Unit 1 Great Scientists Warming up&reading课件23张PPT

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名称 Unit 1 Great Scientists Warming up&reading课件23张PPT
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更新时间 2018-10-21 21:35:03

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课件23张PPT。Unit 1 Great scientists
Warming up & reading
高二年级英语(必修五)
人民教育出版社
Great scientistsUnit 1 When we talk about great scientists, who will come into your mind?BrainstormingWarming upSeismograph
['saizm?ɡrɑ:f]1. Who invented the earliest instrument seismograph to tell people where earthquakes happened?2.“If I have seen further, it is by standing on the shoulders of giants.”3. Who wrote a book explaining how animals and plants developed as the environment changed?4. Who put forward a theory about black holes?Stephen Hawking
霍金Archimedes
阿基米德5. Which scientist discovered that objects in water are lifted up by a force that help them float?a Greek mathematician
[m?θ?m?'t???n]“Give me a place to stand
on, and I will move the
earth”
ReadingJohn Snow Defeats“King Cholera”Pre-readingQ1. What do you know about cholera?Q2. What do you know about John
Snow? A well-known doctor in the 19th century in London.
A legendary figure in epidemiology [epidi:mi:'?l?d?i](流行病学) and anesthesiology (麻醉学)
[?nisθizi'?l?d?i]John Snow ( 1813~ 1858)?Step1 Fast reading 1.Let the students read the text and then answer the following questions. (1)In John Snow’s age, cholera is the deadly disease, why? _________________________________________ _________________________________________ 答案:Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.(2)There were two theories which could explain its cause. Which one did John Snow believe in? ____________________________________ ____________________________________ 答案:People absorbed cholera into their bodies with their meals.(3)Number these events in the order that they happened.
John Snow began to test two theories.
An outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854.
John Snow marked the deaths on a map.
He announced that the water carried the disease.
John Snow investigated two streets where the outbreak was very severe.
King Cholera was defeated.
He found that most of the deaths were near a water pump.
He had the handle removed from the water pump.21473856?Step Two:Careful reading1.Let the students read para.3-6 carefully and then fill in the blank.
Para.3 When another outbreak hit London in 1854,he ___________ begin his enquiry and tried to get information. In two particular streets, the cholera was so _______, so he decided to begin there.
was ready tosevereNotes: When and where he began his investigation.
Para.4 He _________on a map ___________where all the dead people had lived. As a result, he found out ___________ about the cause of the disease.
The clue is ___________________________________.
At the same time, he had an unexpected discovery_________________________.
The reason is that _______________________________.
The conclusion is that water is to blame.
markedthe exact placesthe valuable cluemany deaths were near the water pump in Broad Streetsome houses had had no deaths these people hadn’t drunk the water from the pumpNotes: How he gathered and analyzed the information and got his conclusion.
Para.5-6 John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. As a result, he found that ______________________________________________.
The measure he took is ___________________________.
And the result is ________________________________.
Another favorable evidence is _____________________.
Therefore, he was able to announce with certainty that ______________________________________________.
the water came from the river polluted by the dirty water from Londonto remove the handle from the pumpthe disease slow downfrom two other deaths… polluted water carried the virus Notes: Further investigation
Para.3-6 tell us his main research procedure.
Draw a conclusionFind a problemMake a questionThink of a methodCollect resultsAnalyse the resultsP1 The cause of choleraP2 The second theory
may explain the causeP3Another outbreak and
two severe streetsP4The 2 results of death
cases.P5pump--water--the polluted
water P6Supporting evidenceFind supporting evidenceP7Water carried the virus Draw a conclusionFind a problemMake a questionThink of a methodCollect resultsAnalyse the resultsPart 1 Para 1Part 2 Para 2Para 3Para 4Para 5Para 6Find supporting evidencePara 7Part 3Part 4 There are 7 steps about scientific research, through learning the text, can you give a right order about these 7 steps?Group DiscussionMake a research: These days your father
has coughed so heavily that he can not
sleep at night , what has caused this?
HomeworkThank you !