人教八上Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game showr重点归纳与解难探究(含答案)

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名称 人教八上Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game showr重点归纳与解难探究(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2018-10-21 07:21:05

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台



Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
Section A



重点归纳
单词新认知
1.新闻节目;新闻__________
2.介意;对(某事)烦恼_________
3.教育的;有教育意义的__________
4.打算;计划__________
5.发生;出现_________
6.预料;期待_________
7.sitcom(=situation comedy)__________
8.comedy__________
9.stand__________
10.hope__________
11.discussion__________
12.joke_________
短语零距离
1.查明;弄清____________
2.不能忍受;无法忍受 ____________
3.肥皂剧__________
4.进行讨论、辩论____________
5.访谈节目____________
6.期望做某事____________
7. plan to do sth. ____________
7.learn from...__________
8.sports show ____________
9.a TV reporter__________
10.watch a movie __________
11.game show____________
句型面对面
1. 你为什么喜欢看新闻节目?
_______ ______ you like watching the news?
2. 你打算今天晚上看什么?
What do you____ _____ _____ tonight?
3. 奥,我不能忍受他们。
Oh,I _____ _____ them.
4. 我不介意肥皂剧。
I______ ______ soap operas.
5.你期待能从新闻节目中学到什么?
What can you ______ ______ _____from the news?
6.--你认为谈话节目怎么样?
--我不介意他们。
--______ do you______ ______talk show?
--I______ ______them.
7. 我喜欢跟着故事情节走,看看下一步会发生什么。
I like to ______ ______ _____ and see______ ______ next.

8.我希望有一天成为一名电台记者。
I _____ ______ _____a TV reporter one day.,
解难探究
1.What do you think of talk shows?你觉得谈话节目怎么样?
本句是由what引导的特殊疑问句。用来征询对方对某人某事的看法。也可表示为:How do you like talk shows?
【应用】
_____ do you_____ _____ the Chinese food?=_____do you____ the Chinese food?你认为中国菜怎么样?
2. I don't mind them.我不介意。
(1)mind v. 介意,通常用于疑问句、否定句中。可单独使用,也可跟名词、代词或动词?ing形式。
【应用】
I'm late. I hope you don't_____.我来晚了,希望你不要介意。
Do you _____ ______with me?你介意跟我一起去吗?
(2)mind可构成句型:Do/Would you mind+物主代词/代词的宾格+doing sth.?意为“你介意某人做某事吗?”
【应用】
Would you mind______ ______ the door?你介意我把门打开吗?
拓展提升
mind n.意见;头脑;心智【应用】He wants to change his _____.他想改变主意。 Eating many walnuts is good for your_____. 多吃核桃对你的头脑有益。
3.Do you plan to watch the news tonight?你计划今晚看新闻吗?
(1)plan v.& n. 打算;计划
【应用】
Tell me your vacation______.
告诉我你的假期计划。
◆plan作及物动词时,后常接动词不定式、名词、代词、从句等作宾语。
【应用】
He _____ ______how he can get to the supermarket.
他已计划好怎样去超市。
◆plan 用作不及物动词时可接介词on表示“打算”或“预想到”,后面若出现动词作宾语要用动词?ing形式。
【应用】
They are _____ ______meeting next month.
他们计划下月见面。
(2)news n. 新闻节目;新闻,是不可数名词。
【应用】
We would like to watch CCTV _____every night.
我们每晚都想看中央新闻。
There are _____ _____ _____ _____on the board.
在布告牌上有两条新闻。
4. Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.
因为我希望弄清世界上会发生什么事。
(1)本句是复合句。what's going on around the world作了find out的宾语。
(2)hope v.& n.希望;
作动词时,其后可以接两种形式作宾语:
◆hope to do sth.希望做某事
【应用】
I _____ _____ _____you soon.我希望快点见到你。
◆hope+that从句
【应用】
I _____ _____you have a good time.我希望你们玩得开心。
Don't lose_____.不要失去希望。(n.)
拓展提升
辨析hope和wish
二者都有“希望”的意思,但用法差别很大:
用法 应用
hope 其后接动词不定式和从句,不能接sb.to do sth.和双宾语。 I _____ _____ ____to college. 我希望去上大学。 I_____ I can visit the Great Wall. 我希望能去参观长城。
wish 其后可以接动词不定式、从句、sb.to do sth.和双宾语。 He ______ _____ _____ ____ with him. 他希望我和他一块儿去。 ______ you good luck. 祝你好运。
(3)find out 查明;弄清
find out指通过观察、探索而发现事实的真相。一般指主观有意识的动作。
【应用】
Think it over,and you'll _____ _____ the way to solve this problem.
仔细考虑,你就会发现解决这个问题的办法。
(4)go on继续;发生。常用短语为:
◆go on doing sth.=go on with sth.继续做(同一件)事
【应用】
First he told us the importance of the work,then he_____ _____ ______us how to do it.
首先他告诉了我们工作的重要性,然后他继续告诉我们怎样去做。
He_____ _____ ______ his homework.=He_____ _____ ______ his homework.
他继续做他的作业。
◆go on to do sth.继续去做(另一件)事
【应用】
They ____ _____ _____talk about another problem after a short rest.
他们短暂休息后又继续讨论另一个问题。
5. I like to follow the story and see what happens next.
我喜欢跟着故事情节走,看看下一步会发生什么。
happen v. 发生;出现,是不及物动词。
【应用】
The accident ______outside my house yesterday.
事故于昨天发生在我家外边。
拓展提升
(1)happen v.碰巧,后接不定式。【应用】I happened to sit by her in the cinema. 在电影院我碰巧坐在她旁边。 (2) 表示某人发生某事用sth. happens(ed) to sb.【应用】What _____ _____her?=What was wrong/the matter with her?她出什么事了?




重点归纳与解难探究参考答案 重点归纳 单词新认知1.news 2.mind 3.educational 4.plan 5.happen 6.expect 7.情景喜剧 8.喜剧;喜剧片9.忍受;站立10.希望 11.讨论;商量 12.笑话;玩笑短语零距离1.find out 2. can’t stand 3.soap opera 4. have a discussion 5.talk show 6. expect to do sth. 7. 打算做某事 8.从……中学习;向……学习 9. 体育节目 10.一个电视记者 11. 看电影 12.游戏类节目句型面对面1. Why do 2. plans to watch 3. can’t stand 4. doesn’t mind 5. expects to learn 6.What; think of; don’t mind 7.follow the story; what happens 8. hope to be解难探究1. What, think of; How like 2.(1) mind; mind going (2) my/me opening; mind, mind 3.(1) plans; has planned; planning on (2) news; two pieces of news 4.(1)hope to see; hope that; hope (2) hope to go; hope; wished me to go; Wish(3) find out (4) went on telling; went on doing, went on with; went on to 5. happened; happened to
Section B

重点归纳
单词新认知
1.毫无意义的;意思不明确的 __________
2.行动__________
3.动画片;卡通片__________
4.文化;文明__________
5.著名的;出名的__________
6.出现__________
7.开始变得;变成__________
8.富有的__________
9.获得成功的;有成就的__________
10.可能;可以__________
11.主要的;最重要的__________
12.原因;理由__________
13.common__________
14.film__________
15.unlucky __________
16.lose __________
17.girlfriend_________
18.ready__________
19.simple __________
20.army __________
21.character__________
短语零距离
1.动作影片____________
2.准备好做某事____________
3.装扮;乔装打扮____________
4.代替;替换____________
5.干得好____________
6.the mouse with round ears ____________
7.come out____________
8.the cartoon with music ____________
9.one of the main reasons____________
10. face danger____________
11.a symbol of ____________
12.try one’s best____________
句型面对面
1.我认为游戏类节目没有意义。
I______ ______that game shows______ meaningful.
2. 她打扮成男孩模样并代替她父亲在军中征战。
She _____ ______ _____ a boy and_____ her father's _____ to fight in the army.
3. 然而,他总是愿意尽最大努力。
______,he was always ready to _____ ______ ______.
4. 他变得非常富有和成功。
He became very_____ and _____.
5. 你最喜欢的卡通片是什么?
What is your ______ _______?
6. 米老鼠是什么的象征?
What is Mickey Mouse _____ _____ _____?
7. 你能想出与米奇一样有名的另一个卡通人物吗?
Can you ______ ______another cartoon character that is _____ _____ ______Mickey?
8. 他们大多数想和米老鼠一样。
Most of them wanted _____ _____ _____ Mickey.
解难探究
1. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.
但是在美国文化中一个非常著名的象征是卡通片。
famous adj. 著名的;出名的
【应用】
Liu Huan is a ______singer.刘欢是一位著名的歌唱家。
拓展提升
辨析be famous for和 be famous as
(1)be famous for...以……而出名【应用】China _____ _____ _____ the Great Wall. 中国因长城而出名。 (2)be famous as...作为……而出名【应用】Mo Yan ______ _____ _____a great writer.莫言作为一名伟大的作家而出名。
2. When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18,1928,it was the first cartoon with sound and music.
当这部卡通片于1928年11月18日在纽约问世时,它是第一部有声音和音乐的卡通片。
(1)本句是复合句,含有when引导的时间状语从句。
(2)come out 出版;发表
【应用】
The book of Kuangren's Diary ______ ______ in 1918.
《狂人日记》出版于1918年。
拓展提升
come out 出来;开花;结果
【应用】
I think the flower will ______ ______ next week.
我认为这花下周就要开了。
3. He became very rich and successful.他变得非常富有和成功。
successful adj. 获得成功的;有成就的
【应用】
Sun Li is a ______actor.孙俪是一位成功的演员。
拓展提升

(1)successfully adv.成功地【应用】He passed the exam ________.他成功地通过了考试。 (2)success n.成功,作不可数名词,反义词是failure 失败【应用】Confidence is the key to ______.信心是成功的关键。 (3)success n.成功的人或物,作可数名词【应用】The party was a ______.这次聚会非常成功。
4. In his early films,Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend,Minnie.
在他早期的电影中,米老鼠是不幸的并遇到了许多问题,诸如失去了房子和他的女朋友明妮。
(1)unlucky adj. 不幸的;不吉利的,由否定前缀un+lucky构成。unluckily adv. 不幸地。
【应用】
I'm _____ today because I am late for school.
今天我很不幸,因为我上学迟到了。
______ my car broke down halfway.
不幸的是我的车半路上坏了。
(2)lose v.失去;丢失,过去式为lost。
【应用】
AC Milan ______ the Italian Cup Final.
AC米兰队输掉了意大利杯决赛。
I_____ my keys. 我把钥匙丢了。
Don't _____ heart;you will succeed one day.
不要灰心,总有一天你会成功的。
5. However,he was always ready to try his best.
然而,他总是愿意尽最大努力。
(1)ready adj. 愿意的;准备好的
◆be ready to do sth.有两种含义,一种是“乐意做某事”,另一种是“准备去做某事”,相当于get ready to do sth.。
◆be ready for sth.为某事做准备,相当于 get ready for sth.。
【应用】
The girl _____ ____ _____ help others,so we all like her.
这个女孩很乐意帮助别人,我们都喜欢她。
The students _____ ____ _____ climb the hill.=The students_____ ____ _____ to climb the hill.学生们正准备去爬山。
I ____ _____ _____my math test.=I'm ____ _____ _____my math test.我在准备我的数学测试。
(2)try one's best “尽力做”;try one's best to do something=do one's best to do something尽力做某事
【应用】
We must _____ _____ ______ _____improve our English.
我们必须尽全力来提高我们的英语水平。
6. She dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army.她打扮成男孩模样并代替她父亲在军中征战。
(1)dress up 装扮;乔装打扮
常与as/like连用,后接表示“人”的词,表示“打扮成……”。
【应用】
The boy _____ ______ _____a king.男孩装扮成一位国王。
拓展提升
◆dress up in+衣服【应用】The girl likes to _____ _____ _____her sister's clothes. 这小女孩喜欢穿她姐姐的衣服。 ◆be dressed in+衣服 穿着……【应用】He ______ _____ _____a black sweater. 他穿着一件黑毛衣。
(2)take sb.'s place “代替;替换”;相当于take the place of sb.
My teacher is ill. Mr. Li is_____ _____ ____.=My teacher is ill. Mr. Li is ______ ______ ______ ______her.
我老师病了。李老师在代替她。
拓展提升
take place 发生【应用】Great changes took place last year in my hometown. 去年我的家乡发生了很大变化。








重点归纳与解难探究参考答案 重点归纳 单词新认知1.meaningless 2.action 3.cartoon 4.culture 5.famous 6.appear 7.become 8.rich 9.successful 10.might 11.main 12.reason 13.普通的;常见的 14.电影 15.不幸的;不吉利的16.失去;丢失17.女朋友 18.愿意的;准备好的 19.简单的;易做的20.陆军;陆军部队 21.人物;角色短语零距离1.action movie 2.be ready to do sth. 3.dress up 4.take one’s place 5.do a good job 6.留着圆耳朵的老鼠 7.出版;面世 8.带音乐的卡通片 9.主要的原因之一 10.面对危险 11.一个……的象征 12.尽最大努力句型面对面1. think; are 2. dresses up like; takes, place 3. However; try his best 4. rich, successful 5. favorite cartoon 6. a symbol of 7. think of ,as famous as 8. to be like解难探究1. famous; is famous for; is famous as 2. came out;come out 3. successful; successfully, success, success 4.(1)unlucky, Unluckily;(2)lost,lost,lose5. (1)is ready to; are ready to, are getting ready; am ready for, getting ready for (2) try/do our best to 6. (1) dressed up as/like; dress up in; was dressed in (2) taking her place; taking the place of
专题突破



语法透析(分级精练篇语法专项过关练习见P)
动词不定式作宾语
动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式,其结构为to+动词原形,其中to不是介词,而是动词不定式的符号,称为小品词,动词不定式没有人称和数的变化。动词不定式和其后面的名词等构成动词不定式短语,在句子中可以用作主语,表语,宾语,宾语补足语,定语,状语等。
今天我们重点学习后接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词和短语。
◆want. hope .decide .agree ,choose ,would like ,plan, fail等动词或短语只能用动词不定式作宾语。
◆know ask show. teach think guess. find out. Understand等动词或短语后可用疑问词加动词不定式结构。
【应用】
Please teach me _____ _____ _____ the piano.请教我怎么弹钢琴。
I must think _____ ______ _____next。我必须老虎下一步做什么。
◆like ,love, begin, start 等动词后既可以接动词不定式也可以接动名词形式,意义上差别不大。
◆find / think/feel +it +形容词+动词不定式结构,其中it 为形式宾语,动词不定式为真正的宾语。
【应用】
I find _____ difficult_____ _____ English.我发现学英语很难。
◆stop, forget, remember ,try 等动词后面既可以接动词不定式也可以接动名词形式,但意义上有差别:
stop to do sth 停下来做某事,stop doing sth 停止做某事;
forget to do sth 忘记做某事(事情没有做),forget doing sth忘记做过某事(事情做了);
remember to do sth记住做某事(事情没有做), remember doing sth记住做过某事(事情已经做了);
try to do sth .设法做某事,try doing sth.尝试做某事;
I’m tired. Let’s ____ a rest我累了,让我们停下来休息一下吧。
It is time for class ._____ talking上课了,别说话了。
Don’t forget_____ ______ _____ the light when you leave the room
离开房间时,别忘了关上灯。
I _____ _____you that before我忘了以前已经告诉过你这件事了。
We must_____ ______ ______ ______ the TV。
我们一定要记住关上电视。
I_____ ______ you some stamps我记得给你寄了邮票了。
教你一招:动词不定式的用法
不定式有标记,to与动词连一起; 没有人称,数变化,动词特点它具备; 主宾定表及状语,唯独谓语不可以,not加上不定式,否定结构要牢记; 疑问词与不定式,构成短语有意义; 仔细推敲多考虑,准确判断有依据。


单元写作
写作素材
本单元的写作任务是写对电视节目或时尚物品发表自己的观点和看法,从而体现自己的喜好。写作时要注意:
1.时态要用一般现在时。
2.写出你所喜欢的电视节目或时尚物品。
3.写出喜欢的原因或理由来充实文章。要注意运用表达观点、态度的词语,如:like,can't stand等。
常用短语、句型:
1.think of认为
2. learn from从……获得;向……学习
3.talk show谈话节目game show游戏节目
4. as famous as与……一样有名
5.have a discussion about就……讨论
6. interesting information有趣的资料
7.something enjoyable令人愉快的东西
8. one of……之一 a symbol of……的象征
9. look like看起来像
10. around the world全世界
11.What do/does+主语+think of...?……认为……怎么样?
12.What/How about...?……怎么样?
13.I like/love it.我喜欢它。
14.I don't mind it.我不介意它。
15.I don't like it.我不喜欢它。
16.I can't stand it.我不能忍受它。
17.I think the book is very interesting.我认为这本书很有趣。
18.I like it a little. 我有点喜欢它。
19.I think it's a boring film. 我认为这是一部无聊的电影。
20.I like it very much. 我非常喜欢它。
典型例题
对不同类型的电视节目,如连续剧、体育节目、访谈节目等,你有什么看法?请就此写一篇短文,阐述一下你的观点。
要求:1.词数不少于50词。
2.节目种类:至少三种以上。
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范文:
On weekends,I like watching TV.I love sports shows because I like sports very much. I like to watch Soccer Night and Sports News. And I like game shows,too. They are interesting and sometimes they are exciting .But I don't like soap operas. They are usually long and boring. I can't stand them. And I don't like talk shows. They are boring,too.






点评:作者通过点出“周末,我喜欢看电视”,从而引出下文的电视节目,语言干练简洁。下文介绍了自己喜欢及不喜欢的电视节目,运用了like,don't like,can't stand等词语,把作者的喜好清晰地呈现于读者面前。本文的写作方法和特点可值得借鉴。





练习
假如你是学校英文周刊的特约小记者,刚刚采访了丹尼(Danny)一家对电视节目的喜好。
请你根据下面的表格,写一篇调查报告。
√√=Love √=doesn’t mind ×=can’t stand
News Sports shows Talk shows Soap operas
Danny’s father √√ √ √√ √
Danny’s mother × × √ √√
Danny √ √√ √√ ×
要求:
1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑,可适当发挥;
2. 65词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
What do Danny’s family think of different TV shows? Let’s have a look. ____________
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语法透析 【应用】 how to play; what to do ; it, to learn; have, talking; to turn off; forgot telling; remember to turn off; remembered sending单元写作One possible versionWhat do Danny’s family think of different TV shows? Let’s have a look. Danny’s father loves the news and talk shows. He thinks talk shows are educational. He doesn’t mind sports shows or soap operas. Danny’s mother can’t stand the news or sports shows. She thinks they’re boring. She doesn’t mind talk shows. Her favorite shows are soap operas. What about Danny? Sports shows and talk shows are his favorite shows. He doesn’t mind the news. For soap operas, he can’t stand them.