Lesson 1 A Trip to China课件（18PPT）.ppt

Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road
Lesson 1
Ⅰ. 短语互译
1. 丝绸之路 __________
2. 学习；了解 __________
3. 一次去中国的旅行 __________
4. good news __________
5. be made of __________
答案：1. the Silk Road 2. learn about
3. a trip to China 4. 好消息 5. 由……制成
Ⅱ. 句型展示
1. 这个月我们在学校正在学习丝绸之路。
We’re ________ ________ the Silk Road this month ________ school.
2. ——我可以问你一个问题吗？——当然可以！
— ________ I ________ you a question?
—________ !
3. 这是我的学校的邀请函。
Here ________ the ________ from my school.
答案：1. learning about; in 2. May; ask; Sure
3. is; note
1. —May I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗？
—Sure！当然可以！
【自主领悟】
May I. . . ? 是请求对方许可或征求对方意见的交际用语，may为情态动词，后跟实义动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。在口语中常用can代替may，其肯定回答为：Yes, you may. /Sure. / Of course. /OK. 否定回答为：No, you may not.
语气强烈时通常用can’t代替may not. 例如：
—May I open the door? 我可以打开门吗？
—No, you can’t. It’s too cold outside.
不，你不能。外面太冷了。
【活学活用】
— ________ I go to a restaurant for supper?
—No, you ________ .
A. Can; may not B. May; may not
C. May; needn’t D. Can; mustn’t
2. Who will lead the trip? 谁将带领这次旅行呢？
【自主领悟】
lead作动词，意为“带领；指路”, 后接名词作宾语，过去式是led, 过去分词是led。
【归纳拓展】lead的常用词组
(1)lead to引向；通向
例如： All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马。
(2)lead sb. to sp. 把某人领向某地
例如：The girl leads us to an old house.
这个小女孩把我们领到了一所老房子。
【活学活用】
①这条小路通向一个村庄。
This path ________ ________ a village.
②王先生将会带领这个小组去北京。
Mr. Wang will ________ the group ________ Beijing.
答案：①leads to ②lead；to
1. This is a good chance for you.
对于你来说这是一次好机会。
【自主领悟】chance常用作可数名词，意为“机会”，当表示有机会做某事时，chance后可接to do或of doing 形式，chance后还可跟从句。
例如：There is a chance that he will succeed.
他有可能成功。
【活学活用】
①这是学习英语的好机会。
It is a good chance ________ ________ English.
②There will be a chance for the parents ________ around the school.
A. look B. to look
C. looking D. looked
答案：①to study/of studying
2. I will send Li Ming an e-mail and tell him the good news. 我将要发一封电子邮件给李明并告诉他这个好消息。
【自主领悟】
(1)send作及物动词，意为“送；寄”，过去式sent, 过去分词sent，后常接letter, e-mail，message, note等作宾语。例如：Tom sends a letter every week. 汤姆每周寄一封信。
(2)news“新闻；消息”是不可数名词，一则新闻应表达为a piece of news。
例如：I have two pieces of news to tell you.
我有两则消息要告诉你。
【归纳拓展】send 的常见用法
send sth. to sb. 相当于send sb. sth. 意为“把某物寄给某人”。例如：I want to send a letter to my mother. =I want to send my mother a letter. 我想给我妈妈寄封信。
与send用法类似的动词还有give, show等。
【活学活用】
①Please send me a letter soon. (改为同义句)
Please ________ a letter ________ me soon.
②There are three ________ (piece)of news for you.
答案：①send; to ②pieces
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. It’s October first. Many people love going on ________ (trip) with their family.
2. I have a bad cold, and have no chance ________ (visit) the Great Wall.
3. My little brother can ________ (fly) a kite on windy days.
4. Jim and his parents always leave ________ (note) for each other.
5. Lynn is very excited to get the good ________ (news).
答案：1. trips 2. to visit 3. fly 4. notes 5. news
Ⅱ. 单项填空
1. Tom will go on ________ to China next Wednesday.
A. trip B. a trip C. travel D. journey
2. —________ I ask you a question? —Sure, please.
A. May B. Would C. Do D. Will
3. Please send ________ best wishes to Mary.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
4. Whenever you have a chance ________ English, you should take it.
A. speak B. to speak C. spoke D. speaks
5. The news leads me ________ that they will come.
A. believe B. believed
C. believing D. to believe