课件26张PPT。Module 4 Home alone
Unit 1 I can look after myself, although it
won’t be easy for me.Imagine your parents are not at home, would you look after yourself?
Would your life be OK?话题：谈论独自在家独立生活的话题
重点：
1.掌握“so...that”引导的结果状语从句和“although”引导
的让步状语从句
2.单词anybody，So am I结构、so...that结构及词组make
sure、be about to do的用法
难点：
熟练运用本课词汇、短语和知识描述自己独自在家的情况Listen and answer the questions.1. Where are Betty and her parents?
2. Is Betty travelling with her parents?They are at the station.No, she isn’t.Listen again and complete the sentences.1. Will you be OK at home ____________________?
2. I’ll ________ you too, and I’ll call you every day.
3. I’ll keep it tidy so that you’ll _________________
me when you get home. be proud of miss on your ownNow complete the sentences. There may be more than
one answer.1 Betty’s parents are going to
___________________________.
2 Betty’s mum tells her to ______________________________.
3 Betty can ______________________.
4 Betty’s parents usually _______________________________.
5 Betty’s mum has not __________________________________.have a meeting in Lhasa be careful with the doorlook after herselfwake her up in the morninggiven her their address in Lhasa1. anybody pron. 任何人
*There won’t be anybody to wake you up in the morning.
早上将没有任何人叫你起床。
*Did you meet anybody interesting?
你遇到任何有趣的人了吗?
*Anyone/Anybody can have a look at it.
任何人都可以看一下它。
*Is there anybody in the hall?
大厅里有人吗?重点探究anybody的用法
(1)anybody为不定代词, 相当于anyone; 常用于否定句
和疑问句中; 用于肯定句时, 意为“任何人; 随便哪个人”。
(2)形容词修饰anybody, anyone等不定代词时, 形容词
要放在不定代词的 后面。
(3)anybody等不定代词作主语时, 谓语动词用单数形式。重点探究重点探究somebody, anybody, nobody和everybody的辨析2. So am I. 我也是。
“So+助动词(be动词或情态动词)+主语.”
说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，
意为“某人(物)也一样”。
例如：Mary likes Chinese. So does Tom.
重点探究重点探究 “So+主语+助动词(be动词或情态动词).”结构，
意为“……的确如此，确实如此”，表示后者赞同前
者的话或意见，进一步强调并重复前句所述的内容。
例如： —He will speak at the meeting tomorrow.
—So he will.重点探究【温馨提示】
表示与上文所述否定情况相同时, 应该用句型“Neither+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语”结构。
例如: Mary isn’t outgoing, neither am I.
玛丽不外向, 我也不(外向)。3. make sure 确保；务必
make?sure常用于祈使句, 后面常接that宾语从句、不定
式或of介词短语。例如：
Make sure that you come here before five.
Make sure to come to party on time.
Make?sure?of?his?coming?before?you?set?off.??重点探究4. so ... that 如此……以至于……
(1)so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句。例如: Bill is so cute a boy that we all like him. 贝尔是如此可爱的一个男孩, 我们都喜欢他。
(2)so+many/few/much/little+名词+that从句。例如: The explorer had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. 探险家摔了很多跤, 以至于全身上下青一块, 紫一块的。重点探究5. I'm sure ... 我确信……
be?sure＋of／about+动名词或名词 “对……有把握”
be sure to do sth. “肯定会做某事”
be?sure+宾语从句 “确信……”
6. be about to do 将要做……
表示即将发生的动作，在时间上指最近的将来，含有
be?about?to?do的句子中，不能再加时间状语。
例如：We?are?about?to?start.?我们就要出发了。重点探究 “I haven't given you our address in Lhasa!” This means you do not know where we are staying / what we are doing.
2. You see passengers travelling by train / staying at home.
3. When your clock rings, it is quiet / makes a loud noise.
address lock meeting passenger ring
shut text messageChoose the correct answer.4. You receive a text message on your phone / by email.
5. When the door is shut, it is open / closed.
6. When you lock the door, you keep people out / let people in.
7. At a meeting, you meet people for work / fun.1 Can you look after yourself?
2 How will you make sure you wake up in the morning?
3 What will you eat?Work in pairs.A: Can you look after yourself?
B: Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
A: How will you ...?
B: I’ll ...1.掌握以下重点单词、短语及句式
单词： platform, meeting, miss, shut, lock, simple, anybody, clock, ring, passenger, address, text, couple
短语：text message, a couple of, wake sb. up,
句式：(1) So am I.
(2)I can look after myself, although it won’t be easy for me.
(3)My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.2.重点语法：
掌握“so...that”引导的结果状语从句和“although”引导的让步状语从句。1. — We have an exam every month.
— _____.
So we have. B. So have we.
C. So do we. D. So we do.
【解析】选C。考查倒装句。“So+助动词(be动词或情
态动词)+主语.”说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后
面的人或物，意为“某人(物)也一样”。故选C。2. — I will have a meeting in Beijing next week.
I'm going there by train .
—_____
A. Good luck. B. Have a good trip.
C. Enjoy yourself. D. Congratulations.
【解析】选B。考查情景交际。语境为乘火车出去开会，所以要回答“祝你旅途愉快”，故选B。3. Here comes the bus. We're about _____.
to leave B. leaving
C. leave D. to leaving
【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。be about to do sth.“将
要做某事”。句意：汽车来了。我们将要离开了。
故选B。4. Please check your homework to _______ there
are no mistakes.
A. think of B. try out C. find out D. make sure
【解析】选D。考查动词词组辨析。think of “考虑；认为；想起” ；try out“试验；试用” ；find out“查明；查出”；make sure“确信”，根据句意可知该题选D。Homework
Write a passage to tell about what you should do when you are staying at home alone.Live to learn,not learn to live.—Francis Bacon
活着就要学习，学习不是为了活着。
——弗朗西斯·培根课件36张PPT。Module 4 Home alone
Unit 1 考点1 —I’m sorry you can’t come with us.
很遗憾你不能和我们一起来。
—So am I, but I can’t miss two weeks of school. ?
我也觉得很遗憾, 但是我不能耽误两周的课。(P26)【自主归纳】
So am I是一个倒装句。在英语中,
(1)表示前面所述的情况也适合于后面一个人或事物, 通常在so后用倒装句式(so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语):
He likes English. So do I. 他喜欢英语, 我也一样。但是如果前面所述情况为否定式, 则用neither, nor引出倒装句(neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语):
He never comes late. Nor do I.
他从不迟到, 我也从不迟到。(2)后一句子若只是重复前句的意思, 起加强语气的作用, so后面不用倒装句式:
—He has done a good job. 他干得不错。
—So he has. 他的确干得不错。【易错警示】
前句如果是肯定, 那么我们要用So+谓语+主语; 前句如果是否定, 那么我们要用Neither/Nor+谓语+主语。另外要提的是, 在neither用法中, 不一定是出现了not才能用, 像一些never, hardly等有否定意义的词出现时我们也需要选择neither。【即学活用】
①— I think you are different now.
— Of course, times have changed and .
( )?
A. so have I B. so I have
C. neither have I D. neither I haveA【点拨】考查倒装句。句意: ——我认为你现在不一样了。——当然。时代变了, 我也变了。“So + be动词/助动词/情态动词 + 主语”表示前面所叙述的某一肯定情况也适用于后者。故选A。②You haven’t read the notice to the audience,
and . ( )?
A. either have I B. neither have I
C. neither I have D. so have IB【点拨】考查倒装句。句意: 你还没有把通知读给观众, 我也没有。“Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词 + 主语”表示前面所叙述的某一否定情况也适用于后者。故选B。③—Kate has made great progress in English.
— ( )?
A. So she does B. So does she
C. So she has D. So has sheC【点拨】考查倒装句。句意: ——凯特在英语方面取得了很大进步。——确实如此。“So + 主语 + be动词/助动词/情态动词”, 意为“确实如此”。且倒装句中的助动词必须与前面句子的谓语动词保持时态一致。故选C。考点2 advise v. 建议
*We advise all passengers for Train T27 to Lhasa to go immediately to Platform 2.
我们建议所有乘坐T27次列车去拉萨的乘客立刻到2站台。(P26)*My brother hurt his arm, the doctor advised taking a week’s rest.
我哥哥摔伤了胳膊, 医生建议他休息一个星期。
*I advised my brother that he should stop smoking.
我劝哥哥戒烟。
【自主归纳】advise的用法
advise是动词, 意为“建议”, 其后不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语, 其用法如下: 【即学活用】
①(2016·龙东中考)We advise parents their
children at home alone in order to keep them away
from danger. ( )?
A. not to leave B. not leave C. not leavingA【点拨】考查非谓语动词用法。advise sb. (not ) to do sth. 句型意为“建议某人(不)做某事”, 不定式作宾语补足语。句意: 为了让孩子们远离危险, 我们建议父母不要把他们独自留在家。故选A。②医生建议我们每天吃点水果。
The doctor _______ that we ______ ___ some fruits
every day. ?advisesshouldeat考点3 anybody pron. 任何人
*There won’t be anybody to wake you up in the morning.
早上没人叫你起床了。(P26)
*Is there anybody who can help me?
有人可以帮我吗?【自主归纳】anybody的用法【妙辨异同】somebody, anybody, nobody和everybody的辨析【即学活用】
①The room is empty. I can’t find in it.
( )?
A. somebody B. nobody C. anybodyC【点拨】考查不定代词。句意: 这个房间空着, 我不能找到 在里面。somebody用于肯定句, nobody不符合语意, anybody用于否定句。故选C。?②Our teacher was very happy because failed
the examination. ( )?
A. somebody B. nobody
C. anybody D. everybodyB【点拨】考查代词辨析。句意: 我们老师很高兴, 因为我们没有人考试不及格。somebody“某人; 有人”; nobody“没有人”; anybody“任何人”; everybody“每个人”。故选B。【备选要点】
考点1 be about to do 打算做某事
*Your train is about to leave.
你们乘坐的火车马上就要出发了。(P26)
*The new school year is about to begin.
新学年开学在即。【自主归纳】be about to do的用法
be about to do意为“打算/就要做某事”, 表示即将发生的动作, 在时间上指最近的将来。【妙辨异同】be about to do和be going to do的辨析【即学活用】
①When Jack leave, his father comes back.
( )?
A. is going to B. is about to
C. are going to D. is about B【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意: 当杰克即将离开时, 他的父亲回来了。强调即将做某事, 时间比较紧急, 主语是Jack, 谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。②他正要离开, 这时开始下雨了。
He ____ _____ __ leave when it began to rain.
③看那边的云彩, 快要下雨了。
Look at the clouds. ___ _____ __ rain. wasabouttoIt’sgoingto考点2 make sure务必; 一定; 确保
*Make sure you eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
你一定要吃大量的新鲜水果和蔬菜。(P26)
*Please make sure to turn off the light before you leave the classroom.
在你离开教室之前, 请确保关好灯。*We make sure of success.
我们对成功很有把握。【自主归纳】make sure的用法【即学活用】
①请确保所有手机都关机。
Please _____ ____ all the mobile phones are turned off.
②你能确定他回来吗?
Can you _____ ____ __his return?makesuremakesureof③你一定要按时到机场。
_____ ____ ____ you arrive at the airport on time.
=_____ ____ __ ______ at the airport on time. MakesurethatMakesuretoarrive课件24张PPT。Module 4 Home alone
Unit 2 I became so bored with their orders that
I wished they would leave me alone.Talk about some special holidays
Do you have a perfect holiday when you stay at home alone?
What holiday do you think is perfect?话题：谈论主人公独自在家生活了几天的故事
重点：
1.掌握结果状语从句和让步状语从句 2.order的用法、turn的词组及find + 宾语 + 宾语补足语句型
难点：
对结果状语从句和让步状语从句的实际运用What would you do when your parents are out？
I would …Work in pairs. Talk about daily things you do alone and the things your parents do for you. cook dinner
go shopping
tidy up
wash clothesRead again. Complete the sentences. See how Zheng Chenyu's feelings changed.1.Zheng Chenyu felt _______ with his parents because they did everything for him and managed every minute of his life.
2.After Zheng Chenyu's parents went away on business, he felt ________ because he could ________.
3.Zheng Chenyu felt ________________ after the first night.
4.Zheng Chenyu felt _______ when he found he could not look after himself well.
5.Zheng Chenyu realised being home alone _________
____________.boredhappyhave funtired and sleepylonelyalways perfectwas not Read the passage and choose the best summary.a) Zheng Chenyu found his life more difficult without his parents.
b) Zheng Chenyu depended on his parents to prepare his meals for him.
c) Zheng Chenyu had so much homework that he did not have time to look after himself.
d) Zheng Chenyu should learn to cook.1. order n. 命令; 指示
*I became so bored with my mother’s orders.
我变得对妈妈的命令如此厌烦。
*May I take your order, please?
你现在点菜吗?
*The boss ordered him to finish the report at once.
老板命令他立刻完成报告。重点探究order的用法
(1)order作名词时, 表示“命令, 指示”, 为可数名词; 还可
意为“订单, 顺序”。常用短语为: take one’s order某人
点菜, in order按顺序。
(2)order作动词时, 表示“命令, 订购”。常用短语为:
order sb. to do sth. “命令某人做某事”。重点探究2. business n. 工作
*They had to go away on business yesterday.
昨天他们不得不去出差。
*How is your business? 你的生意怎么样?
*She started a new business in Phoenix not long ago.
不久前她在凤凰城新开了一家公司。
*It’s none of your business. 这不关你的事。重点探究business的用法
(1)business名词, 意为“商业; 事务; 工作”时常作不可数
名词。当表示“商行; 商店”时作可数名词。
(2)常用短语为on business, 意为“出差”; in business意为
“在经营; 在营业中”。例如: He’s in business on a small
scale. 他做的是小本生意。重点探究3. turn off关掉; 关闭(设备)
(1)turn off为动词短语, 常指“关掉(某种电器);
切断电源等”。
(2)turn off是由“动词turn+副词off”构成的短语,
名词作宾语, 置于其后或中间; 代词作宾语, 置于
中间。重点探究turn的常用短语重点探究4. With an empty stomach, I was unable to ...
with an empty stomach在句中作伴随状语。例如：
The young man went home with a happy heart.
那个年轻人开心地回家了。
5. be unable / able to 不能 / 能够做……，后面接动词原形。例如：Lucy was unable to find out what had happened.露西不能够查明发生了什么事。重点探究 6. I found myself so bad at simple cooking tasks.
find + 宾语 + 宾语补足语（形容词、名词、代词、不定式、
v.-ing、过去分词、副词、介词短语）
I found Tony very honest.
I found it a boring film.
When he woke up, he found himself in the hospital.
We found the children to be very happy.
When I got off the bus, I found my parents waiting there.
The old man found his hometown much changed. 重点探究7. Then I realised being home alone was not
always perfect.
本句是主宾复合句。being home alone 作宾语
从句的主语。v.-ing 在句中可以作主语。例如：
Smoking may cause cancer. 重点探究Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.burn cup empty order simple taskZheng Chenyu was bored with his parents’ (1)___________.
He was happy when his parents went away on business, although
he soon found that he could not do (2)_________ things. He
forgot his homework. He went to school with a(n) (3)__________ stomach. He (4)__________ his food and broke his father's
(5)_________. Zheng Chenyu had to learn to do (6)________ like
cooking and tidying up. He realised being home alone was not
always perfect.orderssimpleemptyburntcuptasksDiscussionYour parents have done
much for you in your life.
Imagine:
When you grow up, what would you do for them?1.掌握以下重点单词、短语及句式
单词：actually, manage, unhappy, order, business, ,midnight, empty, unable, burn, task
短语：turn off, be worried about, on business, weak up, hand in, all day long, become bored with,
句式：(1) I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.
(2)Although my parents were very worried about leaving me,
they had to go away on business for a few days.2.重点语法：
掌握结果状语从句和让步状语从句1. My father has gone to Shanghai ____________(出差) .
2. We should _________ (收拾；整理) the room.
3. When I ________ (醒来), I found my parents went out.
4. My dream has _________ (实现).
5. Remember to _______ (关闭) the lights when you leave.Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示完成句子 on businesstidy upwoke upcome trueturn offⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. ______ (do) morning exercises is good for health.
2. We are all _______ (bore) with the hard work.
3. Are you able to _______ (hand) in your homework on time?
4. I found my brother _________ (watch) TV when I got home.
5. We enjoyed _________ (we) at the party.
6. Many _________ (teenager) depend on their parents too much.Doingboredhandwatchingourselvesteenagers Homework
Write a passage about what you can do and what you cannot do when your parents are away.Easier said than done.
说起来容易，做起来难。课件39张PPT。Module 4 Home alone
Unit 2 ? 考点1 a bit 有点儿; 稍微
*Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with
them.
虽然他们很爱我, 但我对他们仍有点不满。(P28)
*He often shops online, so he has a bit of money left.
他经常网上购物, 所以他剩下的钱很少。【自主归纳】
a bit意为“有点儿; 稍微”, 可以修饰形容词, 也可以修饰副词, 此时和a little, a little bit, kind of同义。【妙辨异同】“有点”不同【即学活用】
There is only water in the cup. Let’s go and get
some more. ( )?
A. a few B. a little
C. a bit D. bit ofB【点拨】句意: 杯子里仅有一点水了, 让我们去多拿点。water是不可数名词, 故只能用a little修饰。故选B。考点2 turn off关闭(设备); 关掉
*Turn off the TV!关上电视!(P28)
*It’s wasteful to leave the lights on all the time. Please
turn them off.
灯一直亮着太浪费了。请关上吧。【自主归纳】turn off 的用法
(1)turn off 动词短语, 意为“关掉; 关闭(设备)”, 常指“关掉(某种电器); 切断电源等”, 其反义短语为“turn on”。
(2)turn off 是由“动词turn+副词off”构成的短语, 名词作宾语, 置于其后或中间; 代词作宾语, 置于中间。【拓展延伸】 turn的常用短语【即学活用】
①(2017·株洲中考) the light, please. This is a
room with enough natural light. ( )?
A. Turn off B. Turn on C. Turn downA【点拨】考查短语辨析。句意: 请 灯。这个房间里有充足的自然光。turn off意为“关掉, 关闭”; turn on 意为“打开”; turn down意为“(声音)调低”。根据“这个房间里有充足的自然光”, 可知前句应是关上灯。故选A。?②Would you please your MP3 a little? Your
baby sister is sleeping. ( )?
A. turn up B. turn down
C. turn on D. turn inB【点拨】考查短语辨析。turn up意为“把……调大(调高)”; turn down意为“把……调小(调低)”; turn on意为“打开”; turn in意为“上交, 归还”。句意: 请把你的MP3声音调小一点好吗?你小妹妹在睡觉。故选B。③—It’s getting dark. Could you please the light
for me? ( )?
—All right. Just a minute.
A. keep on B. turn on
C. try on D. put onB【点拨】考查短语辨析。句意: ——天快黑了。请你为我打开灯, 好吗?——好的。稍等。keep on意为“继续”; turn on意为“打开”; try on意为“试穿”; put on意为“穿上”。故选B。考点3 order n. 命令; 指示
*I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.
我变得如此讨厌他们的命令, 以至于我希望他们让我一个人待着。 (P28)
*May I take your order, sir?
先生, 我能为您点菜了吗?*The boss ordered his officers to finish the work in an hour.
老板命令他的员工在一个小时内完成这份工作。【自主归纳】 【图解助记】【易错警示】order还可用于以下两种结构中:
“in order to +动词原形”或“in order that +从句”, 表示“为了; 以便于”。【即学活用】
①—Let’s get Laurie a gift for his birthday.
—OK. Shall we a book online for him? ( )?
A. afford B. order C. offer B【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意: ——让我们为Laurie准备一份生日礼物吧。——好的, 我们在网上给他订一本书, 好吗?afford意为“负担得起”; order意为“订购”; offer意为“提供”。故选B。 ②我们得早点儿动身以避开交通高峰期。
__ _____ __ get out of the peak-hour traffic, we must
start early.
③店主将橱窗中的商品排列得很整齐。
The shopkeeper put the goods __ good _____ in the
shop windows. Inordertoinorder考点4 leave v. 离开; 留下
*I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.
我变得如此讨厌他们的命令, 以至于我希望他们让我一个人待着。 (P28)*—Jimmy, where’s your storybook?
—Oh, no. I left it on the bus.
——杰米, 你的故事书在哪儿呢?
——哦, 不。我把它落在公交车上了。
*The teacher left little Tom to do his homework at school.
老师留下小汤姆在学校做作业。【自主归纳】leave的用法
leave是动词, 意为“离开; 留下”, 其过去式和过去分词都是left。常用短语: 【即学活用】
①只剩下1 600只野生大熊猫了。
______ ___ only 1, 600 pandas ___ in the wild.
②让我一个人待会儿, 以便能想出个好主意。
______ ___ _____ so that I can think of a good idea. ThereareleftLeavemealone③(2017·南京中考)—We can’t enter the room. I can’t
find my key.
—Is it possible that you it at home? ( )?
A. left B. fixed C. managed D. designedA【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意: ——我们不能进入房间, 我找不到钥匙了。——你有可能把它 在家里了吗?leave sb. /sth. +介词短语, 意为“把某物落在某地”。故选A。?【备选要点】
考点1 be unable to do sth. 不能够做某事
*With an empty stomach, I was unable to play basketball with my classmates!
胃里空空的, 我不能和同学们打篮球了。(P28)*The baby is only seven months old. She is unable to walk.
这个婴儿只有7个月大, 她还不会走路。
【自主归纳】
be unable to do sth. 意为“不能/会做某事”, 相当于can’t do sth. 【即学活用】
①有时候科学家也不能回答他自己的问题。
Sometimes a scientist __ ______ __ _______ his own
question.
②凯特昨天发烧了, 因此她不能去上学。
Kate had a fever yesterday, so she was ______ __ ___
to school. isunabletoanswerunabletogo考点2 alone adj. 独自的; 单独的
*I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.
我变得如此讨厌他们的命令, 以至于我希望他们让我一个人待着。 (P28)
*The poor old man left alone with tears in his eyes.
这个可怜的老人含着眼泪, 独自离开了。【自主归纳】alone 和lonely的区别 【一言辨异】
I stay at home alone, but I don’t feel lonely.
我独自在家, 但我不感到孤独。【即学活用】
①她现在已经独自在这所房子里住了差不多五年了。
She has lived _____ in this house for almost five years
now.
②在那些漫长而又孤独的夜晚我拼命想找点事做。
I need something to do during those long, ______ nights. alonelonely③(2017·南充中考) —I know Old Joe lives . ?
—We are supposed to visit him from time to time.
Then, he won’t feel . ( )?
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely
C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonelyD【点拨】考查形容词辨析。句意: ——我知道老乔独自居住。——我们应该时常去看望他。那样他就不会感到孤独了。alone强调独自一人, lonely指感情孤独。前一个空指独自一人, 后一个空指感情孤独。故选D。课件18张PPT。Module 4 Home alone
Unit 3 Language in useLanguage practiceI can look after myself, although it won't be easy for me.
Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them.
My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.1. 程度结果状语从句
so ... that... 意思是“太……以至于……”，so后面接形容
词或副词，表示程度，that后面接从句表示这一程度造
成的影响或结果。
We were so noisy that our next door neighbour came to
complain. 语法探究2. 让步状语从句
由though/although引导，意思是“尽管……，
（但是）……”。
Although / Though Jack is alone, he is very happy at
first.
注意：汉语中“虽然”与“但是”往往同时使用，但是在
英语中是不可以的。 语法探究The teacher was so worried ______ she told me to stay after
school and tell her what happened.
2. I can cook some dishes, _______________ they are simple.
3.The work was so difficult _____ he could not finish it on time.
4.__________ I planned to get home early, I was late.
5.My parents have to leave me alone, ________ they do not want to.although / butthat1 Complete the sentences with the words in the box.although but thatthatAlthoughalthough2 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets. Last Sunday, Lucy (1)_______ (say) goodbye to her parents
at the station. She could not(2)___________(travel) with them
because she did not want to (3)________ (miss) school. Lucy was
sure that she would be fine at home alone. There (4)______
(be) so much food in the fridge that she certainly would not go
hungry. She (5)_______ (know) how to cook some simple dishes.
Three days later, when her parents (6)________ (return), Lucy
(7)_______ (be) very pleased to see them.saidtravelmisswasknewreturnedwas3Complete the passage with the words and expressions in the box. empty prepare shut tidy up wake up I love being at home when my parents go out. It is silly to be
afraid when the house is (1)_______, because the door is (2)_____
and you are quite safe. As you get older, I think it is important not
to depend on your parents for everything, but to learn to look after
yourself. My alarm clock rings so loudly that I can (3)________ in
the morning. I know how to (4)________food and (5)_______ my
bedroom. When my parents return, the house is clean, just the way
they like it! empty shut wake up preparetidy up4 Complete the sentences with the words in the box. everybody everything nothing anybodyanything nobody something somebody I can look after myself. I do not depend on __________ else.
Suddenly I realised that I was alone. There was _________
there to look after me.
Some students depend on others so much that their parents
do __________ for them.
5.He never does __________ to help. anybody nobody everything anything5. I needed _________ to eat, so I cooked some eggs.
6. Daming has not got a clock, so he needs _________ to wake him up.
7. Tony was so careful that _________ went wrong at all.
8. Cooking is an important skill, and _________ should learn to make some simple dishes. something somebody nothing everybody be away depend on is worried about look after Your parents are going on holiday without you. You go to the
airport and see them off. Then you go home alone. Your parents
will (1)________ for two weeks. Your mother (2)_______________
you. You tell her to have a good time, and not to worry. You say,
“It’s fine. I’ll manage.” Is it true? Do you know how to(3)________
yourself? Or do you (4)__________ your parents to cook, wash and
tidy up for you? be away is worried about look after depend on5 Complete the passage with the expressions in the box.6 Read the passage and complete the sentences.
1. The film Home Alone is about ________________________
_________________.
2. Kevin's family are preparing to _______________________.
3. Kevin wishes that _________________________.
4. Kevin is left at home because his parents _____________
____________. a boy who is accidentallyfly to Paris for Christmasall his family would go away forget himleft alone at homeby accident5. At first, Kevin ______________ to be at home alone.
6. Harry and Marv want to _________________________.
7. Finally, _________ come and take away Harry and Marv.
8. When Kevin's parents come home, they find that _________
_________.steal from Kevin's house the police Kevin is very happy is safe Around the world
Home alone rules
What are the basic rules to leave a baby alone safely?1. (2017·成都中考) Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year ________ it is very dangerous.
A. when B. if C. though
【解析】选C。考查连词的用法辨析。句意：尽管攀登珠穆朗玛峰非常危险，但是每年仍然（有）许多人尽力攀登它。根据句意判断前后分句是转折关系，故用连词though，意为“尽管；虽然”。故选C。2. (2017·成都中考) The TV play Journey to the west
is ____ interesting _____I would like to watch it again.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that
【解析】选C。考查短语词义辨析。句意：电视剧《西游记》是如此有趣，以至于我想再看一遍。too+形容词或副词+ to do，意思是“太……而不能”；such … that…和so…that…意思都是“如此……以至于……”，such后接名词，so后接形容词或副词，that后接从句。第二个空格后为从句，排除故B；interesting为形容词，故选C。3. （2017·黔南州中考）Amanda read the article
____, and found something important in it.
A. enough careful B. carefully enough
C. enough carefully D. careful enough
【解析】选B。考查形容词与副词的辨析和enough的用法。修饰动词read要用副词，排除A、D，enough放在形容词或副词之后，排除C。故选B。
4. Mr Green is ______ old to carry the heavy box.
A. to B. very C. too
【解析】选 C。考查固定句型。too…to…是固定句型，意为“太……而不能……”。故选C。Homework
Write a passage about your perfect holiday.Custom makes all things easy.
有个好习惯，事事皆不难。 课件39张PPT。Module 4 Home alone
Unit 3 状语从句: 结果状语从句和让步状语从句
【新知导引】
用所给词的适当形式补全下列句子。
so. . . that, such. . . that, though/although
①The whole meeting room was in silence,
_______________ there were nearly one thousand
people in it. although/though②________________Tracy is hard-working, she still
gets bad grades.
③My English teacher is __ friendly and funny ____ we
all like him.
④This is ____ an interesting story ____ many students
like it. Though/Althoughsothatsuchthat⑤I liked the games __ much ____ I played until
midnight. sothat结果状语从句和让步状语从句【拓展延伸】so. . . that. . . 的转换结构
(1)当主句与从句一致, 且从句为肯定句时, so. . . that. . . 可以与. . . enough to 结构相互转换。
(2)当结果状语从句表达否定意义时, 可与too. . . to. . . 结构相互转换。【妙辨异同】so. . . that. . . 与such. . . that. . . 的用法
区别
①so. . . that. . . 常用结构: ②such. . . that. . . 常用结构: 1. He felt surprised that he couldn’t say a word
with his mouth wide open. ( )?
A. very B. such C. so D. tooC【解析】考查连词辨析。句意: 他感觉如此意外, 以至于嘴巴张的大大的一句话也说不出来。such. . . that. . . 与so . . . that. . . 都有 “如此……以至于……”的意思, 但such用来强调名词, so用来强调形容词或副词。题干中只有形容词surprised, 故选C。2. (2017·黄石中考) riding shared bikes (共享
单车) is an environmentally friendly way to travel,
many of the bikes are thrown everywhere. ( )?
A. Although B. As C. Unless D. UntilA【解析】考查连词辨析。句意: 尽管共享单车是环保旅行的方式, 但是许多自行车被随处乱放。although意为“尽管”; as意为“当……时候”; unless意为“除非, 如果不”; until意为“到……为止”。根据句意可知, 从句与主句为让步关系, 故用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。3. I still remember my first teacher we haven’t
seen each other for many years. ( )?
A. for B. because
C. since D. thoughD【解析】考查连词辨析。句意: 虽然我们已经有许多年没有见面了, 但是我依然记得我的第一位老师。for意为“为了”; because意为“因为”; since意为“自从”; though意为“尽管”。故选 D。4. (2018·满洲里市质检)The mountain was high
few people in our city reached the top.
( )?
A. so; as B. so; that
C. such; as D. too; toB【解析】考查固定短语辨析。句意: 这座山这么高, 以至于我们市几乎没有人爬到山顶。so. . . that意为“如此……以至于”。故选B。5. (2018·哈尔滨质检)—In Grade Nine, we become
busy students we have no time to have
hair cut. ?
—That’s touching and great! You must thank
yourselves who are putting heart into studying when
you grow up. ( )
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that A【解析】考查词义辨析。句意: ——在九年级, 我们成了如此忙碌的学生以至于没有时间理发。——那是很感人也很了不起的。当你长大了你会感谢全身心投入学习的自己。so/such. . . that“如此……以至于”, so修饰形容词或副词, such修饰名词。且students是名词。故选A。6. (2017·渝北中考)Although they feel tired,
they still go on working. ( )?
A. and B. but C. so D. /D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意: 尽管他们感到疲惫, 但是他们仍然继续工作。although不能与but和and等并列连词连用。故选D。同义句转换
1. I woke up late this morning, so I was late for school.
I woke up __ late this morning ____ I was late for
school.
2. The article is short but it’s very important.
The article is very important _______ it is short. sothatthough3. It was so cold outside that we couldn’t play the game.
It was ___ cold outside ___ __ __ ____ the game.
tooforustoplay4. The Math problem is so difficult that I can’t work it
out.
The Math problem _______________for me to work
out.
5. The picture is so beautiful that everyone likes it.
This is ____ a beautiful picture ____ everyone likes it. isn’t easy enoughsuchthat【话题剖析】【亮点句式】
开头句:
1. As middle school students, it’s very important for us to be independent. 作为中学生, 对于我们来说独立生活很重要。
2. What should we do to make us independent?
我们该怎么做才能让我们独立呢?过渡句:
1. It’s our job to clean our own rooms and make our beds.
打扫自己的房间、叠被子是我们自己的工作。
2. We can help cook or clean the house in our free time.
有空时, 我们可以帮着做饭或打扫房间。3. We should learn by ourselves and finish our homework on time. 我们应该自己学习, 按时完成作业。
4. Think about things by ourselves.
自己思考事情。
5. How I wish my parents could come back.
我多么希望父母可以回来啊。结尾句:
1. We sometimes need to make plans or decisions alone.
我们有时也需要独自制订计划或做决定。
2. Don’t always depend on others.
不要总依靠别人。【典例示范】
由于父母的溺爱, 现在许多孩子基本不做学习以外的事情, 导致独立生活能力不强。请你根据下面表格中的内容, 按要求用英语写一篇短文, 谈谈作为中学生, 我们应如何培养自己的独立性。要求:
1. 语言通顺, 要点齐全, 意思连贯, 条理清楚, 书写规范;
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
3. 80词左右。审题谋篇
(1)时态: 主要使用一般现在时和一般过去时
(2)人称: 主要使用第三人称
(3)模板: 满分作文【实战演练】
假如今天是10月11日, 星期六, 父母去上海出差, 你一个人在家。请根据下面提示, 以“Home alone for the first time”为题, 写一篇80词左右的英文日记, 记录你今天的生活。可适当发挥。1. 上午: 整理自己的房间, 洗了自己的衣服;
2. 中午: 做了一顿简单的午餐;
3. 下午: 做作业, 看电视。
要求:
1. 语言通顺, 要点齐全, 意思连贯, 条理清楚, 书写规范;
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
3. 80词左右。Saturday, October 11 Sunny
Home alone for the first time
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】
Saturday, October 11 Sunny
Home alone for the first time
My parents have gone to Shanghai on business, so
I stay at home alone.
At first, I felt very happy. In the morning, I got up
early, and then I tidied up my bedroom and washed my clothes. At noon, I cooked for the first time. It was
a very simple, but delicious lunch. In the afternoon, I
did my homework first, and then watched TV. After
a long time, I began to feel a bit scared. How I wish
my parents could come back.
Although I’ve never stayed at home alone before,
I’m doing very well. I’m really proud of myself!一课一练·提能力
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. Mum, can you at 6: 00 tomorrow morning? I must get up early. ( B )?
A. wake up me B. wake me up
C. ring up me D. ring me up
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意: 妈妈, 你能明天早晨六点钟叫醒我吗?我必须早起。wake up “叫醒某人”; ring up “打电话”。代词作宾语时, 要放在中间。故选B。
2. The old man lives a simple life he is very rich. ( D )?
A. since B. until
C. because D. although
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意: 这位老人过着简朴的生活, 尽管他很富有。 since“由于”; until“直到……”; because“因为”; although“尽管”。由句意可知应选择D。
3. can ask for help if they are in trouble. ( C )?
A. Nobody B. Somebody
C. Anybody D. None
【解析】考查代词辨析。 句意: 任何人如果有困难, 都可以寻求帮助。nobody“没人”; somebody“有人”; anybody“任何人”; none“(不确定数目中)一个也没有”。由句意可知应该选C。
4. —What did Mr Wang say to you?
—He advised me my homework first after school. ( A )?
A. to do B. do C. doing D. of doing
【解析】考查非谓语动词用法。advise sb. to do sth. 句型意为“建议某人做某事, ”不定式作宾语补足语。句意: ——王老师跟你说什么了?——他建议我放学后先做作业。故选A。
5. (2017·贵阳中考)—I’ve never been to Disneyland, Judy.
— ( C )?
A. So have I. B. Neither am I.
C. Neither have I.
【解析】考查倒装句。句意: ——朱迪, 我从没去过迪士尼乐园。——我也没去过。“Neither/Nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示前面所叙述的否定情况也适合于后者。故选C。
Ⅱ. 选词填空
a couple of plenty of make sure shut
wake up about to meeting miss
Betty’s parents are going to Lhasa by train to attend an important 1. meeting. Betty can’t go with them because she can’t 2. miss two weeks of school. Betty’s mum wants her to remember to 3. shut and lock the door, to eat 4. plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. Her dad tells her to 5. make sure the clock can 6. wake her up in the morning. Now their train is 7. about to leave and they’ll be back in 8. a couple of weeks. ?
一课一练·提能力
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The old lady is unable to walk(walk)by herself. ?
2. More and more students become bored(bore) with their homework.
3. The little girl tried to cook noodles but she burned/burnt(burn) them at last.
4. The director gave orders(order) that the work should be started immediately.
5. —I’m worried(worry)about tomorrow’s math exam.
—Take it easy. I’m sure you’ll make it.
Ⅱ. 选词填空
bored business empty threw as until exciting without
unable hand
Zheng Chenyu was 1. bored with his parents’ orders. So he was happy when he knew that his parents had to go away on 2. business for a few days.
The first day, as soon 3. as he got home from school, he happily 4. threw his schoolbag on the sofa and ate a lot of snacks. Then he enjoyed an 5. exciting film on TV. And after that he played computer games 6. until midnight, of course he forgot his homework. The next day, he got up late, he hurried to school 7. without breakfast. So he was 8. unable to play basketball with an 9. empty stomache. And the most important thing is that he couldn’t 10. hand in his homework. He missed his parents so much. He realized that being home alone is not always perfect. ?
