Module 9 Population
Unit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billion.
第一课时
一、学习目标：
1.自主学习初步掌握本模块的重点单词、短语、句型。
2. 理解关于人口增长的话题。
3. 能够用英语表述大数字
学习重点：本模块重点单词，重点短语，句型，用英语表述 大数字。
学习难点：用英语表述大数字
课前预习
使用说明与学法指导：
1.学生首先自学拼读单词，初步掌握单词，然后自主预习对话，完成下列预习自测题。
2. 完成时间15分钟。
教材助读: 中国是世界上人口最多的国家。2010年11月1日零时为标准时点进行了第六次全国人口普查：中国总人口为1370536875人。
世界人口，是指世界（地球）上在某一时刻的人口总和。根据美国人口调查局的估计，截至到2013年1月4日，全世界有70.57亿人
预习自测
一、单词英汉互译：
n. 噪音 v. 准备 n. 笔记
n.报告 v. 增长 adj.巨大的
v.引起 problem increase
birth billion fifth
二、短语英汉互译：
hang on 太多
五分之一 写下
在将来
我的疑问
课内探究
质疑探究
一、洗耳运动：逐步完成Activity 1 & 2 听力部分
二、听读活动Activity 3
1. 听对话，理解对话的大意，找出下面问题的答案：
What’s the big problem in many countries now?
How many babies are born every minute?
2. 精读对话回答下列问题：
1) Is population increase a big problem in many countries?
2) How many babies are born every minute in the world?
3) Will China’s population grow fast? Why?
3. 读对话完成Activity 3表格中的笔记内容
4. 自主朗读对话，然后完成Activity 4
5. 听读Activity 5
观察这些数字及其表达方法，归纳总结数字的表达方法
归纳：千位数以上的数，从数字的右端向左端数起，每三位数加一个逗号。从右往左的逗号依次读作thousand, million, billion，它们中间的数字按位数读出。例如：
2,648 two thousand six hundred and forty-eight
三、当堂检测
从Ⅱ栏中找出与I栏相对应的正确短语
I Ⅱ
1．1032 A．one thousand one hundred and sixty
2. 11139 B．three hundred and three million
3．1160 C．one thousand and thirty-two
4．26000006 D．twenty-six million and six
5．303000000 E．eleven thousand one hundred and thirty-nine
课后反思
课后训练
一、朗读并写出下列数字
131.4 million ________________________ 1.37 billion______________________
7 billion ____________________________
二、找出课文对话中的冠词并小组讨论其用法
第二课时
一、学习目标：
1. 进一步掌握重点单词、短语、句型的用法。
2. 理解关于人口增长的话题。
3. 能够用英语表述大数字
二、学习重点：本模块重点单词，重点短语，句型，用英语表述大数字。
三、学习难点：用英语表述大数字
课前预习
使用说明与学法指导：1. 借助课本和辅导材料，深入理解文章并尝试总结知识结构。
2. 完成时间30分钟。
熟悉课文，进一步熟悉生词，短语，新句型。
教材助读：中国是世界上人口最多的国家。2010年11月1日零时为标准时点进行了第六次全国人口普查：中国总人口为1370536875人。世界人口，是指世界（地球）上在某一时刻的人口总和。根据美国人口调查局的估计，截至到2013年1月4日，全世界有70.57亿人
预习自测
1. Beijing is a city ______ a population.
北京是一个拥有众多人口的大城市。
2. That ______ a lot of problems, ______ ______ ______ ______ traffic and noise.
那引起大量问题，如太多车流、太多噪音。
3. ______ ______ is a big problem in many countries.
在很多国家，人口增长是一个大问题。
4. How many every minute in the world?
世界上每分钟有多少婴儿出生?
5. That’s almost the world’s population．
那几乎是世界人口的五分之一。
我的疑问
课内探究
质疑探究:
认真思考，理解并尝试总结下列知识点的用法。
1. I’m preparing some notes for a report… “_______________________________________”
prepare动词“_______”，短语______________________意为“为某事准备某物”，______________________意为“为某事做准备”，相当于get ready for…。
牛刀小试：Mum ___________ lots of delicious food ___________ the last Spring Festival.
妈妈为去年的春节准备了许多美味的食物。
Are you ____________ ____________ the final exam?
你在为期末考试做准备吗？
2. Beijing is a huge city with a big population. That causes a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and noise．
北京是一个_______________________。那_____________________，如太多的车流和噪音。
1) huge意为“巨大的；庞大的”。例如：
Oh, this house is so huge that I can’t believe you can buy it.
哇，这个房子太大了，以至于我不敢相信你能够买它。
总结区别
big“大的”，指面积、体积的大，多用于具体有形的人或物，其反义词多为little / small；
huge“大的，巨大的”，修饰具体事物，指规格、数额超常，指面积、体积和数量方面的大，不含感彩。其反义词为small；
great“巨大的，重大的，伟大的”，指高度、长度、距离方面的大，带有一定的感彩，也可与抽象名词连用。
too much + _______________
too many + _______________
拓展：much too 用法与too一样，只是程度更深，所以much too + ________________“太……”。
①太阳是一颗巨大的恒星。 The sun is a star．
②Edison was one of the inventors in the world.
A. biggest B. largest C. greatest D. hugest
③外面嘈杂声太大，以致我们不能听到老师的讲话。
There was noise outside so that we couldn’t hear the teacher.
④It was ______ ______ noisy so that we couldn’t hear the teacher.
3. Population inerease is a big problem in many countries. 在许多国家人口增长是一个大问题.
1) problem意为“麻烦；问题”。例如：
He is thinking about a maths problem．他正在思考一道数学难题。
2) problem常和no搭配，意为“不用谢；没问题”。例如：
— Could you send the letter for me? 请帮我寄这封信好吗?
— _________________. 没问题。
区别problem & question：
problem多指“习题，难题”，通常也指要解决或决定解决的问题，尤其指比较困难的问题、社会问题，是需要“solve(解决)”的。
question常指由于对某事感到疑惑不解而提出需要解答的问题，是需要answer(回答)的。
牛刀小试：你能算出这道数学题吗? Can you work out this maths ?
我可以问你一个问题吗? May I ask you a ?
---Thank you for your help．
---_________________.
A. No problem B. OK C. Don’t thank D.That’s right
4. 对话中描述中国人口的句子：____________________________________________________
意为“______________________________________”
1) 总结：population四考点
① population作主语时，谓语动词一般用________________形式。但是，当主语是表示“人口的百分之几、几分之几”时，谓语动词用复数形式；
② 表示人口的“多”或“少”，用_________ / _________；
③询问某国、某地有多少人口时，常用“What’s the population of sp.?”，有时也用“How large is the population of sp.? ”或 “How many people are there in sp?”；
④表示“某地有多少人口”有两种表达方式：
The population of sp. is + 数词. = Sp. has a population of + 数词.
牛刀小试：
美国的人口比中国的人口少。 ______ _______ ______Amarica is _______ than that of China。
中国大约有一半人口是农民。 About half of the population in China _______ _______.
2) billion “_______”，用法同thousand / million，即：
① 基数词 + thousand / million / billion “……千/百万/十亿”（表确数）
② thousands / millions / billions + of … “数千/数百万/数十亿”（表概数）
牛刀小试：His company lost more than 2.2 dollars.
A. billion B. billions C. billion of D. billions of
______________ of people are using unclean water.
数十亿的人口在使用着不洁净的水源。
5. That’s almost one fifth of the world’s population. “___________________________________”
One fifth 1/5 three sevenths 3/7 four ninth 4/9 nine tenth 9/10
牛刀小试：3/4 ______________________ 5/6 ________________________
当堂检测：
用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Don’t make so much (noise), children．
2．Don't bother me．I (make) banana milk shake．
3．We’re in the right place (take) photos now.
4. It’s not easy for me (write) the report．
5．The population of Shandong (be) about 95 million.
课后反思
课后训练
句型攻关
1．天津的人口是多少?
of Tianjin?
2．上海是一个人口众多、车流过多的大城市。
Shanghai is a city with _______ and _______ _______ traffic.
3．中国人口大约是世界人口的五分之一。
________ ________ is about ________ ________ ________ the ________ ________.
4．世界上一年有131,400,000多个婴儿出生。
________ 131.4________ babies are born ________ ________ in ________ ________。
Module 9 Population
Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people.
第一课时
学习目标：1. 自主学习初步掌握本模块的重点单词、短语、句型。
2. 理解关于人口增长和城市发展变化的问题。
3. 能够写问题和解决问题
学习重点：本模块重点单词，重点短语，句型，
学习难点：能够运用所学的知识进行的听说读写练习
课前预习
一、使用说明与学法指导：
1. 朗读并识记单词表中本课新词汇，不会读的用红笔标记
2. 预习Activity 1，牢记单词、短语，试读课文篇章，不会读或不能理解的用红笔标记
二、教材助读：
1. 预习本课阅读文章，试着理解文章大意并朗读
2. 理清文章的结构，思考如何处理关于乡村和城镇变化以及城市变化带来的问题的写作
三、预习自测
1. 单词英汉互译：
flat rubbish quiet
local pupil pollution
public 公共服务 解决问题
2. 短语互译：
接近…… move to… 市中心________________
在市中心外围____________ with over a million people__________________
关闭，关停 清新的空气_____________ 公共设施
解决问题_________________ 事实上_________________ 全世界
某一天___________________
我的疑问
课内探究
一、情景导入
1. Say some large numbers as fast as possile
2. Work in pairs. Ask and answer about Activity 1.
二、质疑探究
分层阅读文章，逐步理解基本内容
1. Fast reading
1) Why do people like to move to Arnwick?
2) What problem does Arnwick have now?
2. Careful reading
1) Check the sentences in Activity 3 and correct the false ones.
2) Complete the passage in Activity 4
3. Read and check the sentences in Activity 5
当堂检测
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
have a chance so much not…any more be good for pay for
1．I have work to do that I can’t go out with you．
2．John needs more money the medical costs．
3．Drinking much water your body．
4．If I to go abroad，I will try my best to study hard．
5．I make such a silly mistake .
课后反思
课后训练
一、各组组员将Activity 5讨论的内容落实到笔头，为下一堂课介绍家乡存在的问题和解决方法的写作构思准备素材。
二、根据句意完成句子
1. There is too much __________ (噪音) in the factory.
2. We’d better make __________ (笔记) in class. It’s good for our study.
3. --- What’s the population of the world?
--- About seven _________(十亿).
4. Thursday is the _________(五) day in a week.
5. We all hope to live in a __________(安静的) place without too much noise.
三、单项选择
1. ---_________ is the population of this village?
--- Only about one hundred.
A. How much B. How many C. What D. Which
2. There ________ so many people in the world now and the population ________ about 7 billion.
A. are; is B. is; are C. is; is D. are; are
3. My home is close ________ school so I usually goes to school on foot.
A. with B. at C. for D. to
4. There’s ________ traffic. It’s crowded.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too
5. Arnwick is a city _______ 200,000 people.
A. of B. about C. for D. with
6. __________ means 3/5.
A. third fifth B. three fifth C. third fifths D. three fifths
7. Only one fourth of the population _______ still living here today.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
8. Don’t throw __________ here and there!
A. rubbish B. rubbishes C. a rubbish D. any rubbishes
第二课时
学习目标：1.进一步掌握重点单词、短语、句型的用法
2.了解描述农村或城市变化的写作
3. 熟悉冠词的用法
学习重点：本单元重点单词、短语、句型
学习难点：熟练运用冠词
课前预习
一、使用说明与学法指导：
1. 熟读文章并通过小组交流勾划出重要语言点，组内探讨其用法
2. 思考如何处理关于描述自己所喜欢的戏剧、话剧或影视作品的写作
二、教材助读：
1. 仔细预习课本语法部分关于本模块的语法知识
2. 仔细预习本单元写作部分，领会写作要求，试着写一篇有关自己喜欢的戏剧、话剧或影视作品的小作文
三、预习自测
根据汉语提示完成句子
1. Parkville was Arnwick，a city 200000 people.
帕克威尔在阿恩威克附近，是一个有20万人口的城市。
2. Jo’s family in one of those .
乔一家生活在其中一个公寓里。
3. It to get there .
乘公交车花费一个小时到达那里。
4. It needs clear water and better .
需要新鲜的空气、干净的水和更好的公共设施。
5. It also needs more police its people.
也需要更多的警察来保护人们。
我的疑问
课内探究
质疑探究：
1. Parkville was near Arnwick, a city with 200, 000 people. “_____________________________”
Arnwick became a city with over a million people. “_________________________________”
句中介词with意为“__________”，反义词是without“__________”。with / without表示伴随情况，后面常与名词、代词或动名词等连用。
牛刀小试：He fell asleep ________ his book in his hand. 他睡着了，手里还拿着书。
归纳总结：with用法四考点
① “用……”表示使用工具、采取某种手段等。
牛刀小试：We walk with our legs and feet. “________________________ __________”
②“和……在一起”，表示伴随。
牛刀小试：Would you like to see a movie ________ ________? 你想和我一起看电影吗?
③“在……方面”。如：help sb. with sth. “____________________”
牛刀小试：凯特(Kate)帮助我学习英语。 _____________________________________________
④“随着，与……同时”。
牛刀小试：With these words, he left the room. “_____________________________________”。
2. The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago, so Jo now has to go to a school in Arnwick with 2000 pupils. 帕克威尔________小学五年前就______了，所以现在乔_____________________________________的阿恩威克学校去上学.
动词短语close down意为“_____________”，注意与动词close相区别。
牛刀小试：选词填空close / close down
The factory_____________ over ten years ago.
Most of the shops here ____________ at half past eight in the evening.
归纳总结：close的不同用法
① close动词，意为“关闭”，过去式closed，反义词open“打开”；
② close形容词，意为“紧密的；亲密的；亲近的”；
be close to…“______________”，其反义词组为______________“远离……；离……远的”。
③ closed形容词，意为“停止营业的，关着的”，反义词是open“开放的，营业着的”。
牛刀小试：
Our school at the end of June.
A. to close B.closes C. closing D. to be closed
Our school is close the City Cinema.
A. in B. for C. at D. to
The wind is so cold. Isn’t the door ?
A. open B. close C. closed D. opened
3. It also needs more police to protect its people. “_____________________________________”
To do all these things, it needs more money. “_____________________________________”
两个句子中的不定式to protect its people和to do all these things都表示目的，也是固定短语need sth. to do sth. “______________________”的用法。不定式表目的时，相当于in order to do sth.，若要强调目的，则可以将整个不定式短语或in order to do sth.放在句首。
牛刀小试：
_________________ earlier, you’d better take a taxi. 要早点到那里的话，你最好乘出租车。
______________________________________________ 要通过考试，我们必须努力学习。
当堂检测
单项选择
1. One morning I found wallet. There was “s” on the corner of wallet．
A. a；an；the B. an；a；／ C. a；／；a D. the；an；a
2. I bought a big house a beautiful garden．
A. have B. with C. under D. is
3. It takes me quite a long time the meaning of the painting．
A. understand B．understood C. understanding D. to understand
4. As soon as they arrived in the big city, they found it difficult to find somewhere cheap .
A. to 1ive B. to 1iving C. lived D. 1iving
5. The city is growing with a number of people coming every year．
A. 1arge B. the larger C. 1arger D. more large
课后反思
课后训练
一、仔细观察例句，体会不定冠词或定冠词在句中的用法。
1．I’m preparing some notes for a report.
( 提到，不定冠词起介绍的作用)
2．That makes over 131.4 million births a year．
(不定冠词表示“ ”的概念，相当于every)
3．The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago．
(定冠词表示 的某物)
4．Two of the biggest are increasing population and pollution． ’
(定冠词用于 之前)
5．The population of China may grow more slowly in the future．
(定冠词用于 )
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 我身上没有钱。 I have no money me．
2. 她没有说一句话就离开了房间。 She left the room ________ ________ a word．
3. 别靠那张桌子太近了。 Don’t _______ _______ _______ _______ that table.
4. 这个工厂去年关闭了。 The factory _______ _______ last year.
5. 为了解决这个问题，他们尽了最大努力。 ______ ______ the ______, they ______ their best.
6. 为这份报告做准备花费了他们一个多月。
______ ______ them ______ a month ______ ______ ______ the ______.
Module 9 Population
Unit 3 Language in use
一、学习目标
1. 总结本模块所学知识
2. 能够运用所学的知识进行有关乡村和城镇变化以及城市变化带来的问题的听说读写练习
3. 用英语读数字的方法和冠词的用法
二、学习重点：总结用英语读数字的方法和冠词的用法
三、学习难点：用英语写大数字的方法和冠词的用法
课前预习
一、使用说明与学法指导：1. 借助课本和辅导材料，深入理解总结本模块知识结构
2. 完成时间30分钟
二、复习Unit 1 & 2，勾画疑难点，小组内解决
三、预习自测
英汉互译
1．16, 250, 064
2．5, 237, 166, 234
3．四分之三 4．一个八岁的女孩
5．有机会做某事 6．上大学
7．从A地搬去B地 8．到达某地
9．增长的人口 10．迅速增长
11. 保护我们的世界 ___________________ 12. 在过去 ___________________________
我的疑问
课内探究
质疑探究：
1. Activity 1 ~ Activity 3
操练大数字的英语读法。
学生先个体完成，然后组内讨论，最后全班一起核对答案
2. Activity 4
此活动练习冠词的用法，学生先独立完成，老师再请同学回答，全班一起核对答案
当堂检测
一、词汇速记
1．巨大的；庞大的(adj.)
2．增长；增大(v.)
3．问题；麻烦(n.)
4．increase (v.)
5．pollute (v. )
二、短语互译
记笔记 稍等 关闭；关停
五分之一 be close to in the future
全世界 接近…… 在附近
move to…… 公共设施
课后训练
一、词汇串记
Today more and more young people leave the countryside and 1 (搬到)the towns and cities, because they want to make money and live a better life. So the 2 (当地的)government needs to build more hospitals, squares, low-rent 3 (公寓)and a better bus and train 4 (服务).
But too many people make more 5 (垃圾). And 6 (噪音), traffic and smoke are also big 7 (问题) in the city. Can money help 8 (解决) them? No.It needs people’s 9 (公共) morality(道德). It needs laws to protect the city against 10 (污染).
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
二、阅读理解
It would be hard for a family to live on 300 yuan a month, wouldn’t it?
That’s how much Li Hua's family have to live on for a whole year．The world is now trying to help those people like Li Hua live better．
From Tuesday to today，about 2，000 government leaders and scientists meet in Shanghai to talk about stopping poverty(贫困) around the world．
According to the United Nations，the poorest people in the world live on less than 8.5 yuan a day.
Most of those people live in African countries like Sierra Leone and Somalia．These countries often have wars and lots of diseases．Now，more than one billion people in the world live in poverty. The UN said that by 2015，that number would be cut in half．
To help China’s poor people，the World Bank has given more than 37 million yuan to help Chlna build railways and schools and stop river pollution and deserts.
Many places in China’s countryside，like Li Hua’s home in Chongqing，are very poor，Li Hua, 13, lives with her mother，grandparents and a 16-year-old brother in Chongqing．Her father is dead. The family make their living by planting crops．They have no TV set, no electric fan and no telephone.
( )1．How much do Li Hua’s family have to 1ive on for a whole year?
A．300 yuan B. 600 yuan
C．1500 yuan D．2000 yuan
( )2．How many people will live in poverty by the 2015?
A．About half a billion． B．Over one billion．
C．All the African people． D．About one billion．
( )3．The meeting in Shanghai is to talk about stopping poverty .
A．in China B．in Sierra Leone G on the earth D.in Somalia
( )4．Why does the World Bank give more than 37 million yuan to China?
A．To build airports． B．To build museums.
C．To buy much food for poor people． D．To help China get out of poverty.
( )5．What is the best way to help those poor people?
A．Donate(捐赠)some money．
B．Help them develop their economy and education．
C. Give them some food．
D．Give them some clothes.
三、补全对话。
在下列对话空白处填入适当的词、短语或句子，使对话完整并正确。
A：Have you read today’s newspaper?
B： 1 , not yet. Is there 2 important?
A：There is a report about the 3 of our country. I know that China has more than 1.1 billion people in 1990.
B：Oh, population is 4 faster and faster．
A：If the population goes 5 growing like this, it will be the largest 6 in our country.
B：Of course, 7 will．China has the largest population in the world．The babies 8 in one year are almost as many as the population of Australia．
A：I’m afraid there will 9 little space in our country one day.
B：But if 10 family has only one child, things will turn for the better.
1. 2. 3. 4. ________ 5. _______
6. 7. 8. 9. ________ 10. _______
