八年级上册英语讲学稿
课题：Module 10 The weather
Unit 1 It might snow.
课型：新授(Listening and speaking)
计划课时：2 实际课时： 主备人： 审核人：
【学习目标】
★知识目标
词汇 cloud, shower, snow, storm, cloudy, rainy, snowy, sunny, windy, skate, thick, ice, joke, might, temperature, minus, degree, although, wet, neither, terrible, wish, probably,
短语 come on
句型 And it’s cloudy too, so it might snow.
It’s probably sunny and hot there.
语法 may,might表示可能性
语音 了解语调在表达中的重要作用，同一个句子用不同的语调可表达不同的态度、情感和意义
★能力目标
（1）能够对照天气示意图，听懂天气预报；(2) 能够谈论描述天气情况；
（3）熟读然后背诵对话。
★学习重难点：听懂天气预报、谈论描述天气情况。
★情感目标：培养学习地理知识的愿望我兴趣，通过介绍自己家乡的天气、自然景观、
人文景观等情况，培养热爱家乡、热爱祖国的自豪感。
★学法指导 与小组其他人合作谈论天气情况。
【学习过程】
★课前预习I think I can(我能行)
重点单词：（1）在P80找出本单元的新单词并注上音标，以便朗读和背诵。
（2）根据汉语提示写出下列单词
1. 厚的____________________ 2. 薄的_____________
3. 冰______________________ 4. 结冰的___________
5. 可能，也许(aux.) __________ 6. 说笑话，开玩笑；笑话，玩笑______
7. 温度_____________________ 8. 负的，零下的__________
9. 度，度数_________________ 10. 然而，尽管___________
11. 下雨的，湿的____________ 12. （某人或某事物）也不__________
13. 使人烦恼的，可怕的______ 14. 但愿，希望__________
15. 或许，可能（adv.）_______ 16. 滑冰,溜冰____________
（3）根据图示写出常用的与天气有关的名词和形容词
图示
名词
storm
形容词
showery
重点短语：17. 在……和……之间_____________ 18.许多，大量____________
19. 也___________________________ 20.快点__________________
重点句型：
21. Are you coming ________ _________ ? 你要和我一起去吗？
22. _______ you _________? It’s _______ _______ today.
你在开玩笑吗？今天真的很冷。
23. And it’s _________ too, so it ________ ________. 而且也会多云，所以可能会下雪。
24. What’s the ________________? 温度是多少？
25. It’s ________ minus eight and minus two ________. 温度是零下8度到零下2度。
26. _______ the weather ________ in America in _______? 美国冬天的天气怎么样？
27. It’s _________ ________ and hot there. 那里可能天气晴朗，而且炎热。
28. Come on, better ________ ________! 好了，走吧！
★自主探究
Not usually, although this year it snowed quite a lot.
不经常，尽管今年下了相当多的雪。
although是连词，意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，不能和but连用。
___________ he was ill, he went to school on time.
=He was ill but he went to school on time.尽管他病了，他还是按时去上学。
2. Come on, better get going! 快点，最好现在走！
better get going是we’d better get going的省略形式，意思是“最好现在去/走”。
We’d better = We had better
had better是情态动词,后跟动词原形，构成had better do sth.
We_______________ get going (We’d better go now), or we’ll be late.
我们最好现在就走，不然迟到了。
3. 情态动词: must may might
1）You must be joking! 2）It may not even be cold. 3) It might be windy.
must (一定): 表示具有很大的可能性。 He _____ be ill . He doesn’t come today.
may (可能): 暗含不确定的意思。 He______ be at home.
might:表示可能，但它的含义比 may更不确定。 He _______ come soon.
★课堂学习研讨
I. 预习情况检查
II. 听力策略培养：
1. Listen and check the correct information. (Activity 2)
2. Listen again and correct the wrong information.( Activity 3)
3. Listen to the dialogue in Activity 4 and find out what the weather is like in Beijing/ England/ America/ Australia/ Hainan Island.
Beijing
England
America
Australia
Hainan Island
III. 对话理解(Activity 4）
1. Check the true sentences according to the dialogue.
2. Language points
3. Reading aloud
IV. 词汇运用(Activity 5)
★巩固练习
I. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. It’s often ___________ (cloud) at this time of the year.
2. Look! It’s ____________ (rain). I have to stay at home.
3. Lily _____________ (probable) prefers(更喜欢) country music.
4. The ____________ (snow) weather will last(持续) for a few days.
5. It’s __________ (real) cold today.
6. What a __________ (sun) day! Why don’t we go to the park on such a nice day?
7. It will get quite _________ (wind) later during the day.
8. Your idea sounds __________ (great).
9. I like winter because I like __________ (snow) weather.
10. In some of Asian countries, there are lots of ___________ (stormy). They are terrible.
II. 补全对话：
A. Fine, thanks, mum. What about you? B. I see. Different countries have different weather.
C. Hello! This is Mum speaking. D. Hello! Mum?
E. Not at the moment. What’s the weather like in Australia?
F. Not very good at the moment, I’m afraid.
A: Hello! Sydney, 84319570. B: 11
A: Oh, hello, Mary! How are you? B: 12
A: Fine. What’s the weather like in Nanning? B: 13
A: Are you doing much sport? B: 14
A: Oh, we have beautiful sunshine ever day! B: 15
It’s very warm. Sometimes it’s too hot.
III. 单项选择：
( ) 16. It _____ tomorrow. Please wear warm clothes.
A. will be snowy B. will be snow C. will have snow D. will have snowy
( ) 17. ---It’s a lovely day, ______? ---Yes, let’s go out for a walk.
A. doesn’t it B. haven’t they C. aren’t they D. isn’t it
( ) 18. You’d ______ take an umbrella with you. It’s going to rain.
A. good B. well C. better D. the best
( ) 19. It’s _______ that I will go to Shanghai next year.
A. possibly B. probably C. might D. possible
( ) 20. The best time _____ to Nanning is in autumn.
A. come B. coming C. to come D. to coming
( ) 21. ---Is the child any better now?
--- I think so. His temperature seems _______ now.
A. high B. normal C. low D. special
( ) 22. The workers will build a new railroad _______ the two cities.
A. since B. between C. as D. during
( ) 23. --- The boy can speak both English and Japanese ______ he is only ten.
--- Wow, what a clever boy.
A. if B. because C. though
( ) 24. This week, the ______ seems to change every day; one day is hot, the next day
is cold.
A. time B. season C. weather D. way
( ) 25. ---What are you going to do when you grow up?
--- A singer, but my parents wish me _____ a teacher.
A. am B. to be C. will be D. be
( ) 26. --- You won the first prize in the physics competition.
--- ____________. I made several terrible mistakes.
A. I think so B. You must be joking
C. You are welcome D. It doesn’t matter.
( ) 27. --- Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight?
--- ___________.
A. It doesn’t matter B. Thank you C. Sorry to hear that D. Sounds great
( ) 28. Come on, ________ you’ll be late.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
★学后/教后反思：______________________________________________________
八年级上册英语讲学稿
课题：Module 10 The weather
Unit 3 Language in use
课型：复习(Revision)
计划课时：2 实际课时： 主备人： 审核人：
【学习目标】
★知识目标：
单词复习cloud, shower, snow, storm, cloudy, rainy, snowy, sunny, windy, skate, thick,
ice, joke, might, temperature, minus, degree, although, wet, neither, terrible,
wish, probably, mile, round, northwest, southeast
2) 短语复习 come on from time to time
3）交际用语 Are you joking? Sounds great! Me neither. Come on!
3）句型复习 And it’s cloudy too, so it might snow.
It’s probably sunny and hot there.
The weather is fine all year round.
Take your swimming clothes because you might want to go swimming in the
sea, even in December.
In Alaska the days are long and warm in summer, but may be cool in the
evening.
4）语法复习 情态动词?may/might/probably?表示“可能”
★能力目标：能够根据录音内容正确地完成相关听力练习；
能够说出到自己家乡旅游的最佳时间，并陈述理由；
能够就选择最佳时机来中国旅游提出建议。
★学习重难点：对不同天气情况的描述；
就选择最佳时机到某地旅游提出建议，陈述理由。
★学法指导：通过基本的填空、翻译及中考题型练习巩固本单元知识。
★学习策略：与小组成员讨论天气及最佳旅游时间、地点。
★情感目标：培养学习地理知识的愿望我兴趣，通过介绍自己家乡的天气、自然景观、
人文景观等情况，培养热爱家乡、热爱祖国的自豪感。
【学习过程】
★课前预习I think I can(我能行)
翻译下列句子
1. It __________ __________.可能会下雪。
2. It’s _____________ sunny and hot there. 那里可能阳光灿烂并且天气炎热。
3. _________ a map ____________ you __________ want to travel __________.
带上一幅地图，因为你可能想四处逛逛。
★自主探究
情态动词?may/might?表示“可能”
当我们想表达可能发生某事以及某人可能做某事时，可以用 may/might 表示
例如：1) Bring a map because you __________ want to travel around.?
带张地图，因为你可能想四处转转。
2) There __________ be a few showers, so bring an umbrella with you.?
可能会有阵雨，所以随身带把伞吧。
might 与 may 没有太大的区别，形式上 might 是 may 的过去式，但在表示将来的可能情况时，might 表示的可能性比 may 表示的可能性还要小。例如：
3) Take your swimming clothes because you ________want to go swimming in the sea.
带上游泳衣吧，说不定你想到海里游泳呢。
英语中表示可能的方式有很多，除使用情态动词 may/might 以外，还可以通过 will 以及表示“可能”的形容词和副词表达，常用的有：It is possible to do sth., It is possible that?..., 主语 + will probably/possibly +?v. 等。例如：
4) Is it ____________ to visit Alaska in December??12?月份去阿拉斯加旅游有可能吗？
5) It is ____________ that it will snow in the night.?夜里有可能会下雪。
6) It will __________ be cold and wet.?天气很可能会又冷又湿。
probably 表示“很可能”，所表示的可能性比 possibly?要大。
语法练习 选择恰当的词填空：
will, may, might, possible, probably
(1) I don’t know the way to the bank. You can ask the policeman. He ________ knows.
(2) They _________ have a lot of homework to do.
(3) What _________ the weather be like?
(4) It is __________ to finish the work in two days.
(5) It’ll __________ be sunny.
(6) It ____________ not be dry.
★课前准备 通过预习，你还有哪些问题不懂？请在书上或讲学稿上标出来。_________________________________________________________________________
★课堂学习研讨
I.预习情况检查
II.口语练习：
1. 过去进行时句型（P60绿色方框部分） 2. Pair work. (Activities 2,6)
III. Grammar exercises (Activities1-4) IV. listening: Activity 5
V. Reading : Activity 7 VI. 语言运用：Activity 7
VII. Around the world: The Amazon
VIII. Writing: Activities 8-9
★巩固练习
I.从always, sometimes, seldom, never, may, possible, probably选词填空。
1. It will ___________ rain tomorrow.
2. We should ___________ be late for school.
3. It _________ be cold and wet in London in January.
4. We should _________ wash our hands before having meals.
5. We should _________ take exercise outside.
II. 把下列句子改成同义句。
6. Math is not as interesting as English.
English is _______ interesting _______ Math.
7. There are storms at times in summer and fall in China.
There are storms ______ _______ _______ _______ in summer and fall in China.
8. There is much rain here in spring.
It is _________ here in spring.
9. It snowed a lot in North China last night.
There _______ much _______ in North China last night.
10. Nanning will have a sunny day tomorrow.
It will ______ _______ in Nanning tomorrow.
III.阅读理解：
Mike and Dick work in the same office. They don’t like the cold weather. One day they decided to take their holiday in Australia. Their plane arrived in Sydney at nine in the morning. They had a good rest in the hotel.
The next morning they rented(租) a car in the city and began their travel. A few hours later, the sun was shining in the sky and there were no shade trees(遮阴树) beside the road. It was so hot that they could not go on their driving. They had to stop to look around. Mike found a river about half a kilometre(公里) away from them. They were both very happy and drove the car quickly. Soon they got to the river. Before they jumped into the river, Dick saw a boy playing under a big tree. He asked, “Are there any sharks(鲨鱼) in the river, boy?”
“No, there aren’t,” answered the boy. So they began to swim in the river. After a while, Dick felt something hit against his leg. He told Mike about it. They were afraid and stopped swimming. Dick asked loudly, “Is it true that there aren’t any sharks in the river?” “Yes, sir,” said the boy. “There are a lot of crocodiles(鳄鱼) in the water. All the sharks have swum away.”
( ) 11. The story happened when it was ______ in the two men’s country.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
( ) 12. The two young men went to Australia to ______.
A. swim in the river B. study to drive C. make a travel D. find some work
( ) 13. Mike and Dick couldn’t drive any longer because ______ .
A. the sun was shining in the sky B. there were no shade trees beside the road
C. the weather was very hot D. they were too tired
( ) 14. Dick became afraid because _______.
A. he saw a shark in the water
B. he thought that might be a shark that hit against his leg
C. he saw the boy laughing at them under the big tree
D. he had been told there were some sharks in the river
( ) 15. Having heard the boy’s words, the two young men began to ______.
A. catch the crocodiles in the water B. look for the crocodiles there
C. run to beat the Australian boy D. come out of the river at once
IV. 用所给词的适当形式填空：
16. Spring is coming. The day gets __________(warm) and _________(warm).
17. Playing on the thin ice is ____________(danger).
18. Be ________(quick). We must walk __________(quick), or we’ll be late.
19. Are you __________(true) happy in your work?
20. It __________(snow) soon.
21. The best time __________(go) to USA is in spring.
22. _______ I ________ (make) clothes for you tomorrow?
23. It’s better _________(wash) your hands before meals.
24. --- Is it fine today? ---No, it’s _______(cloud).
25. Tomorrow will be a _________( storm) day.
V. 单项选择：
( ) 26. Gansu Province is _____ the west of China. A. to B. on C. for D. in
( ) 27. There are so ______ people in the supermarket.
A. much B. many C. little
( ) 28. It rains a lot in spring. It’s the _______ season.
A. rain B. rainy C. rains D. rained
( ) 29. --- _______ the weather yesterday? ---Cloudy.
A. How was B. How will C. What is D. What was
( ) 30. What a ______ day! I’m afraid it’s going to get even ______.
A. sun…sunny B. sunny…sunnier C. sunnier…sunny D. sunny…sunny
( ) 31.?It’s a good idea ____an umbrella．
A. bring????B. bringing??C. brings D. to bring
( )32.?When you visit a foreign country, bring a map because you _____want to travel
around. A. can????B. could??C. may ??D. would
( ) 33. We’d better _________ to Shanghai this summer.
A.?go????B. going? ?C. to go???D. not going
( ) 34.There is going to ________a party in our school. A. have B. has C. is D. be
VI. 书面表达
假设你是小刚，你的笔友Jim将要来南宁看望你。 请你给Jim写一封信，告诉他南宁现在的天气、有意思的地方以及来拜访的最好的季节等。短文60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,
Xiaogang
★学后/教后反思：_________________________________________________________
八年级上册英语讲学稿
课题：Module 10 The weather
Unit 2 The weather is fine all year round.
课型：新授(reading and writing)
计划课时：2 实际课时： 主备人： 审核人：
【学习目标】
★知识目标：
词汇 mile, round, northwest, southeast
短语 from time to time
句型 1)Take your swimming clothes because you might want to go swimming in the sea, even in December.
2)In Alaska the days are long and warm in summer, but may be cool in the evening.
★能力目标：1）能读懂描述天气情况的语言材料；
2）能够理解并谈论关于天气的可能性的文章；
3）能够就游览某地提出建议，用because, so, but说明原因和结论。
★情感目标：培养学习地理知识的愿望我兴趣，通过介绍自己家乡的天气、自然景观、
人文景观等情况，培养热爱家乡、热爱祖国的自豪感。
★文化意识：了解世界各地的天气情况。
★学习重难点：能读懂描述天气情况的语言材料；能够就游览某地提出建议，用because, so, but说明原因和结论。
★学习策略：归纳表示可能性的单词和句型，掌握谈论天气情况的习惯表达方式；小组合作积极运用所学英语就不同的天气情况进行表达和交流。
【学习过程】
★课前预习I think I can(我能行)
重点单词：
1. 英里 _____________ 2. 围绕的(adv.)______________
3.方位名词：
重点短语：
4.全年 _______________________ 5. 给……拍照 _________________
6. 变成金色___________________ 7. 在夏天______________________
8.有时，间或__________________ 9. 参观某地的最佳时间___________
重点句型：
10. The _________ is fine _______ _______ ________. 全年气候宜人。
11. When is the _______ time _______ ________ Australia?
游览澳大利亚最好的时间是什么时候？
13. There is _____ ______ ______ ______ in New York in winter. 在纽约的冬天有许多雪。
14. The weather ________ _________, and the green leaves start to ______ ______, then ________. 天气变得比较凉爽，绿叶也开始变成金黄色了，然后变成棕色。
15. It’s _______ ______ _______ to bring your camera so you can ______ _______ ______the autumn trees. 带上相机是个好主意，这样你可以拍一些秋天的树的照片。
16. It’s usually very hot and sunny ___________ ________ other places.
和其他地方相比，这里的天气总是很热，而且阳光充足。
17. ______ your swimming clothes _________ you _______ want to go swimming in the sea, even in December. 带上泳衣，因为即使是12月份，你也可能想去海里游泳。
18. In Alaska the days are ______ and _______ in summer, but _______ ______ ______ in the evening. 阿拉斯加的夏天白天又长又温暖，但是晚上可能会凉一些。
19. _______ _______ ________ _________! 你想什么时候都可以！
★自主探究
1. In Texas and the southeast, it is usually very hot and sunny compared to other places.
和其他地方相比，德克萨斯州和东南部地区通常天气很热，而且阳光灿烂。
compare 动词，“比较”
I compared the copy(复印件) with the original(原件), but there was not much difference.
我比较了复印件和原件，但差别不是很大。
( ) Shanghai is more beautiful ______many other cities.
A. compared to B. according to C. as for D. for example
compare A with B
把A和B相比较
compare A to B
把A比喻成B
把A和B相比较（此时= compare A with B）
例如：Don’t compare me __________ others. 不要拿我和别人相比较。
Life is compared _______ the morning dew. 人生被比喻为朝霞。
2. There are storms from time to time in summer and autumn. 在夏天和秋天时常有暴风雨。
from time to time “有时” ，相当于sometimes, at times
例如：I only go to the cinema from time to time. 我只是偶尔去看电影。
练习：She arrives late for class at times. (改为同义句)
She arrives late for class _______ _______ _______ _______.
★课堂学习研讨
I. 检查预习情况
II. 阅读理解
1.Talk about the pictures (Activity 1)
2. 听录音，找出游览美国6个地方的最佳时间。(Activity 2)
3. 阅读课文，填表格，小组合作完成Activity3
4. 朗读课文
5. 说说你最喜欢美国的哪个地方，那里的天气如何？
III. Writing( Activities 4,5,6 )
★巩固练习
I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空：
The __________(leaf) of most trees will fall in autumn.
It’s the best time ___________ (visit) your home home.
If you eat too much meat, you will get ___________ (fat) in the future.
Xiao Tong, take your _____________ (swim) clothes before you go.
Don’t forget _____________ (come) to my birthday party next Sunday.
II. 选词填空:
winter, time, snow, swim, lose, cool, at, place, October, careful
Have you ever been to the USA? It’s a very big country to visit. Before you go there, you’d better choose 6 the places to see and the 7 to go. Don’t forget to take a map with you to avoid(避免) 8 the way.
In May or 9 , New York and Washington D.C. are good places to visit. It’s not too hot then. There’s a lot of 10 in winter.
In September, You can visit New England. The weather starts to get 11 than usual and the trees start to change colour. You can take photos of the autumn leaves.
In December, You can go to Los Angeles, California. If you want to 12 , remember to bring your swimming clothes.
In July and August, Alaska is the best place to visit. It might be cool in the evening. Don’t go to Alaska in 13 . It’ll be dark all day and freezing cold.
So you see, you can visit the USA 14 any time. You can visit different 15 in different months.
6. _________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
11. ________ 12. _________ 13. _________ 14. _________ 15. __________
III. 完形填空
It is well known(众所周知) that the English(英国人) go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? 16 the weather in Britain often changes quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to 17 long.
Spring can be rainy or windy, 18 the weather is getting warmer and you hope more sunny days. In fact, there 19 as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is 20 time for visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest. The weather can be sunny and nice. People often go out for a walk or swim. Autumn is a beautiful season, 21 trees in the woods and parks changing colour. During autumn it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, it gets colder. It might snow, especially on high land and in the north. There are 22 very strong winds in this season.
January and February are the coldest 23 of the year, while the warmest 24 often July and August. The difference 25 temperature winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The average(平均的) temperature for winter is about 4.5℃,and for summer about 15.5℃.
( ) 16. A. For B. As C. Because D. Since
( ) 17. A. make B. stay C. change D. take
( ) 18. A. but B. and C. or D. for
( ) 19. A. can B. can be C. have D. can have
( ) 20. A. the earliest B. the latest C. the worst D. the best
( ) 21. A. with B. like C. without D. from
( ) 22. A. also B. too C. either D. as well
( ) 23. A. season B. weather C. months D. festivals
( ) 24. A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 25. A. for B. on C. by D. in
IV. 单项选择：
( ) 26. Please be quiet, children. _____ talk so loudly in the church, will you?
A. Don’t B. Mustn’t C. Can’t D. Shouldn’t
( ) 27. ---Must I return the book this morning?
---No, you ______. But you ______ return it before next Monday.
A. needn’t…must B. mustn’t…can C. mustn’t…may D. needn’t…need
( ) 28. Tony likes London, ______ he doesn’t like the weather there.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
( ) 29. We are busy, but we ______ we go skiing in winter.
A. on time B. any time C. in time D. from time to time
( ) 30. ______ to many other children, we are very lucky.
A. Compared B. Comparing C. Compare D. To compare
★学后/教后反思：_________________________________________________________
