必修一Unit 1 Friendship reading课件（57张）

Period 1
Anne
Anne Frank was a German-Jewish teenager at that time.
1929 born in Germany
1933
Moved to Amsterdam
hiding place
Anne’s father
Anne Frank
Anne’s mother
From 1940 Hidden in a building for two years, writing diary
1944 discovered and killed the next year
Diaries published after the war
Background
This is a true story. It took place in Amsterdam, Holland in the early 1940s after the German Nazis had occupied most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945. One of their key policies was to kill all the Jews in Europe.
If any persons known to be Jews were found, they would be sent to concentration camps farther east, mostly in Poland. Families were separated and transported in trains. For many days, they went without food, water, sanitation or fresh air.
To avoid this terrible fate, some Jewish families went into hiding, often with the help of non-Jewish friends. This diary was written during the time when Anne and her family moved to escape from being killed by Nazis.
Jews being rounded up by Nazi soldiers and forced to leave home.
In Nazi Germany, Jews were required to wear a yellow star of David on their clothing.
Jews in a concentration camp
Polish Jews on their way to a Nazi death camp
A mass grave
The Holocaust （大屠杀）
ANNE’S BEST FRIEND
Period 2
Reading skills: skimming
How to skim:
Read the title.
Read the introduction of the first
paragraph.
Read the first sentence of every
paragraph.
Read any headings and sub-headings.
Notice any pictures, charts, or graphs.
Now skim the text to find out:
How many parts it contains？
What the different parts are about?
It contains two parts.
One part is one page of Anne’s diary.
The other one is the background
knowledge about Anne and her diary.

What nationality was Anne?
What happened to Anne and her
family?
Who was Anne’s best friend?
When and where did the story
happen?
Reading skills: scanning
How to scan:
Read for specific information you are
looking for.
Use headings and any other aids that will
help you identify which sections might
contain the information you are looking for.
Selectively read and skip through sections
of the passage.
Anne kept a diary because
She felt very lonely because
They have to hide because
Anne named her diary Kitty because
She couldn’t meet her friends.
Jews were caught by Nazis and killed.
She could tell everything to it.
she wanted it to be her best friend.
Scanning
Anne expressed ____________________
after hiding for a long time.
_______________________ kept Anne
spellbound.
her feelings about nature
Everything about nature
Go through the diary fast to get the main
idea of the diary.
Spellbound means to concentrate
with delight for some time.
blue sky, songs of birds, moonlight, flowers
Never felt spellbound
darkness, rain,
wind, thundering
clouds
Grew crazy
Read paragraph 1-2 carefully of the diary
and fill in the form below.
Time Nature Feeling
Before hiding
After hiding
1. Why was she so crazy about
things to do with nature?
Because she had been indoors too long, she was so eager to see the outdoor world.
2. About how long had Anne and her family been in the hiding place when she wrote this diary?
For nearly twenty-five months.
The family went into hiding place in early July 1942, while on the 15th June 1944 Anne wrote this diary.
2. Why did Anne no longer just like
looking at nature out of the window?
She didn’t want to be a “prisoner” in the hiding place any longer. She wanted to live a normal life again.
Detailed Reading
What is a true friend like in
Anne’s opinion?
In Anne’s opinion, a true friend is a
person whom you can trust. That’s
to say, you can tell everything to this
person.
2. What is an ordinary diary like
according to Anne? What about
her diary?
According to Anne, an ordinary diary is where most people like to
set down a series of facts. But Anne wrote down her deepest feelings and thoughts in her diary. She told everything to her best friend - her diary.
Retelling
I lived in ___________ in the ______________
during _____________. My family were ______,
so we had to ___________ for a year and a half
in order ________________ by the German
Nazis. During that time I wasn’t able to go
________ for so long that I had ______________
about everything to _______ nature. Once,
I decided to look at the moon ___________ by
myself.
Amsterdam
Netherlands
World War II
hide away
Jewish
not to be caught
outdoors
grown so crazy
do with
at midnight
But I didn’t _______ open the window to
see the night ___________ because I was
afraid of being discovered by the Nazis.
I felt very _______ without seeing my old
friends. So I had to make a new friend
_____________, whom I could tell
_________ to. Sadly, at last my family was
discovered and caught by _______________
sometime later.
lonely
my diary-Kitty
everything
the German Nazis
dare to
face to face
ANNE’S BEST FRIEND
Period 3
Netherlands
German
series
outdoors
dusk
thunder
n. 荷兰
n. 德国的; 德国人的
n. 连续; 系列
adv. 在户外; 在野外
n. 黄昏; 傍晚
vi. 打雷; 雷鸣
n. 雷; 雷声
Words & expressions
entire
entirely
power
curtain
dusty
ad. 整个的; 完全的
adv. 完全地; 全然地
n. 能力; 力量; 权利
n. 窗帘; 门帘; 幕布
adj. 积满灰尘的
go through
set down
on purpose
at dusk
face to face
laugh at
hide away
经历; 经受
记下; 放下; 登记
故意
在黄昏时刻
面对面地
嘲笑
躲藏
记下流水帐
对……感到狂热
令人心迷神往
熬夜
为了
好好看一看
碰巧
关窗
被……的力量镇住了
一年半
set down a series of facts
be crazy about
keep sb spellbound
stay awake
in order to
have a good look at
happen to
shut the windows
hold sb in the power of
a year and a half
1. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.

He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation _______ it got worse.
A. until B. when C. before D. as

until 直到……为止；
when 当……时；
as 在……的时候。
2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been
able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve
grown so crazy about everything to do
with nature.
我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门
的缘故, 我变得对一切与大自然有关的
事物都无比狂热。
1) I wonder if … 我不知是否……
I wonder if you can help me repair
my bike.
it’s because I haven’t been able to be
outdoors for so long that…是强调句。
强调句的构成:
It is/was +被强调部分 + that/who
(被强调部分是人时, 可用who替代that) …
练一练: 对句子划线部分进行强调
I came across them in the club two days ago.
It was I who came across them in the club two days ago.
It was them that I came across in the club two days ago.
It was in the club that I came across them two days ago.
It was two days ago that I came across them in the club.
It was when the war was over that he
went back to his hometown.
3.It was the first time in a year and a half
that I’d seen the night face to face…

It/This is the first/second …time that
+主语+have/has done.
意为“某人第几次做某事”
It/This was the first/second …time that
+主语+had done
It is the second time that Tom ________
to Beijing.
It was the third time that I _________
the super star.
I’m not familiar with the town. It is
the first time that I ______________.
He told me it was the fourth time that
he ________________________.
(犯同样的错误)
have come here
had made the same mistake
has been
had seen
4. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.
______________________________
（无事可做一点乐趣也没有。）
It is no pleasure having nothing to do.
5. But as the moon gave far too much
light, I didn’t dare open a window.
1) far 常与too或形容词连用, 意思是相当地,
……得多

too much ＋不可数名词 “太多”
too many ＋ 可数名词
You have wasted too much time.
You have given me too much.
The schoolbag is heavy. I have put
too many books in it.
The dress is _________ long for me.
There is very little room in the house
because it has far_________ furniture.
It’s _________ hot.
I have _________ homework to do,
so I have no time to go there.
much too
much too
too much
too much
much too＋adj /adv “实在太……”
Your skirt is much too small.
He ran much too fast.
He dares to do most things.
He dared to do that and something
even worse.
2) dare v. 敢, 敢于
具有情态动词和一般动词两种用法。
在肯定句中的dare一般用作实意动词, 后面一般要加to。
在否定句中和疑问句中dare一般用作
情态动词, 后面一般不加to。
We could see he dare not tell the truth.
She dare not go home now.
Dare she tell them what she knows?
How dare you say so?
I． 每空填一词，使该句与所给句子的
意思相同。
1. It’s mad of you to go there alone in such bad weather.
____ ____ __ you to go there alone in such bad weather.
2. They hurried on because it was getting dark.
__ ___ because it was getting dark ____ they hurried on.
It’s crazy of
It was
that
3. We started early so that we could arrive there before 8 o’clock.
We started early ______ ______ __ arrive there before 8 o’clock.
4. I find that it is difficult to learn English well, so I must study harder.
I find __ difficult to learn English well, so I must study harder.
in order to / so as to
it
II. 选用方框内词组的正确形式填空。



1. I don’t know why they had to __________ for such a long time.
2. You make it sound as if I did it ___________!
3. I think it is _________ a secret. It is being talked everywhere in the town.
hide away
on purpose
no longer
on purpose; no longer; hide away; set down; in order to; face to face
4. Why dare you not speak to Harry ___________?
5. You needn’t ________ everything that the teacher says in class.
6. __________ earn enough money, he often works late into the night.
face to face
set down
In order to
III. 用适当的介词填空。
1. Do you know the reason ___ his coming late to class?
2. Make a list __ all the things you need to do.
3. Don’t you believe that he has gone ________ the war?
4. Recently a series __ traffic accidents have happened in the street.
for
of
through
of
Write useful expressions in Warming Up
and Reading, according to the given
Chinese meaning.


合计 __________
经历 ___________
故意 ___________
为了 ___________
关心;挂念;__________
躲藏;隐藏;__________
进展;与…相处;_________
放下; 记下;__________
平静下来 __________
面对面地 __________
不得不;必须____
按照; 根据…所说
_______________
一系列;一连串;
_______________
参加;加入______
Write useful expressions in Warming Up
and Reading, according to the given
Chinese meaning.


合计 __________
经历 ___________
故意 ___________
为了 ___________
关心;挂念;__________
躲藏;隐藏;__________
进展;与…相处;_________
放下; 记下;__________
平静下来 __________
面对面地 __________ 爱上 __________
不得不;必须
___________
按照; 根据…所说
_______________
一系列;一连串;
_______________


参加;加入______
add up
have got to
go through
on purpose
in order to
according to
be concerned about
hide away
a series of
get on with
set down
calm down
join in
face to face
fall in love
Homework
Recite the following sentences.
I wonder if it’s because I have been able to be
outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy
about everything to do with nature
2. It was the first time in a year and a half that
I’d seen the night face to face …
3. It’s no pleasure looking through these any
longer because nature is one thing that
really must be experienced.
4. I can well remember that there was a time when
a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight
and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.