large. Can you show me a ______ one?
A. larger B. large C. small D. smaller
( ) 18. —Do you think March is ____ than January?
—Yes, it’s _____ warmer.
A. better, a little B. well, much C. worse, very D. nicer, quite
( ) 19. —I’m sorry. I can’t play baseball with you. —______.
A. Thank you B. Never mind C. Excuse me D. Have a good time
( ) 20. —What’s the matter ________ Betty?
—She lost her wallet.
A. at B. for C. in D. with
VI. 补全对话。每空一到两个单词。
A: Hi, Linda! Where are you going?
B: I’m going to play table tennis.
A: Is it 1.______ (difficult) to play table tennis?
B: No, it’s very 2. ______ (easy). What sport do you like?
A: I like basketball very much. I think it is 3._______ (exciting) than table tennis.
B: But we Chinese people are quite 4.______ (good) at table tennis not at basketball.
A: I know. And I think football is 5.______ (boring) than basketball. I find cycling (骑自行
车) is 6.______ (relaxing) than doing sports. I fell off the bike last month and hurt my
left knee 7.______ (bad).
B: Oh, I sorry to hear that. We must be 8.______ (carefully) when we ride bikes.
1. _________________ 2. _________________ 3. __________________
4. _________________ 5. _________________ 6. __________________
7. _________________
学后/教后反思：
八年级上册英语讲学稿
课题：Module 3 Sports
Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully.
课型：新授 计划课时： 2 实际课时： 主备人： 审核人：
★学习目标：
词汇 train, against, practise, warm, usual, beat, coach, pleased , careless, better, pass, chance, loudly , confident,
短语 warm up, be late for, pass the ball, fan club, cheer…up
句型 It’s +形容词+to do sth.
….比较级+than…
★学习重点：This year we practise more carefully.
We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.
We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year.
★学习难点：形容词比较级（II），副词。
★情感目标：通过学习课文培养热爱运动的精神，增强体质，富强国家。
★课前预习I think I can(我能行)
重点单词：
1. 打败v.____________ 2. 使温暖；使暖和v.____________ 3. 传递v._____________
4. 粗心的adj.__________ 5. 通常的adj.____________ 6. 更好的adj._____________ 7.开心的，满足的adj. ____________ 8. 自信的adj. __________ 9. 教练n. ___________
10.练习n.__________ 11.可能性；机会n.____________
重点短语：
12. 热身；做准备活动_________________ 13. 迟到______________
14. 球迷俱乐部________________ 15.为…加油____________
重点句型：
176. We all arrive _________ ________ _________we can _______ _______ we have time to warm up. 我们尽可能早地到了，为的是我们能有时间热身。
17. We’re training _______ _______ ______because the other school beat us last year.
我们训练比平时努力，因为去年另一个学校打败了我们。
18. It’s _______ ___________ ________ _________ in winter _________the days are shorter and the weather is colder too. 冬天练习更困难因为白天很短，天气也很冷。
19.This year we’re training ______ ________ .今年我们会更小心地训练。
预习导学：
★ 1.We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.
我们全部尽可能地早到了，为的是我们能有时间热身。
① so that是连词，意思是“以便，为的是”。引导目的状语从句。如：
Bring it closer _____ _____I can see it clear.把它拿进点儿，以便我可以看清楚些。
例： I have to leave now______ I can catch the last bus.
A. so that B. because of C. until D. as soon as
② warm up是固定搭配， 意思是“热身；做热身活动”，其中warm是动词，意思是“使温暖；使暖和”。 例如：
They ran for a while to ______ _______. 他们跑了一会来热身。
★ 2. Our coach is pleased because we are playing better as a team now.
我们的教练很高兴，因为我们现在作为一个团队踢得更好了。
pleased 是形容词，意为“开心的；高兴的”，如：
I’m ________ to see you all. 我很高兴见到大家。
★拓展延伸：3. pleased 的含义有：
高兴的，开心的 adj.
同义词： happy, glad
满足的，满意的adj.
satisfied, be pleased/ satisfied with … 对…满意
Your mother will_____ very ________ ______ your grades.你母亲将对你的成绩满意。
例：( ) —What does your father think of your school report this term?
—The smile on his face shows he is ______ what I did in my study.
worried B. sorry for C. angry with D. pleased with
4. They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game
他们为我们大声欢呼，我们觉得更有信心赢得比赛了。
本句中的cheer…on 是固定搭配，意为“用欢呼声激励；为…加油”。 如：
They _______ ______ their favourite football team. 他们为他们最喜欢的足球队加油。
（温馨提示）
______ ______!I’m sure you’ll feel better tomorrow. 振作起来！我肯定你明天会好些的。例：( ) He failed in the math test and looked sad. Let’s______.
A. put him up B. set him up C. cheer him up D. clean him up
★课堂学习研讨
I. 听力策略培养：
1. Work in pairs . Talk about the pictures .(Activity 1)
beat, careless, cheer… up, coach, fan club, play against, train
2. Read the passage and complete the table. ( Activity 2) P21
3. Listen to the passage in Activity 2 .
II. 对话理解(Activity 2）
1. Complete the passage with the words in the box: against, change, coach, practice ,short,
2. Language points 3. Reading aloud the passage.
III. 词汇运用(Activity 3)
IV. 写作训练
1. Activity5：Complete the sentences so they are true for your school basketball team.
2. Talk about basketball team, write a passage. (Activity 6)
★课后巩固练习
I. 单项选择
( ) 1. ______interesting to play football and basketball..
A. That’s B. It’s C. This is D. Its
( ) 2. Wang Wei is _______ than any other boy in his class.
A. taller B. tallest C. higher D. highest
( ) 3. This book is very _______ and I am _____ in it.
A. interesting , interesting B. interesting, interested
C. interested, interesting D. interested , interested
( ) 4.—How do you arrive _______ there? —By plane. A. in B. at C. on D. /
( ) 5 —Excuse me. Could you please not talk _______ in the museum? —Oh, sorry.
A. loudly B. carefully C. clearly D. clear
II.完型填空：
London is such a wonderful city. It lies 1 the east of England. The city has 2 parts: the South and the North . In the North there are many important building, shops, big parks and interesting places. The weather in London is 3 . In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot because the city is 4 the sea. People say 5 London is a foggy city and that it often rains. It is true.
I’m in London now. I meet a 6 fog than before. You can hardly see hands in front of your face. Cars and buses move along with their lights on. When evening falls, the weather 7_ even worse. The fog is as thick as milk. 8 the buses and cars stop. I 9 an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it is difficult to find a car. I have to get there 10 .
( ) 1. A. about B. of C. in D. to
( ) 2. A. four B. six C. five D. two
( ) 3. A. nice B. bad C. sunny D. rainy
( ) 4. A. next B. near C. in D .of
( ) 5. A. that B. where C. there D. what
( ) 6. A. thick B. thicker C. the thickest D. thickest
( ) 7. A. becomes B. get C. turn D. grow
( ) 8. A. All B. Each C. Every D. None
( ) 9. A. to have B. have C. having D. has
( ) 10. A. by car B. by bus C. on foot D. by train
III.阅读理解。
Dear Andrew,
I write this letter to tell you something exciting. We had a sports meeting in our school last Friday! |
At about 8:30 am, all the students arrived at the playground. I took part in the first event (比赛项目) —the 100-meter race. Steve got the first place. My classmates David took part in the long jump and Lisa took part in the high jump.
The tug-of-war (拔河比赛) between Class Three and Class One was the most interesting event in the morning. It was at 11:00 am. And Class Three won it.
The events in the afternoon were the 400-meter race, bicycle race, basketball game and tennis game. My classmate Maria took part in the 400-meter race. But she fell down and could not move. Frank was the best basketball player in our school. He helped his team win the basketball game.
The sports meeting ended at 5:30 pm. All of the students were excited. We looked forward to the next sports meeting in our school.
Jerry
( ) 1. When was the sports meeting?
A. Last Monday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Friday. D. Last Saturday.
( ) 2. _________ took part in the long jump and high jump.
A. Steve and Jerry. B. David and Lisa.
C. Lisa and Andrew. D. Maria and David.
( ) 3. Which was the most interesting event in the morning?
A. The 100-meter race. B. The bicycle race.
C. The tug-of-war. D. The basketball game.
( ) 4. The sports meeting lasted for _______ hours.
A. 9 B. 8 C. 7 D. 6
( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Steve won the first place in the 100-meter race.
B. Frank fell down and could not move
C. There were four events in the afternoon.
D. Class Three won the tug-of-war at last.
★学后/教后反思：
八年级上册英语讲学稿
课题：Module 3 Sports Unit 3 Language in use
课型：新授 计划课时： 2 实际课时： 主备人： 审核人：
★学习目标
知识目标：1）短语 watch the match, on TV, sit down, be sure about, play tennis ,
stay at home, warm up, be late for, pass the ball, cheer…up
2）归纳形容词比较级
能力目标：听懂以运动为话题的对话或短文；
★学习重点：听懂以运动为话题的对话或短文；
★学习难点： 形容词比较级
★学法指导：通过填空、选择等方式巩固本单元语法。
★课前预习I think I can(我能行)
重点短语：
1.看球赛_______________ 2. 坐下______________3. 确信__________________
4.对…感到满意_________________ 5. 介意做某事______________________
6. 使振作，鼓励_______________ 7. 别介意 _____________ 8 .热身________
9. 迟到 _______________ 10. 呆在家里___________________
重点句型：
10. What’s the ________? 得分是多少？
11. What’s the __________ ________ you , Tony? 托尼，你怎么啦？
12. __________ safer __________ playing tennis. 它比打网球还要安全。
13.Nothing is _______ _____________ than playing tennis. 没有什么比打网球更享受的。
14. We all arrive as early as we can _____ ______ we have time to warm up.
我们尽可能早地到了，为的是我们能有时间热身。
15. We are training_______ _______ usual because the other team beat us last year.
我们训练比平时努力，因为去年另一个学校打败了我们。
16. It is _______ ___________ _______ practise in winter because the days are short and the weather is cold too. 冬天练习更困难因为白天很短，天气也很冷。
17. This year we practise _______ _________.今年我们训练更小心。
★ 预习导学
形容词比较级（II） 形容词
对于多音节形容词和部分双音节形容词，一般是在该形容词前加more构成比较级形式，这是形容词比较级规则变化的第二种形式。如：
(1) Football is _______ ________(popular) than basketball.足球比篮球更受欢迎。
(2) This girl is ______ _________(beautiful) than that one.这个女孩比那个女孩更漂亮。
(3) Math is _______ __________(interesting) than Chinese.数学比语文更有趣。
2. 有些形容词和副词的比较级是不规则变化。具体如下：
原 级
比较级 最高级
bad/ill
________ worst
many/much
__________ most
good/well
__________ best
far
___________/__________ farthest/furthest
old
__________/___________ oldest/eldest
little
_________ least
写出比较级：
1、坏病 bad/ill —________— worst 2、两多 many/much —_________—most
3、两好 good/well —_________—best
4、远 far—____________ ___________ —farthest/furthest
5、老 old —_________/_________—oldest/eldest 6、少 little— _______ —least
例：（ ）I didn’t buy the second-hand book because the seller wanted _____
money than I had expected(预期).
A. less B. least C. most D. more
★ 副词
英语中以-ly的词多为副词，许多形容词后面加上-ly就构成了副词，一般来说，副词可用来修饰动词、形容词和副词，修饰动词的副词一般是放在动词和动词短语之后。如： She sings _______.她歌唱得差。
1. She speaks English _______. 她英语讲得很好。
2. She gets up_______. 她起床很早。
3. He runs_______. 他跑步很慢。
★（温馨提示）由于副词和形容词的作用不同，所以在句子中的位置也不同。如：
1. The teacher speaks ___________. 这位老师讲得很仔细。
2. The teacher is__________. 这位老师很细心。
3. She is a _________________ student 她是一个很认真的老师。
例 :
( )—Can you understand me? —Sorry. I can ___ understand what you’ve said.
A. nearly B. easily C. hardly D. exactly
★周末小测试
一．补全对话
Daming: Hey, Tony. Come and watch the football match on TV!
Tony: OK. What’s the 1 ?
Daming: It’s 2 to 0.
Tony: Wow. That’s fast!
Daming: What’s the 2 with you Tony? You look tired.
Tony: I’m really tired after last night’s tennis match. And I 3 my knee.
Daming: That’s too bad. Watching matches is safer than playing tennis. Oh, look at that!
Tony: Oh, he 4 ! Oh, bad luck.
Daming: Never mind. There’s still 5 of time for them to score.
1. __________ 2. _________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.___________
二．选词填空。
care well enjoyable win quick run usual please
6. They went to the railway station __________.
7. He failed (不及格) his math examination because of his _________work.
8. My mother is __________ with my grades.
9. No one can sing _________ than her.
10. They have a better chance of ________ the game.
11. —Did you hear anything ________ in the next door?
—No, I was chatting online with friends.
12. ________ is my favourte sport.
13. Nothing is __________ than playing tennis.
6.________ 8. ________10.________ 12._________
7.________ 9. ________11. ________13.__________
三．单项选择。
（ ）14. Daving is not as _____ as asking. Skiing is _____than diving.
A. dangerous, dangerous B. more dangerous, dangerous
C. dangerous, much dangerous D. dangerous, much more dangerous
（ ）15. It’s important _____ a balance diet.
A. eating B. to eat C. eats D. eat
（ ）16. —Have you ever read the book Harry Potter?
—Yes, and I think it’s very _____. I want to read it again.
A. boring B. exciting C. bored D. excited
（ ）17. Traffic is heavy and the price of oil is much _____ so that many people go to
work by bus instead.
A. higher B. high C. expensive D. more expensive
（ ）18. _____ exercise you take, _____ you’ll be.
A. The fewer, the fatter B. The less, the fatter
C. The less, the more fatter
（ ）19. This year our school is _____ than it was last year
A. much more beautiful B. much beautiful
C. the most beautiful D. beautiful
（ ）20. —It’s raining _____ outside. —Yes, it’s really wet. I hate it.
A. heavily B. coldly C. quietly D. badly
（ ）21. —Lily and Jack are both good at singing. —Who sings_____?
A. nice B. well C. better D. the best
（ ）22. She always does her homework _____than her brother.
A. more careful B. careful C. more carefully D. carefully
( ) 23. Mr. Li is a _______ English teacher and he speaks English ______.
A. good ; well B. good ; good
C. well ; good D. well ; well
四．书面表达
随着阳光体育运动在全国展开，校园里出现了可喜的变化：运动时间更长了，运动项目更多了，学生体质增强了，校园生活更丰富了。请以“Sports in Our School”为题，描述校园里的运动生活变化。
参考词汇：sports project运动项目；fit and healthy健康；rich丰富。
要求:
1. 语句通顺、语法正确，可适当发挥；
2. 不少于60词，短文的开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Sports in Our School
Sports in our school have changed a lot. _____________________________________
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★学后/教后反思：
