Unit 3 Teenage problems
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
Ⅰ. 根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空
1. Too much noise at home ________(make) me unhappy.
2. She was so________ (sleep) that she went to bed early.
3. He works hard and always gets full ________ (mark) in the tests.
4. Do you know how many ________ (stomach) a cow has?
Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. The students are studying hard to prepare for the coming ________(考试).
2. You look so weak. ________ (也许) you need to see the doctor.
3. The big noise in the street always drives me ________ (发疯的).
4. Parents and teachers should pay more attention to ________ (青少年的) problems.
Ⅲ. 单项填空
( )1. He has ________ things to do every day, and he is ________ busy.
A. much too; too much B. much too; too many
C. too many; much too D. too much; much too
( )2. Turn off the lights before you leave. Don't leave the lights________.
A. off B. on C. away D. over
( )3. (2017·眉山)—Bob, I'm not good at English. What should I do?
—Why not ________ an English club to practise ________ English?
A. to join; speaking B. join; to speak
C. to join; to speak D. join; speaking
( )4. The old woman lives in the small village________. But she doesn't feel ________.
A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone D. lonely; lonely
Ⅳ. (2017·天水)补全对话,方框中有两项多余
Mother: You look a bit worried, Tim. 1. ________
Son: I seem to be getting heavy these days.
Mother: That's a problem. Can I offer you some advice?
Son: 2. ________ What do you think I should do?
Mother: On the one hand, you should stop eating too much; on the other hand, 3. ________
Son: Some of my friends have told me the same things, but I'm too busy to exercise.
Mother: Then why not join a club on weekends?
Son: But 4. ________
Mother: You can join the swimming club. You want to learn to swim, don't you?
Son: That's a good idea. Thank you, Mum.
Mother: 5. ________ I hope it will help you.
教师详解详析
Ⅰ. 1. makes 2. sleepy 3. marks 4. stomachs
Ⅱ. 1. exam 2. Perhaps/Maybe 3. mad 4. teenage
Ⅲ. 1. C
2. B 句意：请你离开前把灯关了，不要让灯开着。on意为“(灯)开着”，符合句意。
3. D 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：“鲍勃，我不擅长英语，我该怎么办呢？”“为什么不参加英语俱乐部练习一下英语口语呢？” 由“Why not＋do sth？”可知，后接join；而practise doing sth意为“练习做某事”。故选D。
4. B 句意：这个老太太独自住在这个小村庄，但是她并不感到孤独。alone意为“独自”，侧重说明独自一人，指的是客观情况；lonely意为“寂寞的；孤独的”，作表语或定语，带有浓厚的感彩。故选B。
Ⅳ. 1—5 DBFAE
Unit 3 Teenage problems
Period 2 Reading Ⅰ
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子
1. (2017·日照)I missed the last bus, so I had no c________ but to walk home.
2. I am looking forward to h________ from all of you soon.
3. Can you i________ making great progress in your study with no plan?
4. (2016·天水)We think his suggestion is ________ (有价值的) to us.
5. You will be paid a________ to the amount of work you do.
Ⅱ. 根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空
1. The bear has no choice but ________ (lie) down in the cave in winter.
2. (2017·常州)To complete the work, he drank some coffee to keep himself ________(wake).
3. The book written by him is worth ________ (read).
4. I think it's impossible for me ________ (finish) so much work in such a short time.
5. Bob likes to stay out late ________ (play) with his friends.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. (2017·常州)我想知道这个演讲是否值得一听。
I wonder________________________________________________.
2. 要想取得好成绩,除了努力学习你别无选择。
To get good grades, you________________________________________________.
3. 无论我什么时候在生活中陷入困境,周先生总能给我许多有价值的建议。
Whenever I________________________ in my life, Mr Zhou can always give me many________________________________.
4. 熬夜看电视对我们的健康有害。
It________________________ our health to________________________ watch TV.
5. 谢谢你告诉我如何算出这道数学题。
Thanks for________________________ how to________________________ the maths problem.
Ⅳ. 单项填空
( )1. —Will you please tell me ________ to do with the matter?
—Sorry. I really don't know ________ to deal with it.
A. how; how B. what; what C. how; what D. what; how
( )2. ________ your parents strict ________ you and ________ your study?
A. Is; with; in B. Are; in; with C. Is; in; with D. Are; with; in
( )3. Many volunteers spent ________ helping people in need in Sichuan.
A. some time B. sometime C. sometimes D. some times
( )4. (2016·南京)It took me almost a whole day to ________ so many emails.
A. deal with B. cut in C. cheer for D. run out
( )5. (2016·襄阳)—Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina?
—Sorry. He speaks so fast that I can ________ understand him.
A. nearly B. hardly C. probably D. exactly
( )6. Children under 18 should not ________ drive a car.
A. allow B. be allowed to C. allowed to D. be allowing to
( )7. (2016·泰安)—How is George now?
—I hear the manager ________ him a good job, but he refused it.
A. showed B. offered C. passed D. paid
( )8. (2017·宿迁)—Could you give me a few ________ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?
—OK. Let me see.
A. hobbies B. knowledge C. suggestions D. information
( )9. (2016·南充)My parents don't allow me ________ late.
A. stay up B. to stay up C. stays up D. staying up
( )10. The novel is great. It's well worth________.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. readed
Ⅴ. (2016·宿迁)任务型阅读
When we say someone is in a blue mood, it means he or she is unhappy or sad. Are you feeling a little blue? Here are some fast and easy ways to cheer you up.
Exercise
When you exercise, your brain gives out a chemical called Endorphins(内啡肽). This chemical makes you feel happy. That is why exercise is good for you.
Have a talk
If something or somebody is troubling you, don't quarrel with other people to relax yourself. It is a good idea to have a heart-to-heart talk with a friend or a family member. Tell them your feelings. A chat is a useful way to make you feel better.
Have some hobbies
For example, playing pop music, drawing something or listening to your favourite music will make you smile. Act like an artist. Draw, paint or make something. Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less nervous.
Laugh more
Laughing is the best way to improve your moods. Children laugh about 400 times a day. Adults only laugh about 20 times a day. What happens? Experts say if we laugh more, we will be happier and healthier.
Think positively
Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful scene or a time. Never think about anything terrible that you can't change. What's more, leave your flat and go outside. Sun and fresh air are good for you. Be a kid for a day. Play games, watch comedy movies or read jokes online.
根据短文内容,完成表格。
Title: 1. ________ to cheer you up
Exercise
? It is good for you to exercise.
? The chemical your brain 2. ________ out makes you feel happy.
Have a talk
? Don't quarrel with others to 3. ________ yourself.
? 4. ________ a heart-to-heart talk can make you feel better.
Have some
5. ________
? Doing your favourite things will make you smile.
? Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less 6. ________.
Laugh more
? It's happier and 7. ________ for us to laugh more every day.
? Children laugh 8. ________ times a day more than adults.
Think positively
? Close your eyes and 9. ________ a beautiful scene.
? Leave your flat and go 10. ________ to do your favourite things like playing games, watching comedy films or reading jokes.
教师详解详析
Ⅰ. 1. choice 2. hearing 3. imagine 4. valuable 5. according
Ⅱ. 1. to lie 2. awake 3. reading 4. to finish 5. to play
Ⅲ. 1. if/whether the speech is worth listening to
2. have no choice but to work/study hard
3. get into trouble; valuable suggestions
4. is bad for; stay up (late) to
5. telling me; work out
Ⅳ. 1. D 2. D 3. A
4. A 句意：处理如此多的邮件花了我差不多一整天的时间。deal with意为“处理”；cut in意为“插队”；cheer for意为“为……欢呼”；run out意为“用完”。由句意可知选A。
5. B 考查副词辨析。句意：“Tina，你能听懂演讲者说的什么吗？”“对不起，他说得如此快，以至于我几乎不能(hardly)理解他。”故选B。
6. B
7. B 句意：“乔治现在怎么样了？”“我听说经理主动提供给他一份不错的工作，但是他拒绝了。”show意为“出示”；offer意为“提供”；pass意为“传递”；pay意为“支付”。由句意可知选B。
8. C 考查名词辨析。句意：“你能给我一些关于怎样度过即将到来的暑假的建议吗？”“好的。让我想想。”a few修饰可数名词复数形式，排除B和D选项。根据“即将到来的暑假”可知，是要求给一些建议，与hobbies“爱好”无关，故选C。
9. B 句意：我的父母不允许我熬夜。allow sb to do sth意为“允许某人做某事”；stay up意为“熬夜”。由句意可知选B。
10. C
Ⅴ. 1. Ways 2. gives 3. relax 4. Having 5. hobbies
6. nervous 7. healthier 8. 380 9. imagine 10. outside
Unit 3 Teenage problems
Period 3 Reading Ⅱ
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. The old teacher was looking through the ________ (清单) of the students' names to remember the old days.
2. I know little English, so I can ________ (几乎不) understand the Englishman.
3. There is no ________ (怀疑) that he has passed the exam.
4. We have had a long ________ (友谊) since we were children.
5. Do you think too many hobbies can influence your ________ (课业)?
6. I think we should work out a plan to ________ (处理) with this situation.
7. Can you ________ (想象) life without colours?
8. The book will be of great ________ (价值) to you.
9. Our teachers are very________ (严格的) with us.
10. The ________ (原因) of the accident was the fact that he was driving too fast.
Ⅱ. 根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空
1. MVP is short for the most ________(value) player in a game.
2. You should find out more information before making your final ________(choose).
3. Thanks for offering us such useful ________(suggest).
4. David has been crazy about ________ (draw) since he was a 5-year-old boy.
5. (2016·绥化)She shouldn't ________ (allow) to go out alone.
Ⅲ. 用方框中所给的词或短语填空,有一词或短语多余
1. Can you ________________ life without phones or the Internet?
2. You may make some practical changes ________________________ the real situation.
3. I ________________ your teacher. You should pay more attention to your spelling.
4. It's dangerous for girls to ________________ alone at night.
5. ________________ you turn off the lights before you leave the room.
6. Hand in your homework ________________, or your teacher will be angry with you.
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 爱好能帮助我们放松,并且使我们的生活更有趣。
Hobbies can ________________________ and make our lives ________________________.
2. 一些中学生不知道怎样在学习和玩之间保持平衡。
Some middle school students don't know ________________________________ between study and play.
3. (2016·烟台)我们应该允许青少年选择他们自己的服饰。
We should ____________ teenagers to____________ their own clothes.
4. 我们怀疑他能否给我们提供一些支持。
We doubt________________________________ some support.
5. 他别无选择,只能严格要求他的学生。
He________________________________________________ his students.
6. 医生的建议对我很有价值,我将比往常锻炼得更多。
The doctor's advice is of__________________ me. I will exercise more__________________.
Ⅴ. 单项填空
( )1. (2016·南京)—Have you read the book Jane Eyre?
—Yes. It's a famous book and really worth ________.
A. to read B. reading C. to be read D. read
( )2. —Where is Tom?
—He is practising________ English________ he can win the speech competition.
A. to speak; in order to B. speaking; so that
C. speaking; in order to D. to speak; so that
( )3. (2017·达州)—May we leave the classroom now?
—No, you ________. You________ to leave until the bell rings.
A. needn't; aren't allowed B. may not; are allowed
C. mustn't; aren't allowed D. can't; are allowed
( )4. (2016·玉林)Some people think it's the parents' job to ________ their children ________ a clean and comfortable environment at home.
A. offer; to B. offer; with C. provide; with D. provide; to
( )5. We find ________ impossible for us to learn Physics well in a short time.
A. that B. it C. this D. one
( )6. Could you give me a hand? I can't complete the task on time ________ your help.
A. without B. under C. with D. for
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment, too.
On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether 1,200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.
At Morton High School, students' favourite clothing such as baggy(宽大的) trousers, low-necked shirts and tank tops (紧身短背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear. But the headmaster doesn't think so. “I'd be supportive if half the school was sent home, because 99% will get the message that our school is for education. ”
“Freedom” does not mean “free of restriction(约束)”. That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China.
( )1. Many Chinese students think that ________.
A. American students are very free at school
B. American students are not so clever as them
C. American students don't like their school at all
D. American students have many rules at school
( )2. 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for ________.
A. not finishing their homework B. being late for school
C. not wearing the right clothes D. not listening to the teachers in class
( )3. Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to ________.
A. decide when to go to school B. go to school or not
C. eat and drink in class D. choose what to wear
( )4. What does the underlined word “supportive” mean in Chinese?
A. 高兴的 B. 支持的 C. 害怕的 D. 反对的
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. In America, if students break the school rules, they won't get any punishment.
B. In Morton High School, there are usually 128 students breaking the school dress rules.
C. The writer thinks there is freedom in America.
D. The writer thinks there is no total freedom in the world.
教师详解详析
Ⅰ. 1. list 2. hardly 3. doubt 4. friendship 5. schoolwork
6. deal 7. imagine 8. value 9. strict 10. cause
Ⅱ. 1. valuable 2. choice 3. suggestions 4. drawing 5. be allowed
Ⅲ. 1. imagine 2. according to 3. agree with
4. stay out late 5. Make sure 6. on time
Ⅳ. 1. help us relax; more interesting
2. how to keep a balance
3. allow; choose
4. if/whether he can offer us
5. has no choice but to be strict with
6. great value to; than usual
Ⅴ. 1. B 句意：“你读过《简·爱》这本书吗？”“读过。它是一本著名的书，确实值得一读。”be worth doing sth意为“值得做某事”。故选B。
2. B
3. C 考查情态动词及连词until的用法。may开头的疑问句，否定回答用mustn't或者can't。最后一句的句意：直到铃声响起你才能离开。not…until意为“直到……才……”。故选C。
4. C 句意：有些人认为给孩子提供一个干净舒适的家庭环境是父母的职责。offer sth to sb＝provide sb with sth，意为“为某人提供某物”。 故选C。
5. B 6. A
Ⅵ. 1. A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. ”可知，很多中国学生认为美国的学生比他们在学校更加自由。故选A。
2. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“… 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. ”可知选C。
3. D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear. ”可知选D。
4. B 5. D
Unit 3 Teenage problems
Period 4 Grammar
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子
1. (2017·凉山)After hearing the bad news, my parents didn't talk and they finished the rest of their dinner in ________ (沉默).
2. There are all kinds of ________ (词典) on that shelf.
3. You can't imagine how much difficulty he has ________ (解决) the problem.
4. (2017·常州)The general manager always thinks twice before ________ (回复) to the customers.
5. The ________(方法) of study is that you must listen to your teacher carefully in class.
6. When we meet with w________ or problems, we should tell our parents or friends about them.
Ⅱ. 用适当的连接词填空
1. —Can you tell me ________ the sports meeting will be held?
—Next Friday.
2. —Do you know ________ Mr Wang will go to Nanjing?
—I'm not sure. Maybe he will drive his own car there.
3. —I wonder ________ the meeting will last.
—At most two hours.
4. —Do you know ________ Li Ming will go to Shanghai for?
—To visit the Expo Garden.
5. —I don't know ________ the sports meeting has been put off till next week.
—It's said that a hurricane is on the way.
Ⅲ. 句型转换
1. (2016·巴中)Could you please tell me where I can get some stamps？(改为同义句)
Could you please tell me where________ ________ some stamps?
2. (2017·天水)Do you have a toy car? Jack asked his brother. (改为宾语从句)
Jack asked his brother ________ he ________ a toy car.
3. (2017·达州)Whose schoolbag is on the desk? Father asked. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Father asked________ schoolbag ________ on the desk.
4. “Why does Jim send flowers to Ms Grey every September？” he wondere d. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
He wondered why ________ ________ flowers to Ms Grey every September.
5. “Who is responsible for the food safety problem？” asked the reporter. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
The reporter asked ________ ________ responsible for the food safety problem.
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我想知道运动会什么时候举行。
I wonder________________________ the sports meeting________________________.
2. 你那时为什么不向警察求助呢？
________________________ you go and ask the police________________________ at that moment?
3. 你能告诉我今天早上你为什么上课迟到了吗？
Could you tell me________________________ for class this morning?
4. 根据你拥有的时间(的多少)来选择爱好怎么样？
________________________ your hobby________________________ the time you have?
5. 你通常用哪种方法来解决像那样的问题？
________________________ do you usually use to ________________________ like that?
Ⅴ. 单项填空
( )1. (2017·安徽)—Do you know ________ Ann goes to work every day?
—Usually by underground.
A. why B. how C. when D. whether
( )2. (2017·镇江)—How is your May Day holiday, John?
—Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me ________？
A. what place you have been to B. if you visit your grandparents
C. who did you spend the holiday with D. that you watched a football match
( )3. (2017·扬州)—Excuse me, could you tell me ________？
—Well, there's one on your left.
A. when the bank opens B. where the bank is
C. how far is the bank D. how can I get to the bank
( )4. (2017·南京)—Did Alice tell you ________ to get to the station?
—Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.
A. how B. what C. when D. where
( )5. —What did your father ask you?
—He asked me ________.
A. whom I was chatting with B. where am I with my friends
C. when would I go home D. if I have finished my homework
( )6. —I'm a new reader. Could you tell me________？
—Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.
A. how long can I keep the books B. how long I can keep the books
C. when should I return the books D. when I should return the books
( )7. (2017·来宾)—Shall we go for a picnic this weekend?
—________.
A. Sounds great B. You're welcome C. You are right D. It's a pity
( )8. —If you are free tomorrow, how about going shopping together?
—________.
A. All right B. That's all right C. It doesn't matter D. Not at all
Ⅵ. (2017·泰州)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文
Many teenagers don't get along well with their parents and they don't know what to do. If you face such a problem, what I'm saying now might be 1. h________ to you.
Have you ever thought of 2. t________ to your parents to find out why you don't get along well with each other? When I was a teenager, I didn't get on well with my parents, 3. e________. We sometimes argued (争吵) with each other. I am sorry that I had such an 4. e________. Now I'm a mother of four girls. Of course we have different opinions, but I encourage them to communicate with me openly and honestly. In this way I make sure that they 5. t________ me and come to me for anything. As a 6. r________, we get along very well.
Arguing with your parents will make them angry and you won't feel good. Also, remember that the most important thing is to solve problems. Try your best to be calm. If you cannot control your 7. f________, you can go to a doctor or your teacher who could give you 8. a________ on your problem.
Remember that your parents love you. Sometimes they do something that you find 9. h________ to understand. For example, you may want to be a singer in the future, but your parents want you to do something else. If 10. s_________,_try to think in their shoes.
Life is too short and family is important! Try your best to get along well with your parents.
教师详解详析
Ⅰ. 1. silence 2. dictionaries 3. solving 4. replying 5. method 6. worries
Ⅱ. 1. when 2. how 3. how long 4. what 5. why
Ⅲ. 1. to get 2. if/whether; had 3. whose; was 4. Jim sent 5. who was
Ⅳ. 1. when; will take place/be held
2. Why didn't; for help
3. why you were late
4. How/What about choosing; according to
5. Which method; solve problems
Ⅴ. 1. B 考查宾语从句中的连接词。句意：“你知道Ann每天________上班吗？”“常常乘坐地铁。”由答语意思知，问者问的是Ann上班的方式。故选B。
2. A 考查宾语从句。句意：“约翰， 你的五一假期怎么样？”“不错。你看上去似乎很高兴。你能告诉我你去过什么地方吗？”选项B的时态不对；选项C的语序为疑问语序；选项D的引导词不对，故选A。
3. B 考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述语序，先排除C、D两项；根据答语“在你左边有一个”可知，这里指“位置”。故选B。
4. C 考查宾语从句的用法。句意：“艾丽斯告诉你________到达车站了吗？”“是的，她说在十点钟我们将见面。”由答句中的时间知，问句意为“什么时候到达车站”，when意为“什么时候”。故选C。
5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A
Ⅵ. 1. helpful 2. talking 3. either 4. experience 5. trust
6. result 7. feelings 8. advice 9. hard 10. so
Unit 3 Teenage problems
Period 5 Integrated skills & Study skills
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子
1. (2016·烟台)John is interested in ________ (化学).
2. (2016·无锡)To my surprise, the 3-year-old boy can spell all those words ________ (正确地).
3. Daniel has made little ________ (进步) in his English. He feels sad.
4. What other art forms are ________ (提及) in this speech?
5. (2017·恩施)She practises the p________ of English words every day to improve her spoken English.
Ⅱ. 根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空
1. Our teacher is helpful enough to give us lots of useful ________ (suggest).
2. I'm always told to pay attention to my ________ (pronounce).
3. Many people like to add some sugar when ________ (drink) black tea.
4. Even though I usually know what I have to say, I cannot express myself ________ (correct).
5. Jack feels so ________ (worry) these days that he can hardly fall asleep at night.
6. Let's try our best ________ (help) the children in poor areas.
Ⅲ. 用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空,有一词或短语多余
1. Many students ________________ too much homework. They need more time for their hobbies.
2. He likes reading and his classmates call him a ________________.
3. Reading English ________________ every morning can improve your spoken English.
4. If you do your homework carelessly, you'll ________________.
5. Daniel is a hard-working student. He always ________________ in exams.
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 不要为我担心,我感觉比以前好多了。
Don't be_______________________ me. I'm feeling ________________________________.
2. 如果有人嘲笑你,不要理睬他。
If someone__________________________ you, ________________________________ him.
3. 李娜擅长打网球,每个中国人都为她感到骄傲。
Li Na____________________________ tennis. Everyone in China______________________ her.
4. 尽可能经常地复习你学过的内容。
________________________ what you have learned________________________________.
5. (2017·眉山)在老师的帮助下,约翰取得了很大的进步。
With the teacher's help, John ________________ great ________________.
Ⅴ. 单项填空
( )1. (2017·广东)According to a survey, people ________ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.
A. which B. whom C. whose D. who
( )2. (2017·重庆)No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn't ________ them.
A. wait for B. send for C. knock at D. laugh at
( )3. We learned it all by ourselves; that is to say, nobody told us ________.
A. when to do B. where to do C. what to do it D. how to do it
( )4. (2017·包头)—What did he say in his letter? Is everything OK with his father?
—No idea. He didn't ________ his parents in the letter.
A. admire B. notice C. mention D. miss
( )5. (2017·荆州)As middle school students, we should start thinking about _________ for our country in the future.
A. what we did B. what did we do C. what we can do D. what can we do
( )6. (2017·黄石)—Jack, remember ________ off the lights when ________ the home.
—OK, I won't forget, Mum.
A. turning; leaving B. to turn; leave C. turning; left D. to turn; leaving
( )7. (2017·泰州)He got up to get some hot water but found there was ________ left in the bottle.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
( )8. Much attention should be paid ________ the wild animals as many of them are dying out.
A. to protecting B. to protect C. protecting D. protect
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读
Is it difficult for you to remember things? I'd like to tell you some ways to improve your memory, so you shouldn't feel upset.
My first advice is that if you want to remember something well, you have to review it regularly(有规律地). You might review the material two days after you learn it, then a week later, then two weeks later, and then a month later. After a month you will find that you can easily remember the material.
My second advice is to use a coloured pen to highlight(标注) the important parts on your book. This will help you in two ways. First, it will help you pay attention to the most important parts when you learn the material. And it is always easier to remember only the key points. Second, this will make reviewing easier. When you open your book, the coloured parts will show you the most important things quickly. In this way, you don't have to review all the material again.
Another piece of advice is to use the proper time well. First, review all the information in your mind right before you go to sleep. Your brain is working while you are sleeping. If you think about the information before you go to sleep, you might be able to remember it better. Another good time for memorizing information is in the morning because you have just rested and your brain is fresh and clear. So you might also try to review the important information in the morning.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. How long may it take you to remember the material easily if you review it regularly?
________________________________________________________________________
2. What can make it easier to remember the key points?
________________________________________________________________________
3. What is the good time to review information?
________________________________________________________________________
4. How many pieces of advice does the writer give?
________________________________________________________________________
5. What is the passage mainly about?
________________________________________________________________________
教师详解详析
Ⅰ. 1. Chemistry 2. correctly 3. progress 4. mentioned 5. pronunciation
Ⅱ. 1. suggestions 2. pronunciation 3. drinking 4. correctly 5. worried 6. to help
Ⅲ. 1. feel sad about 2. bookworm 3. aloud 4. make mistakes 5. gets high marks
Ⅳ. 1. worried about; much better than before
2. laughs at; pay no attention to
3. is good at/does well in playing; is proud of
4. Go over; as often as possible
5. made; progress
Ⅴ. 1. D 考查定语从句连接词。people为定语从句的先行词，当先行词为人时，需用who或that。故选D。
2. D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：没有人永远都是正确的。当人们犯错时，我们不应该嘲笑他们。wait for意为“等候”；send for意为“派人去请”；knock at意为“敲打，敲击”；laugh at意为“嘲笑”。故选D。
3. D
4. C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“他在信上说什么了？他父亲一切可好？”“不知道。他在信上没有提到他的父母。”mention意为“提到”，故选C。
5. C 考查宾语从句。句意：作为中学生，我们应该开始考虑将来为我们的国家________。宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除B、 D; 句意是将来能做什么，不应该用过去时，排除A。故选C。
6. D 考查非谓语动词。句意：“杰克，离开家时别忘了关灯。”“好的，我不会忘记的，妈妈。”remember to do sth意为“记得去做某事”，符合语境，故排除A、C；主语you和动词leave是主动关系，表示正在发生，故用现在分词。故选D。
7. D 8. A
Ⅵ. 1. For a month.
2. To use a coloured pen. /Using a coloured pen (to highlight the important parts on your book).
3. Before you go to bed/going to bed or in the morning.
4. Three.
5. Ways to improve your memory. /How to improve your memory. /Advice on how to improve your memory.
Unit 3 Teenage problems
Period 6 Task
Ⅰ. 根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空
1. Perhaps the books on the shelf are those ________ (teenage).
2. The TV programme Super Brain is so fantastic that it is well worth ________ (watch).
3. He took his parents' advice and chose ________ (study) Chemistry.
4. The ________ (noise) traffic kept me awake last night.
5. Paul felt a little bit________ (stress) before the English exam.
6. My cousin Bill is of ________ (I) age.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空,有一词或短语多余
1. The teacher often tells his students not to only ________________ themselves.
2. It's impolite to ________________ your parents.
3. Mrs Smith ________________ because her daughter stayed out late last night.
4. I believe you will be successful if you don't ________________.
5. You should ________________ while reading in the library.
6. You look ________________ today. What's wrong?
7. If you worry about your ________________, you'd better exercise more.
8. My cousin Bill is ________________. We are in the same class.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 你不应当把这件事留在自己心中,否则会变得更糟糕。
You shouldn't ________________________, or it will________________________.
2. 周末,他儿子经常看电视来放松。
________________________, his son often watches TV ________________________.
3. 如果你不能独自解决这个问题,你可以和你最好的朋友分担。
If you can't ____________________ alone, you can ____________________ your best friend.
4. 我父母过于关心我的分数,这使我感到有压力。
My parents ____________________________________________ my marks and it makes me ________________________.
5. 如果你对你的体重不满意,你可以多运动。
If you ________________________________________, you can exercise a lot.
Ⅳ. 单项填空
( )1. —I've shown you all the interesting and important places of our school.
—Thank you for ________ so much time.
A. taking B. spending
C. costing D. having
( )2. The job was quite difficult, so none of us knew________.
A. how to do it B. what to do it
C. what should we do D. what we do
( )3. —Do you know ________？ I'm going to see him.
—Sorry, I don't know.
A. where does Mr Li live B. where did Mr Li live
C. where Mr Li lives D. where Mr Li lived
( )4. —How are you today, Tom?
—I'm even ________. I don't think this medicine is good for me.
A. worse B. badly C. better D. well
( )5. —Oh, no! We've missed the 9 o'clock train!
—________. There's another one in half an hour.
A. Hurry up B. Don't worry C. Give me a break D. Certainly
Ⅴ. 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文
Middle school students in China usually have some problems, such as stress, anger and loneliness. There are different 1. c________ of these problems.
One of them is too much homework. It seems that a student's homework is never done. Many students can 2. h________ find any time for their hobbies. They all hope to achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies. But it's difficult to achieve this goal, so they feel 3. s________ about that.
Another is endless 4. e________. Some of them are too difficult for students to get high marks. Some students even 5. d________ their abilities when they fail in the exams. Many students are afraid of exams and endless exams almost drive them 6. m________.
Students also face the problem of the generation gap(代沟). 7. A________ to a recent report, about 60% of the middle school students think their parents don't quite 8. u________ them. And their parents often say no to their decisions. 9. P________ their parents want to protect them, but that really makes them sad.
Not all the students know how to 10. d________ with those problems. Can you give them some advice?
Ⅵ. (2017·随州)完形填空
Mulin is a small boy from Hubei. He is a(n)__1__ boy. His parents divorced(离婚) when he was two years old. He lived with his __2__ and grandmother. __3__ the age of 5, his father died of heart disease. He had to live with his grandmother. Unfortunately, there was__4__ wrong with his grandmother's head. He __5__ his grandmother well. At the same time, he got __6__ grades at school. When he was ten, he took his grandmother to see a __7__ in Wuhan with some people's help. They lived in Wuhan for a month. He had __8__ time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother.
He called__9__ a “Sunshine Boy”. He __10__ happy every day. But when the reporter asked him __11__ he was really so happy, he said he wasn't. He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother. He told the __12__ that when he was unhappy, he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model __13__. When the plane flew away, he felt relaxe d.
When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to __14__ so many lessons because of going to Wuhan, he said the lessons he missed could be learned later, but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure (治疗), there would be nothing to get the chance __15__.
What a good boy! We should learn from him.
( )1. A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolite
( )2. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother
( )3. A. At B. In C. For D. To
( )4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )5. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after
( )6. A. good B. bad C. big D. small
( )7. A. film B. programme C. doctor D. friend
( )8. A. few B. much C. many D. little
( )9. A. he B. himself C. she D. herself
( )10 A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt
( )11. A. that B. if C. where D. why
( )12. A. writer B. reader C. teacher D. reporter
( )13. A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship
( )14. A. get B. catch C. miss D. forget
( )15. A. back B. up C. off D. down
教师详解详析
Ⅰ. 1. teenagers' 2. watching 3. to study 4. noisy 5. stressed 6. my
Ⅱ. 1. care about 2. shout at 3. got angry 4. give up 5. keep quiet
6. unhappy 7. weight 8. of my age
Ⅲ. 1. keep it to yourself; get worse
2. On/At the weekend/On/At weekends; to relax
3. solve the problem; share it with
4. care too much about; feel stressed
5. are unhappy with your weight
Ⅳ. 1. B 2. A 3. C
4. A 考查形容词用法。由答语中“我认为这种药对我没有益处”，可推测上文意为“我现在觉得更糟了”，空白处意为“更差的”，结合关键词even可知应用形容词的比较级形式，故选A。
5. B
Ⅴ. 1. causes 2. hardly 3. sad 4. exams 5. doubt
6. mad 7. According 8. understand 9. Perhaps 10. deal
Ⅵ. 1. B
2. B 考查名词。结合下文“…his father died of heart disease. He had to live with his grandmother. ”可知，父母离婚后他和爸爸及奶奶一起生活。故选B。
3. A
4. A 考查不定代词。根据前文的unfortunately(不幸的是)，可知奶奶的头有毛病，故选A。
5. D 6. A
7. C 考查名词。结合下文记者对他的采访可知他带奶奶到武汉是来看医生的，故选C。
8. D
9. B 考查代词辨析。句子主语为he，故可知他称自己为“阳光男孩”。
10. C 考查动词辨析。结合上文他称自己为“阳光男孩”，因此他每天看上去都很高兴，故选C。
11. B 考查宾语从句引导词。结合下文“he said he wasn't. ”可知，记者问的是“他每天是否真的如此高兴”，故选B。
12. D 考查名词。结合上文记者的采访可知，他告诉了记者自己的这个小秘密。故选D。
13. C 考查名词。结合下文“When the plane flew away, he…”可知烦闷时，就把不高兴的事情写在纸上，然后叠成纸飞机，放飞飞机。故选C。
14. C 考查动词辨析。结合下文“because of going to Wuhan”可知他肯定落下了很多功课，故选C。
15. A
