河南省永城高中2018-2019学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷 Word版缺答案

永城高中2018～2019学年度第一学期10月月考
高一英语
说明：1.本套试题分值150分，考试时间100分钟； 2.所有答案一律写在答题卡上，否则无效；3.所有选择型题目，请使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡。
笫一部分 语言知识运用
单项选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Li Qiang is_____ honest boy. He wants to be_____useful person when he grows up
A. a, an B. an,a C．a：a
2. —Is this your book?
—No. It's not . It's .
A. my; his B. mine; hers C. me; him
3. Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?
A. at B. in C. on
4. There ______a basketball match in our school this afternoon.
A. will have B. will be C. is going to have
5. —Would you please tell me_______?
—In Nanjing.
A. where do you live B.where you live C. you live where
6. It is ______for him to get to school on time, because it is raining ______.
A. hard; hardly B.hardly; hard C. hard; hard
7. Two months ____ a long time. We can visit our grandparents during the vacation.
A. am B. is C. are
8. I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.
A. comes, comes B. comes, will come C. will come, comes
9. The child is crying. Please do something to make him_____.
A. stop to cry B. stop crying C. to stop crying
10. —I have difficulty working out the problem by myself. Could you help me?
—_____________.
It's my pleasure B. With pleasure C. No,l couldn't
第二部分：阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40 分)
第一节. 阅读下面材料A，B，C，D，,根据其内容选择正确答案。
A
Summer vacation is coming. Most of students want to have a good trip this summer. Here is
some information about trips for you

11. You should call if you want to take hot spring.
A. 4325116 B. 4258663 C. 4325611 D. 4325711
12. If you want to go to the Pine Sea, you can't enter_______.
A. at 10 :00 am B. at 6 :00 pm C. at 11 :00am D. at 2 :00 pm
13. If a couple with a 5-year-old child go to the Big Valley, they need to pay ______ for the trip.
A.￥160.00 B.￥280.00 C.￥440.00 D.￥320.00
14. You can go to ______ for hiking.
A. the Stone Sea B. the Pine Sea C. the Big Valley D. the Grass Lake
B
An old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The
old man's hands trembled, his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn't walk steadily(平稳地). The
family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather's shaky hands and
failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.
The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in
the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table.Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.
The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed
his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you
making?” The boy answered, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food
from when I grow up.” The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks(脸颊). Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather's hand and gently led him back to the family table.
15. Why was the old man's food served in a wooden bowl?
A. Because the wooden bowl was light enough.
B. Because the old man had broken a few bowls.
C. Because there was only a wooden bowl left.
D. Because the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man.
16. The word “struck” in Paragraph 3 refers to______.
A. annoyed B. worried C. scared D. shocked
17. Why did the husband lead the old man back to the family table?
A. Because he realized his mistakes.
B. Because the old man didn't drop rice on the floor any more.
C. Because the old man was served in a wooden bowl.
D. Because a gentleman led him back to the family table.
18. What's the best title of the passage?
A. An old man and his son B. A couple and their son
C. A wooden bowl D. A dinner table
C
Nowadays more and more people like to travel, especially when vacations come. A great
number of people rush out of their homes or companies to travelling spots. They either drive or take a bus, a train, a ship and so on. Some even ride bikes.
However, there is another way of travelling—poorism. People have a tour in the poorest areas of the world. Some people may take one-day poorest tour, and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the lowest living standards in the world. Poorism tours take place around the world, and not just in the third world countries. You can, for instance, tour New York neighborhoods in the Bronx, in the Bund of Shanghai. Such tours can take people into the heart of poor areas within large and in some rich cities. These tours may awaken people to pay more attention to long-standing poverty, or the effects of war.
Some suggest that tours in the poor areas can raise social care. And the money from the tour
can be donated to help the people there.
19. like to travel when vacations come.
A. Few people B. Poor people C. Lots of people D. Rich people
20. What's the meaning of the underlined word“poorism”in the second paragraph?
A. 贫困 B. 穷人 C. 穷游 D. 可怜的人
21. Some people have poorism tours_______.
A. to show how rich they are B. to experience the poor life
C. to enjoy the beautiful scenes D. to see poor people
22. Poorism tours can make people____________.
A. care for the poverty more B. know about the countryside
C. go to big cities D. go into the heart of rich cities
D
As you research music, you will find music that is familiar to you. You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do. You will find music which expresses feelings that are often your own.
Music is an expression of the people. As you research, you will find music of people at work and play. You will find music expressing love of the country, love of nature, and love of home.
Music is also an expression of the composer(作曲家). The composer expresses his own musical ideas. He studies the materials of music and discovers ways of using them. He looks for new kinds of musical expression.
Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share. We can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music of the people and the composers of different times and places.
23. In the first paragraph, the author tells us to_______.
A. find entertainment(娱乐) in music
B. be friendly to music
C. express your feelings in music
D. discover the things and places in music
24.From the second paragraph, we know that ________.
A. if we love music, we will love the country, nature and home
B. music sings of the country, nature and home
C. you may listen to music at work or at play
D. music can express how people live, work and think
25.By means of music, the composer wishes that ________.
A. you would study with them
B. you would share his feelings and ideas
C. you would express your own feelings
D. you help discover ways of using music and new kinds of musical expression
第二节
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest:
26. Nancy, a teacher in New York, was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. Then she married a circus clown (小丑). “I became interested in the clowns,” she recalls “One day I put on a costume and paint my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before.”27. To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.
28. It doesn’t take you too much time and can be easy. Collect favorite cartoons and jokes. Also, keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday life. “Good ideas come and go fast, you have to catch them quickly or they are gone,” says Tooper.
Laugh when you need it most. “29.” says comedian Bill. “And once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might by, you can survive it,” he insists.
Gray, a sociology professor, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain - because it comes naturally.30. Just remember: we are just here for a period, so get a few laughs.
A. Mix with people who laugh.
B. You can lessen your pain through humor.
C. Practise the art of laughing.
D. But it’s also something that has to be developed.
E. He who laughs last laughs best.
F. People’s joy can affect those around them.
G. Keep a laughter file.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
Nine years ago around Christmas, I was on a Captiva Island beach at sunrise. I crouched low there and was lost in the false hope of finding a treasure larger than the small__31_on the shore.
A man ran slowly along the waves __32_my direction. When he came near me, he slowed to a walk. I didn’t _33__him until he was almost standing over me. Too young to be _34_of strangers, I got on my feet and looked at him. It was then that I saw what was in his_35_, a beautiful bright cream-colored shell, the kind of thing that I was looking for. He smiled as I stared in _36__, and then, to my shock, he handed it to me. I held it _37__before me like a diamond, not _38__my eyes.
“I think you will like it,” he said, and then continued his _39__down the beach. I do not _40_his voice, his clothes or even his face, _41_I do still have the shell, and the greatest lesson I’ve ever _42_. Now the shell sits on my bedside table, not as_43_as it was, but it is _44_ there, a reminder that there is quiet in the world.
That man saved my belief in the__45__of people, and he saved my belief that one can find what means something in life. I see my shell every day, and I know that I can _46_bad days because there are good things in my life. In the end, all that we have is __47_we have done for others. The shell is to me, as___48__as another man who returned to the plane to _49_me my lost jacket.
I know that _50__a difference in someone’s life, no matter how big or small, is what truly matters, and that it is worth all the treasure in the world.
31.A. shell B. frog C. fish D. diamond
32.A. to B. in C. through D. for
33.A. recognize B. know C. follow D. notice
34.A. tired B. fond C. shy D. proud
35.A. clothes B. coat C. hand D. bag
36.A. despair B. fear C. disappointment D. amazement
37.A. formally B. calmly C. hopefully D. carefully
38.A. imagining B. believing C. thinking D. presenting
39.A. run B. walk C. ride D. drive
40.A. respect B. realize C. remember D. remind
41.A. but B. or C. unless D. so
42.A. accepted B. taken C. learned D. received
43.A. dirty B. hard C. bright D. soft
44.A. also B. just C. still D. even
45.A. equality B. kindness C. bravery D. honesty
46.A. get through B. get down C. turn down D. turn off
47.A. what B. how C. where D. why
48.A. necessary B. important C. valuable D. essential
49.A. hand B. give C. remove D. fetch
50.A. telling B. getting C. doing D. making
第二节 单句语法填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
51.The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, _________ is often the case in other countries.
52.Wechat makes ___________ easier for people to keep in touch with others.
53.I would be_________(感激的）if you could give me some advice.
54.As you get older ,your attitude ______death changes.
55.After _______from university, he was offered a well-paid job.
56.The ceremony _______(组织） by students’ union is to be held on Sunday.
57.The girl has a ___________ for English,and she always gets high marks.
58.Hearing the joke, we burst into _________(大笑）.
59. (祝贺）____________on your passing the driving test!
60.The whole city was _d_________(毁坏）by the serious earthquake.
61.Mum always ___________(陪伴）her daughter to kindergarten every day.
62.He is a diligent student,and often come to school ahead of _s__________.
63.She is kind and ___________, you can rely on her to help you out.
64.He _f_________(经常）stay up late,which makes him sleepy in class.
65.The weather in that region is ___________(极其）terrible.
66.His handwriting was so careless that I could hardly ____________ what he wrote.
67.He i__________ that he be sent to the place for further training.
68.As far as I am _____________, she can speak 3 languages.
69. ___________from his accent, he is from the south.
70. Under the g________(指导）of an experienced tutor, he improved a lot.
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last weekend, after finish my homework,I wanted to relax me, so I went to the cinema to watch Journey to the West with my friends. We hoped to enjoy ourselves there. However,some of the people there makes me feel very unhappy.
When we arrived there, the movie been on for ten minutes. We found our seats quick and sat down. What's worse,a few guys were talking loudly or even shouting when they saw some excited pictures. Also, some people threw away plastic bag, paper and other rubbish on the floor, that made the floor very dirty.
As we know, the cinema is a public place where we can have a nice time. All of us are supposed to obey the rules in the public. Only in this way can we make public places more comfortable.
第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）
假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示歉意； 2.说明原因； 3.另约时间。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Bob,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua