人教版英语八年级上册Units1-3测试题(含答案，无听力)

Units1-3测试题
一 单项选择（15分）
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。请将所选答案的序号填入题前括号内。
21.--- Did you ________ last week?
--- Yes. I went to Beijing with my family.
A. go somewhere interesting B. go anywhere interesting
C. go interesting anywhere D. go to anywhere interesting
22. ---I often have hamburgers for lunch.
--- You’d better not. It’s bad for you _____ too much junk food.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. ate
23. The woman is ______ fat because he eats ______ junk food.
A. much too, too much B. much too, much too
C. too much, too much D. too much, much too
24.---____ do you watch TV ?
--- Twice a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How far
25. Helen was so excited about the news that she could ______ say a word.
A. ever B. almost C. hardly D. hard
26. He is very funny and makes me _______
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed
27. ________ it was late, _______ he was still working hard.
A. Though, but B. But, though
A. Though, / D. /, though
28. Which one is ________ , football or basketball?
A. more popular B. popular C. popularer D. much popular
29. Lucy and Lily students, and they math.
A. both are, both like B. both are, like both
C. are both, both like D. are both, like both
30.We are all good students. We should try________ English hard.
A study B to study C to studying D studied
31. There is in today’s newspaper. I don’t like to read it .
A. something interesting B. nothing interesting
C. interesting something D. interesting nothing
32.These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me ____ one.
　 A．other　 B．others　 C．the others　 D．another
33. Listen ! I hear someone _________ in the next room .
A. sing B. to sing C. sings D. singing
34.The water in the lakes becomes _____because it doesn’t rain for a long time.
A. fewer and fewer B. more and more C. less and less D. little and little
35. 一 Is that girl Amy?
一 No，that’s Wendy. Amy is ___________ than Wendy.
A thin B. thinner C. thinnest D. the thinnest
二 完形填空（10分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。请将所选答案的序号填入题前括号内。
Mrs. Green is an old woman. She is seventy-one years old. Although she is old, 36 she is very healthy and looks 37 . Why ? Because she has a healthy lifestyle(生活方式）.
Mrs. Green often exercises. She goes shopping three 38 a week on foot . She thinks 39 is good for health .Mrs. Green has a(n) 40 . Every morning she takes 41 dog for a walk for half an hour . She often washes clothes and 42 her house.
Mrs. Green has 43 eating habits . She eats vegetables every day. She eats meat once a week . She drinks milk and eats an egg 44 breakfast . She eats an apple every day . She often says, “Eating an apple every day is good for health.”
Sometimes Mrs. Green watches TV after dinner . Her favorite 45 is Healthy Living .She doesn’t like soap operas . She often goes to bed at nine thirty . She sleeps for eight hours every night.
36. A.so B.but C.or D.不填
37. A.old B.young C.wonderful D.thin
38. A.names B.prices C.time D.times
39. A.walking B. sleeping C.dancing D.running
40. A.cat B.panda C.elephant D.dog
41. A.his B.your C.her D.my
42. A.gives B.cleans C.makes D.asks
43. A.bad B.terrible C.good D.busy
44. A.for B.from C.with D.of
45. A.story B.question C.program D.activity
三 阅读理解（30分）
阅读下面的两篇材料，并根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。请将所选答案的序号填入题前括号内
A
A mother and her young son get into a bus in a small city and sit down. The bus conductor comes to them for their money. The mother says: “I want one ticket（票）to the zoo ” and gives him two yuan. The conductor looks at the small boy for a few seconds(秒钟) and then says to him, “How old are you ,young man?” The mother begins to speak, but the conductor stops her, The boy says: “I’m four years old at home, and two in the buses.” At last the mother has to take one yuan out of her pocket(口袋) and gives it to the conductor.
( )46.Why does the conductor look at the small boy for a few seconds?
A. She likes him. B. She thinks the boy need to buy a half-price ticket.
C. She knows the small boy. D. She saw the boy somewhere.
( )47.Why does the conductor stop the mother and let the boy say?
A. The boy’s words are interesting B. The mother is a bad mother
C. The small boy can tell the truth(真相). D. She loves the small boy
( )48.At last the mother_________ .
A. buys another ticket B. buys a half-price ticket for the boy
C. says sorry to the conductor D. gives two yuan to the conductor
( )49.What does the word “conductor”mean ?
A.司机 B.售票员 C.乘客 D.警察
( )50.From the story we can see_________ .
A. every boy must buy a ticket in the bus
B. the mother gives the conductor four yuan in all(总计)
C. sometimes a child is more honest（诚实）than his parents
D. women are not good mothers
B
Mr. Green is quiet and doesn’t like talking with people .He likes reading newspapers and using the Internet.He hardly ever exercises. Sometimes he watches soccer or basketball games on TV. He likes coffee very much and drinks it three times a day .
Mr. Green is a bank clerk(职员). It’s a busy but boring job. He works with people and money every day .So he always feels tired after work. He likes to get enough rest and goes to bed early after dinner. Usually he goes to bed at 8:30 in the evening and get up at 6:30 in the morning. Mr. Green is very happy with that .But Mrs. Green isn’t ,because Mr. Green always talks in his sleep.
One morning , Mr. Green sat at table and had breakfast. Mrs. Green asked him, “Why do you always talk in your sleep?” Mr. Green said, “Because I have few chances(机会）to talk in the day time.”
The next morning after their children all went to school, Mrs. Green asked Mr. Green angrily , Why did you scold(责备）me in your sleep last night ? “Because I don’t have the courage (勇气）to do it when I’m awake (醒着）.”
51. Mr. Green doesn’t like _________ .
A.talking with people B.using the Internet
C.reading D.watching TV.
52.Mr. Green _________ drinks coffee..
A.never B.often C.hardly ever D.sometimes
53.Mr. Green works in a _________ .
A. shop B.TV station C. bank D.post office
54.Mr. Green usually sleeps_________hours every night..
A.ten B.nine C.eight D.seven
55.Mrs. Green was angry with Mr. Green because_________.
A.he didn’t go to work
B.he didn’t talk to the night before
C.he didn’t take the children to school
D.he scolded her in his sleep the night before
C
Sleep is very important. A person who does not sleep dies faster than a person who does not eat. We spend about one-third(三分之一) of our lives on sleep. That’s about one hundred and twenty-one days a year!
How much sleep do we need? We are all different. A baby needs 16 hours of sleep every day. Children 6 to 12 years old need an average(平均) of 10 to 12 hours of sleep. Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours of sleep. An adult needs all average of 7 to 8 hours a night. There are some people who need only 3 hours of sleep. Others need 10 hours of sleep. After the age of 50, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a night. We need less sleep as we get older.
About one one-third Americans has a problem with sleep. Many of these people cannot fall asleep(睡着). The name of this problem is insomnia. Some people say, “I didn’t sleep all night.” But that’s not really true. They may sleep lightly and wake up several times. In the morning, they only remember the times they were awake, so they think they were awake all night.
This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from one to the other to fall asleep. Mark Twain had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed.
56.We spend about months on sleep every year.
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
57. If you are thirteen years old, you need at least _____ hours of sleep.
A. 16 B. 12 C. 9 D. 7
58. What does “insomnia” mean in this passage?
A. No sleep. B. Bad sleep.
C. Slow sleep. D. Sleep with many dreams.
59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. We will die soon if we don’t sleep well.
B. The older we get, the less sleep we need.
C. We can tell a person’s age from his sleep time.
D. Famous people move from one bed to the other to fall asleep.
60. Which is the best title(标题) for this passage?
A. Sleep More! B. Go to Sleep!
C. Age and Sleep Time. D. Famous People and Sleep
四 词汇(10分)
A 根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词，完成句子。
61. I am very h_____________ now. Let’s go to the restaurant and eat something.
62. I think we should have at l__________ 8 hours’ sleep a night.
63. Do you often help with h__________ at home?
Yes. I usually help my mother clean the rooms.
64. --I think it’s n____________ for us to study hard at school.
-- Yes. We must study hard.
65.In a basketball or soccer game, it’s important for the players to play together and b________ out the best in each other.
B 根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。
66. There are some ______________ between this book and that one. (different)
67. Look at the old ______________ . They are so beautiful. (build)
68. I often learn English by _________ a diary in English. (keep)
69.-- Why do you remember the words so ___________ ? (clear)
--Because I read them every day.
70. Her lifestyle is the same as （you）, but different from mine.
五.短文还原(5分)
阅读短文内容，从方框中选择5个恰当的句子使短文意思完整，通顺。
It was beautiful spring morning. There wasn’t any cloud in the sky. 71 So Mr Andrews was surprised when he saw an old man at the bus-stop with a big, strong black umbrella in his hand. 72 the man didn’t think it was going to rain. 73 But the sun is not very hot in spring. Mr Andrews looked at the big umbrella again, and the old man told him that he is old, and his legs were not very strong. 74 But when the old man carried a walking stick, people would the old man was poor. 75 When carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only think he is a stupid(傻) man.
A. Mr Andrews asked him if it was going to rain .
B. So Mr.Andrews thought the old man carried the umbrella to keep the sun off him .
C. and the sun was warm but not too hot.
D. But Mr.Andrews didn’t think so.
E.So he needed a walking stick.
六 句型转换(10分)
按要求转换下列句子，一空限填一词。
76. Everyone had a good time there. (改一般疑问句)
_________ everyone __________ a good time?
77. This book is very interesting and I like it very much. (改同义句)
This book is ________ interesting __________ I like it very much.
78. This movie is not the same as that one. (改同义句)
This book is __________ _________ that one.
79. He did his homework with his sister yesterday. (否定句)
He _________ _________ his homework with his sister yesterday.
80. I often exercise two hours every day. (对划线部分提问)
__________ ________ hours do you often exercise every day?
七 完成句子(10分)
根据汉语提示，用句末括号内所给英语单词完成句子。
81. I want to keep healthy ,so I ___________________________________________.(决定一周锻炼两到三次). (exercise)
82. Don’t _____________________________________________.(花费太多时间玩电脑游戏) It’s bad for your health. (play)
83. She studies hard and she _________________________________________.(英语比我学得好). (be)
84. My mother always ___________________________________________________(叫我不要忘记看牙医). (tell)
85.The boy ___________________________________________________. （没到上学的年龄）(old)
八 短文综合填空(10分)
Anna comes from Russia. She is 17 years old. She will(86) s______ with the Black family for a year. Anna comes to England because she wants to study English. She(87) h_____ Mrs Black do housework in the house and goes to English classes every (88)W_________ and Friday afternoon.
Anna is now in London. Everything is (89)n_______ to her. She finds life is (90)d________ from that in Moscow. Some things are nice in London, many things are not so nice. The shops are (91)b_________ in London than those in Moscow. (92)B_______ it’s very expensive to enjoy yourself in London. ?And （93）e ___ meals is not cheap, either.?
Now Anna has got used to (习惯) many things, but she can’t get used to（不习惯）the (94)b________ in England. “You eat so much in the morning,” she often says. “Fruits, porridge, eggs, tea and bread. How can you face(面对) all that food (95) s ________ early in the day?”
九 书面表达(10分)
你有健康的生活方式吗？你有一些什么样的习惯？请以My habits为题写一篇短文，字数80左右。
要点如下：1. 简单介绍你自己。
2. 介绍你自己在生活，饮食，学习等方面的好习惯和坏习惯。
3.你对自己的评价。
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答案
21-15 BBABC 26-30 AAACB 31-35BDDCB 36-40DBDAD 41-45CBCAC 46-50 BCBBC 51-55ABCAD 56-60BCABB 61. hungry 62.least 63. housework 64.necessary 65.bring 66.differences 67.buildings 68.keeping 69. Clearly 70.yours 71-75 CABED 76.DId 77.so…that 78.different from 79.didn’t do 80.How many 81.decide to exercise two to three times a week 82.spend too much time playing computer games 83.is better at English than me 84.tells me not to forget to go to the dentist 85.isn’t old enough to go to school 86. stay 87.helps 88.Wednesday 89.new 90. different 91.bigger 92.but 93.eating 94.breakfast 95. so