Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？单元测试（含答案解析）

Unit 5
Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题2分，共20分)
1. —Do you believe that paper is made ________ wood?
—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ________ paper.
A. from; from B. from; of
C. of; from D. of; of
2. —Alex, did you find our old school last week?
—Yes, but with much difficulty, for it has ________ changed over these years.
A. completely B. never
C. hardly D. partly
3. I found ________ relaxing to take a walk near the lake.
A. it B. those C. its D. that
4. I like Mr. Wang's classes, because they are ________.
A. lovely B. live
C. lively D. living
5. People light the lanterns and watch them ________ the sky with their best wishes.
A. turn into B. send out
C. rise into D. put into
6. I get up early every day so that I can avoid________ the early bus.
A. miss B. missed C. missing D. to miss
7. If you want to improve your ________ English, you should practice it ________.
A. everyday; every day B. every day; everyday
C. everyday; everyday D. every day; every day
8. His mother likes to buy clothes ________ in France. She thinks they are beautiful.
A. make B. making C. made D. are made
9. The sport of basketball ________ by many people in the world.
A. is short B. is made
C. is played D. is taught
10. Our teacher will come back tomorrow ________ what he says.
A. because of B. according to
C. as for D. thanks to
Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)
It's very important that we all recycle(再利用) things. In nature, everything __1__ again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes __2__ animal's food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags __3__ can't be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and __4__ water and soil. __5__ we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can't reuse the rubbish, we must recycle it. We should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can't.
Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural __6__ like water and trees, __7__ these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much __8__ than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut __9__ more than 6，000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree __10__.
Recycling can help us save the earth, so let's take action right now.
1. A. use B. usingC. is used D. used
2. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
3. A. who B. which C. how D. where
4. A. pollutes B. polluted
C. polluting D. is polluted
5. A. When B. Whether C. Why D. If
6. A. materials B. materialC. things D. thing
7. A. but B. so C. and D. or
8. A. fastly B. fast C. faster D. fastest
9. A. out B. down C. in D. up
10. A. grows B. for growing
C. growing D. to grow
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)
Raisins(葡萄干) in ice cream, in chocolate bars, and in cookies ...Our favorite snacks cannot be without raisins!
Have you ever thought about how people get raisins from full and juicy grapes? Dry them in the sun? Well, that's one way. But people from Xinjiang have another way. They make the best raisins in China.
People there build many “blockhouses(碉堡)”out of earth near a grape garden. It's in these blockhouses that the best raisins are made.
Many “blockhouses” are built on the hillside. They're usually three meters tall and are as big as the size of a classroom.
They are quite different from the houses we live in. They have lots of holes in the wall. Inside there are many wooden shelves.
After picking the grapes, people put them on the shelves. Because of the hot weather, hot dry wind gets through the holes in the wall and dries the grapes up. Thirty to forty-five days later, the fruits will turn into soft, sweet raisins!
In around the year 535, people in Xinjiang started to send raisins as gifts to the emperor. This means that about 1，500 years ago people there already knew how to make raisins!
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
(　　)1. We can easily find raisins in our favorite snacks.
(　　)2. From the second paragraph, we know there are two ways to make raisins.
(　　)3. In Xinjiang people build many “blockhouses” in order to live in.
(　　)4. A lot of holes are made in the wall for hot dry wind to get through.
(　　)5. People in Xinjiang have known how to make raisins for just one thousand years.
Ⅳ. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空(每小题2分，共10分)
such as, turn into, be known for，
no matter, in fact
1. ________， I have advised them not to do that.
2. The city ________ its beautiful buildings.
3. I like Chinese food, ________Sichuan food, Hu'nan food and Guangdong food.
4. ________what the weather is like, she walks ten miles every day.
5. The Monkey King hides by ________ himself ________ a small living thing.
Ⅴ. 句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)
1. We made a kite. (改为被动语态)
A kite ________ ________ by us.
2. The tea is grown in_Anxi. (对画线部分提问)
________ is the tea ________？
3. I cover the table with the cloth. (改为被动语态)
The table ________ ________ with the cloth.
4. I spend two hours doing my homework. (改为同义句)
It ________ me two hours ________ ________ my homework.
5. The door is made of steel. (对画线部分提问)
________ is the door ________ ________？
Ⅵ. 补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
根据对话内容，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整、合乎情景。
A: Hi, Helen. Your coat looks very nice.
B: ____1____ I like it very much.
A: ____2____
B: It was made in Zhejiang.
A: Really? ____3____
B: It's made of cotton.
A: ____4____
B: I bought it online.
A: Shopping online? That's cool! ____5____
B: Sure. You can come to my house this Sunday afternoon.
A: Great! Thank you very much.
B: You're welcome.
1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________5．________
Ⅶ. 书面表达(共20分)
山东潍坊以风筝闻名于世，它被全世界的人们所熟知。潍坊制作的风筝各种各样，有的像鸟，有的像龙。风筝主要由竹子、纸或丝绸制成，其制造者多是农民和民间手工艺人(craftsman)。潍坊国际风筝节在每年的四月份举行。
假如你是潍坊的一名中学生，请你根据以上提示写一篇不少于80词的短文介绍一下潍坊风筝。
要求：1. 包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 不要逐字逐句翻译，逻辑要合理通顺。
答案解析
Ⅰ.1. B　考查固定短语。be made of/from意为“由……制成”，能看出原材料用of，看不出原材料用from。根据句意“——你相信纸是由木材制成的吗？——是的，我相信。并且你可以看出来书是用纸做成的。”可以判断第一个空白处应该用from(看不出原材料)，第二个空白处应该用of(可以看出原材料)。故选B。
2. A　考查副词辨析。completely“完全地；彻底地”；never“从不”；hardly“几乎不”；partly“部分地”。根据句意“——亚历克斯，你上周找到我们的母校了吗？——是的，但是费了好大的劲才找到，因为经过这些年它已经完全改变了。”可以判断用completely。故选A。
3. A　考查固定用法。句意：我发现在湖边散步很放松。it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是其后面的动词不定式短语。故选A。
4. C　考查形容词辨析。句意：我喜欢王老师的课，因为它们充满活力。lovely“可爱的”；live“活的”；lively“充满活力的”；living“活着的”。故选C。
5. C　考查短语辨析。turn into“变成”；send out“发送”；rise into“升入”；put into“放入”。根据句意“人们点亮灯笼然后看着它们带着他们的美好祝愿升入空中。”可以判断用rise into。故选C。
6. C　考查avoid的用法。avoid后接动词时要用动词-ing形式，故选C。
7. A　考查单词辨析。everyday形容词，意为“日常的”；every day副词，意为“每天”。根据句意“如果你想提升你的日常英语，你应当每天训练。”可以判断第一个空白处用everyday，第二个空白处用every day。故选A。
8. C　考查过去分词的用法。过去分词短语made in France在句中作定语，修饰名词clothes。句意：他的妈妈喜欢购买法国制造的衣服。她认为它们很漂亮。故选C。
9. C　考查动词辨析。句意：世界上有很多人打篮球。“打篮球”要用动词play，此处用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
10. B　考查短语辨析。because of“因为”；according to“根据”；as for“至于”；thanks to“幸亏”。根据句意“根据他说的话，我们老师将在明天回来。”可以判断用according to。故选B。
Ⅱ.1－5 CABAD　6－10 AACBD
Ⅲ.1. T　推理判断题。根据第一段中“Our favorite snacks cannot be without raisins！”可知，在我们最喜欢的点心中可以很容易地发现葡萄干。
2. T　推理判断题。第二段中介绍了葡萄干的两种制作方法。
3. F　细节理解题。根据文章意思可知，人们建造碉堡不是为了居住，而是为了制作葡萄干。
4. T　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知，人们在墙上打洞是为了让火热干燥的风进入室内来烘干葡萄干。
5. F　推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后一句话“This means that about 1，500 years ago people there already knew how to make raisins！”可知，新疆的人们知道如何制造葡萄干已经大约1 500年了。
Ⅳ.1. In fact　2. is known for　3. such as　
4. No matter　5. turning; into
Ⅴ. 1. was made　2. Where; grown　3. is covered4. takes; to do　5. What; made of
Ⅵ. 1. Thank you.
2. Where was it made?
3. What is it made of?
4. Where did you buy it?
5. Can you teach me how to do that?
Ⅶ. One possible version：
Weifang is famous for its kites. It is known all over the world. There are all kinds of kites which are made in Weifang. Some are like birds; some are like dragons. The kites are mainly made of bamboo, paper or silk. They are mostly made by farmers and craftsmen. Weifang International Kite Festival is held in April every year.
The kites in our hometown are very beautiful and they can fly very high. I hope that they can become better and better and bring people more happiness.