课件25张PPT。
Unit 3 English Around the World
Topic 1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.
Section A
He comes from America.
He speaks English.English is spoken by him.She is from China. She speaks Chinese.Chinese is spoken by her.一、什么是主动语态/被动语态?
主语是动作的执行者,叫做主动语态。 主语是动作的承受者,叫做被动语态。1.They water the trees every day.
2. The trees are watered by them every day.主动语态被动语态执行者承受者承受者执行者Grammar 被动语态一般现在时被动语态的结构1. English is read by us every day.
2. I am loved by students.
3. Computers are used by them every day . be(am,is,are)+过去分词Practice 1. Our classroom __________(clean) everyday.
2. I __________ (ask) to study hard by my mother.
3. Knives __________(use) for cutting things. is cleaned am askedare used主动 被动主动: English teachers use the recorders
主 谓 宾 被动The recordersare usedby English teachers主谓介词短语 today. today.状语状语四. 如何将主动语态换为被动语态主动:The naughty boy plays basketball every day.
主 谓 宾 状语
主动 被动被动Basketballis playedby the naughty boyevery day主谓介词短语状语如何将主动语态换为被动语态
步骤1:把主动语态中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语
步骤2:把主动语态的谓语动词改为被动形式
(be+过去分词)
注意:(1)人称和数要随着新的主语而变
(2)时态保持不变
步骤3:主动语态的主语,变为被动语态的宾语,改为
“by+宾格”形式
步骤4:其他成分(定语、状语)保持不变中考链接(2014包头)It will be two days before the decision_______.
A. has made B. will be made
C. was made D. is made
(2014河南)Soft drinks_____ to children for free in some restaurants on Children’s Day.
A. offer B. have offered
C. are offered D. will be offered
(2013河南)Usually John_____ to school in his father’s beautiful car.
A. has taken B. is taking
C. is taken D has been taken
DCC1.Many people use computers.Computers _____ ________
by _______ _________.2.The workers plant trees in the garden.Trees _____ _______ in the
garden ____ the workers.are usedmany peopleare plantedby3.Lots of foreigners enjoy Beijing Opera.Beijing Opera_______________________is enjoyed by lots of foreigners.4.Many visitors visit the Great Wall every year.The Great Wall _____________________________is visited by many visitors every year.2a Study the example and find out how to change the active voice into the passive voice. Then complete the sentences.3 Listen to the passage and mark T (True) or F (False).( ) 1.Walt Disney was a great film-maker as well as an artist.
( ) 2.Walt used to sit in the family garage and draw pictures.
( ) 3.One day, a mouse came and played on the floor of the
garage.
( ) 4.When he first met the mouse,Walt was afraid.
( ) 5.At last, he was pleased with one of his pictures of the
mouse. He called it Mickey Mouse.
TTTTF对… 满意My mother is pleased with my good results. Do you know the story of Mickey Mouse? Before listening, try to guess the pronunciations and meanings of the new words in the statements.Mickey MouseDonald Duck cartoon charactersn.漫画n.(书、剧本、电影等中的 )人物,角色;(汉)字,字体;品格The story happened in a garage. Walt Disney: film-maker n.停车房;车库 The story of Mickey MouseMickey Mouse is enjoyed by millions of people throughout the world.She comes from Disneyland.prep.遍及;贯穿1b Listen to 1a and choose the correct answers.( ) 1. Who is going to Disneyland?
A. Wang Junfeng. B. Wang Junfeng’s parents.
C. Wang Junfeng and his parents.
( ) 2. What language is widely used throughout the
world now?
A. Chinese. B. English. C. French.
( ) 3. What are the boys mainly talking about?
A. English. B. Visiting Disneyland.
C. A poster.CBB1a Listen, look and say.Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.
English is spoken as the main language in America.
It is also widely used throughout the world now.Read and Find 被动语态(Passive Voice ) be + done 1c Read1a again and fill in the blanks. Wang Junfeng and his parents will go to Disneyland in America next week. Disneyland ____________ by millions of people throughout the world. He will have a good chance to ____________ because English is important for communication there. English _________ as the main language in America. It _____ also widely ______ around the world. is enjoyed is practice English usedis spokenstick it on the wall
will be able to
millions of
all over/throughout the world
be ready for
have a good chance to do
can’t wait to do
be spoken as the main language
from now on
为… 做准备
有做某事的好机会
数以百万的
将要能做某事
被当做主要语言
粘贴在墙上
迫不及待要做某事
从今往后
遍及全世界
Match the following phrases with proper Chinese meanings.Language pointscan’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事暑假到了,我迫不及待要回到农村看望我的祖父母.Summer is coming, and I ___________________ to the countryside to see my grandparents.will be able to do sth.将要能干某事表能干某事,可以用can do, 但情态动词can 只有一般现在时,和一般过去式could do, 表将有能力干某事只能用will be able to do. 如果我多练习,我将能参加中国好声音。If I practice more, I _______________________ the Voice of China.can’t wait to return will be able to take part inI will be able to see more cartoon characters.我将
可以看到更多的卡通人物。 2. I can’t wait to fly there.我都等不及飞到那里了。 Fill in the blanks. 1. Trees __________ (water) in our school every
three days.
2. The zoo ___________ (visit) by lots of children
on weekends .
3. A Journey to West ________ (show) on CCTV
every summer.
4.On Christmas Day, children wake up early
and can’t wait ______ (open) the boxes of
presents.
5. We’ll have a chance _____ (see) the flower
show this weekend.
to openis shownare wateredto seeis visitedExercisesTranslate the following sentences.1.如果他努力学习,就能取得好成绩。
He will ___ ____ ___ get good results if he
studies hard.
2. 你为期中考试做好准备了吗?
_____ you ______ ______ the mid-term exam?
3. 足球风靡全世界。
Football is popular with people from ____ ____
_________ _____________.
4. 世界上有许多人讲英语。
English ______ ______ by many people in the
world.
5.他把林丹的照片贴在了他卧室的墙上。
He ________ a photo of Lin Dan ____ the
wall of his bedroom.
be able toAre ready for all over is spoken the worldstuck onExercisesSummaryWe learn:We can:Some words: cartoon, character, widely, throughout
foreigner, film-maker, garage
2. Some phrases: be pleased with
will be able to, all over/throughout the world
have a good chance to do, can’t wait to do
be spoken as the main language, from now on
3. Some sentences:
I can’t wait to fly there.
Try your best and work much harder from now on.
1.Express ourselves using Passive Voice.
(1)Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.
(2)English is spoken as the main language in America.
2.Talk about the history of Mickey Mouse.
Assignment
Read 1a.
Memorize the useful expressions and key sentences which we learn today.
Finish Section A in your workbook.
Preview Section B.Thank you!