冠词
语法随堂演练
一、在空格处填入适当的冠词，不需要填的地方画“/”
1．The car is running about sixty miles hour.
2．My friend is interested in science.
3．Don't worry. We still have little time left.
4． Greens will come to see you tomorrow.
5．Here is black blouse, and blouse is hers.
6．They always have bread for dinner.
7．(2018·湖南郴州中考改编)It's unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health.
8．There is picture of elephant on wall.
9．(2018·四川成都中考改编)—Who is boy playing soccer over there?
—He is my classmate, Li Ping.
10． Changjiang River is longest river in China.
11．(2018·四川达州中考改编)He always drops “o” when he writes the word “dangerous”．
12．(2018·天津中考改编)There is old piano in corner of the living room.
13．(2018·内蒙古呼和浩特中考改编)Playing chess is usually
one-to-one game.
14．(2018·新疆乌鲁木齐中考改编)Steve lives in European country, and he teaches in university there.
15．(2018·贵州安顺中考改编)Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.
二、在短文空格处填入适当的冠词，不需要填的地方画“/”
Here's how you can take 1. taxi in Japan.
From train stations or airports, go to 2. taxi stand(站台) and line up(排队)．
In the street, look for 3. taxi that has 4. red light in the front window. It indicates(提示) 5. taxi is empty. If 6. light is green, the taxi has 7. passengers.
When you see 8. empty taxi, raise your hand and call it.
9． back door opens and closes automatically(自动地), so stand back and wait until it opens. Get in the taxi and tell 10. driver the place you are going to or show him or her 11. address of your destination(目的地) written in 12. Japanese.
There is 13. meter(计费表) in each taxi. Before you get out of the taxi, pay 14. charge indicated on 15. meter.
参考答案
一、1.an 2./ 3.a 4.The 5.a; the 6./; / 7.an 8.a; an/the; the 9.the 10.The; the; / 11.an 12.an; the 13./; a 14.a; a 15.the
二、1.a 2.the 3.a 4.a 5.the 6.the 7./ 8.an 9.The 10.the 11.the 12./ 13.a 14.the
15．the
形容词
语法随堂演练
一、单词拼写
根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。
1．(2017·山东青岛中考改编)Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels
(紧张的) when getting on it.
2．(2018·湖北武汉中考改编) We experienced a few (忧虑不安的) moments as we waited to hear the results of the test.
3．(2018·甘肃白银中考改编)After two years' physical training, he was
(更强壮) and healthier.
4．(2017·四川成都中考改编)Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is more
(友好的) and he has more friends.
5．(2018·安徽中考)The speaker showed some (合适的) examples to make the science report easy to understand.
6．She says her (最喜爱的) subject is English.
7．I always tell my students not to play on the road because it's really (危险的)．
8．(2018·江西中考改编)Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very (耐心的)．
二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1．In China and some other countries, it is (polite) to speak loudly while you are having a meal.
2．—How should we teenagers be (care) when crossing the road?
—We mustn't cross the red traffic lights.
3．The story book is very (interest). I'm very (interest) in it.
4．The traffic is much (bad) after 5 o'clock.
5．—Why are you looking (sleep) in class all day?
—Because I can't finish my homework until eleven last night.
6．(2018·江苏宿迁中考改编)Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them (wise)．
三、完成句子
根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，每空一词。
1．过来。我要告诉你一些关于你学习的重要的事情。
Come here. I'll tell you about your study.
2．托尼认为他和他的朋友丹一样努力工作。
Tony thinks he works his friend, Dan.
3．这冰激凌尝起来很好。我喜欢。
The ice-cream . I like it.
4．林丹又一次赢得了羽毛球比赛。我认为没人比他打得更好了。
Lin Dan won the badminton game again. I think no one can do
him.
5．你吃的垃圾食品越多，你就越不健康。
The more junk food you eat, you will be.
6．李娜是世界上最著名的网球运动员之一。
Li Na is one of tennis players in the world.
7．跟家人和朋友在一起是世界上最高兴的事情之一。
Staying with families and friends is one of in the world.
8．昨天这个男孩看起来很伤心，因为他没通过数学考试。
Yesterday the boy because he didn't pass the math exam.
参考答案
一、1. nervous 2. anxious 3. stronger 4. friendly
5．proper 6. favorite 7. dangerous 8. patient
二、1. impolite 2. careful 3. interesting; interested
4．worse 5. sleepy 6. wisely
三、1. something important 2. as hard as
3．tastes good 4. better than
5．the unhealthier 6. the most famous
7．the happiest things 8. looked very sad
名词
语法随堂演练
一、单词拼写
根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
1．After school, I had a long t with my teacher about my study.
2．Jennifer takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of e ．
3．—I have t in learning English and I'm so worried. Could you help me with it?
—Sure, I'd love to.
4．—Excuse me, where can I exchange m ？
—There's a bank on the second floor.
5．—I'm going to the supermarket. Let me get you some fruit.
—OK. Thanks for your o ．
6．(2018·江苏盐城中考改编)Please give me some a on how to spend the coming weekend.
7．They invented the machine to work more quickly. And one of the s
comes from America.
8．We've got a lot of new m in our school library.
9．Could you please take my picture? Here is my c ．
10．(2018·江苏宿迁中考改编)Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high p
from the art community for this sculptures.
11．(2018·湖北武汉中考改编)—Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you?
—Yes, that will save me a t ．
12．—Who is the person you admire the most?
—Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's missiles. He is the p of China.
13．(2018·湖北宜昌中考改编)The best s to come to Yichang is spring.
14．Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your b ， you must keep moving.
15．People usually touch something with their f ．
二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1．Can you find the (different) between the two words?
2．Do you know the (important) of the problem?
3．(2018·新疆中考改编)Hurry up！Some (tomato) and (egg) are on sale in the supermarket.
4．Today is March 8th. It's (woman) Day.
5．This is (Tom and Tim) room. It's very bright.
6．I am sure this is the photo of (Jia Ling), the famous comedy actress. She was thin then.
7．—Why do people never cut up the (noodle) on their birthdays?
—Because they are a symbol of long life.
8．How much (milk) do you want for breakfast?
9．—Have you heard of Lin Zexu and Zhan Tianyou?
—Of course. They are our national (hero)．
10．I want to go to the (cloth) shop to buy a skirt.
三、完成句子
根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，每空一词。
1．看！在那个农场上有很多羊。
Look! There are so many on the farm.
2．杰克的妈妈和保罗的妈妈不能去参加运动会，因为她们太忙了。
mothers can't go to the sports meeting because they are too busy.
3．为什么不戴一副太阳镜来保护你的眼睛呢？
Why not wear to protect your eyes?
4．这儿有很多条建议供你选择。
There are good advice for you to choose.
5．下周将有一个家长会。
There will be a meeting next week.
6．请给我两杯水。
Please give me of water.
7．这是我妈妈的一张照片，照片上的女士是她最好的朋友。
This is a photo of ， and the woman on the photo is her best friend.
8．现在我在马路上经常看到女司机。
I always see on the road nowadays.
9．这个房子的窗户都坏了。
The windows are all broken.
10．我们学校的男教师越来越多了。
There are more and more in our school.
参考答案
一、1. talk 2. energy 3. trouble 4. money
5．offer 6. advice 7. scientists 8. magazines
9．camera 10. praise 11. trip 12. pride
13．season 14. balance 15. fingers
二、1. difference 2. importance 3. tomatoes; eggs
4．Women's 5. Tom and Tim's 6. Jia Ling
7．noodles 8. milk 9. heroes 10. clothes
三、1. sheep 2. Jack's and Paul's
3．a pair of sunglasses 4. pieces of 5. parents'
6．two glasses/cups 7. my mother's
8．women drivers 9. of the house
10．men teachers
动词及动词短语
语法随堂演练
一、单词拼写
根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
1．(2018·天津中考改编)I am afraid we can not a to take a taxi. Let's go by underground instead.
2．Dreams are beautiful. However, to r them needs lots of time and work.
3．—Do you think our basketball team will win the match?
—Yes, we have better players. So I e them to win.
4．—What's wrong with Simon? He isn't at school today.
—His legs hurt. He was h by a motorcycle this morning.
5．The drivers have to f the traffic rules and control themselves if they want to be safe on the road.
6．(2018·安徽中考改编)－I'm afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.
－Don't worry. I will r you then.
7．(2018·江苏盐城中考改编)Yueda Group has found a way to r the waste and doesn't put it into the river any more.
8．(2018·江西中考改编)The food is very delicious in that restaurant. We could go and t it?
二、选择合适的动词并用其适当形式填空
1．Please the stone. It like a fish. (look, look at)
2．It (seem, look) that he has been ill for a long time.
3．The president (pay, give) a visit to Asia last month.
4．This kind of fruit good, so it must delicious. (smell, taste)
5．“It (take, cost) him half an hour to walk to work every day. ” means “He (pay, spend) half an hour walking to work every day. ”
6． (say, speak) louder, or I can't hear you.
7．What are you (tell, talk) about?
8．Please (bring, take) the raincoat with you. It may rain later.
9．I can (carry, take) a bag of rice on my back.
10．How does Tom (get, reach) Beijing?
三、用适当的感官动词或情态动词填空
1．The running water makes the stones very smooth.
2．(2018·浙江温州中考改编)The cheese cake so good that I can't wait to eat it.
3．—What about the blue skirt on the right?
—I think it will nice on you.
4．(2018·福建中考改编)—Do you enjoy Chinese Folk Songs?
—Yes, the folk songs nice.
5．— I put the bike here?
—I'm sorry, you . You put it there beside the window.
6．— I do all the exercises today?
—No, you . You do some of them.
7．(2018·江苏盐城中考改编)Look, little Jim is swimming so fast. I
believe my eyes.
8．You borrow two books at a time but you return them on time.
9．(2018·四川凉山中考改编)Parents put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe.
10．(2018·贵州安顺中考改编)—Is that Mr. Zhou?
—It be him. He has gone to Beijing.
四、汉译英
1．你最好在交卷前检查一下试卷。
2．我真的需要更多的锻炼，因为我的体重在不断上升。
3．夏天来临的时候，许多人都想去游泳。
4．我妈妈总是以我为骄傲。
5．昨晚我熬夜看了一场足球赛。
6．(2018·湖北十堰中考)相当多的孩子梦想着有一天环游世界。
7．请把所有的旧书都收起来。
8．她尽量注意听他说话。
9．他的红墨水用完了。
参考答案
一、1. afford 2. realize 3. expect 4. hit
5．follow 6. remind 7. recycle 8. try
二、1. look at; looks 2. seems 3. paid
4．smells; taste 5. takes; spends 6. Speak
7．talking 8. take 9. carry 10. reach
三、1. feel 2. smells 3. look 4. sound
5．May/Could/Can; can't/mustn't; may/can
6．Must; needn't; can/may 7. can't
8．can/may; must 9. should 10. can't
四、1. You'd better go over the paper before handing it in.
2．I really need to take more exercise because I'm putting on weight.
3．When summer comes, a lot of people feel like swimming.
4．My mother is always proud of me.
5．I stayed up late to watch a football match last night.
6．Quite a few children are dreaming of traveling around the world one day.
7．Please put all the old books away.
8．She tried to pay attention to what he was saying.
9．He has run out of his red ink.
代词
语法随堂演练
一、用最恰当的代词填空(每空一词)
1．My father wanted of the two shirts and asked to be shown ．
2．— does Tom look like?
—Oh, he's short and fat.
3．Is there new in the newspaper?
4．Her classmates are from the countryside.
5．All these apples are yours. You can eat of them.
6．(2018·湖北黄冈中考改编)Class, you should be thankful to those people
helped and supported you.
7．—Please give me orange juice.
—Sorry, I don't have . I only have milk here.
8．Jim jumps higher than of the other boys in his class.
9．—Do you have else to say?
—No, I have told you ．
10．How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice-cream with ．
11．The teachers in that school speak either English or French, or even ．
12．(2018·四川成都中考改编)A smile costs ， but gives much, so always keep smiling!
13．(2018·江苏盐城中考改编)I like skiing and skating. I think of them is interesting.
14．(2018·浙江温州中考改编)—Do you like rock music or light music?
— . I like Beijing Opera.
15．He was so angry that he could say .
二、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词或反身代词填空
1．My name is Li Lei. am 12. father is a doctor.
works in a hospital. mother is a teacher. teaches English. I love both of ．
2．—Excuse ！ Is this bike yours?
—No, it isn't . I think it is your brother's.
3．Mary finished that job all by ．
4． will finish the work herself.
5．—Have you finished your homework?
—Yes, I finished just now.
6．Look, the cat is washing its face ．
7．—I'd like to go swimming.
— ， too.
8．(2018·上海中考改编)My father is a good doctor. works hard to help his patients.
9．The doctors often tell us that healthy food and exercise help to study better.
10．(2018·江苏盐城中考改编)We should protect the earth because it is
home.
11．Mrs. Wu teaches English. We all like .
12．There is wrong with my back and it hurts seriously.
13．The building is empty. lives there.
14． is very nice of you to help me.
参考答案
一、1. neither; another 2. What 3. anything
4．all 5. any/all 6. who 7. some; any; some
8．any 9. anything; everything/all
10．the other 11. both 12. nothing 13. either
14．Neither 15. nothing
二、1. I; My; He; My; She; them 2. me; mine
3．herself 4. She 5. it 6. itself 7. Me
8．He 9. us 10. our 11. us; her
12．something 13. Nobody 14. It
数词和主谓一致
语法随堂演练
一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1．(2018·重庆中考A卷改编) (thousand) of visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.
2．(2017·山东青岛中考改编)My father gave me a bike on my (ten) birthday.
3．Tony's mom looks young and beautiful. It's hard to imagine she is already in her
(fifty)．
4．—The book Journey to the West is very popular.
—Yeah, more than three (hundred) students in our school bought it.
5．It's said that (2/3) of the water around the world (be) polluted.
6．It is said that the (two) biggest earthquake in Nepal(尼泊尔) killed more than 8，000 people.
7．Both Lucy and Mike (be) from America.
8．The number of the women doctors in our hospital (be) over twenty.
9．—What would you like, coffee or tea?
—Either (be) OK. I don't mind.
10．(2018·贵州安顺中考改编)Two fifths of the land (be) covered with trees and grass.
二、完成句子
根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，每空一词。
1．那个地区五分之二的陆地被树木和草覆盖。
of the land in that district with trees and grass.
2．四瓶牛奶对她来说足够了。
Four bottles of milk for her.
3．每年国庆节我们都有七天的假期。
We have a holiday every National Day.
4．这是我这个月第四次来这个书店了，因为这里面的很多书都是我喜欢的。
It's to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.
5．现在志愿者的数量是100，并且他们中很多人已经去了工作地点。
The number of the volunteers 100 now. And a number of them
already gone to the workplace.
6．给了每个男孩和女孩一本新书。
Each boy and each girl a new book.
7．冰箱里有一些牛肉。我们做些牛肉面吧。
There some beef in the fridge. Let's make some beef noodles.
8．这些袜子的价格是10美元。
The price of the socks 10 dollars.
9．昨天这个歌手兼舞蹈家被邀请参加了这个聚会。
The singer and dancer to the party yesterday.
10．二十千克对一个孩子来说太重了。
Twenty kilos too heavy for a child.
11．他和他妻子都不吃肉。
Neither he nor his wife meat.
12．你或者我明天要去那里。
Either you or I going there tomorrow.
参考答案
一、1. Thousands 2. tenth 3. fifties 4. hundred
5．two thirds; is 6. second 7. are 8. is
9．is 10. is
二、1. Two fifths; is covered 2. are enough
3．seven-day 4. my fourth time 5. is; have
6．was given 7. is 8. is 9. was invited
10．is 11. eats 12. am
副词
语法随堂演练
一、单词拼写
根据首字母提示及括号内的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。
1．(2017·山东青岛中考改编)The h we work at English, the better grades we will get.
2．(2018·天津中考改编)He s solved the problem at last.
3．(2018·湖北襄阳中考改编)—Listen! It's raining h outside.
—Wow, look! The yard is full of rainwater now!
4．(2017·安徽中考改编)There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui,
e Mount Huang in autumn.
5．(2018·四川南充中考改编)I think that Eric writes (仔细地) than Betty.
6．“What can I do for you？” she asked (礼貌地)．
7．Could you please speak a little more (慢点儿)? I can't follow you.
8．I fell off the bike on my way to school. (幸运地), I wasn't hurt.
9． (多久) will he come here?
10．The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is (真正地) worth seeing again.
二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1．Who does homework more (careful), Jack or Bill?
2．Emma runs most (quick) among her friends.
3．How does Bob (usual) go to work?
4．It's dark. I can't see the words on the blackboard (clear)．
5．John speaks English as (good) as Mike.
6．Will Evans (enough, fit) to play?
7．—Did John get Number 1 in the math exam?
—Yes, no one did so (good) as him.
8．(2018·广东深圳中考改编)—Have you heard about Shenzhen International Magic Festival?
— (certain)! It's a big event for magic lovers like me.
9．(2018·湖北随州中考改编)It was late. She opened the door (quiet) because she didn't want to wake up her parents.
参考答案
一、1. harder 2. successfully 3. heavily
4．especially 5. more carefully 6. politely 7. slowly
8．Luckily 9. How soon 10. really
二、1. carefully 2. quickly 3. usually 4. clearly
5．well 6. fit enough 7. well 8. Certainly
9．quietly
连词
语法随堂演练
一、用适当的连词填空
1．(2017·安徽中考改编)Hold your dream, you might regret some day.
2．(2018·新疆中考改编)I really want to have a pet dog， my mother disagrees.
3．Would you like the purple skirt the red dress?
4．I believed her, she would not lie to me.
5．Your spoken English will certainly improve you practice it every day.
6．(2018·天津中考改编)Tony was drawing a picture I was doing my homework.
7．—Excuse me. I wonder there is a bus here to go to Downing Street.
—Yes. Bus No.223.
8．—This is between you and me.
—I promise. I won't tell others you say I can.
9．(2018·甘肃白银中考改编)Never put off tomorrow what you can do today.
10．(2017·四川南充中考改编)—Mike, let's prepare for our baseball game.
—OK. We'll lose the game we try our best.
11．(2018·江苏南京中考改编)Work hard, you'll have a big success.
12．(2018·安徽中考改编)Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own,
he is only four years old.
13．(2018·河北中考改编)Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands
you eat.
14．(2018·江苏宿迁中考改编)The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate
the guests arrived.
15．(2018·重庆中考A卷)It's hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy days to remember.
二、汉译英
1．(2018·广东广州中考改编)如果你足够细心，就不会犯简单的错误。
2．(2018·四川眉山青神模拟)别担心，她一到学校就会给您打电话。
3．昨天晚上直到九点我才回家。
4．只要你需要我，我就会帮助你。
5．(2018·湖北恩施中考改编)不仅我，我妹妹也喜欢跳舞。
6．她能跑得像鹿一样快。
7．尽管他已经60多岁了，他还依然健康和强壮。
8．她如此年幼以至于她不能照顾她自己。
9．我觉得他弄错了。
10．他努力学习以便能通过考试。
11．要是你不给他讲故事，他就不睡觉。
12．(2018·广东广州从化模拟改编)在图书馆里，我们既不能大声喧哗也不能吃东西。
13．(2018·陕西中考改编)离开教室的时候记着关灯。
14．(2018·广东广州花都调研改编)毕业后，你可以参加工作或者出国留学。
三、用括号中所给的连词将两个简单句合并成一个复合句
1．The girl is only nine.
She takes care of her brothers and cooks meals every day.(although)
2．She was late for school.
She missed the 6：30 bus.(because)
3．Jack was trying hard.
I gave up.(while)
4．The students still had their sports meeting.
It was raining.(but)
5．You are able to book three tickets.
I will go to the show with you.(if)
参考答案
一、1. or 2. but 3. or 4. for/because 5. if 6. while/as 7. whether/if 8. unless 9. until 10. unless 11. and 12. although/though 13. before
14．when 15. because
二、1. You won't make any simple mistakes if you are careful enough.
2．Don't worry. She will call you as soon as she arrives at her school.
3．I didn't go home until 9 o'clock last night.
4．I will help you as long as you need me.
5．Not only I but also my sister enjoys dancing.
6．She can run as fast as a deer.
7．Although he is over 60, he is still healthy and strong.
8．She is so young that she can't look after herself.
9．I think that he has made a mistake.
10．He studies hard so that he can pass the exam.
11．He won't go to sleep unless you tell him a story.
12．We should neither talk loudly nor eat in the library.
13．Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.
14．After leaving school, you can either get a job or study in another country.
三、1. Although the girl is only nine, she takes care of her brothers and cooks meals every day.
2．She was late for school because she missed the 6：30 bus.
3．Jack was trying hard while I gave up.
4．It was raining, but the students still had their sports meeting.
5．If you are able to book three tickets, I will go to the show with you.
动词的时态与语态
语法随堂演练
一、根据汉语意思完成句子
1．下周我有一个考试。
I have a test next week.
2．这位演说家正在大厅内做一个有关中国文化的演讲。
The speaker on Chinese culture in the hall now.
3．他告诉我火车再过5分钟就要开了。
He told me (that) the train in five minutes.
4．(2018·甘肃白银中考改编)当我进来的时候，她正在读一本英语杂志。
She an English magazine when I came in.
5．明年我们学校旁边会建一条新的马路。
A new road near our school next year.
二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1．(2018·河北中考改编)I (receive) an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.
2．(2018·四川成都中考改编)Yesterday, I (take) the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.
3．(2018·江苏南京中考改编)—Simon, do you know who invented the kite?
—Sure! It (invent) by Mozi over 2，000 years ago.
4．(2017·山东青岛中考改编)Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they
(allow) to drive a car.
5．(2018·吉林中考改编)One day, you (leave) your parents. You have to learn to look after yourself.
6．(2017·山东泰安中考改编)As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese
(teach) in more and more schools out of our country.
7．(2017·北京中考改编)—How do you usually go to school?
—I (go) to school on foot.
8．(2017·甘肃白银中考改编)Look at the picture on the right! Mom
(water) the flowers.
9．Children should (educate) to be honest from a young age.
三、用所给动词的适当形式填空
The World Wide Web 1. (have) a history of nearly 30 years. It 2. (become) a very important part in our daily lives. In 1989, a British engineer who 3. (name) Tim Berners-Lee 4. (come) up with the idea of the Web. It is a group of “pages” of information that 5. (connect) to each other around the world. Since then, the Web 6. (change) the way people live greatly.
Now, nearly 30 years after its birth, do you think how the Web 7. (influence) life in the future? Scientists believe there are both advantages and disadvantages. But scientists warn us that if we share personal information on the Internet, it could get into the wrong hands. “Never 8. (control) by the Internet. It's not wise to spend a whole day in front of the screen. People need to get close to nature and enjoy the sun，” said Berners-Lee.
参考答案
一、1. am going to 2. is giving a speech
3．was leaving 4. was reading
5．will be built
二、1. have received 2. was taking
3．was invented 4. are allowed 5. will leave
6．is taught 7. go 8. is watering
9．be educated
三、1. has 2. has become 3. was named 4. came
5．are connected 6. has changed
7．will influence 8. be controlled
复合句
语法随堂演练
一、补全句子
1．(2017·江苏宿迁中考改编)—Helen, could you tell me
(什么时候去看望) your granny living in the countryside?
—Perhaps next weekend.
2．(2018·安徽中考改编)－I wonder (是否) Jane gets on so well with her classmates.
—Because she always cares much about others.
3．(2018·广东广州荔湾一模改编)I wonder
(如何指出) his shortcoming.
4．(2017·北京中考改编)—Judy, could you tell me
(你在哪里买的) the schoolbag?
—Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
5．(2017·江苏南通中考改编)—Richard is studying in Germany. I wonder
(如何) his parents keep in touch with him.
—On the phone.
6．Next month we're going somewhere interesting
(一……就) the holiday begins.
7．You will see many adults dancing together on the square
(如果不下雨的话) in the evening.
8．(2018·江苏无锡模拟改编) (为了) avoid being late for the meeting again, she left home 20 minutes earlier than usual.
9．Tom failed in the exam again (尽管) he tried his best.
10．We didn't enjoy the day (因为) the weather was so bad.
11．(2018·湖北随州中考改编)—What are you looking for?
—I'm looking for the dictionary (你借给我的) last week.
二、在空格处填入适当的连接词
1．I have never seen him he went to America.
2．He won't be here he is invited.
3．He will not go to the cinema he is very busy.
4．We found the key she had lost it.
5．We found the books two days he had gone away.
6．We'll make a trip the weather is bad.
7．He speaks English he were an Englishman.
8．He explained as clearly as possible they could understand.
9．Don't leave the room you have finished the test.
10．She sang she went along.
三、汉译英
1．这辆汽车太旧了，不值得修。
2．(2018·江苏无锡滨湖一模改编)我表弟很固执，没人能迫使他改变主意。
3．(2018·吉林长春中考改编)杰克喜欢和外向善良的同学待在一起。
4．(2018·新疆中考改编)打扰一下，请问你可以告诉我从你家到学校有多远吗？
5．昨天晚上，我的爸爸看电视时，妈妈在厨房做饭。
参考答案
一、1. when you will visit 2. if/whether
3．how to point out 4. where you bought
5．how 6. as soon as 7. if it doesn't rain
8．In order to 9. though/although 10. because
11．which/that you lent me
二、1. since 2. unless 3. because 4. where
5．after 6. even if/even though/unless
7．as if/as though 8. so that/in order that
9．before/until/unless 10. as
三、1. This car is too old to be worth repairing/mending.
2．My cousin is so stubborn that no one/nobody can force him to change his mind.
3．Jack likes being with the classmates who are outgoing and kind.
4．Excuse me, could you please tell me how far it is from your home to school?
5．My father was watching TV while my mother was cooking yesterday.
特殊句型
语法随堂演练
一、补全句子
1． (有) a lot of good news in today's newspaper.
2．(2018·上海中考改编)Please (放) the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.
3．(2018·江苏宿迁中考改编)— (多好的) weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?
—Why not?
4．(2017·黑龙江哈尔滨中考改编)— (多远) is it from your house to the bookstore?
—It's about fifteen minutes' walk.
5．She can hardly speak an English word, (是吗)?
6． (不要践踏) on the grass, or it will “cry”．
7．—I like eating noodles.
— (我也喜欢)．
8．—Is the car new or old?
— (是新的). I bought it only three days ago.
9．(2018·贵州中考)He has few friends in his new school, (是不是)?
10．(2018·四川眉山中考改编)—Would you like to go to the city park?
—I'm not sure. If Mike doesn't, (我也不)．
二、汉译英
1．农场上有一些人在摘苹果。
2．你几点去上学？
3．(2017·江苏宿迁中考改编)这是一个多么勇敢的年轻人啊！
4．穿蓝色衣服的男孩是你的朋友吗？
5．(2018·四川内江二模改编)南希(Nancy)是多么善良的一个女孩啊！
6．你弟弟长什么样？
7．下课铃响了，大家都冲出了教室。
8．别在阳光下看书。
参考答案
一、1. There is 2. put 3. What fine
4．How far 5. can she 6. Don't walk
7．So do I 8. It's new 9. does he
10．neither will I
二、1. There are some people picking apples on the farm.
2．What time do you go to school?
3．What a brave young man he is！/How brave the young man is!
4．Is the boy in blue your friend?
5．What a kind girl Nancy is！/How kind a girl Nancy is!
6．What does your brother look like?
7．There goes the bell and everyone rushes out the classroom.
8．Don't read in the sun.
非谓语动词
语法随堂演练
一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1．(2017·四川南充中考改编)—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.
—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us (answer) it while crossing the street.
2．(2017·甘肃兰州中考改编)A nurse (name) Carolyn will look after the baby when his mother is away.
3．(2018·上海中考改编)Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided
(open) his own restaurant.
4．(2018·上海中考改编)Sue practices (play) the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.
5．Jim went to the cinema instead of (fly) a kite yesterday.
6．Let me (tell) you where (go) tomorrow.
7．I always see Mary (read) books at home.
8．(2018·天津中考改编)Harry invited me (stay) with him when his parents were out of town.
9．(2018·贵州安顺中考改编)—You should do what you can (improve) your English, Li Ming.
—Ok, I will. Thank you, Ms. Hu.
10．(2018·四川眉山中考改编)Miss. Brown prefers (read) at home to
(walk) outside.
二、汉译英
1．我喜欢莫言写的这本书。
2．我建议穿一些暖和的。
3．她正忙着准备考试。
4．她过去常常在校队里打网球。
5．我们期待着开一个派对。
6．(2018·湖北咸宁中考改编)当你回来的时候记得买水果。
三、完成句子
根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，每空一词。
1．Li Ming's wish is (成为一名警察)．
2．Your parents will be very happy /
(收到你的信)．
3．The books written by Lu Xun are (值得一读)．
4．When I got home, I found my pet dog
(躺在地板上), dead.
5．The question is (怎样解决这个问题)．
6．这个交通标志警告人们不要酒后驾车。
The traffic signs warn people after drinking.
7．这个小孩不能被逼迫去做这么难的一件事情。
The little child cannot be made such a difficult thing.
8．我们停下来听，但是没有任何声音。
We stopped ， but there was not any sound.
9．多亏了机器人，人们不必花费大量的时间处理枯燥的数字和信息了。
Thanks to the robots, people do not have to spend a lot of time
boring numbers and information.
10．她对即将到来的假期感到很兴奋。
She felt very the coming holiday.
11．昨天晚上我路过他房间的时候听到他正在唱一首英文歌。
I him an English song when I passed his room last night.
12．他给了我一本查尔斯·狄更斯写的著名的书。
He gave me a famous book by Charles Dickens.
13．在警察的帮助下，他们及时到达了医院。
by the police, they arrived at the hospital in time.
14．这个节目很有意思，每个人都笑了。
The program was so funny that it made everyone .
15．我的爱好是收集邮票。
My hobby is stamps.
参考答案
一、1. to answer 2. named 3. to open 4. playing
5．flying 6. tell; to go 7. read 8. to stay
9．to improve 10. reading; walking
二、1. I like the book written by Mo Yan.
2．I suggest wearing something warm.
3．She is busy preparing the exam.
4．She used to play tennis in the school team.
5．We are looking forward to holding a party.
6．Remember to buy some fruit when you come back.
三、1. to be/become a policeman
2．to receive your letter/to hear from you
3．worth reading
4．lying on the floor
5．how to solve the problem
6．not to drive 7. to do
8．to listen 9. dealing with 10. excited about
11．heard; singing 12. written
13．Being helped 14. laugh 15. collecting
介词和介词短语
语法随堂演练
一、用适当的介词填空
1．(2018·上海中考改编)Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup July.
2．(2017·山东烟台中考改编)Everyone is born the ability to learn.
3．(2017·广东中考改编)It's very kind you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.
4．(2017·甘肃天水中考改编)—Did you get WeChat Red Packet(微信红包)
the Spring Festival?
—Yes. It's actually the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.
5．(2017·安徽中考改编)To my pleasure, my family is always me whatever I decide to do.
6．(2017·湖北随州中考改编)—Do you know the student David and Jack?
—Yeah. It's Jim.
7．(2018·江苏盐城中考)President Xi said that people in the world should build a community a shared future.
8．(2018·江苏南京中考改编)Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon
20th July 1969.
9．(2017·山东东营中考改编)Doctors say that the first 10 minutes a traffic accident is important for saving a life.
10．(2018·北京中考改编)Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.
11．(2017·湖南株洲中考改编)He knew his subject A to Z.
12．(2017·江苏苏州中考改编)Nora opened the box. To her surprise, it was a gold watch.
13．(2018·湖北宜昌中考改编)The man white over there. He's of medium height.
14．More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work
underground.
15．(2018·湖北武汉中考改编) I'm looking the kids. They should be back for lunch now.
二、完成句子
根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，每空一词。
1．我第一次见到她的时候她又高又瘦，有一头长发。
When I first met her, she was tall and thin ．
2．中国的美食和长城一样著名。
China's delicious food is the Great Wall.
3．一天结束后我感到有点累。
I felt a little tired of the day.
4．谁知道这个问题的答案？
Who knows the answer the question?
5．你能帮我一下吗？没有你的帮助我不可能按时完成任务。
Could you please give me a hand? I can't complete the task on time ．
6．树上有很多苹果。
There are many apples ．
7．如果她觉得他是对的，她会同意他的。
If she felt he was right, she would .
8．坐火车去更有意思。
It is more interesting to go .
参考答案
一、1. in 2. with 3. of 4. during 5. behind
6．between 7. with 8. on 9. after 10. for
11．from 12. inside 13. in 14. by 15. for
二、1. with long hair 2. as famous as
3．at the end 4. to 5. without your help
6．on the tree 7. agree with him 8. by train
