中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit5
Do
you
want
to
watch
a
game
show
SectionA2d-3c同步练习
用所给词的适当形式填空。
Lu
Xun
is
one
of
the
greatest
writers
of
modern
China.
He
was
born
in
Shaoxing,
Zhejiang
Province,
in
1881.
At
first,
Lu
Xun
hoped
(1)
_______
(help)
the
Chinese
people
become
healthy
and
strong,
so
he
decided
(2)
_____
(be)
a
doctor.
After
a
few
years,
he
started(3)
________
(write)
short
stories
because
he
wanted
(4)
________
(teach)
people
about
society.
One
of
his
most
famous
stories
is
The
True
Story
of
Ah
Q.
It
describes
the
hard
life
of
Ah
Q
and
makes
people
(5)
______
(think)
about
society.
In
the
1920s,
people
began
to
translate
his
works
into
English.
单选。
1.Can
you
tell
me
what
happened
_______
him
just
now？
A.with
B.for
C.to
D.at
2.
We
only
planned_________the
play
for
an
hour,
but
in
the
end,
we
stayed
for
three
hours.
A.
watch
B.
watches
C.
to
watch
D.
watched
3.They
expected
_______
the
work
by
Friday.
A.
finishing
B.
finish
C.
to
finish
D.
finished
4.—Don't
forget
________
your
history
and
politics
books
tomorrow
morning.
—Thanks.
I
won't.
A．bring
B．to
bring
C．bringing
D．brought
5.—I
didn't
hear
you
come
in
just
now.
—That's
good.
We
tried________
any
noise，for
you
were
sleeping.
A．not
make
B．not
to
make
C．to
make
D．making
三、情景对话。
A:
What
did
you
do
in
class
today,
Sarah
B:
________
My
classmates
all
like
games
and
sports
shows.
A:
________.
I
love
soap
operas.
B:
Why
do
you
love
them
A:
Because
I
like
to
follow
the
story
and
see
what
happens
next.
________
B:
I
don't
mind
soap
operas.
But
my
favorite
TV
shows
are
the
news
and
talk
shows.
A:
________
I
don't
like
them.
B:
Well,
they
may
not
be
very
exciting,
but
you
can
expect
to
learn
a
lot
from
them.
________
A.
They're
boring.
B.
Do
you
like
to
go
to
movies
C.
Oh,
Mike!
We
had
a
discussion
about
TV
shows.
D.
I
hope
to
be
a
TV
reporter
one
day.
E.
They're
really
interesting.
F.
What
do
you
think
of
them
G.
Oh,
I
can't
stand
them.
四、完形填空。
Most
people
do
not
like
to
stay
at
home
on
vacation.
They
like
to
1
to
see
something
different
or
do
something
exciting.
2
people
from
the
country
go
to
the
city
and
3
from
the
city
go
to
the
country
for
vacations.
During
vacations,
trains,
buses
and
air-planes
are
all
4
.
It
is
very
hard
to
buy
train
or
air
5
.
Usually
many
people
take
cars
or
buses
for
traveling
on
vacation.
But
which
is
the
best
way
6
on
our
trips
It's
hard
to
say.
Going
by
train
doesn't
cost
as
much
as
by
plane,
and
taking
buses
7
not
as
comfortable
as
taking
trains.
8
is
cheaper
(更便宜的)
but
slower
to
take
a
bus
than
to
take
a
plane.
So
if
you
go
to
a
farther
place,
you'd
better
9
a
train.
You
may
also
take
a
plane
if
you
have
enough
money.
And
if
you
go
to
a
10
place,
I
think
you
should
take
a
bus.
(
)
1.
A.
go
on
B.
go
out
C.
come
back
D.
come
in
(
)
2.
A.
But
B.
Or
C.
So
D.
While
(
)
3.
A.
those
B.
them
C.
their
D.
theirs
(
)
4.
A.
free
B.
easy
C.special
D.
busy
(
)
5.
A.
passports
B.
cards
C.
tickets
D.
service
(
)
6.
A.
to
go
B.
went
C.
go
D.
goes
(
)
7.
A.
are
B.
was
C.
were
D.
is
(
)
8.
A.
That
B.
This
C.
One
D.
It
(
)
9.
A.
took
B.
to
take
C.
take
D.
taking
(
)
10.
A.
cleaner
B.
nearer
C.
more
beautiful
D.
more
Unit5
Do
you
want
to
watch
a
game
show
SectionA2d-3c同步练习答案
一、1.to
help
2.to
be
3.to
write/writing
4.to
teach
5.think
CCCBB
三、C；G；F；A；D
四、BCADCADDCB
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八年级上
Unit5
Do
you
want
to
watch
a
game
show
Section
A(2d-3c)
Warming-up
What
kind
of
TV
show
is
it
t
t
s
s
n
alent
show
ews
ports
show
oap
opera
alk
show
s
itcom
g
ame
show
What
kind
of
TV
shows
do
you
know
Brainstorm
Think
and
spell.
Quick
response
What
kind
of
TV
show
is
it
a
talent
show
news
a
game
show
a
sports
show
a
soap
opera
a
sitcom
a
talk
show
Revision
What
do
you
think
of
the
TV
shows
Game
shows
I
like
them.
Talk
shows
I
love
them!
News
I
don’t
mind
it.
Sitcoms
I
can’t
stand
them.
Soap
operas
I
don’t
like
them.
Groupwork
name
Talk
show
Game
show
Talent
show
Sports
show
S1
S2
Report
it
like
this:
_____
likes
____and
____,
because_____.
He
doesn’t
like______.
He
doesn’t
mind_____.
He
can’t
stand_______,
because____.
Make
a
survey
and
give
a
report.
New
drills
What
do
you
plan
to
watch
tonight
I
plan
to
watch
the
news.
I
hope
to
find
out
what’s
going
on
around
the
world.And
I
hope
to
be
a
TV
reporter
one
day.
plan
to
do
sth计划做某事
hope
to
do
sth希望做某事
What
does
he
plan
to
watch
tonight
He
plans
to
watch
the
talk
shows.
Talk
shows
are
educational
.
He
expects
to
learn
a
lot
from
them.
expect
to
do
sth期待做某事
What
does
she
plan
to
watch
tonight
She
plans
to
watch
the
soap
operas.
She
likes
to
follow
the
story
and
see
what
happens
next.
like
to
do
sth喜欢做某事
What
do
they
plan
to
watch
tonight
They
plan
to
watch
the
game
shows.
Games
shows
are
very
exciting.
They
can
guess
the
answer
to
the
questions
Names
Likes
Why
-------
-------
---------
A:
What
do
you
plan
to
watch
on
TV
tonight
B:
I
hope
to
watch
___________________.
A:
Why
B:
Because
I
____________________.
How
about
you
A:
I
plan
to
watch
_______________________.
Make
a
conversation
and
then
practice
it
with
your
desk
mate.
Pairwork
Grace
Sarah
Grace’s
classmates
soap
operas
game
shows
and
sports
shows
news
and
talk
shows
Listen
to
the
conversation
and
match
the
persons
with
their
favourite
shows.
New
task
1.
What
are
Grace
and
Sarah
talking
about
TV
shows.
2.
What
kind
of
TV
shows
do
Sarah’s
classmates
like
Game
shows
and
sports
shows.
3.
What
does
Grace
think
of
game
shows
and
sports
shows
She
can’t
stand
them.
Read
and
answer
the
questions.
4.
What
does
Grace
think
of
soap
operas
What
does
Sarah
think
of
them
Grace
loves
soap
operas.
However,
Sarah
don’t
mind
them.
5.
What
are
Sarah’s
favorite
TV
shows
Why
Does
she
like
them
What
does
Grace
think
of
them
Sarah’s
favorite
TV
shows
are
the
news
and
talk
shows,
because
you
can
expect
to
learn
a
lot
from
them.
Grace
thinks
they
are
boring.
Grace:
What
did
you
do
in
class
today,
Sarah
Sarah:
We
had
a
discussion
about
TV
shows.
My
classmates
like
game
shows
and
sports
shows.
Grace:
Oh,
I
can’t
stand
them.
I
love
soap
operas.
I
like
to
follow
the
story
and
see
what
happens
next.
Listen
and
repeat.
2d
discussion
名词，讨论--discuss
动词
Sarah:
Well,
I
don’t
mind
soap
operas.
But
my
favorite
TV
shows
are
the
news
and
talk
shows.
Grace:
They’re
boring!
Sarah:
Well,
they
may
not
be
very
exciting,
but
you
can
expect
to
learn
a
lot
from
them.
I
hope
to
be
a
TV
reporter
one
day.
I
like
to
follow
the
story
and
see
what
happens
next.
我喜欢跟着故事走，看接下来会发生什么。
happen
是不及物动词，意为“发生，出现”。
sth.
+
happen+
地点
/
时间，意为“某地
/
某时发生了某事”。
sth.+
happen
to
+
sb.，意为“某人出了某事（常指不好的事情）”。
例：An
accident
happened
in
that
street.
那条街发生了一起事故。
What
happened
to
you
你怎么啦？
Well,
they
may
not
be
very
exciting,
but
you
can
expect
to
learn
a
lot
from
them.噢,
它们可能不令人兴奋,
但是你可以期盼从它们中学到一些知识。
may
model
v.
也许;
可以;
可能
“may
+
动词原形”一起构成句子的谓语。
expect
v.
预料;
期待
expect
to
do
sth.
期盼做某事
expect
sb.
to
do
sth.
期望某人做某事
例：杰克期望周末去看望他的祖父母。
Jack
expects
to
visit
his
grandparents
this
weekend.
Do
you
expect
me
to
stay
with
you
你希望我陪着你吗？
hope,
wish,
expect
辨析：
hope:
指对愿望实现有一定信心的希望。
wish:
Do
you
wish
to
say
anything
你想要说什么吗？语气较弱，多指难于实现或不可能实现的愿望。
expect:
I
expect
to
have
read
this
book
by
next
Tuesday.
我预计下星期二以前把这本书读完。通常指有很大程度的把握，但仍含有预料之意，或预计某事或某行动的发生。
Sarah
had
a
discussion
about
TV
shows
in
class.
Her
classmates
____
game
shows
and_____________,
but
Grace
can’t
______
them.
She
______soap
operas.
She
likes
________(follow)
the
story
and
see
what
________
next.
Sarah
doesn’t
______soap
operas,
and
her
_______TV
shows
are
the
news
and
talk
shows.
They
may
not
be
very
exciting,
but
you
can
_______
to
learn
a
lot
from
them.
stand
mind
favorite
expect
happens
like
sports
shows
loves
to
follow
Consolidation
Fill
in
the
blanks
according
to
the
conversation.
2.
Retell
2a
according
to
the
key
expressions:
1.
Read
and
act
2d
out.
Role
play
What
did
you
do
in
class
today,
…
We
had
a
discussion
about
TV
shows.
…
Do
you
want
to
watch
the
news
Yes,
I
do./
no,
I
don’t.
What
do
you
plan
to
watch
tonight
I
plan
to
watch
Days
of
Our
Past.
What
can
you
expect
to
learn
from
sitcoms
You
can
learn
some
great
jokes.
Why
do
you
like
watching
the
news
Because
I
hope
to
find
out
what’s
going
on
around
the
world.
What
do
you
think
of
talk
shows
I
don’t
mind
them.
/
I
can’t
stand
them./
I
love
watching
them.
Grammar
Focus
上面例子中主要行为动词后面的动词都采用“to
+
动词原形”的结构，我们把这种结构称为动词不定式。
一、动词不定式
(‘to-infinitives’)？
语法专讲
动词不定式是一种非谓语动词，在句中能作主语、宾语、定语、表语和宾语补足语。没有人称和数的变化，构成形式为to＋动词原形。其否定形式形式是“not+动词不定式”。本单元介绍动词不定式置于谓语动词后作宾语，表明意图、计划、决定或希望。
跟不定式作宾语的动词:
agree，ask，decide，choose，come，expect，hope，fail，happen，help，learn，mean，manage，offer，plan，promise，refuse，seem，wait，wish...
eg：The
driver
hoped
to
see
the
opposite
car
in
time.
司机希望及时看见对面的小汽车。
I
want
to
know
the
answer
to
your
question.
我想知道你那道问题的答案。
魔法记忆
接不定式作宾语的动词一般有：
三个希望两答应,两个要求莫拒绝;
设法学会做决定,不要假装在选择。
【妙语诠释】：
三个希望两答应：hope，wish，want，
agree，promise
两个要求莫拒绝：demand，ask，refuse
设法学会做决定：manage，learn，decide
不要假装在选择：pretend，choose
分类
构成
例句
否定结构
不定式的否定结构是“not＋不定式”。
Tell
her
not
to
make
a
noise.
告诉她不要吵闹。
复合结构
不定式的复合结构是“It’s＋adj.＋for/of＋sb.
＋不定式”。
It’s
important
for
us
to
keep
fit.
对我们来说，保持健康很重要。
不定式的两种结构
类似用法动词汇总
advise
sb
(not)to
do
sth建议某人（不）做某事
want
sb
(not)to
do
sth想要某人（不）做某事
teach
sb
(not)to
do
sth教某人（不）做某事
warn
sb
(not)to
do
sth提醒某人（不）做某事
allow
sb
(not)to
do
sth允许某人（不）做某事
ask
sb
(not)to
do
sth叫某人（不）做某事
order
sb
(not)to
do
sth命令某人（不）做某事
expect
sb
(not)to
do
sth期待某人（不）做某事
tell
sb
(not)to
do
sth告诉某人（不）做某事
encourage
sb
(not)to
do
sth鼓励某人（不）做某事
Tom’s
mother
told
him
________
eating
too
much
meat.
(黔西南)
A．stopping
B．to
stop
C．stops
D．stopped
考查非谓语动词。固定短语tell
sb.(not)
to
do
sth.“告诉某人(不要)做某事”。句意：汤姆的妈妈告诉他不要吃太多的肉。动词不定式作宾语补足语。
It’s
necessary
for
us
________
English
well.(南充)
A．to
learn
B．learning
C．learn
D．learns
此题用寻找题眼法和套用固定结构法解答。句中的It为形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，套用固定结构
It’s＋adj.＋for
sb.＋
to
do
sth.。故选A。
注意：
1.既可接动词不定式又可接动词的 ing形式作宾语，意思差别不太大的动词有：begin，
start，
continue等。
eg：Then
I
started
watching/
to
watch
TV.
然后我开始看电视。
2.后接动词不定式或动词的 ing形式作宾语，意思差别较大的动词有：
go
on
to
do
做了一件事后，接着做另一件事
After
he
had
finished
his
math，he
went
on
to
do
his
physics.
做完数学后，他接着去做物理。
doing
继续或不间断地做某事
They
went
on
working
till
late
in
the
night.他们不停地工作，一直到深夜。
stop
to
do
停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事
He
stops
to
smoke
a
cigarette.
他停下来，抽了根烟。
doing
停止做某事
I
must
stop
smoking.
我必须戒烟了。
forget
to
do
忘记要去做某事
The
light
in
the
office
is
still
on.
He
forgot
to
turn
it
off.
办公室的灯还亮着，他忘记关了。（没有做关灯的动作）
doing
忘记做过某事
He
forgot
turning
the
light
off.
他忘记他已经关了灯了。（已做过关灯的动作）
re
mem
ber
to
do
记得去做某事
Remember
to
go
to
the
post
office
after
school.
记着放学后去趟邮局。
doing
记得做过某事
Don't
you
remember
seeing
the
man
before？
你不记得以前见过那个人吗？
try
to
do
努力，企图做某事
You
must
try
to
be
more
careful.
你可要多加小心。
doing
试着做某事
I
tried
gardening
but
didn't
succeed.
我试着种果木花卉，但未成功。
有一些使役动词和感官动词接不定式作宾语补足语时，不定式要省略to。但在变为被动语态时，必须加上to。这些动词有hear,
see,
watch,
notice,
let,
make,
have等。
eg:
The
boss
made
the
workers
work
fifteen
hours
a
day.→The
workers
were
made
to
work
fifteen
hours
a
day
by
the
boss.
老板让工人一天工作十五个小时。
注意：
notice
listen
to
hear
watch
五看
see
look
at
observe
三使
let
make
have
二听
一感觉:
feel
+sb.
do
sth.
（不带to）
Many
fast
food
restaurants
paint
their
walls
red，play
loud
music
and
have
hard
seats
________
customers
eat
quickly
and
leave.(杭州)
A．make
B．to
make
C．made
D．making
解析：句意：许多快餐店把墙壁涂成红色，播放吵闹的音乐，提供硬座来让顾客迅速吃完并离开。此处用动词不定式短语to
make...作目的状语。
—Mary
was
heard
____
just
now
.
What
happened？
—Joe
was
telling
her
some
jokes.
(随州)
A．cry
B．laugh
C．to
laugh
D．to
cry
解析：此题用词语应用法解答。hear
sb.
do
sth.意为“听到某人做某事”，空格处应用被动语态。hear变被动语态时，省略的to要加上，故选C。
A:
What
do
you
plan
to
watch
on
TV
tonight
B:
I
hope
to
_________________,
but
I
also
want
to
_________________.
How
about
you
Do
you
_____________
a
talk
show
or
___________
A:
Oh,
I
want
to
________________.
watch
sports
shows
watch
game
shows
want
to
watch
soap
operas
watch
soap
operas
3a
Make
a
conversation
and
then
practice
it
with
a
partner.
1.
What
do
you
think
of
game
shows
_____________________________
2.
What
comedy
shows
do
you
like
to
watch
_____________________________
3.
Do
you
plan
to
watch
a
sports
show
tonight
_____________________________
4.
What
can
you
expect
to
learn
from
the
news
________________________________
_____________________
I
don’t
mind
them.
I
like
to
watch
The
Winner.
No,
I
don’t.
I
think
it’s
boring.
I
expect
to
find
out
what’s
going
on
around
the
world.
Answer
these
questions.
Give
answers
that
are
true
for
you.
3b
Find
someone
who
…
Students’
names
wants
to
watch
a
movie
hopes
to
watch
a
sitcom
expects
to
watch
the
news
plans
to
watch
a
sports
show
never
wants
to
watch
a
game
show
Ask
your
classmates
questions
and
write
their
names
in
the
chart.
3c
谢谢
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