Unit 1 topic 3 周练 T
名词单复数变形规则复习
可数名词复数形式的构成规则:
① 一般名词在末尾直接加s,清辅音后读/ s /,浊辅音和元音后读/ z /
e.g. book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
② 以s、x、sh、ch结尾,加es,读/ iz /
e.g. bus-buses, box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches
③ 以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i,再加es, 读/ z /
e.g. baby-babies, library-libraries,factory-factories
④ 以f或fe结尾,变f或fe为v,再加es,读/ vz /
e.g. thief-thieves,knife-knives
⑤ 以o结尾,表示无生命的物体时加s, 表示有生命的物体时,加es,都读/ z /
e.g. photo-photos, piano-pianos, radio-radios, zoo-zoos
potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,mango-mangoes,hero-heroes
⑥ 不规则变化
e.g. man-men woman-women policeman-policemen
child-children mouse-mice ox-oxen
foot-feet tooth-teeth goose-geese
fish-fish sheep-sheep deer-deer
一、写出下列名词的复数形式
1、oranges_________ 2、classes _________ 3、monkeys_________ 4、pianos________
5、children _________ 6、shelves __________ 7、beds_________ 8、countries_______
9、families_________ 10、toys________ 11、 feet __________ 12、radios________
13、photos________ 14、tomatoes_________ 15、women________ 16、knives______
17、sheep________ 18、ships________ 19、dishes_________ 20、teeth ________??
二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:
1> There are three_____________(chairs) in the classroom.
2> These_____________ (tomatoes) are red.
3> My brother looks after two_____________ (babies)
4> My father likes to eat_____________ (potatoes).
5> Chinese_____________ (people)like to eat noodles.
6> I have a lot of _____________ (toys) in my bedroom.
7> My mother wash_____________ (dishes) in the kitchen.
8> I have two_____________ (pencil-boxes).
9> There are some_____________ (buses)in the street.
10> Monster has eight_____________ (feet).
三、选择填空
( )1.I can see three ________ in the zoo.
A monkeies B monkeys C monkey
( )2. The pig has four ________.
A. foot B. feet C. foots
( )3. My two brothers are ________.
A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen
( )4. I can see ten _____ in the picture.
A. sheep B. dog C. pig
( )5. Can you see _______on the plate?
A. bread B. breads C. breades
( )6. The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed.
A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth
( )7. Mr Black often drink some _________.
A. milk B. milks C.milkes
( )8. Lucy will has some _______.
A. photo B. photos C. photoes
( )9. The cat eats two _______ on Monday.
A. mouses B. mice C. mouse
( )10.Tom and Jim are ______.
A.friends B.friend C.brother
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1. —____ is Mary?
—She is five.
A. Who B. What C. Where D. How old
( )2. —What are these?
—____ are desks.
A. This B. Those C. They D. It
( )3. —Who’s that, Kangkang?
—____ Mary.
A. That’s B. This is C. He’s D. They’re
( )4. —What class are you in?
—I’m ____.
A. in class 3, grade 7 B. in Class 3, Grade 7 C. class 3, grade 7 D.Class 3, Grade 7
( )5. —Are those books?
—Yes, ____.
A. they are B. they aren’t C. those are D. those aren’t
( )6. —What’s this ____ English?
—It’s an egg.
A. the B. to C. in D. /
( )7. —Is that an orange?
—____. It’s an apple.
A. Yes B. No C. It is D. It isn’t
( )8. —What’s ____ over there(在那边)?
—It’s a bus.
A. these B. those C. this D. that
( )9. —____ do you spell your name?
—T-I-N-A, Tina.
A. What B. How C. Can D. Where
( )10. My mom is ____ teacher. She’s ____ English teacher.
a; an B. a; a C. an; a D. an; an
Ⅰ.1. D 本题考查疑问代词。由答语可知问年龄, 故选D。
2. C 指示代词this/that, these/those在问句中指代物体时, 其答语分别用it, they代替, 故选C。
3. A this和that充当主语用于询问是谁, 其答语仍用this, that;当知道所问对象的性别时?也可用She/He is ... 回答, 故选A。
4. B class, grade后接数词作专有名词时, 单词首字母要大写;在某年级某班要用介词in, 故选B。
5. A 本题考查对一般疑问句的肯定回答。those作代词指物时, 其答语用they代替,故选A。
6. ??C in English是习惯用语, in+语言表示“用某种语言”,故选C。
7. B 一般疑问句的答语必须用Yes或No先作出判断。由答语It’s an apple.可知此题应为否定, 故选B。
8. D this, these指代近处的人或物,that, those指代远处的人或物;this, that是单数,these, those是复数, 由问句中over there和答语可知选D。
9. B 本题考查疑问代词。由答语可知询问“怎样拼写”,故选B。
10. A 本题考查a, an的用法。a用于辅音音素前, an用于元音音素前。teacher以辅音音素开头,English以元音音素开头, 故选A。
Ⅱ.情景交际。
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,有两项多余。
A. Let me help you.B. I’m fine, too. C. You’re welcome. D. What’s that in English? E.O-R-A-N-G-E, orange. F. Is that an orange car? G. How are you?
A: Hello, Jingjing. 11
B: I’m fine, thanks. And you?
A: 12 Oh, what’s that?
B: It’s a car.
A: 13
B: Yes, it is.
A: How do you spell“orange”?
B: 14
A: Thank you.
B: 15
11._______ 12._______ 13._______ 14._______ 15._______
11. G 12. B 13. F 14. E 15. C
Ⅲ.完形填空。
(A)
I have (有) three friends. 16 are Kangkang, Amy and Fred. Kangkang is thirteen. Amy and Fred 17 fourteen. Kangkang is from China. Amy and Fred are from America. Amy is 18 China now. 19 in Class 4, Grade 7. She and Kangkang are in the same class.
20 telephone number is 8267-6858. I like (喜欢) my friends.
( )16. A. He B. They C. These D. Those
( )17. A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )18. A. in B. from C. to D. /
( )19. A. He B. He’s C. She’s D. She
( )20. A. She B. She’s C. He D. Her
(B)
My name is Liu Fang. I’m from China. This is an English girl. 21 name is Mary Green. She 22 my friend. She is twelve. She is from 23 . She’s a new student (新学生) here. I’m in Grade Seven. Mary is in Grade 24 , too. We (我们) are not in 25 same class, but we are good friends.
( )21. A. She B. Her C. He D. His
( )22. A. be B. are C. am D. is
( )23. A. China B. the USA C. the UK D. Canada
( )24. A. Six B. Seven C. Eight D. Nine
( )25. A. the B. / C. a D. an
(A)
16. B 由第一句“我有三个朋友”可知下句应列举他们分别是谁,故选B。
17. C 本题考查am, is, are的用法。本句主语是Amy和Fred, 谓语动词要用复数,故选C。
18. A 由前一句可知Amy来自美国, 先排除B。由上下文可知Amy现在在中国读书, 故选A。
19. C 由上下文可知“Amy是在七年级四班”。由文中最后几句可知Amy是女孩,本句的主语应为she, 而she’s是she is的缩写,表示“她是”, 故选C。
20. D 本题考查人称代词的用法。she(她), he(他)是主格,作主语; she’s是she is的缩写,表示“她是”; her是形容词性物主代词,表示“她的”, 其后用名词。空格后是名词telephone number, 故选D。
(B)
21. B she, he是人称代词主格, 作主语;her,his是形容词性物主代词, 其后用名词。空格后是名词name,且是an English girl, 故选B。
22. D 本题考查be动词的用法。 我(I)后用am, 你(you)后用are, 他(he)她(she)它(it)后用is, 我们(we)你们(you)它们/他们(they)后用are。空格前是she, 故选D。
23. C 本题考查对上下文的推测。上文中This is an English girl. 表示“这是一个英国女孩”,可知She is from the UK.故选C。
24. B 本题考查单词too。本句中too表示“也”, 用于说明某人某物与前面的情况一样。由上句I’m in Grade Seven.可知Mary也在七年级, 故选B。
25. A 本题考查冠词的用法。same常与the连用构成固定搭配the same (一样的,同一个的), the same class (同一个班), 故选A。
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
(A)
Mr. Green is from England. He is a good teacher. He teaches English in No. 15 Junior High School in Beijing. He likes(喜欢)teaching very much. He speaks English with his students in class. His telephone number is 69018812. My name is Wang Peipei, Peipei is my given name and Wang is my family name. I’m from Henan. I’m 12 years old. I’m his student. I’m in Class Four, Grade Seven. Mr. Green likes me very much. He is kind to(对……友好)me. We are good friends.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )26. Mr. green is in ____ now.
A. English B. China C. Canada D. America
( )27. Wang Peipei is from ____.
A. Hebei B. Fujian C. Henan D. Guizhou
( )28. ____ is kind to Peipei.
A. Mr. Green B.Ms. Jones C. Mr. Brown D.Sally
( )29. Mr. Green likes ____ very much.
A. speaking English B. his students C. his friends D. teaching
( )30. Wang Peipei is in ____.
A. Class Three B. Class Two C. Class Four D. Class Five
26. B 由文中“He teaches English in No.15 Junior High School in Beijing.”可知Mr. Green现在Beijing。故选B。
27. C 由文中“I’m from Henan.”可知Wang Peipei从Henan来。故选C。
28. A 由文中“He is kind to me.”可知He指代的是Mr. Green,故选A。
29. D 由文中“He likes teaching very much.”可知Mr. Green喜欢teaching。故选D。
30. C 本题考查对文中细节的理解。文中的I是指Wang Peipei,由文中“I’m in Class Four,Grade Seven.”可知选C。
Ⅰ.词汇。
(A)用英语写出下面的数字。
1. Jim is in Class ______ (11), Grade Seven.
2. Those are ______ (13) buses.
3. ______ (15) is my lucky (幸运的) number.
4. Double nine is ______ (18).
5. Jack is ______ (20) years old.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。
6. —What’s this?
—It’s an ______ (橘子).
7. Jane and Jim are my good ______ (朋友). They are from the UK.
8. —Are ______ (这些)cars?
—Yes, they are.
9. —What are those?
—They are five ______ (公共汽车).
10. —What’s that in ______ (英语)?
—It’s a ruler.
Ⅰ.(A)1. Eleven 2. thirteen 3. Fifteen 4. eighteen 5. twenty
(B)6. orange 7. friends 8. these 9. buses 10. English
语法回顾
基础达标