Unit 5 Art world
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
Ⅰ. 根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空
1. —Where is your father, David? —He is busy ________ (paint) in his study.
2. The Whites spent a ________ (please) day in the countryside last Sunday.
3. The mother found her son had a ________ (music) talent.
4. The weather is very fine. I prefer ________ (go) hiking with my friends to staying at home.
5. (2017·常州)Qi Baishi was one of the most famous _________ (art) in China.
6. The girls want to be great ________ (sing) when they grow up.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我已经发现了一些比艺术更令人愉快的东西。
I have found________________________ art.
2. 为了使学生多了解艺术,我们学校将举办艺术节。
Our school will________________________ to make students ________________________ art.
3. 流行音乐是我哥哥最喜爱的艺术形式。
________________________ is my brother's favourite ________________________.
4. 他的音乐天赋令人惊叹。
His________________________ is________________________.
Ⅲ. 单项填空
( )1. When I saw some ________ animals in Beijing Zoo, I felt ________.
A. amazed; amazing
B. amazing; amazing
C. amazed; amazed
D. amazing; amazed
( )2. My host family tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.
A. different something B. different anything
C. something different D. anything different
( )3. My family and I had a(n) ________ trip in Taiwan because of the typhoon and rainstorm.
A. suitable B. unpleasant
C. comfortable D. impatient
( )4. (2017·常州)—Why doesn't the surgeon stop ________ lunch?
—Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.
A. to have; to save B. having; to save
C. to have; saving D. having; saving
( )5. —What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei?
—Wonderful. I think it's ________ than the other films about youth in recent years.
A. the best B. the worst
C. much better D. much worst
Ⅳ. 补全对话,方框中有一项多余
A: Do you like pop music, Carl?
B: 1. ________ And you?
A: Just a little. But I'm a jazz fan. 2. ________ Do you often listen to it, too?
B: Sometimes, as I'm always busy studying.
A: 3. ________
B: I am studying painting.
A: 4. ________ But I think you are supposed to visit lots of art museums here in Paris.
Maybe you can get some good ideas form them.
B: 5. ________
教师详解详析
Ⅰ. 1. painting 2. pleasant 3. musical 4. going 5. artists 6. singers
Ⅱ. 1. something more pleasant than
2. have an art festival; learn more/a lot about
3. Pop music; art form
4. musical talent; amazing
Ⅲ. 1. D
2. C 考查不定代词的用法。在肯定句中要用something，且形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词的后面，故选C。
3. B
4. C 考查非谓语动词。句意：“为什么这名外科医生不停下来吃午饭？”“因为他在手术室忙着挽救一位垂死的病人。”stop to do sth意为“停下来(去做)某事”；“忙于做某事”用be busy doing sth表达。
5. C
Ⅳ. 1—5 BFDEC
Unit 5 Art world
Period 2 Reading Ⅰ
Ⅰ. 根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空
1. Who is your favourite________(music), Beethoven, Mozart or Schubert?
2. The volunteers helped ________(build) a school in that village.
3. The clothes in the shop are made in a ________(west) style.
4. Zhen Zidan is ________(know) for Chinese kung fu.
5. The picture on the wall is one of his ________(work) of art.
6. Driving safety can be realized by ________(control) the speed of the car.
7. A medal ________(present) to the pop star at the ceremony yesterday.
8. Each different part of China has its own special forms of ________(tradition) art.
9. (2017·绥化)At last, the doctors saved the girl's life ________(successful).
10. You should knock at the door before ________(enter) the room.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空
1. When the ________________ rang, the students went out of the classroom.
2. —What do you know about Tan Dun?
—I just know he is a world-famous ________________.
3. The teacher presented him with a gold ________________ at yesterday's party.
4. His music is to dream ________________.
5. The music lover spent a lot of money buying different kinds of ________________.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 谭盾很小的时候,就对音乐产生了兴趣。
Tan Dun showed________________________ music when he________________________.
2. 这首曲子是由谭盾——一位世界著名的作曲家所谱写的。
The music ________________________ by Tan Dun, a________________________.
3. 对他来说,最好的音乐来自于大自然。
________________________, the best music ________________________.
4. 他用像石头和纸一类的常见物体创作音乐。
He________________________ with ________________________ like stones and paper.
5. 在美国,他渐渐认识了来自世界各地的伟大音乐家。
In the USA, he got to know ________________________ from ________________________.
Ⅳ. 单项填空
( )1. (2017·内江)Last Tuesday, Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates' birthdays. Most of them were born________ August, 2002.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
( )2. —I have________ completed all the work.
—Congratulations!
A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully
( )3. (2017·安徽)Mr Green ________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.
A. was invited B. invited C. is invited D. invites
( )4. (2017·贵州)The dictionary at the Lost and Found ________ be Tim's, because his name is on its cover.
A. can B. mustn't C. can't D. must
( )5. —I'd like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie?
—I prefer coffee ________ sugar.
A. than B. for C. with D. to
( )6. Many people like to listen to the songs sung by Deng Lijun because her ________ is very sweet.
A. sound B. voice C. noise D. noisy
( )7. (2016·连云港)Attention, please! The last award will be ________ to the best singer of the year—CoCo Lee.
A. lent B. introduced C. donated D. presented
( )8. (2016·绵阳)—How do you like the concert given by EXO?
—Exciting, ________ one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.
A. though B. because C. so D. and
( )9. —What do you know about Xiangyang?
—It's ________ its state level scenic spot(景点)—Gulongzhong.
A. famous as B. different from C. similar to D. known for
( )10. The car was out of ________ and hit a tree by the road.
A. danger B. breath C. control D. practice
Ⅴ. 任务型阅读
Hip hop, or rap(说唱) music as it's also called, started on the streets and in the clubs of New York City in the 1970s, but today many countries have their own kind of hip hop music. This kind of music has its roots in reggae, disco and funk music. Rapping, which means speaking to the rhythm of the music, is an important part of this musi c. Young people rap to express how they feel about their lives and problems.
Rapping in class!
Would you like to rap in class? Well actually, hip hop music is being played in more than 10,000 schools in the USA. Why? There is a new school programme called “Flocabulary” in which teachers use texts and hip hop CDs to help teach different school subjects. The lyrics of the songs include information on a subject students are studying, which makes learning easy and fun. Students and teachers are amazed at the positive effects it has had on exam marks. This is what one teacher said: “I've used hip hop songs in class, and I've never seen students have such great interests in history! It's unbelievable how students remember what I teach! It even encourages us to write our own songs. ”
Whose idea was Flocabulary?
Blake Harrison, a high school student, first thought of the idea of Flocabulary. The word “Flocabulary” comes from the words “flow” and “vocabulary”. “Flow” is a rap word for “style”, or the way a rapper says the words of a song. How did he get the idea? Well, he realized he could remember the lyrics of a hip hop song very easily. So, why not make lessons into songs? Today together with Alex Rappaport, a composer, Blake produces hip hop songs for Maths, Science, and Literature, which are now being used in schools with great success.
根据短文内容,完成表格。
Paragraph One
Hip hop music started in New York City in the 1970s. It comes from 1. ____________, reggae, disco and funk music.
Paragraph Two
Rapping in schools is 2. ____________ in the USA because of the programme named “Flocabulary”. The lyrics of the songs include information on a subject students are studying, which makes 3. ____________.
Paragraph Three
A high school student named 4. ____________ first had the idea of Flocabulary. Now he produces hip hop songs for many subjects in order to 5. ____________.
教师详解详析
Ⅰ. 1. musician 2. (to) build 3. Western 4. known 5. works 6. controlling
7. was presented 8. traditional 9. successfully 10. entering
Ⅱ. 1. bell 2. composer 3. medal 4. without boundaries 5. musical instruments
Ⅲ. 1. an interest in; was very young
2. was written; world-famous composer
3. To him; comes/is from nature
4. made music; common objects
5. great musicians; around the world
Ⅳ. 1. A 2. D
3. A 考查动词语态辨析。句意：Mr Green受邀在这次聚会上唱了首英语歌曲，并且他唱得很好。由句意知，句子的主语Mr Green是动词invite的承受者，应用被动语态表达，排除B、D；从后一分句sang知，“受邀”的动作已经发生过，应用一般过去时态表达，排除C。故选A。
4. D 考查情态动词表推测。由下文“他的名字在字典封面上”可以推测这字典一定是蒂姆的。can't意为“不可能”，表否定推测；must意为“一定”，表肯定推测。故选D。
5. C coffee with sugar意为“加糖的咖啡”。
6. B 泛指自然界的各种“声音”用sound, 指人的“嗓音”应用voice，指“噪声”用noise。故选B。
7. D 句意：请注意，最后一个奖项将________年度最佳歌手——李玟。lend意为“借给”；introduce意为“介绍”；donate意为“捐赠”；present意为“颁发，提交”。结合句意可知选D。
8. A 句意：“你觉得EXO举办的那场音乐会怎么样？”“令人兴奋，尽管有一首乐曲演奏得不是十分好。”though意为“尽管”；because意为“因为”；so意为“所以”；and意为“而且；和”。由句意可知选A。
9. D be famous as意为“作为……著名”；be different from意为“与……不同”；be similar to意为“与……类似”；be known for意为“以……著名”，与be famous for同义。根据常识可知，襄阳以国家级风景名胜区——古隆中而著名。故选 D。
10. C 句意：汽车失去________撞到了路边的一棵树。danger意为“危险”；breath意为“呼吸”；control意为“控制”；practice意为“练习”。结合句意可知选C。
Ⅴ. 1. three kinds of music
2. popular/played
3. learning easy and fun
4. Blake Harrison
5. help more students learn easily
Unit 5 Art world
Period 3 Reading Ⅱ
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. Whose ________ (物品) are those? Please put them in order.
2. (2016·宿迁)Drinking tea is a ________ (传统的) custom in China.
3. At the foot of the mountain, we can hear the sounds of water ________ (流动).
4. Your illness is very ________ (常见的). Nothing serious, just drink more water.
5. Congratulations, Wang Gang. You are really the ________ (获胜者) of the match.
6. I'm afraid they will not be able to ________ (控制) the situation.
7. That was not an unusual ________ (石头).
8. This is what I ________ (提交) to you last week.
9. Many ________ (音乐家) will be invited to the art festival next month.
10. The Elizabethan Period was the golden age of English ________ (戏剧).
Ⅱ. 根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空
1. It's ________ (amaze) that a tortoise can live up to 150 years old.
2. A TV set can ________ (control) from a distance.
3. (2016·盐城)To be a good citizen, one should draw a clear ________(divide) line between good and bad.
4. Without their help, we could not have done it so ________ (success).
5. (2017·无锡)The ________ (win) of this year's Young Star Award is…Daniel! Well done!
6. This is the ________ (centre) city of the whole area.
7. Tan Dun is one of the ________ (great) composers in the world.
8. His wish is ________ (make) his son live happily all his life.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 因为谭盾喜欢天籁之音,所以他多次将其运用到他的音乐中。
____________________ he likes the sounds of nature, Tan Dun______________________ in his music.
2. 它们是天籁之音,在不同人的脑海里会产生不同的画面。
They're __________________________________________, and they create different pictures ________________________.
3. 它既体现了着装者自己的风格,又体现了中国丰富的传统文化。
It expresses both the wearer's______________________________________ and China's rich ________________________.
4. 八年后,他继续在美国学习。
Eight years later, he________________________ in the USA.
5. 三亚因美丽的海滩而著名。
Sanya________________________ its beautiful beaches.
Ⅳ. 单项填空
( )1. —Do you know ________ young woman over there?
—Yes. She is ________ university teacher who teaches French.
A. a; a B. an; an C. the; a D. the; an
( )2. You can improve your English ________ practising more.
A. by B. with C. of D. in
( )3. My dream hometown is an amazing place ________ any pollution.
A. with B. without C. out D. in
( )4. —Song Xiaobao is ________ Chinese people as a comedy actor.
—We can see his show on TV this evening.
A. known as B. proud of C. well-known to D. famous for
( )5. (2017·阜康)—Do you like the songs by Taylor?
—Yes. Country music ________ nice and full of feelings.
A. sounds B. listens C. hears D. looks
( )6. Seeing their teacher ________ the classroom, they stopped ________ at once.
A. walk; to talk B. walking; to speak
C. enter; to talk D. entering; talking
( )7. (2017·淮安)Music has become a bridge________ the East and the West.
A. in B. at C. among D. between
( )8. The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can have some ________ food like zongzi.
A. national B. western C. traditional D. important
( )9. (2017·大连)Summer camping is a great experience for students. It is good to help them ________.
A. wake up B. get up C. hurry up D. grow up
( )10. (2017·眉山)Sam used to ________ games for fun, but now he wants to do________.
A. play; something else B. playing; something else
C. play; else something D. playing; else something
Ⅴ. (2017·南充)阅读理解
“Without music, life would be a mistake,” famous German philosopher(哲学家) Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets(预算).
For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired(解雇) over 1,000 teachers. Among them,_10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like Science, Maths and History. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often.
However, learning music is beneficial(有益的) in many ways.
When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development programme. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode(解码) them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.
Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.
( )1. Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ________.
A. students in the US weren't interested in music
B. they were too difficult to learn
C. there weren't enough music teachers in the US
D. the schools wanted to control budgets
( )2. In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to(指代)?
A. Public schools. B. Fired teachers.
C. Parents in Chicago. D. Students in Chicago.
( )3. What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A. Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.
B. Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.
C. Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.
D. Playing the piano needs people to see music notes.
( )4. How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )5. What's the writer's opinion according to this passage?
A. Music is as simple as it looks.
B. Music classes should be cut in some schools.
C. Music is a big part of our lives.
D. Music isn't a very important life skill for us.
教师详解详析
Ⅰ. 1. objects 2. traditional 3. flow 4. common 5. winner
6. control 7. stone 8. presented 9. musicians 10. dramas
Ⅱ. 1. amazing 2. be controlled 3. dividing 4. successfully
5. winner 6. central 7. greatest 8. to make
Ⅲ. 1. As; uses them a lot
2. the sounds of nature; in different minds
3. own style; traditional culture
4. went on to study
5. is known/famous for
Ⅳ. 1. C 2. A
3. B 句意：我梦想的家乡是一个没有污染的令人惊叹的地方。
4. C 句意：宋小宝作为一名喜剧演员被中国人所熟知。be known as意为“作为……而著名”；be proud of意为“为……感到骄傲”；be well-known to意为“被……熟知”；be famous for意为“因……而著名”。故选C。
5. A 考查动词的用法。句意：“你喜欢泰勒唱的歌吗？”“是的。乡村音乐听起来很优美，充满了感情。”sound意为“听起来”； listen意为“听”；hear意为“听说”；look意为“看起来”。句子中的主语为“Country music”，只能与sound搭配。故选A。
6. D
7. D 考查介词。句意：音乐已经成为沟通东西方的桥梁。下文的and提示用“between…and…”表示“在……和……之间”。
8. C 句意：端午节在我们国家是一个重要的节日。在那一天我们吃一些像“粽子”这类的 ________食物。national意为“国家的”；western意为“西方的”；traditional意为“传统的”；important意为“重要的”。粽子是我们国家的传统食物。故答案为C。
9. D 考查动词短语的辨析。wake up意为“醒来”，get up意为“起床”， hurry up意为“快点”，grow up意为“长大”。由句意“对学生们来说夏令营是一次很好的经历。这对他们的成长是有帮助的。”可知，D项符合句意。
10. A 考查非谓语动词及不定代词的用法。句意：Sam过去常常玩游戏，而现在他想做点其他事情。used to do sth意为“过去常常做某事”，故用play；形容词else修饰不定代词something，必须放在不定代词之后。故选A。
Ⅴ. 1. D
2. B 词义猜测题。由第二段第一句中的“…when it fired over 1，000 teachers”，结合第二句可知，在解雇的老师中，10%的老师教艺术或音乐。因此，them指代“解雇的老师”。故选B。
3. A 主旨大意题。通读第四段可知，主要讲述了当我们演奏音乐的时候，需要不同的能力在一起起作用。故选A。
4. B 细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句中的“Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano”可知，文章共涉及两个擅长演奏音乐的科学家。故选B。
5. C 主旨大意题。由第一段第二句“Music is a big part of our lives. ”可知，音乐是我们生活中的一大部分。故选C。
Unit 5 Art world
Period 4 Grammar
Ⅰ. 用because, since或as填空
1. I came back late yesterday ________ I was on duty.
2. ________ everyone is here, let's begin the discussion.
3. ________ you know it, I won't repeat it.
4. He didn't hear the knock at the door ________ he was listening to the radio.
5. —Why didn't you come to our picnic?
—________ my father didn't let me leave my home.
Ⅱ. 根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空
1. The film was so ________ (bore) that I felt sleepy.
2. We ________ (hurry) into the theatre after Amy arrived.
3. “It depends on my ________ (child) decision,” the mother said and looked at her two sons.
4. Why is Tan Dun able ________ (build) a bridge between the East and the West?
5. You'd better ________ (try) different ways to study English well.
6. He's a careful man. He's good at ________ (plan) things ahead.
Ⅲ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. After the 31st Olympic Games, people all over the country thought ________ (高度地) of the spirit of the Women's Volleyball Team.
2. The meeting ________ (持续) for about two hours yesterday.
3. Would you please tell me how long you can hold your ________ (呼吸)?
4. At the start of this term, Lingling was ________ (选择) as our monitor.
5. Amy, which ________ (节日) is the most popular in your country?
Ⅳ. 用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空
1. My sister has to ________________ since she will take part in the piano competition in a month.
2. I was late because there was ________________ traffic in the street.
3. Daniel is good at ________________ and playing the violin.
4. Sadly, my favourite singer didn't ________________ on time yesterday.
5. The report ________________ one hour and a half yesterday.
Ⅴ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 这场歌剧能帮助学生更多地了解不同的艺术形式。
The opera can help students ________________________ about _______________________.
2. 桑迪将为艺术节设计海报,因为她画得很好。
Sandy will ___________________________________________ for the art festival as she can ____________________.
3. 这家博物馆自2010年就对公众开放了。
The museum________________________ the public________________________.
4. 史密斯一家已经乘地铁去市中心了,他们将在两小时之后回来。
The Smiths ______________________ to the centre of the city and they will be back ________________.
5. 他到达的时候上气不接下气,然后他匆忙地进了电影院。
He arrived ______________________, and then he ______________________ the cinema.
6. 人们高度评价谭盾的音乐,因为他创造了一种新型的音乐——音乐无界。
People ________________________________________ Tan Dun's music because he creates ________________________ music—music without boundaries.
Ⅵ. 单项填空
( )1. Mo Yan's books have been sold out in many bookstores ________ his winning of the Nobel Prize in Literature.
A. because B. since C. as D. because of
( )2. —________ is the street full of so many people?
—Because they are waiting to watch the boat races.
A. Why B. Where C. How D. Who
( )3. We should care more about our health ________ good health is the first step towards success.
A. so B. because C. but D. if
( )4. ________ you're not interested, I won't tell you about it.
A. Although B. Though C. Since D. Until
( )5. —Which dress do you like best, Madam?
—Sorry, I can't decide________ now.
A. to buy which one B. buy which one
C. which one to buy D. which I should buy it
( )6. (2017·徐州)The charity show ________ nearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early.
A. covered B. reached C. spent D. lasted
( )7. His father went to bed early yesterday evening, ________ he was very tired.
A. although B. if C. so D. as
( )8. —Is Jack in the next room?
—Well, it's hard to say. But I heard him ________ loudly when I passed by just now.
A. speak B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking
( )9. (2016·无锡)Could you help me with housework ________ you are free today?
A. since B. though C. unless D. until
( )10. (2016·呼和浩特)—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.
—Well, I saw you ________ that when I went past.
A. changed; do B. changes; doing C. change; to do D. change; doing
Ⅶ. 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I 1. ________ (walk) on the street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music 2. ________ (play) above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly 3. ________ (find) out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.
She was singing songs about love, believing in yourself and keeping on 4. ________ (try). The way she was singing made me 5. ________ (relax). I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.
She noticed me. I walked over and 6. ________ (tell) her how good her music sounded. “Thank you,” she said. “I have been going through a hard time recently, but you've made me hopeful again,” I said to her.
“I'm glad that I could help,” she replied. “Why are you so sad？”
“Well, my mum 7. ________ (lose) her job, and I'm not so sure what to do…”
“Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down,” she said. “8. ________ (not be) sad, because opportunity(机会) comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should 9. ________ (smile) more…lift your head up. ”
I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. “Why 10. ________ you ________ (play) the piano here now？” I asked her with a smile.
She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music.
I smiled a little wider, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.
教师详解详析
Ⅰ. 1. because 2. Since/As 3. Since/As 4. because 5. Because
Ⅱ. 1. boring 2. hurried 3. children's 4. to build 5. try 6. planning
Ⅲ. 1. highly 2. lasted 3. breath 4. chosen 5. festival
Ⅳ. 1. practise hard 2. too much 3. taking photos 4. appear 5. lasted for
Ⅴ. 1. learn more; different art forms
2. design the posters; draw very well
3. has been open to; since 2010
4. have taken the underground; in two hours
5. out of breath; hurried into
6. think highly of; a new type of
Ⅵ. 1. D 2. A 3. B
4. C 句意：既然你不感兴趣，我就不告诉你那件事了。since意为“既然”。
5. C 考查“疑问词＋动词不定式”作宾语的用法。
6. D 考查动词辨析。句意：慈善演出________将近三个小时，没有人提早离开大厅。根据句意可知此处应填“持续”。故选D。
7. D 8. D
9. A 句意：既然你今天有空，你能帮助我做家务吗？since意为“既然”，符合句意；though意为“虽然”，unless意为“除非”，until意为“直到”，都不符合句意。故选A。
10. D make sb do sth表示“使某人做某事”；see sb do sth表示“看见某人做过某事或经常做某事”；see sb doing sth表示“看见某人正在做某事”。句意：“我尽力使艾丽斯改变她的想法，但我发现很难。”“嗯，当我经过的时候，我看到你正在那样做。”故选D。
Ⅶ. 1. was walking 2. was played 3. to find 4. trying 5. relax/relaxed
6. told 7. has lost 8. Don't be 9. smile 10. are; playing
Unit 5 Art world
Period 5 Integrated skills & Study skills
Ⅰ. 根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空
1. My son likes listening to music while ________ (do) exercise.
2. Country music is about country life and ________ (cowboy).
3. Jazz was first ________ (create) by African Americans.
4. It was so ________ (noise) that I couldn't fall asleep at all.
5. His father is one of the most famous ________ (music) in the world.
6. Some ________ (America) are going to visit our company this afternoon.
7. An English word may have several different ________ (mean).
8. Are there any ________ (value) things in the old house?
Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. Some ________ (非洲人) will visit our school next Wednesday afternoon.
2. What are you going to do ________ (今晚)?
3. I think it is the best ________ (音乐会) I have ever heard.
4. (2017·连云港)Some classical pieces at the concert are traditional and have a lasting ________ (价值).
5. Her words left a ________ (持久的) impression on me.
6. His grandparents live in the ________ (乡村).
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 民间音乐有着浓郁的地方特色。
The folk music has strong ________________________.
2. 他为上班迟到编了个借口。
He________________________ an excuse for his being late for work.
3. 爵士音乐家们在玩的时候创作出了音乐。
Jazz ________________________ created the music________________________.
4. 有时候,直到珍贵的时刻成为回忆,你才认识到它的真正价值所在。
Sometimes, you won't know the true________________________ it becomes a memory.
5. 我们计划去北京,但还没有决定何时出发。
We are planning___________________________________ to Beijing, but we haven't decided ______________________.
Ⅳ. 单项填空
( )1. —Would you like________ camping with me?
—I'd like to, but I'm busy________ my homework.
A. to go; to do B. to go; doing
C. going; to do D. going; doing
( )2. (2017·常州)A child should be encouraged to tell the truth instead of ________ stories whenever he or she has done something wrong.
A. taking up B. putting up C. making up D. setting up
( )3. (2017·扬州)My grandpa knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.
A. wealth B. price C. value D. cost
( )4. —Would you like some more noodles, Celia?
—Yes, just ________, please.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
( )5. Everyone was________ when they heard the________ news.
A. exciting; exciting B. excited; exciting
C. exciting; excited D. excited; excited
( )6. —Do you often play ________ basketball with your friends?
—No, I don't like sports. I often play ________ guitar in my free time.
A. a; the B. the; / C. /; the D. the; a
( )7. I want to know if an English Singing Competition ________ next month.
A. will hold B. will be held C. holds D. is held
( )8. Look! There are some birds ________ in the sky. They are very beautiful.
A. to fly B. fly C. flying D. flown
( )9. —Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic？
—________.
A. Sounds great B. Good luck
C. Have fun D. Take it easy
( )10. (2017·长春)—Would you like to go to the movies with me this Sunday?
—________. I'll be free that day.
A. Sorry, I can't B. Yes, I do
C. Yes, I'd love to D. No, I wouldn't
V. (2017·无锡)阅读理解
Rock art is the name given to pictures drawn on rock by ancient peoples. In the American Southwest, rock art can be seen on the walls of caves and mountains. Many of these places are in the Four Corners area, where the states of Arizona, Colorado, Utah, and New Mexico meet. More than 7,000 rock art places have been found just in Utah, where the area's dry climate(气候) has helped keep the art.
There are three forms of rock art. The first is petroglyphs, which are pictures carved(雕刻) into the surface of rock. A sharp(尖利的) stone may have been used as a carving tool. A heavy stone may have been used to hit the sharp stone into the surface. The second form of rock art is pictographs, which fingers, brushes made from hair, or bird bones. The third kind of rock art is geoglyphs, which are designs made in the ground by taking away stones.
Some rock art shows faces, hands, animals, and trees. Other pictures are symbols such as lines, circles, and squares. Some scientists think these symbols marked the location of water or good hunting grounds. Some think the symbols were put there during special celebrations. Others think the symbols showed the movement of planets and stars. Still others believe that they are just doodles.
Some rock art may be a form of writing. Large scenes are shown on mountains. Some scenes seem to tell a story. A hunting scene may include animals and people with hunting tools. Ascene with many people holding hands could mean friendship. Rock art in caves may have been a way to decorate the artist's home.
Some rock art in the Southwest is about 200 years old. Other rock art may be 10,000 years old. Scientists think an ancient people called the Anasazi created the older works. They were farmers and lived in caves.
( )1. The writer mainly wants ________.
A. to introduce an ancient art form B. to describe pictures drawn on rock
C. to tell the history of a certain area D. to solve the mystery of old symbols
( )2. According to the passage, what are “doodles” probably like?
A. They are carelessly written or drawn. B. They show different symbols.
C. They are carefully chosen or designe D. They have special meanings.
( )3. What can we learn about rock art?
A. The artists were usually farmers and lived in caves.
B. It requires special paint made from plants and trees.
C. Most of it describes the daily life of ancient peoples.
D. Utah has the largest collection of it in the Southwest.
( )4. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A. Petroglyphs are the easiest to be washed away by rain.
B. Artists of modern times can copy rock art rather easily.
C. The works created by the Anasazi must be pictographs.
D. Places like rainforests are not ideal for keeping rock art.
教师详解详析
Ⅰ. 1. doing 2. cowboys 3. created 4. noisy
5. musicians 6. Americans 7. meanings 8. valuable
Ⅱ. 1. Africans 2. tonight 3. concert 4. value 5. lasting 6. country
Ⅲ. 1. local colour 2. made up 3. musicians; while playing
4. value of a moment until 5. to go; when to start
Ⅳ. 1. B would like to do sth意为“想要做某事”；be busy doing sth意为“忙于做某事”。故选B。
2. C 考查动词短语辨析。句意：应当鼓励孩子说真话，而不是当他或她犯错时编造谎话。take up意为“占据；从事”，put up意为“搭起；举起”，set up意为“建立”。动词短语make up表示“编造借口、编造理由”等，和story“故事；假话”构成动宾短语，符合句意。
3. C 考查名词辨析。句意：我爷爷知道许多植物的历史和药用______。wealth意为“财富”；price意为“价格”；value意为“价值”；cost意为“费用”。分析四个选项，value用在空格处最为合适。即：我爷爷知道许多植物的历史和药用价值。故选C。
4. A
5. B excited意为“兴奋的”，用来形容人；exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，用来形容物。
6. C play与球类名词连用时，球类名词前不加任何冠词，与乐器名词连用时，乐器名词前面要加定冠词the，所以选C。
7. B 8. C 9. A
10. C 考查日常交际用语。问句句意：这个星期天你想和我一起去看电影吗？根据句意可知，前面提出“周日去看电影”的建议，再由后面的语境“那天有时间”，可以推断“他会去的”，而对问句“Would you like to do sth？”表建议时的回答要用“Sure. /OK. /Yes, I'd love to. ”等。故选C。
Ⅴ. 1. A 主旨大意题。通读全文我们可知，本文主要向人们介绍了一种古老的艺术形式——rock art。故选A。
2. A 词义猜测题。根据文中第三段可知，科学家们对岩石艺术的缘由进行猜测，BCD三项在文中都已经明确提到，因此只有A项有可能，doodles意为“乱写乱画”，故选A。
3. C 细节理解题。根据文中倒数第二段可知，岩画多数是反应的古代人们的日常生活的。故选C。
4. D 推理判断题。 由第一段中“…where the area's dry climate has helped keep the art. ”可知，岩石艺术需要的是一个干燥的气候才能得以保持，而雨林地区是湿润的，是不合适的。故选D。
Unit 5 Art world
Period 6 Task
Ⅰ. 根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空
1. Have you decided ________(change) your job, Amy?
2. Is Millie planning ________(go) to Hong Kong by underground?
3. Sandy blew hard to make the paint run in all ________(direct) and made a wonderful picture.
4. It is a very difficult question __________(understand).
5. Millie is sitting on the green grass watching clouds ________(sail) across the blue sky.
6. They are brushing the cat's fur with ________(brush).
7. I ________(do) make some wonderful pictures yesterday.
8. When did Jim become interested in ________(make) kites?
9. (2017·上海)Last week the students went skating and enjoyed ________(them) very much.
10. Peter ________(play) with his pet dog at home when I saw him yesterday.
Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. Tom likes Chinese ________ (文学) very much because he can feel its beauty.
2. The boy came first in the 200-metre race. His teacher ________ (表扬) him.
3. Mary has a great ________ (天赋) for musi C. She can play the piano very well.
4. The children left dirty ________ (污点) all over the kitchen floor.
5. (2017·黔西南)My father always ________ (鼓励) me to try different things.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 你认为莫言写的这本书怎么样？
What ________________________ the book ________________________ Mo Yan?
2. 她从小就很有文学的天赋。
She ________________________ literature since ________________________ a little girl.
3. 他的父亲鼓励他不断尝试不同的艺术形式。
His father ________________________ him ________________________ different art forms.
4. 当我把刷子拿走时,我将一些颜料掉在了纸上。
As I________________________, I________________________ the paper.
5. 看着这块水彩印,我决定吹一吹。
________________________ the mark, I ________________________ it.
Ⅳ. 单项填空
( )1. —My teachers often encourage me ________ more friends but I find it difficult.
—Your teachers' idea is right. The more friends you make, ________ you will be.
A. to make; the more happy B. to make; happier
C. making; the happier D. to make; the happier
( )2. Everyone in our class ________ to take part in the English Speech Contest.
A. is encouraged B. encourages
C. are encouraging D. are encouraged
( )3. —Why didn't you buy any bread?
—Sorry, I ________.
A. forget B. forgot C. remember D. remembered
( )4. —What shall we do now?
—________ it's raining hard, let's stay at home.
A. So B. Since C. Though D. If
( )5. This movie wasn't ________. He fell asleep halfway through it.
A. interesting enough B. enough interesting
C. interested enough D. enough interested
( )6. —Wow, so many coins here!
—Right! My father is crazy about________ coins.
A. collect B. collects C. collecting D. to collect
( )7. —What smells terrible, Ted?
—I'm sorry. I'll________ my shoes and wash them at once.
A. take away B. put away C. throw away D. keep away
( )8. (2017·徐州)The artist received high ________ from the art community for these sculptures.
A. praise B. prize C. price D. pride
( )9. A good teacher can always make his class ________ and keep students ________ in it.
A. alive; interesting B. alive; interested
C. lively; interested D. lively; interesting
( )10. (2017·随州)—What do you think of talk shows?
—________. I watch them every week.
A. I can't stand them B. I love them
C. I don't think so D. I agree with you
V. (2017·云南)完形填空
Jim started painting when he was three years old, and when he was five, he was already very good at it. He __1__ many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people paid a lot of money for them. They said, “This boy is going to be__2__ when he grows up, and then we're going to sell these pictures for a lot more__3__. ”
Jim's paintings were different __4__ other people's works, because he __5__ painted on all of the paper. He painted only on half of it, and the other half was always empty.
“That's very clever,” everyone said, “Nobody else does that like__6__！”
One day, somebody bought one of Jim's pictures and then asked him, “Please __7__ me, Jim, why do you paint on the bottom half of the paper, __8__ not on the top half？”
“Because I'm small, ” Jim said, “and my brushes don't __9__ very high. That's __10__ I only paint on the bottom half of the paper. ”
( )1. A. painted B. bought C. found D. lost
( )2. A. pretty B. funny C. famous D. lucky
( )3. A. houses B. gifts C. food D. money
( )4. A. of B. from C. in D. with
( )5. A. ever B. already C. never D. still
( )6. A. him B. us C. her D. them
( )7. A. tell B. advise C. promise D. believe
( )8. A. and B. but C. or D. because
( )9. A. lie B. stand C. climb D. reach
( )10. A. when B. where C. why D. what
教师详解详析
Ⅰ. 1. to change 2. to go 3. directions 4. to understand 5. sailing
6. brushes 7. did 8. making 9. themselves 10. was playing
Ⅱ. 1. literature 2. praised 3. gift 4. marks 5. encourages
Ⅲ. 1. do you think of; written by
2. has had a real gift for; she was
3. encouraged; to keep trying
4. took the brush away; dropped some paint onto
5. Looking at; decided to blow
Ⅳ. 1. D encourage sb to do sth意为“鼓励某人做某事”；“the＋比较级…，the＋比较级…”意为“越……，越……”。故选D。
2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A
6. C be crazy about意为“对……着迷”，后接名词、代词或动名词。故答案为C。
7. A take away意为“拿走”；put away意为“放好”；throw away意为“扔掉”；keep away意为“远离”。根据句意应该是“拿走”鞋子。故选A。
8. A 考查名词辨析。句意：这位艺术家因这些雕塑从艺术社区获得了高度的________。praise意为“赞扬，称赞”；prize意为“奖品，奖赏”； price意为“价格”；pride意为“骄傲”。选项A符合题意。故选A。
9. C
10. B 考查交际用语。句意：“你认为脱口秀怎么样？”“我喜欢它们。我每周都看。”结合答语中“I watch them every week. ”可知喜欢这些节目，故选B。
Ⅴ. 1. A 考查动词辨析。由上文“Jim三岁开始学画画、五岁擅长画画”可知空格所在的句子意为“他画了很多画……”。painted是paint的过去式，意为“画画”；bought是buy的过去式，意为“买”；found是find的过去式，意为“发现”；lost是lose的过去式，意为“丢失”。故选A。
2. C
3. D 考查名词辨析。人们预测他以后会出名，所以认定他的画以后会升值。因此，等他出名后再卖掉他的画会得到更多的钱。money意为“钱”。故选D。
4. B 考查介词用法。be different from…是固定搭配，意为“与……不同”。故选B。
5. C 考查副词辨析。由下文“他只在一半纸上画，而另一半空着”可知，他从来不画满纸。never意为“从不”；ever意为“曾经”；already意为“已经”； still意为“还，仍旧”。故选C。
6. A 考查代词用法。前文交代Jim的画跟别人不同，所以没有其他人像他这么做。him为he的宾格，意为“他”。故选A。
7. A 考查动词辨析。根据下文可知，买他画的人想知道他只在纸的底部画画的原因。tell意为“告诉”；advise意为“建议”；promise意为“承诺”；believe意为“相信”。故选A。
8. B 考查连词辨析。根据下文可知，只画底部一半不画顶部那一半两句为转折关系。故选B。
9. D 考查动词辨析。由前句“我很矮小”可知“Jim的刷子够不到纸的上面那部分”。reach意为“够，够得着”；lie意为“躺，撒谎”；stand意为“站”；climb意为“爬”。故选D。
10. C 考查名词性从句的连接词。that指代前句“my brushes don't reach very high”。而这正是他只画在纸的底部的原因。引导词在名词性从句中作原因状语，用why引导。
