课件27张PPT。Module 5 Museums
Unit 1 Don’t cross that rope!No parking.Don’t turn left.No smoking.signsNo entryQUIET
PLEASENo shoutingNo photosDon’t touchSigns around youLook and learn!Don’t swim.Don’t drink.No fire.Don’t jump.话题：谈论公共场所标志图和标志语
重点：
1.了解常用公共场所提示标语的意思以及英文表达
2.单词missing, against, 词组no wonder,句型Me too. 及
反意疑问句、感叹句的用法
难点：
如何劝服和怎样提醒他人不要做某事Match the signs with the rules. Don't touch.
No smoking.
No shouting.
No photos.adcbListen and answer the questions.1. Where did Lingling find the guide?
2. How many people are going to the museum
on Saturday? Three (Betty, Lingling and Daming). She got it from the Internet.Now check ( ) the rules mentioned in the conversation.Listen and read ____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
_____________________________Write down what you cannot do in the museum.No shouting.No photos.Don't cross the rope.No entry.Me too. 我也是。
No shouting, please! 请勿喧哗！
It’s against the rules. 这是违反规定的。
That’s no good! 那可不好！
No wonder ... 难怪……
What’s the matter? 怎么了？Everyday English1. missing adj. 找不到的; 失踪的
*My mobile phone! It’s missing! 我的手机! 它丢了!
*Look! She is looking for her lost key.
看! 她正在寻找丢失的钥匙。
*Her grandpa is gone, so her grandma lives alone.
她的爷爷去世了, 所以她奶奶独自生活。重点探究missing/lost/gone的区别2. against the rule违反规定
(1)be against sb. /sth. 意为“反对某人或某事”。
(2)在短语be against中against是介词, 其后如果接动词, 要用动词的-ing形式, 即be against doing sth. 意为“反对做某事”。反义短语为be for doing sth. 意为“支持做某事”。3. no wonder意为“难怪; 不足为奇”, 后面直接接从句, 相当于it’s no wonder that句型。
例如: It’s no wonder that they won’t come.
难怪他们不来。4. What a beautiful museum! 好漂亮的博物馆呀！
这是一个感叹句。其结构为：What + (a / an) +adj. + n.（+主语 + 谓语）!
另外，how也可引导感叹句，其结构为：How + adj. / adv.+ 主语 + 谓语！
What a clever boy (he is)！
How clever the boy is!
5. It's great, isn't it? 它很棒，不是吗？
这是反意疑问句。其结构为：
陈述句（肯）+简短的一般疑问句（否）？/ 陈述句（否）+ 简短的一般疑问句（肯）？
Lily comes from the UK, doesn't she?
Lily can't play the piano, can she?
6. Me too. 我也是。
其具体含义根据场景而定，一般表示和对方的情况一致。
— I’d like a cup of tea.
— Me too.（I'd like a cup of tea, too.）Complete the passage with the words in the box.downstairs exhibition missing punish
rope rules tail upstairs Lingling and Betty needed some information for their projects,
so they wanted to go (1)__________ to the Animal Room, but
Daming got into trouble at the monkey (2)___________. Daming
broke the (3)________ by shouting and trying to cross the
(4)________ when he planned to see a monkey with a long
(5)________. Then they discovered that Lingling's mobile phone
was (6)________. The guard told them to go (7)__________ to the
lost and found office. Lingling has to find her phone, or her mother
will (8)_______ her.upstairsexhibitionrulesropetailmissingdownstairspunishSpeaking Work in pairs. Discuss the rules in your classroom. —Must we keep quiet in the classroom?
—Yes. No shouting in the classroom.1.掌握以下重点单词、短语及句式
单词： upstairs, exhibition, rule, tail, rope, entry, missing, downstairs, punish
短语：against the rules, in trouble, no entry, no good, no wonder
句式：(1) No smoking. (2) Don’t cross that rope.
(3) No wonder…2.重点语法：
怎样提醒他人不要做某事以及句型no wonder…、反意疑问句、感叹句的用法
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. No __________(shout)! The baby is sleeping.
2. There are lots of wonderful art __________(exhibit) in Paris.
3. On the door is a sign—“No __________(enter). ”
4. I don’t think your wallet is __________(miss).
5. My dictionary is in the lost and __________(find) office. shouting exhibitions entry missing foundⅡ. 完成句子
1. 上课大声说话是违反学校规定的。
Talking loudly in class ______ ________the school rules.
2. 当你处于困境时, 请给我打电话。
Please call me when you are _____ _________.
3. 红灯亮时, 不要横穿马路。
______ _______the street when the red light is on. is against in troubleDon’t cross4. 难怪汤姆考试不及格, 他不努力。
______ _______Tom failed the exam, he wasn’t hard-working.
5. 下楼时请勿互相拥挤!
Don’t push each other when you _____ __________! No wonder go downstairsLet’s design and draw some signs for our school, then tell us what your sign means.An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.
一日之计在于晨。课件42张PPT。Module 5 Museums
Unit 1 考点1 against prep. 反对; 违反
*It’s against the rules.
这是违反规定的。(P34)
*Our school played against No. 2 Middle School at basketball.
我们学校和二中进行了篮球对抗赛。*Alice likes sitting against the tree in summer.
爱丽丝喜欢夏天倚着树坐着。
【自主归纳】against的一词多义
(1)表示“对抗, 违背, 相反”, 后接名词、代词、动词-ing形式作宾语。
That’s against the law. 那是违法的。
(2)表示位置, 意为“靠着” “倚在”“顶着”。【图解助记】【拓展延伸】
against的反义词是for, 意为“赞成”。【即学活用】
①简正倚着树站着看书。
Jane is standing _______the tree and reading a book.
②你支持还是反对这份旅行计划?
Are you ___or _______the travel plan?againstforagainst【拓展训练】
Although he was ______my opinion, the old professor
couldn’t think of a better one. ( )?
A. against B. for
C. on D. inA【点拨】考查介词辨析。句意: 虽然他反对我的观点, 但是那位老教授也没想出更好的主意。against意为“相反; 相对”; for意为“为了”; on意为“依据”; in my opinion意为“据我看来”。故选A。
考点2 trouble n. &v. 麻烦
*Daming is in trouble again.
大明又遇到麻烦了。(P34)
*There are too many cars on the road, so we have trouble parking. 这条路上车太多, 我们停车有困难。
*I’m sorry to trouble you. 对不起打扰你了。【自主归纳】 trouble的两种词性【即学活用】
—I have ______in learning Chinese. Could you give me
some help? ?
—Sure. Reading a lot will help you improve your
Chinese. ( )
A. questions B. trouble
C. tasks D. differenceB【点拨】考查名词辨析。question意为“疑问”; trouble意为“麻烦”; task意为“任务”; difference意为“区别, 不同之处”。短语have trouble in doing sth. 意为“做某事有麻烦/困难”。故选B。【拓展训练】
①—Now his English level has improved so much.
—But he used to have much trouble ______English.
( )?
A. learning B. to learn
C. learnt D. have learnt A【点拨】考查固定搭配。have trouble (in) doing sth. “做某事有困难”, 是固定搭配。故选A。②对不起, 打扰你了, 但我想知道他在哪里。
I’m sorry __ _______you, but I wonder where he is.
③——你遇到困难时将向谁寻求帮助?
——我想是我的父母吧。
—Who will you ask for help when you are __ _______?
—My parents, I think. to troublein trouble考点3 What’s the matter, Lingling? 怎么了, 玲玲?(P34)
【句型剖析】
What’s the matter (with sb. /sth. )?(某人/某物)怎么了?用来询问对方有什么不顺心的事情或某物有什么问题。【拓展延伸】其他表示“怎么了?”的常见句型
What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了?【即学活用】
①What’s the matter with Jane?(改为同义句)
_______ _____ _____Jane?
_______ ___ ______ _____Jane?What’s wrong withWhat’s the trouble with②—You look unhappy, John. ?
—Well, I found my mother looking at my diary
yesterday. ( )
A. You need a rest. B. What should I do?
C. What’s the matter? D. How are you?C【点拨】考查情景交际。句意: ——约翰, 你看起来不高兴。 ______?——昨天, 我发现母亲在看我的日记。You need a rest意为“你需要休息一下”; What should I do 意为“我该怎么办”; What’s the matter意为“怎么了”; How are you意为“你好吗”。根据答句可知, 上句应该是询问“怎么了”。 故选C。?考点4 no wonder难怪; 不足为奇
*No wonder the place is empty!
难怪这个地方是空的!(P34)
*No wonder my brother wasn’t feeling well
=It’s no wonder that my brother wasn’t feeling well.
难怪我弟弟感觉不舒服了。【自主归纳】
no wonder意为“难怪; 不足为奇”, 后面直接跟从句, 相当于it’s no wonder that句型。【即学活用】
①难怪你在这儿找不到人, 他们都开会去了。
___ _______you can’t find anybody here, they’re all
away at a meeting.
②They are ill in hospital. No wonder they don’t come
to school. (改为同义句)
They are ill in hospital. ___ __ _______ ____they don’t
come to school. No wonderIt’s no wonder that【备选要点】
考点1 感叹句
*What a wonderful museum!
多么棒的博物馆啊!(P34)
*How delicious the noodles are!
这面条真好吃!【自主归纳】what与how引导的感叹句【易错警示】how或what引导的感叹句, 有时可互换。
例如: How difficult the questions are!
=What difficult questions (they are)!【即学活用】
①(2017·天水中考)______wonderful report he wrote!
( )?
A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
【点拨】考查感叹句的用法。句意: 他写的报告真精
彩!report为可数名词, 故用“What a/an+形容词+可数
名词单数(+主语+谓语+其他)!”结构。故选A。A②(2017·恩施中考)—China is carrying the two-child
policy to avoid population problem.
— ______We hope it can work well. ( )?
A. How good is the plan! B. How good plan!
C. How good the plan is!C【点拨】考查感叹句的用法。句意: ——中国正在实行“二孩”政策来解决人口问题。—— ______我们希望这能起到很好的作用。感叹句的结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语”或者“What(+a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓!”。故选C。?③(2017·随州中考) ______important it is for kids to
imagine freely! ( )?
A. What B. How
C. How an D. What anB【点拨】考查感叹句。句意: 让孩子们自由地想象是多么重要啊!感叹句有两种基本句型: (1)What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!/ What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语!(2)How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!本句中心词important为形容词, 故选B。考点2 missing adj. 找不到的; 失踪的
*My mobile phone! It’s missing!
我的手机!它丢了!(P34)
*His watch was missing yesterday, but he found it just now.
昨天, 他的手表丢了, 但刚才找到了。【自主归纳】missing/lost/gone的辨析Ten years has gone. The city has changed a lot.
十年过去了, 这个城市发生了很大变化。
It’s easy to get lost in such a big city.
在这么一个大都市中很容易迷路。【即学活用】
①家长终于找到了那个迷路的孩子。
The parents found the ____child at last.
②发烧退了, 但我仍然咳嗽。
My fever is _____, but I still have a cough. lostgone③老师警告学生不要在网络虚拟世界中迷失自我。
The teacher warned the students not to get ____in the
virtual world of cyberspace.
④事故中有1, 000多人受伤, 1人至今下落不明。
In the accident, more than one thousand people were
injured. One person is still _______. lostmissing考点3 No shouting, please!请勿喧哗!
*No shouting, please! It’s against the rules.
请勿喧哗!这是违反规定的。(P34)
*No entry!
禁止入内!
*Don’t be late again.
不要再迟到了。 【自主归纳】【即学活用】
①Hurry up. _______ late for the meeting. It’s
impolite. ( )?
A. Don’t B. Don’t be
C. Not be D. NoB【点拨】考查祈使句的用法。句意: 快点。开会别迟到了。那是不礼貌的。be late for意为“迟到”, 这是一个祈使句, 祈使句要用动词原形, 即be; 祈使句的否定形式: 在句首加助动词don’t。故选B。②(2017·永州中考)David, _______ make trouble at
school. ( )?
A. can’t B. don’t C. doesn’t
【点拨】考查祈使句的用法。句意: 戴维, 不要在学校
惹麻烦。根据语境知, 本句应是一种命令, 这是一个祈
使句, 祈使句是用动词原形开头的, 否定句用don’t+动
词原形。故选B。B课件27张PPT。Module 5 Museums
Unit 2 If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.usual museumscience museumWhat sort of museum is it?usual museumscience museumboring
not allowed to…
quiet serious
no shoutingbusy unusual fun interesting noisy
do experiments Talk about the differences between the two museums.The Science Museum in London话题：谈论英国科技博物馆
重点：
1.熟练运用if引导的条件状语从句、祈使句
2.whole与all的区别，as well的用法，fill ...with...的用法
及有关compare 的结构
难点：
如何用英语熟练地介绍建筑物及其楼层分布状况usual museumscience museumWork in pairs. Look at the pictures and talk about
the differences between the two museums.How is the Science Museum different
from other museums?Read and answerIn most museums, there’s no shouting and no running, and you aren’t allowed to touch the exhibits. But the Science Museum is different…because it’s noisy! People talk about what they can see and do there, and some of the machines are noisy as well. Complete the Tony’s favourite museum column in the tableLondon Science MuseumLondon10am — 6pmFreeThe LaunchpadAnswer the questions. Use the words in the box to help you. 1. What can you learn about in the rooms on the second
and third floors?You can learn about communications and the environment as well as maths, physics and chemistry. X-rays allows you to see inside your body.2. What allows you to see inside your body?chemistry communications control environment experiment physics X-ray Answer the questions. Use the words in the box to help you. 3. What can you do in the Launchpad?You can do physics experiments and find out how people travel into space and back again. You can learn about what madicine was like in the past.4. What can you learn about on the fourth and fifth floors?Decide what the underlined words in the sentences refer to.1. But the Science Museum is different ... It is noisy!
2. People talk about what they can see and do here.
3. You can always find something new and have a wonderful time there.The Science Museum in London. People visiting the Science Museum;In the Science Museum in London.In the Science Museum in London. There are a lot of museums in London, and one of the most popular is the British Museum. Thousands of people visit(1)_______every year. (2)_______they can see lots of interesting things from different times and places. The British Museum is very traditional. Visitors must not make a noise, and (3) ____ must not touch anything or take photos. Entry to the museum is free, so people can visit(4)_____ as often as they like.itThereComplete the passage with it, they, and there. it they1. whole 全部的；整个的
?whole和all的辨析（all?+?限定词?+?n.=限定词?+?whole?+?n.）
(1) all与?whole都可以和单数名词连用。例如：
Mary?spent?all?the?summer?/ the whole summer at?home.
(2) all通常与不可数物质名词连用，而?whole则不能。
例如：Jane?has?drunk?all?the?milk.??
(3) 在复数名词前一般用?all。例如：all the students
(4)若复数可数名词前有具体的数量词时， 则可以用whole。
例如：three whole days / all three days 重点探究2. as well 也; 又
*People talk about what they can see and do here,
and there are some very noisy machines as well.
人们谈论他们在这里能看到和做的事情, 也有一些非常喧闹的
机器。
*My sister also wants to go to the concert. 我姐姐也想去音乐会。
*He can speak English; I can speak, too. 他会说英语, 我也会说。
*Bill isn’t short; I’m not, either. 比尔不矮, 我也不矮。3. fill. . . with. . . 为动词短语, 意为“把……用……装满”。
主语为人, fill后一般接容器, with后接容器中装的物品。
例如：Please fill the bottle with water.
请把瓶子里装满水。
注意：常用短语be filled with表示“……被……装满”, 表示动作,
其同义短语为be full of, 表示状态。例如：
The bottle is filled with water .= The bottle is full of water.
瓶子里装满了水。4. compare. . . with. . . 意为“把……与……对比”, 强调
两者之间比较, 从而发现两者的不同。例如：
Comparing this new TV set with the old one, you will see which is better.
把这台新电视机和旧电视机比较一下，你就会知道哪一台更好。
另外：(1) compared with/to 意为“和……作比较”, 常置于句首。
例如：Compared with/to their team, our team played better.
和他们的队比起来，我们队打得更好。(2) compare. . . to. . . 意为“把……比作……”，
说明事物之间有类似或相似之处。
We often compare children to flowers.
我们经常把儿童比作花朵。Complete the Your favourite museum column in the table in Activity 3. Write a passage. Use the table and Activities 2 and 6 to help you.Are there many museums in your town?
There are only two museums in my town…
Which one is your favourite?
My favourite museum is…
What is special about the museum?
It’s special because…
What you can see or do there?
You can see…1.掌握以下重点单词、短语及句式
单词：communications, physics, chemistry, dig, coal, energy, experiment, sand, control, truck, wheel, whole
短语：as well, fill…with, compare… with, make a noise, physics experiment, find out, as well as, of all ages
句式：1)In most museums, there is no shouting and no running, and you must not touch anything.
2)So if you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.
2.重点语法：
if引导的条件状语从句、祈使句I. 根据句意及首字母补全单词
1.This is his favourite room because he can do some
e in it.
2.We should help people in t .
3.P is a difficult subject.
4.How many w does the car have?
5. We must p_________the bad man.xperimentsroublehysics heelsunishII. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.My parents offered________(take) me to the cinema.
2.Mr Smith will leave for Shanghai if it ____________ (not rain) tomorrow.
3.Have you finished ________(do) your homework yet?
4.She ___________(be) in Hainan since two years ago.
5.Look at the sign! There’s no __________(listen) to music in the room. to take doesn’t rain doinghas been listening1.Finish the workbook exercises.
2.Write a passage about your favourite museum.Books and friends should be few but good.
读书如交友，贵精不贵多。课件28张PPT。Module 5 Museums
Unit 2 考点1 find out发现; 查明
*You can also find out how people travel into space and back again.
你也可以发现人们怎样进入太空并再次返回陆地。 (P36)*Have the police found out who murdered the old man?
警察已经查出谁杀了那位老人吗?
【词义辨析】find out/look for/find【即学活用】选词或短语填空
find find out look for
①My father was __________his missing USB just now,
but he didn’t ____it. ?
②Jack has studied the flower for a month, but he
didn’t _______why its colour changed. ?looking forfindfind out考点2 fill. . . with. . . 用……把……装满
*For example, if you want to fill a bag with sand, you have to control a kind of truck on wheels and move it into the correct place.
例如, 如果你想将袋子装满沙子, 你得操控一种带轮子的卡车, 并且把车移动到正确的位置。 (P36)
*My bag is filled with/full of candies.
我的包里装满了糖果。【自主归纳】
(1)fill. . . with. . . 意为: 把……用……装满。
(2)be filled with. . . = be full of. . . 意为: 装满了……。【图解助记】【即学活用】
①We saw a boy with dirty hands. His hands were
_______with strawberries. ( )?
A. fill B. filled C. full D. fixB【点拨】考查词义辨析。句意: 我们看到一个男孩的手很脏。手里放满了草莓。be filled with = be full of 意为“装满了……”。故选B。
②选词填空
fill with be filled with
a. Tom _____his bottle ____water just now.
b. The bottle ___________water now. ?filledwithis filled with考点3 compare. . . with. . . 把……和……做比较
*If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today, you will feel very lucky next time you visit a doctor!
如果你比较一下过去的医学和现在的医学, 下次去就医时, 你会感到非常幸运! (P36)*The old men often compare the little girl to an angel.
老人们经常把这个小女孩比作天使。
*Compared to Jinan, Harbin is much colder in winter.
与济南相比, 哈尔滨在冬天冷多了。【自主归纳】compare的两种搭配*He compared his works to those of Martin Amis.
他把他的作品与马丁·艾米斯的作品相提并论。【易错警示】compare. . . with. . . “……和……做比较”, 常置于句首, 常用过去分词形式。【图解助记】【即学活用】
①我妈妈总是拿我和我朋友比。
My mum often _________me ____my friends. compareswith②(2018·北师大附中质检)President Xi Jinping says,
“The youngsters are the future of the nation. ” The
young are often _______the rising sun, because they
are very lively and active. ( )?
A. compared with B. compared to
C. comparing with D. comparing toB【解析】考查短语辨析。compare with意为“……和……做比较”; be compared to意为“把……比作……”。句意: 习近平主席说: “儿童是祖国的未来”。儿童被比作初升的太阳, 因为他们非常活泼而且有活力。故选B。【备选要点】
考点1 whole adj. 全部的; 整个的
*It is my favourite museum in the whole world!
它是这个世界上我最喜欢的博物馆!(P36)
*He spent the whole day taking photos.
他花了一整天照相。【自主归纳】 whole和all的用法辨析It’s good to see all my teachers and friends again.
又见到所有的老师和朋友们真好。【即学活用】
①我在那儿等了她整整一周。
I stayed there and waited for her _____ _____ ______. ?
②他吃光了所有的食物。
He ate up __ ___ _____. a /the whole weekall the food考点2 free adj. 免费的
*The museum is free to enter, so you can go in for a few minutes or stay all day.
这家博物馆是免费入内的, 因此你可以进去待几分钟或者待一整天。(P36)*I like reading storybooks in my free time.
我喜欢在闲暇时间读故事书。
*He is free to do what he likes to do.
他可以自由地做他喜欢做的事。
【自主归纳】free的用法【即学活用】
①我的邻居过去经常免费给我理发。
My neighbour often cut my hair ___ ____in the past.
②你愿意去哪就去哪儿。
You ___ ___ __ ___anywhere you like.
③午餐时间我总是有空。
I ___always ____at lunchtime. ?for freeare free to goamfree课件19张PPT。Module 5 Museums
Unit 3 Language in use Language practiceNo shouting , please! Don’t cross that rope! Don't be rude! If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.if从句 + 祈使句
1）if从句的构成
If you want to go, please hurry up.
If it rains, we won’t go.
注意：if后面要接完整的句子。 语法探究2）if从句的位置
If he comes, please call me.
Please call me, if he comes.
注意：if从句可以位于主句前，也可以位于主句后。
3）if从句的用法
“ if从句 + 祈使句”用来表达建议。 语法探究表示禁止的结构：1）No+动名词 / 名词!
这是一种比较常用的表达方式。例如：
No smoking! 不许吸烟！
No photos! 请勿拍照！2) 祈使句
否定的祈使句同样可以用来表示“禁止”。例如：
Don’t shout！不要喊叫！
Don’t make any noise!不要吵闹! 语法探究1.No swimming.
2.No football.
3.No right turn.
4.No parking.
5.No littering.
6.No food and drinks.Match the signs with the rules.No touching!No smoking!No photos!No entry!Look at the signs and write the rules.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets. If you _______ (want) to see old machines, ____ (go) to the museum.
If you ______(visit) London, ______ (take) a boat trip on the river.
If the computer does not _______ (start) immediately, ______ (wait) for one minute.wantgovisittakestartwaitComplete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.4. If the weather _____ (get) colder, ______ (put) on more warm clothes.
5. If any student ______ (have) a high fever, ______ (send) him / her to the school doctor at once.
6. If you _______ (want) to know how it works, ______ (read) the book.getsputhassendwantreadComplete the sentences with your own ideas. If you want to join our team, practise more after clsss.
1.If you do not like the TV prgramme, ___________________.
2.If you want to know where you are, ______________.
3.If you cannot arrive at the station on time, ___________________
__________________.
4.If you need to send an email, ______________________________
_____________.
ask someone read a book instead call your friends use the computer at the back of and let them knowthe classroomComplete the sentences with the words or expression in the box. The Science and Technology Room is _____ the third floor.
Take the lift to the third floor. It is over there, _______ the stairs.
There is a garden ____ the back of the building.
You are not allowed to go ______ the museum without paying.
The shop is ________ the ticket office and the main door.
There must be another way ______ the room.at between inside into next to on on next to at inside between into as well as well as compare... with... looking forward to
make sure pay attention to Well, here we are at the Science Museum. Today we will be looking at ancient and modern technology. You can learn about history (1) __________ technology. That’s because changes in technology have changed the world. Please (2) _______________ the machines or tools invented in ancient China. They are very important in history and have changed the world forever. as well as pay attention toComplete the passage with the expressions in the box. as well as well as compare... with... looking forward to
make sure pay attention toComplete the passage with the expressions in the box. make sure compare with as well looking forward to When you write your reports later, (3) __________ that you
(4) _________ ancient technology _____ modern technology.
You might include some information about life in ancient and
modern times (5) _______.
I’m (6) _________________ reading the reports of your visit.Around the worldThe LouvreI.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Everyone is looking forward to_______(go) to Beijing.
2.We aren’t allowed ________(eat) anything in the school library.
3.Did you see the sign “No ___________”(swim).
4.---Where is Mary?
---She _________(go) to the museum.
5. The shop ____________ (open) at 6:00 a.m. on time every day.goingto eat swimming has goneopens/is openⅡ. 句型转换
1. What were they doing? I don’t know. (合并为一个句子)
I don’t know what ______ ______ doing.
2. There isn’t any water in the glass. (改为同义句)
_________ _____ water in the glass.
3. His brother is not only a singer, but also an actor. (改为同义句)
His brother is a singer _____ _____ ____ an actor.they wereThere’s noas well as4. You mustn’t tell it to anyone. (改为祈使句)
Please _______ ______ it to anyone.
5. You can stay in the museum as long as you like. (对画线部分提问)
______ _______ can we stay in the museum?don’t tellHow long1.Finish the workbook exercises.
2.Review the words and phrases.It is never too old to learn.
活到老，学到老。课件40张PPT。Module 5 Museums
Unit 3 表示“禁止做某事”的结构
【新知导引】翻译教材中的原句, 并体会“禁止做某
事”的结构。
1. No smoking. ___________
2. No photos. ___________
3. Don’t touch. ___________禁止吸烟。禁止拍照。禁止触摸。【知识详解】
禁止做某事的主要构成形式有:
1. No+动名词
例句: No playing soccer here. 请勿在此踢足球。
2. No+名词
例句: No food in class. 上课禁止吃东西。
3. Don’t +动词原形
例句: Don’t listen to music!不准听音乐!【即学活用】选词填空: No/Don’t
1. 请勿在墙上乱画。
_____ draw on the wall, please.
2. 看这个警示牌“禁止吸烟”。
Look at the sign “___smoking”.
3. 禁止在河里游泳。危险。
___swimming in the river. It’s dangerous. Don’tNoNo4. 请不要叫我旺旺, 那是我的狗的名字。
_____ call me Wangwang. It’s my dog’s name.
5. 不要在图书馆喝东西。
___drinks in the library. Don’tNoif引导的条件状语从句(一)
【新知导引】
用所给词的适当形式填空并体会句式结构。
1. If you want to get good grades, _____(study) harder.
2. If you go to the museum, _________(not take)
photos. ?studydon’t take3. If your friend ___(have) a cold, go to visit him/her.
4. If the machine ____________(not work), buy a new
one, please. ?
hasdoesn’t work【知识详解】
【拓展延伸】If you help me, I’ll finish my job soon.
如果你帮助我, 我将很快完成我的工作。
I don’t know if they will go to the Great Wall.
我不知道他们是否去长城。【即学活用】
1. Danny, _______play with the mobile phone while
you’re walking in the street. ( )?
A. don’t B. doesn’t
C. won’t D. can’tA【解析】考查祈使句的用法。本句人称后有逗号, 可判断它是变形的祈使句, 应用动词原形开头, 否定句在前面加don’t。故选A。
2. (2017·渝北中考) _______throwing those stones,
please. ( )?
A. Stop B. Stops
C. Stopping D. Stopped
【解析】考查祈使句的用法。句意: 请 _______扔石
头。祈使句要用动词原形开头, 故选A。 ?A3. (2017·长春中考)You’ll get better grades _______
you follow the teachers’ advice. ( )?
A. if B. until
C. though D. whileA【解析】考查连词用法。分析句子两个部分, 前部分“取得更好成绩”为结果, 后部分“听从老师的建议”是条件。整个句子为条件关系的复合句, 即条件状语从句, 应选用连词if“如果”, 故选A。
4. (2017·泸州中考)It gets cold at night. _______you
don’t wear your coat, you’ll catch a cold. ( )?
A. If B. How C. While D. UnlessA【解析】考查连词。if意为“如果”; how意为“怎么”; while意为“当……时候”; unless意为“除非”。句意: 晚上天变冷了。 _______你不穿上你的外套, 你将会感冒。根据题干语境, 不穿外套是患感冒的前提条件。故选A。?5. (2017·黔东南州中考)If it doesn’t rain this weekend,
we _______a picnic in the Jinquan Park. ( )?
A. have B. will have
C. have had D. hadB【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意: 如果这个周末不下雨, 我们就去金泉公园野餐。在条件状语从句中, 主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时来代替一般将来时。故选B。
6. (2017·西宁中考)If it _______sunny tomorrow, I
will go shopping with my friend in the supermarket.
( )?
A. will be B. be C. is D. wasC【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意: 如果明天天气晴朗的话, 我将和我的朋友去超市购物。条件状语从句时态遵循“主将从现”的原则, if从句应该用一般现在时。故选C。
【拓展训练】
完成句子
1. 如果你想去, 请告诉我。
__you _____to go, please ___me.
2. 如果绿灯不亮, 请稍等。
If the green light ____on, ____a minute. Ifwanttellisn’twait3. 如果你喜欢这张照片就把它打印出来。
_____the photo __you ____it.
4. 如果相机出了问题, 请看我们的网站。
Look at our website please __the camera _______work. Printiflikeifdoesn’t句型转换
5. Work hard, and you may catch up with your
classmates soon. (改为同义句)
__you work hard, you _________up with your
classmates soon. ?Ifwill catch【话题剖析】【亮点句式】
开头句:
1. Welcome to our museum. 欢迎来到我们的博物馆。
2. Please obey the following rules.
请遵守以下的规定。
3. It’s one of the most popular museums in Britain.
这是英国最受欢迎的博物馆之一。过渡句:
1. The museum is a quiet place, so you shouldn’t talk loudly or run.
博物馆是个安静的地方, 所以, 你不应该大声说话或追逐。2. In order to keep the museum clean, you are not allowed to eat or smoke.
为了保证博物馆的清洁, 你不被允许吃东西或吸烟。
3. Besides, you should turn off your mobile phones during your visit.
另外, 你在参观时应该关闭你的手机。结尾句:
1. Wish you a wonderful time here!
祝你在这里玩得高兴!
2. I’m sure you will have a good time here.
我相信在这里你会玩得很开心。
3. If you follow these rules, you’ll enjoy yourself in it.
如果你能遵循这些规定, 你肯定能玩得很开心。【典例示范】
假如你叔叔是某博物馆的管理员, 最近经常有外国友人去博物馆参观。请你根据以下内容, 帮你叔叔写一则游客须知, 说明博物馆的有关规定。游客须知
欢迎前来参观, 敬请遵守以下规定。
一、保持馆内安静。禁止追逐、大声喧哗。
二、保持馆内清洁。禁止在馆内吃零食、吸烟。
三、未经许可, 不得随意触摸展品, 不得对展品进行拍摄。
四、参观时请关闭手机。
五、个人参观需答疑时, 请咨询展馆导游。要求: 1. 短文应包括方框中的要点, 但不必逐句翻译;
2. 80词左右。
审题谋篇
(1)时态: 主要使用一般现在时
(2)人称: 主要使用第二人称(3)模板: 满分作文【实战演练】
千百年来, 书籍传承着人类的文明。我们市开展全民阅读活动, 现在有越来越多的市民来到图书馆借书看书。请你根据以下提示将图书馆规定介绍给大家以便他们去那里时遵守这些规定。 1. 不要把包带入。2. 保持安静。
3. 每次可借4本书, 不得转借别人。4. 按时还书。
5. 下午6: 00前离开图书馆。
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________【参考范文】
There is a big library in our city. There are many books in it. People of all ages come to the library to borrow books or do some reading. But when you read in the library, you must follow the rules:
1. Don’t take your bags into the library. 2. You must keep quiet when you are reading in the library. There’s no shouting or running around in it.
3. Look at the sign. You can’t smoke in it.
4. You can borrow four books at a time, but you mustn’t lend them to others. Remember to return the books on time. 5. You’d better leave the library before 6: 00 pm, because it closes at 6: 00 pm.
If you follow these rules, you’ll enjoy yourself in it. 一课一练·提能力
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. No shouting(shout)! The baby is sleeping.
2. There are lots of wonderful art exhibitions(exhibit)in Paris.
3. On the door is a sign—“No entry(enter). ”
4. (2017·淮安中考) Don’t swim(not swim) in the river. It’s not safe. ?
5. —Why are you looking so sad?
—My new dictionary is missing(miss).
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 上课大声说话违反学校规定。
Talking loudly in class is against the school rules.
2. 难怪汤姆考试不及格, 他不努力。
No wonder Tom failed the exam, he wasn’t hard-working.
3. 下楼时请勿互相拥挤!
Don’t push each other when you go downstairs!
4. (2017·丹东中考)多么令人兴奋的消息啊!
What exciting news it is!
5. ——抱歉, 你不能在这照相。看指示牌, 上面写着“禁止拍照”。
——对不起。我没看见。
—I’m sorry you can’t take photos here. Look at the sign. It says “ No photos”.
—I’m sorry. I didn’t see it.
一课一练·提能力
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. As a Junior 3 student, we will learn a new subject, chemistry(chemical).
2. —Joe, the room is filled(fill) with smoke. Why not open the window?
—OK.
3. Compared(compare) with his room, my room is even smaller.
4. —Physics is(be) very difficult for me. I really want to give it up.
—Though it is hard, it is very important.
5. The Central Park is free to visit(visit) on weekends. ?
Ⅱ. 选词填空
well wheels compare rules with free
anything communications thousands on
There are a lot of museums in London, and one of the most popular is the Science Museum. 1. Thousands of people come to visit it every year.
When you visit the Science Museum, you can visit the rooms 2. on the second and third floors to learn about 3. communications and the environment as 4. well as maths, physics and chemistry. You can fill a bag 5. with sand, control the truck on
6. wheels and move it into the correct place. You can also 7. compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today on the fourth and fifth floors. In this museum, you can do a lot of things, but you have to obey some 8. rules as well. Visitors mustn’t touch 9. anything or take photos. The Science Museum is 10. free to enter. That means you can go in for a few minutes or you can stay all day.
