2019中考总复习习题精选单项选择(含解析)

　单项选择
一、 名　词
　　　　　　　　　　　　
名 词 辨 析
1. (2018·江苏镇江)—Yuan Longping's ________ to our country is amazing.
—I agree. He and his team even start to plant saltwater rice.
A. celebration B. conversation
C. contribution D. collection
2. (2018·江苏扬州)The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form a ________bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon.
A. contribution B. communication
C. celebration D. competition
3. (2018·江苏淮安)Linda's performance at the art festival was a(n) ________ and was loved by her teachers and classmates.
A. success B. dream
C. chance D. idea
4. (2018·江苏连云港)NationalTreasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing ________ in traditional culture among China's youth.
A. interest B. direction
C. habit D. dream
5. (2018·江苏常州)Lights are out. The concert is to begin. The fans hold their breath for Jay Chou's________.
A. influence B. guidance
C. experience D. appearance
6. (2018·江苏徐州)If you don't feel well，you'd better ask ________ for help.
A. a policeman B. an accountant
C. a pilot D. a doctor
7. (2018·江苏徐州)You don't have to tell me your answer now. Give it some ________ and then let me know.
A. support B. help
C. protection D. thought
8. (2018·江苏苏州)The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his ______.
A. attention B. safety
C. action D. growth
9. (2018·江苏泰州)About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork，Justin asked me for my ________.
A. position B. attention
C. suggestion D. introduction
10. (2018·江苏宿迁)Wu Wei，a young artist，has received high ________ from the art community for this sculpture.
A. pride B. praise
C. promise D. progress
11. (2018·江苏盐城)Please give me some ________ on how to spend the coming weekend.
A. space B. advice
C. praise D. courage
12. (2018·江苏南京)—Do you have this T-shirt in a small ________？
—I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium.
A. size B. colour
C. material D. taste
13. (2018·广东深圳)—Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day.
—That's a good ________. Reading makes a full man.
A. dream B. wish
C. habit
14. (2018·湖北黄石)In fact，pandas have become so popular that they are now a ________ of China.
A. subject B. symbol
C. sign D. spirit
15. (2018·湖北荆州)—Kids often feel better in a happy family.
—That's true. A happy family provides a loving ________ for its children.
A. expression B. environment
C. encouragement D. development
16. (2018·湖北十堰)—I don't think you take the game seriously.
—Oh，it's not a match. We're playing chess just for ________.
A. habit B. fun
C. hobby D. game
17. (2018·山东莱芜)Stephen Hawking's story gives me much ________ to face all kinds of difficulties.
A. chance B. wealth
C. courage D. decision
18. (2018·江西)I live near a big ________. It gets very noisy on match days.
A. hospital B. store
C. bank D. playground
19. (2018·山东东营)—Let's see what food you've got for dinner.
—Look，we have mutton，fish，eggs，tomatoes and ________.
A. milk B. bread
C. coffee D. juice
20. (2018·山东青岛)Could you please put some ______ in my cup? I'd like sweet coffee.
A. sugar B. salt
C. ice D. pepper
21. (2018·安徽)—What is the ________ of your excellent spoken English?
—Practice makes perfect!
A. result B. influence
C. duty D. secret
22. (2018·甘肃兰州)If the temperature is below 0℃，water will turn into ________ in the open air.
A. ice B. steam
C. fog D. rain
23. (2018·浙江温州)—What was the ________ of the football match last night?
—AC Milan won the game.
A. value B. result
C. choice D. decision
24. (2018·天津)Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden________.
A. competition B. interview
C. treasure D. tradition
25. (2018·河北)Did you hear the ________？ A scientist will visit our school.
A. advice B. news
C. praise D. choice
26. (2018·河南)—It's useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again.
—I won't. That's a(n) ________.
A. order B. decision
C. promise D. agreement
27. (2018·湖北咸宁)—Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?
—OK，let me see.
A. hobbies B. suggestions
C. knowledge D. information
28. (2018·湖北宜昌)—The best ________ to come to Yichang is spring.
—I think so. The green water and green mountains are unforgettable.
A. environment B. journey
C. temperature D. season
29. (2018·山东菏泽)Now more and more schools care for the full ________ of the students' talents.
A. development B. agreement
C. preparation
30. (2018·甘肃武威)In every ________ there has to be some give-and-take.
A. friendship B. instrument
C. attention D. blackboard
31. (2018·山东东营)—Hi，Li Mei. How is your new school?
—Fantastic. We can choose the courses according to our ________. I love operas，so I took the Beijing Opera class.
A. grades B. talents
C. interests D. experiences
32. (2018·山东潍坊)The Three Gorges Dam produces ________ for millions of people in China.
A. electricity B. influence
C. transport D. technology
33. (2018·四川达州)—What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)?
—Great! It will help China improve the ________ with those related countries.
A. relationship B. agreement
C. environment D. information
34. (2018·湖北孝感)—Which should we start with，Water World or Space World?
—Either is OK，it makes no________ to me.
A. afraid B. promise
C. difference D. decision
35. (2018·辽宁本溪)—Your ________ is quite good. You must be from an English-speaking country.
—Thanks，but I'm from China.
A. pollution B. protection
C. pronunciation D. population
36. (2018·辽宁抚顺)The teacher's encouragement gave Jenny great ________ to face the difficulties.
A. difference B. pride
C. courage D. attention
37. (2018·内蒙古呼和浩特)—It's Mr Zhang's new movie.But I think it's more meaningful than his others.
—I agree with you.His latest movie has come to his highest ________.
A. spirits B. standard
C. treasure D. development
38. (2018·湖北襄阳)—Mom，I'm thirteen now. Can I ride a bike to school?
—Yes，you can. But you must follow the traffic ________ on the way.
A. rules B. planes
C. safety D. accident
39. (2018·湖北黄冈)—I'm thirsty，Mom. I'd like something to drink.
—We only have some ________ in the fridge.
A. oranges B. ice-cream
C. juice D. cheese
40. (2018·湖北武汉)—Kate，I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you?
—Yes，that will save me a ________.
A. hand B. trip
C. visit D. bill
名 词 的 数
1. (2018·贵州铜仁)—What would you like to drink?
—I'd like three ________.
A. bottles of waters B. bottle of waters
C. bottle of water D. bottles of water
2. (2018·广西柳州)—I'm thirsty.
—There is some ________ in the glass. You can drink it.
A. bananas B. water
C. pears
3. (2018·广西百色)There are two beautiful ________ in the picture.
A. womans B. women
C. woman D. womens
4. (2018·广西玉林)—Hey，boys. Look at the falling ________.
—Well，it's telling us that autumn is coming.
A. leaf B. leafs
C. leafes D. leaves
5. (2018·青海)—Have you got a bread maker?
—Yes，I use it to make ________ for my daily breakfast.
A. some bread B. a piece of bread
C. some sandwiches
6. (2018·湖南怀化)There are many old ________ and ________ in the park.
A. man；children B. men；child
C. men；children
7. (2018·四川凉山)Many foreigners came to our school last week，including three________ and four________.
A. German；American
B. Germans；American
C. Germans；Americans
D. German；Americans
名词所有格
1. (2018·广西北部湾)The woman in a hat is ________ aunt.
A. Jack and John B. Jack's and John
C. Jack's and John's D. Jack and John's
2. (2018·辽宁盘锦)We usually have a seven ________ holiday every National Day.
A. days B. day'
C. day's D. days'
3. (2018·湖南岳阳)The little girl over there is_________ cousin.
A. Tom B. Tom's
C. the Tom
4. (2018·贵州安顺)—Excuse me! Is this________new house?
—Yes，it's________. The parents of them bought it last September.
A. Lucy and Lily's；theirs
B. Lucy's and Lily's；them
C. Lucy's and Lily's；theirs
D. Lucy and Lily's；them
5. (2018·重庆B卷)—How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?
—It's about two ________ ride by high-speed train.
A. hour B. hour's
C. hours D. hours'
名词作定语
1. (2018·贵州铜仁)—What's your name?
—My name is Tom Green. Tom is my given name and Green is my ________.
A. family name B. given name
C. full name D. first name
2. (2018·黑龙江龙东)Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our ________ in China. We're proud ________ them.
A. woman astronauts；of
B. women astronauts；of
C. women astronauts；in
二、 冠词
　　　　　　　　　　　　
1. (2018·江苏淮安)—I'm thirsty，Mom.
—Here is ________ bottle of water for you.
A. a B. an
C. the D. /
2. (2018·江苏宿迁)There will be ________ talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.
A. the B. an
C. a D. /
3. (2018·江苏盐城)The Yangko Dance is ________ traditional Chinese folk dance created by the farmers.
A. a B. an
C. the D. /
4. (2018·江苏镇江)Hawking，one of ________ most famous scientists，passed away in March.
A. a B. an
C. the D. /
5. (2018·江苏连云港)Zanco，________ American tech company，made ________ tiniest phone in the world—the Tiny 11.
A. the；a B. an；/
C. /；a D. an；the
6. (2018·江苏泰州)Among all Chinese traditional arts，Nancy likes ________ Beijing Opera best because it is really ________ fun.
A. /；a B. /；/
C. the；a D. the；/
7. (2018·江苏南通)Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let's try to make it ________ greener world to live in.
A. a；a B. the；a
C. a；the D. the；the
8. (2018·重庆B卷)I believe that ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A. a B. an
C. the D. /
9. (2018·湖南郴州)—My daughter seldom has breakfast.
—It's ________ unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health.
A. a B. an
C. the
10. (2018·山东莱芜)WolfWarriorsⅡ is such ________ exciting film that I have seen it three times.
A. a B. an
C. the D. /
11. (2018·云南曲靖)—Have you seen the movie AmazingChina?
—Yes. It's ________ exciting documentary.
A. a B. the
C. an D. /
12. (2018·甘肃兰州)Don't tell a lie. You are ________ honest boy.
A. a B. an
C. the D. /
13. (2018·贵州贵阳)________ story of Chang'e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A. A B. An
C. The
14. (2018·湖北十堰)Sue could play ________ piano at the age of four. So far，she has got many prizes.
A. a B. an
C. the D. /
15. (2018·广西河池)—What did you do last night，Grace?
—First，I did my homework，and then I played ________ piano for 30 minutes.
A. a B. an
C. the D. /
16. (2018·山东临沂)The bed piano allows a music lover to play ________ piano while he is lying in bed.
A. a B. an
C. / D. the
17. (2018·浙江温州)—Will you go to ________ school-leavers' party tomorrow?
—Certainly. I'm going with my parents.
A. a B. an
C. the D. /
18. (2018·黑龙江龙东)Sun Yang is ________ excellent player，I want to become ________ person like him.
A. a；a B. an；the
C. an；a
19. (2018·广西玉林)—How often do you play tennis?
—Twice ________ week. And I often play it in ________ sports center in our school.
A. the；/ B. a；an
C. an；the D. a；the
20. (2018·山东日照)—Which bottle is yours?
—________ one with ________ blue cover.
A. The；a B. The；the
C. A；a D. A；the
21. (2018·新疆乌鲁木齐)Steve lives in ________ European country，and he teaches in ________ university there.
A. an；a B. an；the
C. a；a D. a；an
22. (2018·广东)________ new study says that going to ________ bed late is harmful to our health.
A. /；/ B. A；/
C. A；the D. The；the
23. (2018·河南)—Are you going to ________ football match tonight?
—I wish I could，but I'm meeting ________ VIP from Oklahoma.
A. an；an B. an；a
C. the；an D. the；a
24. (2018·湖北随州)May is ________ fifth month of the year. It's ________ very pleasant month.
A. the；the B. the；a
C. a；a D. the；/
25. (2018·湖北咸宁)—President Xi Jinping paid ______ important visit to the US in 2017.
—And he was warmly welcomed by Donald Trump，________ 45th American president
A. a；the B. an；the
C. the；a D. an；a
26. (2018·甘肃天水)I know ________ film PeterRabbit. It is ________ story about a rabbit.
A. a；the B. /；the
C. the；a D. the；/
27. (2018·山东滨州)—Have you seen the movie WolfWarriorsⅡ？
—Yes. This is ________ educational film and it has become one of ________ most popular films in the world.
A. a；/ B. a；the
C. an；the D. /；the
28. (2018·山东潍坊)To prepare for ________ trip to LA，Betty is making ________ list of things to take along.
A. the；the B. /；a
C. the；a D. a；/
29. (2018·内蒙古呼和浩特)—There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo.
—It's very amazing.Playing ________ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.
A. the；a B. the；an
C. /；a D. /；an
30. (2018·贵州黔南)—Jane，I found ________ umbrella. Is it yours?
—No，it's Mike's. Mine is ________ third one on the shelf.
A. a；an B. an；the
C. the；a D. a；the
31. (2018·新疆)—Is that ________ book?
—No，it's ________ old dictionary.
A. a；the B. a；an
C. an；a D. the；an
32. (2018·四川达州)—Jim is ________ careless boy.
—Yeah. You are right. He always drops ________ “o” when he writes the word “dangerous”．
A. a；the B. a；an
C. the；a D. the；an
33. (2018·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?
—It takes us ________ hour to go to my home town by ________ train.
A. an；a B. an；/
C. an；the
34. (2018·山东菏泽)Red is ________ color loved by most Chinese people because it is ________ symbol of good luck and joy.
A. the；the B. the；a
C. /；a
35. (2018·四川南充)Peter，________ honest boy，bought ________ useful dictionary in the store yesterday.
A. a；a B. an；an
C. a；an D. an；a
36. (2018·吉林)Yesterday's concert was ________ great success. All the people showed interest in it.
A. the B. an
C. a
37. (2018·天津)There is ________ old piano in ________ corner of the living room.
A. an；the B. an；/
C. a；the D. a；a
38. (2018·黑龙江哈尔滨)—What are you going to do next month?
—I am going to travel to Germany，which is ______ European country.
A. a B. an
C. the
39. (2018·重庆A卷)I had ________ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.
A. a B. an
C. the D. /

三、 代词
　　　　　　　　　　　　
人称代词、物主代词与反身代词
1. (2018·江苏淮安)—Is Jack's school beautiful?
—Yes，it's as beautiful as ________.
A. me B. my
C. mine D. myself
2. (2018·江苏连云港)—I'm sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is ________？
—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.
A. he B. his
C. mine D. yours
3. (2018·江苏扬州)—Who is the lady in red?
—Miss Gao. She teaches ________ English.
A. we B. us
C. our D. ours
4. (2018·江苏南京)The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during ________ school time.
A. they B. their
C. them D. theirs
5. (2018·辽宁辽阳)—Mom，I plan to wash clothes by ________ this summer vacation.
—Good girl! Go for it.
A. me B. my
C. mine D. myself
6. (2018·内蒙古呼和浩特)—Dad，could you please teach ________ English?
—Sure! But it's more important to learn it by ________.
A. my；yourself B. my；you
C. me；you D. me；yourself
7. (2018·贵州黔南)Welcome you all to China and enjoy ________ here.
A. yourself B. yourselves
C. themselves D. himself
8. (2018·河北)Please come in，Alice. Welcome to ________ house.
A. her B. his
C. my D. your
9. (2018·湖北黄石)—Hi，Anna. Are these your sister's pencils?
—Oh，no. They're not ________.
A. her B. him
C. hers D. his
10. (2018·湖北十堰)—Excuse me，may I use your dictionary? ________ is at home.
—Certainly. But remember to return it on time.
A. I B. Me
C. Myself D. Mine
11. (2018·天津)—She is too busy to help us finish the work.
—Let's do it ________.
A. herself B. myself
C. itself D. ourselves
12. (2018·山西)In our lives，our parents give us love and warmth. In return，we should understand and care about ________.
A. us B. you
C. them
13. (2018·上海)My father is a good doctor. ________works hard to help his patients.
A. He B. Him
C. His D. Himself
14. (2018·广西河池)—Is this your dictionary，Jean?
—No，it's not mine. It's ________.
A. she B. her
C. hers D. herself
15. (2018·北京)My brother and I like football. ________ play it together once a week.
A. I B. They
C. We D. You
16. (2018·山东东营)—Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?
—Yes，a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because ________ can cheer me up.
A. it B. he
C. she D. they
17. (2018·山东潍坊)Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the wounded on ________ own.
A. him B. his
C. them D. their
18. (2018·重庆A卷)I'm surprised at the new look of ________ hometown.
A. I B. me
C. my D. mine
19. (2018·山东青岛)Jack is happy. Ms. Wang，an excellent teacher，teaches ________ math this term.
A. he B. him
C. himself D. his
20. (2018·甘肃兰州)Tom's iPad is much newer than ________. And it is also more expensive.
A. I B. me
C. my D. mine
普通不定代词
1. (2018·江苏南通)—How are the two college students getting on with their project work?
—Pretty well. ________ of them enjoy working with the local students.
A. Both B. All
C. Each D. any
2. (2018·江苏盐城)—Which sport do you like better，skiing or skating?
—Both. I think ________ of them is interesting.
A. either B. none
C. neither D. all
3. (2018·江苏扬州)—Where would you like to go tomorrow，Beijing or Xi'an?
—________ is OK. It's up to you.
A. Either B. Neither
C. Both D. All
4. (2018·吉林)—Which club do you want to join，the chess club or the swimming club?
—________. I want to join the basketball club.
A. Neither B. Both
C. All
5. (2018·湖北武汉)—Do you know where the last two pictures went?
—A millionaire bought ________ of them. He thought they were worth.
A. either B. each
C. none D. both
6. (2018·湖南长沙)—How many apples can I have?
—You can have two. ________ are for Jim.
A. The others B. Others
C. The other
7. (2018·云南)—I like the two dresses，but I can only afford ________ of them.
—I suggest you take the white one.
A. all B. both
C. neither D. either
8. (2018·黑龙江哈尔滨)—What do you want to be when you grow up，a doctor or an engineer?
—________. I want to be a scientist.
A. Neither B. Either
C. Both
9. (2018·吉林长春)Dumplings are very delicious. ________ of my parents like them.
A. All B. Both
C. None D. Neither
10. (2018·黑龙江龙东)—When shall we go to the movies，this afternoon or tomorrow morning?
—________ is OK. I'm free these days.
A. Either B. Neither
C. Both
11. (2018·上海)Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet，and ________ is noisy.
A. another B. the other
C. other D. others
12. (2018·福建A卷)—I tried many ways to solve the problem，but ________ of them worked.
—Never give up. You'll surely make it.
A. all B. none
C. neither
复合不定代词
1. (2018·江苏苏州)A robot show will be held in July，but ________ knows the date for sure.
A. nobody B. everybody
C. anybody D. somebody
2. (2018·江苏徐州)________ lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.
A. Somebody B. Anybody
C. Nobody D. Everybody
3. (2018·山东日照)I can hardly eat ________. I am not feeling well today.
A. nothing B. anything
C. everything D. something
4. (2018·河南)As a child，I would sit for hours by the river doing ________ —simply daydreaming.
A. nothing B. everything
C. something D. anything
5. (2018·湖北黄冈)—Did Qingdao show ________ to the world during the SCO Summit (上海合作组织峰会)?
—Sure! Her beauty，high technology and rapid development.
A. something special B. anything special
C. special something D. special anything
6. (2018·湖北随州)—I'm worried about tomorrow's talent show.
—Be confident! If you don't believe in yourself，________ will.
A. nobody B. anybody
C. everybody D. somebody
7. (2018·贵州铜仁)—Why do you come here?
—Because I have ________ to tell you.
A. anything important
B. important anything
C. something important
D. important something
8. (2018·山东莱芜)We will have a sports meeting in October，but ________ knows the date for sure.
A. everybody B. nobody
C. anybody D. somebody
指示代词
1. (2018·江苏泰州)—More and more people give out “red packets” on WeChat to celebrate festivals.
—That's true. I have just received ________ from my friend.
A. it B. that
C. one D. them
2. (2018·江苏宿迁)—Excuse me，I want some books，but I can't find a bookshop here.
—I know ________ on my way home. Come with me，please.
A. this B. one
C. it D. that
3. (2018·江苏南通)By taking an online spoken English course. I find ________ much simpler to speak English.
A. this B. that
C. it D. one
4. (2018·内蒙古包头)Everyone can help in ________ way or another to make our city more beautiful.
A. any B. one
C. every D. either
5. (2018·贵州安顺)—Mr. Han，how is the weather in Anshun now，please?
—Actually，it is cooler than ________ in Guiyang.
A. it B. that
C. this D. those
6. (2018·山东滨州)—Nick，I lost my pen and I couldn't find ________ anywhere.
—There are many pens in that box. Just take ________.
A. it；it B. it；one
C. one；it D. one；one
7. (2018·安徽)—The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.
—Really? Let's go and buy ________ for your new kitchen.
A. one B. it
C. that D. them
8. (2018·宁夏)—I am a little hungry，mom.
—There are some cakes on the plate. You can take________.
A. it B. one
C. that D. this
疑问代词
1. (2018·江苏盐城)—________ do you plan to buy?
—I haven't made up my mind. I'll just look around.
A. Who B. How
C. Why D. What
2. (2018·甘肃武威)________ pencil is this，Tom's or Henry's?
A. What B. When
C. Who D. Whose
四、连词
　　　　　　　　　　　　
并列连词
1. (2018·江苏盐城)Work hard，________ you'll have a big success.
A. or B. but
C. and D. yet
2. (2018·江苏扬州)Hawking is no longer with us ________ he will continue to inspire the world.
A. so B. if
C. but D. as
3. (2018·江苏常州)—Your father has passed the driving test?
—Yes. ________ my father ________ my mother has.
A. Not only；but also B. Neither；nor
C. Either；or D. Both；and
4. (2018·江苏泰州)Be patient! Give him more time，________ he will find the answer to the question on his own.
A. but B. or
C. and D. so
5. (2018·江苏无锡)—I'm planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?
—Wow! That would be exciting ________ challenging. I'm in!
A. as well as B. as good as
C. as long as D. as far as
6. (2018·湖北十堰)—Mike，please turn down the music. ________ Dabao ________ Erbao are sleeping.
—Sorry，I'll do it right away.
A. Neither；nor B. Either；or
C. Both；and D. Not only；but also
7. (2018·浙江温州)Betty kept silent at first ________ soon she joined the other girls，chatting and laughing.
A. so B. but
C. or D. because
8. (2018·山西)When you're tired，you can get close to the nature ________ you'll feel relaxed in the beauty all around.
A. or B. and
C. but
9. (2018·上海)Peter spent half a day fishing by the river，________ he didn't catch anything.
A. so B. or
C. for D. but
10. (2018·湖北黄冈)—Which show do you prefer，RunningMan or TheReader?
—TheReader，of course. ________ I ________ my brother likes it.
A. Both；and B. Neither；nor
C. Either；or D. Not only；but also
11. (2018·山东青岛)________ Anna ________ her brother like listening to soft music.
A. Both；and B. Neither；nor
C. Either；or D. Not only；but also
12. (2018·安徽)—Will you go to the picnic this Saturday?
—I'd like to，________ I'll have to help look after my baby sister.
A. but B. or
C. and D. so
13. (2018·吉林长春)Work hard and be patient，________ your dream won't come true.
A. or B. and
C. but D. so
14. (2018·山东日照)Smile to the world，________ the world will smile back to you.
A. and B. or
C. but D. if
15. (2018·广东)China is getting more and more independent of western technology，________ it is leading in many fields，such as the self-driving car industry.
A. / B. or
C. but D. and
从属连词
1. (2018·江苏宿迁)The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate ________ the guests arrived.
A. while B. when
C. unless D. after
2. (2018·江苏镇江)I couldn't believe the take-away man can remember so many classical poems ________ I saw him on TV.
A. since B. until
C. if D. when
3. (2018·江苏南通)It is almost half a year ________ workers started building the underground Line 1 in Nantong.
A. when B. since
C. before D. after
4. (2018·江苏无锡)He stayed up very late that night. ________ he woke up in the morning，the sun was already high up in the sky.
A. Until B. After
C. While D. As
5. (2018·江苏苏州)—Excuse me，can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?
—Walk straight on ________ you see a white building. It's right there.
A. though B. since
C. until D. if
6. (2018·云南)We don't know the love of our parents ________ we become parents ourselves one day.
A. until B. after
C. when D. since
7. (2018·云南昆明)________ I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake，I have not lost my life.
A. Because B. So
C. Although D. If
8. (2018·黑龙江哈尔滨)—What were you and your father doing at 7：00 yesterday evening?
—I was doing my homework ________ my father was reading newspapers.
A. when B. as soon as
C. while
9. (2018·吉林长春)The sky is much bluer ________ we have taken action to protect the environment.
A. because B. before
C. until D. unless
10. (2018·山东莱芜)Jerry will succeed in working out the problem ________ he gives up.
A. if B. because
C. so D. unless
11. (2018·河北)Bob，dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ________ you eat.
A. until B. after
C. while D. before
12. (2018·湖北黄石)I always get up early on weekdays，________ I'm afraid I will be late for school.
A. because B. so
C. though D. then
13. (2018·湖北荆州)—There is always a smile on your face. Isn't there any trouble in your life?
—Yes，there is. But life is like a mirror. ________ you smile at it，it will smile back.
A. When B. Before
C. Until D. After
14. (2018·湖北宜昌)—It has been much easier for me to go to work ________ shared bikes appeared.
—But they also caused plenty of problems.
A. since B. before
C. unless D. though
15. (2018·辽宁抚顺)Little Tony was happy to get a gift from his friend，________ the gift was only a card.
A. though B. but
C. since D. if
16. (2018·上海)Mr Black walked around and offered help ________ we were doing an experiment.
A. while B. although
C. until D. unless
17. (2018·山东东营)—What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.
—Let's collect and put them in the right place ________ they can be used conveniently.
A. unless B. so that
C. because D. so long as
18. (2018·山东潍坊)You will still miss the flight________ you catch a Didi car.
A. even if B. as if
C. until D. before
19. (2018·安徽)Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own，________ he is only four years old.
A. if B. though
C. for D. since
20. (2018·天津)Tony was drawing a picture ________ I was doing my homework.
A. if B. because
C. while D. until
21. (2018·重庆B卷)Lots of people exercise every morning ________ bad weather stops them.
A. if B. unless
C. until D. since
22. (2018·辽宁辽阳)I can lend my bike to you ________ you promise to take good care of it.
A. while B. if
C. although D. unless
五、形容词
　　　　　　　　　　　　
形容词的用法与辨析
1. (2018·江苏淮安)The fish you bought yesterday smells ________. You'd better throw it away.
A. good B. bad
C. well D. badly
2. (2018·江苏无锡)—Do you watch PeppaPig on TV? It's so funny!
—Well，no，to be ________，I think it's quite silly.
A. curious B. brave
C. gentle D. honest
3. (2018·江苏徐州)Sandy seemed ________ this morning. Do you know what was wrong?
A. satisfied B. relaxed
C. amazed D. unhappy
4. (2018·江苏连云港)—Harry，you should mind your manners. It is ________ to push in before others.
—Sorry，Mum. I won't do it next time.
A. polite B. rude
C. active D. careless
5. (2018·江苏泰州)It's ________ for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way，you can win their trust.
A. strange B. necessary
C. possible D. lucky
6. (2018·河北)This dog looks ________. It's wearing red shoes.
A. clever B. brave
C. funny D. careful
7. (2018·湖北宜昌)—Believe it or not，a pig from South Africa started painting several months ago.
—Anything is ________.
A. lively B. possible
C. valuable D. personal
8. (2018·湖北荆州)—I do feel a little ________ about making a speech.
—Take it easy. The more you prepare，the better you will feel.
A. angry B. disappointed
C. nervous D. bored
9. (2018·湖北宜昌)—How are you getting on with your cousin?
—Very well. He is really ________ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.
A. polite B. strict
C. active D. careful
10. (2018·山东莱芜)Tina is very________，her face often turns red while answering questions in class.
A. shy B. active
C. smart D. outgoing
11. (2018·江西)Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very ________.
A. shy B. honest
C. funny D. patient
12. (2018·山西)Whoever he is，a common man can be called a ________ hero when he is admired by us for doing something brave or good.
A. real B. smart
C. perfect
13. (2018·湖北襄阳)—Do you like this new kind of mobile phone，madam?
—Yes. But it's too ________，and I can't afford it.
A. popular B. lovely
C. cheap D. expensive
14. (2018·福建A卷)—How ________！ There are no workers in the bank.
—It's the first self-service bank in China.
A. strange B. scary
C. boring
15. (2018·安徽)The speaker showed some ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand.
A. awful B. stupid
C. proper D. thick
16. (2018·黑龙江哈尔滨)—Hi，Jack. Would you like to come to my birthday party next Friday?
—I'd love to. But I'm not ________. I'm leaving for Beijing on the day.
A. believable B. enjoyable
C. available
17. (2018·湖北孝感)—Miss Yang，are you ________ this afternoon? I'd like to ask you some questions.
—Yes，I will wait for you in my office.
A. afraid B. available
C. absent D. active
18. (2018·广东)—What do you think of the movie OperationRedSea?
—Wonderful. I've never seen a movie ________ than it.
A. more excited B. more exciting
C. most excited D. most exciting
19. (2018·浙江温州)—Did you find the way to the new library?
—Sure. Mr. White gave me very ________ directions.
A. clear B. private
C. creative D. common
20. (2018·湖北武汉)We experienced a few ________ moments as we waited to hear the results of the test.
A. pleasant B. anxious
C. hopeful D. disappointing
21. (2018·黑龙江龙东)We are ________ about the ________ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.
A. excited；exciting B. exciting；excited
C. excited；excite
22. (2018·辽宁抚顺)Your advice is very ________ to me. I'm sure our activity will be more meaningful.
A. terrible B. comfortable
C. impossible D. valuable
23. (2018·辽宁本溪)What ________ news! We've never had such a long vacation before.
A. missing B. boring
C. worrying D. exciting
24. (2018·辽宁沈阳)Luke's mother will be________ him if he wins the reading competition.
A. proud of B. tired of
C. worried about D. strict with
25. (2018·辽宁葫芦岛)The artist is so ________. He can make different changing pictures with sand.
A. common B. creative
C. brave D. friendly
26. (2018·云南)Don't play games on the computer all day. It's ________ to your eyes.
A. harmful B. program
C. helpful D. thankful
27. (2018·辽宁辽阳)I had a ________ trip to Dalian last year. It's a nice city to visit.
A. wonderful B. terrible
C. dangerous D. delicious
28. (2018·内蒙古包头)He is a ________ person，but he is good at telling funny stories.
A. serious B. patient
C. kind D. humorous
29. (2018·青海)—I was very ________ when I arrived late for the dinner party.
—Why don't you get there on time?
A. embarrassed B. relaxed
C. uncomfortable
30. (2018·山东日照)The boss is so ________ that no one dares to play jokes on him.
A. friendly B. careful
C. popular D. serious
31. (2018·新疆乌鲁木齐)—Did you watch the first match of the Russian World Cup?
—Of course! We were so_________ to watch the ________ match.
A. exciting；excited B. excited；excited
C. exciting；exciting D. excited；exciting
32. (2018·新疆阜康米泉)—Mr. Black always makes his class ________ and keeps his students interested in class.
—What a successful teacher he is!
A. boring B. lovely
C. slowly D. lively
33. (2018·广东深圳)—The piano lessons are too hard for me. I nearly give up.
—You should be ________. I believe you'll make it.
A. careful B. helpful
C. patient
34. (2018·山东东营)—Look，how wonderful this paper-cutting is!
—So it is. Paper cutting is a(n) ________ Chinese art with a long history.
A. common B. modern
C. important D. traditional
形容词的等级
1. (2018·江苏南通)—Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup?
—Brazil，although it was only the world's fourth ________ team in the last World Cup.
A. good B. better
C. the best D. best
2. (2018·江苏盐城)—What's ________ time you're willing to wait for Waimai food?
—Ten minutes at most.
A. long B. longer
C. the longer D. the longest
3. (2018·江苏扬州)—I can't afford the white dress.
—What about the orange one? The price is a little ________.
A. cheaper B. higher
C. lower D. more expensive
4. (2018·辽宁抚顺)Youth(《芳华》) is a wonderful film，I've never seen a________ one before.
A. worse B. better
C. best D. worst
5. (2018·辽宁辽阳)—I feel ________ after a night's good sleep.
—Yeah，sleeping is the best way to relax.
A. very tired B. more tired
C. less tired D. the most tired
6. (2018·云南)—What do you think of your junior high school life?
—I think it is one of ________ periods in my life.
A. wonderful
B. more wonderful
C. much wonderful
D. the most wonderful
7. (2018·甘肃兰州)The Nike is one of the ________ rivers in the world.
A. long B. longer
C. longest D. most longest
8. (2018·内蒙古呼和浩特)—Many boy students think physics is ________ geography.
—I agree.I'm weak in geography.
A. much difficult than B. as difficult as
C. less difficult than D. more difficult than
9. (2018·云南昆明)After we cleaned up the room，it looked ________ than before.
A. tidier B. tidiest
C. worse D. worstly
10. (2018·湖北黄冈)—How hard you are working，Helen!
—We must! President Xi said that ________ we are，________ we will be.
A. the more hard-working；the luckier
B. the hard-working；the lucky
C. more hard-working；luckier
D. the most hard-working；the luckiest
11. (2018·河南)—Why don't you get yourself a job?
—That's ________ said than done.
A. easy B. easier
C. the easier D. the easiest
12. (2018·吉林长春)—Hi，Jane! I'll go to Shijiazhuang next month.
—Great! The glass bridge there is ________ than any other one in the world.
A. long B. longer
C. longest D. the longest
13. (2018·上海)The bridge between the two islands is ________ one in Shanghai.
A. long B. longer
C. longest D. the longest
14. (2018·湖北襄阳)High-speed railways have developed rapidly in our country. Today China has ________ high-speed rail network(铁路网) among all the countries in the world.
A. long B. longer
C. the longer D. the longest
15. (2018·北京)Tony is ________ of the three boys，but he is the tallest.
A. young B. younger
C. youngest D. the youngest
16. (2018·甘肃天水)Can you do the work well with ________ time and ________ people?
A. less；few B. few；little
C. less；fewer D. fewer；less
17. (2018·山东滨州)—Home is ________ place wherever you go.
—Yes. There's no place like home.
A. warm B. warmer
C. warmest D. the warmest
18. (2018·山东青岛)Mount Lao is one of ________ mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.
A. famous B. the more famous
C. most famous D. the most famous
19. (2018·江苏南京)“Reading Pavilion”，which entered Luhe Library this spring，has made it ________ for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before.
A. easy B. easier
C. easily D. more easily
20. (2018·天津)Tianjin is one of ________ cities in China.
A. big B. biggest
C. the biggest D. the bigger
21. (2018·重庆B卷)My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as ________ as she was ten years ago.
A. young B. younger
C. the youngest D. youngest
22. (2018·江苏苏州)He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink ________ cola to keep fit.
A. much B. more
C. fewer D. less
六、副词
　　　　　　　　　　　　
副词的用法与辨析
1. (2018·江苏镇江)—When in Rome，do as the Romans do. We should behave ________ when travelling abroad.
—That's quite true.
A. probably B. hardly
C. highly D. properly
2. (2018·江苏南通)I know the city ________ well that I don't need to use a map to get around.
A. quite B. very
C. so D. such
3. (2018·江苏常州)As an American，Tom is a big fan of Chinese Kungfu. ________，he is crazy about Beijing Opera.
A. Therefore B. However
C. Moreover D. Otherwise
4. (2018·江苏南京)Millie ________ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.
A. almost B. already
C. really D. seldom
5. (2018·江苏苏州)—I'm going to miss you，dear.
—I feel ________ the same.
A. hardly B. exactly
C. seriously D. properly
6. (2018·江苏泰州)—Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.
—________，we won six silvers.
A. Moreover B. However
C. Instead D. Otherwise
7. (2018·辽宁辽阳)The gift from my friend is getting old ________，but I still like it very much.
A. usually B. suddenly
C. slowly D. exactly
8. (2018·辽宁盘锦)He is afraid of high places，so he ________ travels by air.
A. seldom B. sometimes
C. always D. often
9. (2018·黑龙江哈尔滨)So far，Confucius Institute(孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries. And Chinese is ________ spoken in those countries.
A. widely B. badly
C. hardly
10. (2018·广东)—My grandpa practices playing the guitar ________ in the university for the elderly every day.
—Cool! It's never too old to learn.
A. hard B. hardly
C. great D. greatly
11. (2018·河南)Aunt Jane is now ________ over seventy，but she is still a great cinema-goer.
A. very B. well
C. about D. almost
12. (2018·湖北荆州)—Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.
—Yeah. Americans can ________avoid buying Chinese products.
A. nearly B. mostly
C. hardly D. widely
13. (2018·湖北随州)It was late. She opened the door ________ because she didn't want to wake up her parents.
A. heavily B. loudly
C. quietly D. angrily
14. (2018·山东菏泽)When you visit a foreign country，it is important to know how to ask for help ________.
A. lately B. widely
C. politely
15. (2018·山西)If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet，you'd better phone him ________ first to make sure of that.
A. recently B. directly
C. finally
16. (2018·重庆A卷)I can't hear the teacher ________ with so much noise outside.
A. clearly B. slowly
C. warmly D. bravely
17. (2018·山东青岛)Allen always behaves ________，so many people like him.
A. easily B. politely
C. friendly D. lively
18. (2018·安徽)Yuan Longping is ________ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.
A. suddenly B. patiently
C. hardly D. generally
19. (2018·山东莱芜)Nowadays some parents spend more time on mobile phones so that they ________ care for their kids.
A. often B. seldom
C. usually D. sometimes
20. (2018·天津)—Can you open a gift ________ after you receive it in England?
—Yes. We don't have to wait.
A. mainly B. immediately
C. nearly D. loudly
21. (2018·内蒙古包头)He was once ________ killed in a car accident several years ago.
A. completely B. sadly
C. exactly D. nearly
22. (2018·辽宁本溪)There are smiles everywhere，________ on the faces of children.
A. nearly B. especially
C. finally D. luckily
23. (2018·辽宁沈阳)Bob dislikes coffee，so he almost ________ drinks it.
A. often B. always
C. never D. ever
副词的等级
1. (2018·江苏宿迁)The local guide spoke ________ she could to make the visitors understand her.
A. as clear as B. as clearly as
C. so clear as D. so clearly as
2. (2018·贵州黔南)________ you practice，________ you will be at math.
A. The more；the better
C. The more；the best
C. The most；the better
D. The most；the best
3. (2018·江西)—Could I speak to Paul? I phoned ________.
—Sorry，he is still in his meeting.
A. late B. earlier
C. earliest D. later
4. (2018·四川泸州)We are happy to see our city is developing ________ these years than before.
A. quickly B. more quickly
C. very quickly D. the most quickly
5. (2018·福建A卷)Tony is the best student in the class because he works ________ than the others.
A. hard B. harder
C. hardest
6. (2018·江苏连云港)TheShapeofWater was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards，winning four Oscars: Best Production Design，Best Score，________ Best Director and Best Picture.
A. as soon as B. as well as
C. as much as D. as good as
7. (2018·山东东营)Patient: 500 yuan for pulling a tooth? It's only a couple of minutes' work.
Doctor: Well，I can do it ________ if you like.
A. quietly B. more slowly
C. less carefully D. as quickly as I can七、 数词
　　　　　　　　　　　　
基数词与序数词
1. (2018·湖南湘西)—Excuse me，Mary. Can you read “198” in English?
—Yes，of course. ________.
A. One hundred ninety-eight
B. One hundred nine eight
C. One hundred and ninety-eight
2. (2018·山东青岛)It's my daughter's birthday today. She's ________ years old.
A. eighteen B. eighteenth
C. the eighteen D. the eighteenth
3. (2018·湖南邵阳)My daughter is ________ years old. Today is her ________ birthday.
A. nine；nineth B. nine；ninth
C. ninth；nine
4. (2018·甘肃武威)The number “23,456” can be read as “________”．
A. twenty-three thousand，four hundred and fifty-six
B. twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-six
C. two three thousand and four five six
D. two three thousand，four and five six
5. (2018·四川遂宁)It's ________ time for me to visit the Guanyin Lake.
A. five B. the five
C. fifth D. the fifth
6. (2018·贵州贵阳)Karl Marx，a great thinker and politician，was born in Germany ________ ago.
A. the two hundredth year B. two hundred-year
C. two hundred years
7. (2018·青海)You all failed in the exam yesterday，so I want to give you ________ chance.
A. one B. a second
C. the third
8. (2018·甘肃天水)—How do you say “1：57” in English?
—It's ________.
A. three past two B. fifty-seven past one
C. three to one D. three to two
概数词
1. (2018·江苏淮安)Every year，________ books are donated to the children in poor areas.
A. million B. millions
C. millions of D. million of
2. (2018·云南曲靖)In our hometown，________ villagers leave for big cities to look for jobs.
A. two hundreds of B. hundred of
C. hundreds of D. two hundreds
3. (2018·山东菏泽)Tibet receives ________ foreign visitors from January to April each year.
A. thousand of B. thousands of
C. several thousands
4. (2018·重庆A卷)________ visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.
A. Thousand B. Thousand of
C. Thousands D. Thousands of
分数及其他
1. (2018·新疆乌鲁木齐)________ people prefer HUAWEI phones，and about ________ of them are adults.
A. The number of；four-fifths
B. A number of；four-fifth
C. A number of；four-fifths
D. The number of；four-five
2. (2018·广东)According to a survey，four out of five women do housework at home，but only ________of men would do it.
A. four fifth B. four fifths
C. two fifth D. two fifths
3. (2018·湖北黄冈)—Dad，about ________ of our classmates wear glasses.
—Oh，that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.
A. three fourth B. third fourth
C. third fourths D. three quarters
4. (2018·贵州安顺)—What do you think of the environment here，Mr. Wang?
—Wonderful！________of the land________covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifths；is B. Two fifth；is
C. Two fifths；are D. Two fifth；are
八、 介词
　　　　　　　　　　　　
时间介词
1. (2018·江苏泰州)Mum won't let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ________ 10 o'clock tonight.
A. till B. before
C. as D. since
2. (2018·江苏南京)Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon ________ 20 July,1969.
A. in B. on
C. at D. for
3. (2018·江苏宿迁)The Dragon Boat Festival falls ________ May or June every year.
A. in B. on
C. at D. between
4. (2018·黑龙江哈尔滨)—Hi，Helen. When were you born?
—I was born ________ February,2003. I'm 15 years old.
A. on B. in
C. at
5. (2018·上海)Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup ________ July.
A. on B. in
C. at D. of
6. (2018·甘肃天水)________ April 22nd，people around the world celebrate Earth Day ________ different ways.
A. In；in B. On；in
C. In；on D. At；by
7. (2018·山东东营)—It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night ________ their military (军事的) training.
—Really? So their training is much harder than ours.
A. after B. since
C. during D. before
8. (2018·新疆乌鲁木齐)Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races ________ 9：00 ________ the morning of June 18.
A. at；in B. at；on
C. on；in D. on；on
9. (2018·浙江温州)I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive ________ two hours.
A. in B. after
C. over D. for
方式介词
1. (2018·广西河池)You can improve your English ________ listening to English songs.
A. by B. with
C. for D. in
2. (2018·山东潍坊)Students here often do physics experiments ________ small groups.
A. by B. in
C. for D. at
3. (2018·山东青岛)More and more people in Qingdao go to work ________ subway now.
A. with B. on
C. in D. by
方位介词
1. (2018·江苏淮安)The World Cup ________ Russia this year must be wonderful.
A. on B. in
C. at D. to
2. (2018·江苏苏州)Scared by the loud noise，the rabbits ran off ________ all directions.
A. on B. at
C. in D. by
3. (2018·内蒙古包头)—Are you watching the football matches of the World Cup these days?
—Sometimes，and I'll watch the match ________ Japan and Poland tonight.
A. against B. about
C. through D. between
4. (2018·四川资阳)The river is very clear，we can even see the fish swimming ________ it.
A. in B. on
C. to D. behind
5. (2018·天津)In the picture，he sits ________ me，looking very happy.
A. beside B. among
C. up D. through
6. (2018·广西柳州)—Where is Kate?
—She is sitting next ________ Lily.
A. to B. in
C. on
7. (2018·甘肃武威)The earth goes ________ the sun.
A. around B. through
C. between D. across
其他常见介词
1. (2018·江苏无锡)Let's put the piano over there，________ the wall.
A. above B. against
C. across D. around
2. (2018·江苏连云港)—Bill，did you see Tom?
—Yes，he just parked his car here and then hurried ________ the street.
A. through B. over
C. past D. across
3. (2018·江苏南通)—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness，Millie.
—Don't mention it. That's what friends are for.
A. through B. against
C. with D. across
4. (2018·四川达州)—I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you，Andy?
—I prefer a cup of tea ________ nothing in it.
A. with B. for
C. to D. without
5. (2018·安徽)Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ________ Class Three.
A. of B. in
C. against D. from
6.(2018·湖北武汉)—What are you doing?
—I'm looking ________ the kids. They should be back for lunch now.
A. after B. at
C. for D. up
7. (2018·河南中考)I stopped ________ the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.
A. at B. for
C. until D. through
8. (2018·福建A卷)I will give a T-shirt ________ my brother as a birthday present.
A. by B. to
C. from
9. (2018·北京)Happy birthday，Peter! Here's a gift ________ you.
A. for B. in
C. with D. from
10. (2018·广西桂林)I won the first prize in the exam，so I was proud ________ myself.
A. in B. of
C. at
11. (2018·广西百色)We go to school ________ Monday to Friday every week.
A. at B. for
C. on D. from
12. (2018·黑龙江龙东)Stephen Hawking was famous ________ a scientist，he made a great contribution to the world，and he died ________ March 14th,2018.
A. for；on B. as；in
C. as；on
13. (2018·湖北宜昌)—Who is the space scientist from Beijing?
—The man ________ white over there. He's of medium height.
A. with B. in
C. on D. for
介词短语
1. (2018·辽宁抚顺)—What do you like to do in your spare time?
—I like collecting train tickets，and I have a collection of 100 ________ now.
A. in common B. in total
C. in danger D. in silence
2. (2018·云南曲靖)Imagine you're Yu Gong，what could you do ________ moving the mountain?
A. in the middle of B. instead of
C. across from D. up to
3. (2018·福建A卷)Blue whales are ________. We should try to protect them.
A. in time B. in public
C. in danger
4. (2018·湖北宜昌)—The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.
—________ the government，their living conditions have improved.
A. As for B. Thanks to
C. As a result of D. Thanks for
5. (2018·山西)In China，we are using the FAST to find stars ________. Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope(望远镜) in the world.
A. in person B. in public
C. in space
6. (2018·山西)Except for working hard，we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. ________，health always comes first.
A. For example B. After all
C. So far
九、陈述句、疑问句
　　　　　　　　　　　　
1. (2018·江苏宿迁)—________ do you visit your grandparents，Timmy?
—Once a week.
A. How many B. How long
C. How much D. How often
2. (2018·江苏南通)—________ are you handing out the leaflets for?
—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children.
A. How B. Why
C. What D. Who
3. (2018·江苏徐州)—I love these hair clips. ________ are they?
—They are ten yuan.
A. How many B. How much
C. How old D. How heavy
4. (2018·江苏苏州)—________ does it take you to get to school by bike?
—About fifteen minutes.
A. How soon B. How often
C. How long D. How far
5. (2018·江苏扬州)—________ does Joanna take the course in DIY?
—Every Saturday afternoon.
A. How long B. How much
C. How soon D. How often
6. (2018·江苏连云港)—________ will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?
—In about two years.
A. How long B. How far
C. How soon D. How often
7. (2018·江苏南京)—________ is it from the Children's Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station，Tom?
—About 10 minutes' ride by bus.
A. How soon B. How long
C. How far D. How much
8. (2018·江苏南京)Before you start reading，ask yourself ________ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons，pleasure or knowledge.
A. why B. what
C. where D. when
9. (2018·云南昆明)—Hi，Lucy. ________ is your birthday?
—My birthday is on May 2nd.
A. What B. Why
C. When D. Where
10. (2018·贵州黔南)He has few friends in his new school，________？
A. hasn't he B. does he
C. is he D. doesn't he
11. (2018·湖北宜昌)—________ you ________ the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square?
—Yes. It was really a great success.
A. Are；attending B. Will；attend
C. Do；attend D. Did；attend
12. (2018·海南)—________ has the 2018 World Cup been on?
—For about two weeks.
A. How soon B. How far
C. How long
13. (2018·山东东营)—________ do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival?
—I don't like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don't need.
A. How B. Why
C. When D. Where
14. (2018·四川成都)—Sally，I heard you're going to America. ________ will you stay there?
—Two whole years.
A. How soon B. How often
C. How long
15. (2018·四川乐山)—________ do you spend on WeChat every day，Lily?
—About one and a half hours.
A. How long B. How much
C. How soon
16. (2018·贵州安顺)—There is little money for Mr. Lee to buy a ticket for today's show，________？
—Exactly!
A. are there B. isn't there
C. aren't there D. is there
17. (2018·黑龙江绥化)—________ do you like WolfWarriorsⅡ？
—Because it's exciting.
A. Why B. What
C. How
18. (2018·湖南湘西)—What time ________ Jim usually take a shower，Rick?
—He usually takes a shower at six forty.
A. do B. does
C. did
19. (2018·四川自贡)—________ does she live?
—She lives in the same neighborhood as me.
A. What B. Where
C. Which
20. (2018·四川宜宾)—________ will you go back to your hometown?
—In a week.
A. How long B. How far
C. How soon
21. (2018·湖南湘西)—________ is your T-shirt，Kate?
—It's seven dollars.
A. How much B. How many
C. How old
22. (2018·山东莱芜)—________ have you talked with your friends on WeChat?
—Since I finished my homework.
A. How far B. How often
C. How soon D. How long
23. (2018·辽宁本溪)—Joe，________ do you clean your house?
—Three times a week.
A. how long B. how much
C. how often D. how far
24. (2018·辽宁沈阳)—________ do you brush your teeth?
—Twice or more a day.
A. How soon B. How far
C. How long D. How often
25. (2018·甘肃兰州)—________ times have you visited Gansu Science Museum?
—Only once.
A. How often B. How many
C. How long D. How soon
26. (2018·北京)—________ do you usually go to school，Mary?
—By bike.
A. When B. How
C. Where D. Why
27. (2018·福建A卷)—________ does Liu Chuanjian do?
—He's a pilot of Sichuan Airlines. He's a hero!
A. What B. Where
C. When
28. (2018·青海)—Do you prefer to hang out with friends or stay alone?
—________. I'm an outgoing girl.
A. Yes，I do B. Neither
C. I like to go out with my friends
29. (2018·广西梧州)—________ students are there in your class?
—Fifty.
A. How many B. How much
C. How long D. How far
30. (2018·黑龙江龙东)People in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter，________？
A. could they B. couldn't they
C. could people
31. (2018·吉林长春)—Lucy，do you want to join the art club or the chess club?
—________. I like drawing pictures.
A. Yes，I do B. The art club
C. No，I don't D. The chess club
十、 动词和动词短语
　　　　　　　　　　　　
动 词 辨 析
1. (2018·江苏南通)To people's great surprise，the old building still ________ after the strong earthquake.
A. refused B. remained
C. required D. reviewed
2. (2018·江苏无锡)I don't have much money，but I'd like to buy my dad something really special，if you know what I ________.
A. want B. care
C. mean D. prefer
3. (2018·江苏连云港)The total number of online literature website users had ________ to 352 million by the end June 2017. And the number is still growing.
A. increased B. influenced
C. included D. introduced
4. (2018·江苏扬州)—I offered Sandy a helping hand. However，she ________ it.
—Maybe she can manage herself.
A. received B. returned
C. refused D. rewarded
5. (2018·江苏盐城)Yueda Group has found a way to ________ the waste and doesn't put it into the river any more.
A. produce B. recycle
C. require D. protect
6. (2018·江苏苏州)—What do you think of Jason?
—He has ________ me with his good sense of humor.
A. impressed B. admired
C. reminded D. warned
7. (2018·江苏泰州)Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always ________ guests with better service.
A. prevent B. protect
C. present D. provide
8. (2018·江苏淮安)The professor reached Nanjing last Wednesday. He ________ there for 10 days.
A. has been B. has got
C. has reached D. has arrived
9. (2018·新疆阜康米泉)—Why were you late for school this morning?
—Because my alarm clock didn't go off and I________.
A. changed B. completed
C. overslept D. missed
10. (2018·云南昆明)The government will take action to ________ the problem of heavy extracurricular burden(课外负担)on primary and middle school students.
A. deciding B. decide
C. solving D. solve
11. (2018·贵州贵阳)We should ________ more time talking with our teachers so that they can understand us better.
A. pay B. spend
C. take
12. (2018·山东莱芜)—Oh，dear! I can't find my key to the office.
—Don't worry. I think you might ________ it in your car.
A. offer B. forget
C. borrow D. leave
13. (2018·湖北宜昌)—In the past five years，China has played an important role in the Belt and Road.
—It has ________ many nations a great chance to communicate.
A. offered B. supported
C. included D. directed
14. (2018·山东菏泽)The Boeing 737 of Cuba airline crashed(坠毁) in Havana on May 18,2018，which ________ more than 100 deaths.
A. caused B. influenced
C. forced
15. (2018·山西)If a student is able to ________ somebody else what he's learnt from textbooks，it shows he's understood it well.
A. post B. lend
C. teach
16. (2018·江西)The food is very delicious in that restaurant. We could go and ________ it.
A. sell B. help
C. produce D. try
17. (2018·四川泸州)It ________ about eight minutes for the light to travel from the sun to the earth.
A. pays B. costs
C. spends D. takes
18. (2018·湖北襄阳)—Is your brother at home? I want to tell him about our picnic.
—Oh，he is out at the moment. Can I ________ a message for him?
A. find B. give
C. take D. tell
19. (2018·新疆)—Wow，your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it?
—Thank you. It ________ me 30 dollars.
A. spent B. paid
C. cost D. took
20. (2018·甘肃天水)—Always ________ yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure.
—I feel the same way. One should believe in himself.
A. connect B. complain
C. compare D. consider
21. (2018·广东深圳)—Jack ________ to help at the underground station on Saturdays.
—Cool! Let's join him next Saturday.
A. offers B. refuses
C. forgets
22. (2018·广西贵港)—Have you finished your homework，Sue?
—Yes. It ________ me an hour to do it.
A. spent B. took
C. cost D. paid
23. (2018·河南)—Hey，Jeremy. Tony and I want to ________ the new Italian restaurant tonight. Come with us!
—Why not?
A. try B. taste
C. choose D. search
24. (2018·山东东营)—I've tried hard at my school work but still ________.
—Don't be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.
A. failed B. worried
C. improved D. succeeded
25. (2018·山东东营)—Jack，the Maldives (马尔代夫) may ________ because of the rising sea levels.
—God! We must do something to stop that happening.
A. rise B. move
C. grow D. disappear
26. (2018·山东青岛)—I can't find my mobile phone.
—Don't worry. Maybe you ________ it at home.
A. forgot B. missed
C. lost D. left
27. (2018·辽宁本溪)—Lin Jia，you have a loving grandma，right?
—Yes，she always ________ her time with me whenever I need her.
A. spends B. uses
C. takes D. pays
28. (2018·湖南益阳)It ________ me two hours to help Mary with her math last Saturday.
A. took B. spent
C. paid
29. (2018·山东青岛)Larry hopes ________ his English，so he keeps practicing it every day.
A. to solve B. solving
C. to improve D. improving
30. (2018·辽宁抚顺)She was ________ an e-mail from her friend the whole morning，but it didn't come.
A. explaining B. expressing
C. experiencing D. expecting
31. (2018·甘肃武威)—I can't find my English textbook.
—Is it possible that you ________ it at home?
A. lost B. saw
C. left D. gave
32. (2018·湖北武汉)—Who ________ the computer?
—Sorry，I've no idea. But it has changed the world greatly.
A. invented B. discovered
C. made D. played
33. (2018·湖北武汉)—He said he wanted to own a big farm.
—Who ________ what he says? He is such a big mouth.
A. knows B. wonders
C. cares D. remembers
34. (2018·湖北宜昌)—A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.
—I quite agree，but it ________ on when and how they walk.
A. remains B. separates
C. returns D. depends
35. (2018·安徽)—I'm afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.
—Don't worry. I will ________ you then.
A. notice B. allow
C. remind D. promise
36. (2018·湖北孝感)With the help of the Internet，information can ________ every corner of the world quickly.
A. get B. raise
C. reach D. turn
37. (2018·内蒙古包头)I know what you are thinking about. I can ________ your mind from the look on your face.
A. stay B．spare
C. read D. attend
38. (2018·内蒙古包头)I'm afraid I didn't ________you. Could you repeat your words?
A. believe B. follow
C. please D. satisfy
39. (2018·内蒙古呼和浩特)—The price of vegetables ________ so quickly these days.
—Oh，no，but I don't think so.
A. affords B. rises
C. improves D. raises
40. (2018·山东日照)The high-speed train will ________ you about two hours from Rizhao to Jinan.
A. save B. pay
C. use D. spend
动词短语
1. (2018·江苏镇江)Some volunteers plan to ________ a survey about the school finishing time.
A. find out B. sell out
C. take out D. carry out
2. (2018·江苏南通)Mr Jiang isn't as busy as before because there ________ no home robot to help him.
A. used to be B. may be
C. used to have D. may have
3. (2018·江苏扬州)—When will your sister go to England?
—She ________ London since four months ago.
A. went to B. has gone to
C. has been to D. has been in
4. (2018·江苏苏州)—Little Jenny looks unhappy today.
—Don't worry. A box of chocolates will ________ her ________.
A. give；up B. wake；up
C. cheer；up D. pick；up
5. (2018·江苏泰州)—Simon failed the exam again.
—That's not surprising. Computer games ________ too much of his time.
A. take in B. take on
C. take off D. take up
6. (2018·江苏宿迁)—How is our government going to deal with the office building?
—It will be ________ a library.
A. turned off B. turned on
C. turned out D. turned into
7. (2018·江苏盐城)These new types of energy cost very little and will never ________.
A. look out B. come out
C. run out D. stay out
8. (2018·江苏淮安)The girl has to ________ her grandma because her parents are working in another city.
A. look at B. look into
C. look through D. look after
9. (2018·江苏常州)—Manager，all the machines ________ just now!
—What? Call the engineer at once.
A. broke down B. turned down
C. broke out D. turned out
10. (2018·江苏徐州)I look stupid with this haircut. All my classmates will ________ me.
A. laugh at B. agree with
C. depend on D. worry about
11. (2018·江苏无锡)The king didn't take any notice of the noise in the crowd and ________ with the parade.
A. carry on B. carry out
C. carried on D. carried out
12. (2018·江苏南通)Some teenage art lovers will ________ the school Drama Club next week.
A. come up with B. try out for
C. carry on with D. look around for
13. (2018·江苏扬州)We should stop ________ fireworks to reduce pollution.
A. getting off B. turning off
C. taking off D. setting off
14. (2018·吉林长春)When you meet a new word，you can ________ in a dictionary.
A. cut it up B. clean it up
C. look it up D. put it up
15. (2018·内蒙古呼和浩特)—Hi，Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday?
—I'm going to ________ cooking because I like eating delicious food.
A. clean up B. put up
C. take up D. make up
16. (2018·山东日照)The windows of the plane broke about forty minutes after it ________.
A. got off B. took up
C. got up D. took off
17. (2018·福建A卷)Grandma wants to watch the program LegalReport. Please ________ the TV.
A. turn off B. turn on
C. turn down
18. (2018·湖北十堰)—A great person once said，“If you can follow your heart and never ________，your dream will come true.”
—I think so. I believe I will enter a good high school this year if I try hard.
A. give away B. give back
C. give out D. give up
19. (2018·湖北随州)As we ________ on our new journey，we shouldn't forget where we came from.
A. take out B. set out
C. cut out D. blow out
20. (2018·湖北咸宁)—Mary，how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?
—You'd better take a train. ________ the suitable trains in the timetable.
A. Set up B. Look up
C. Take up D. Put up
21. (2018·湖北宜昌)—We're not supposed to ________ those who failure.
—No one can be a winner all the time.
A. turn out B. laugh at
C. spread out D. share with
22. (2018·山东菏泽)During the Spring Festival，the young ________ kowtow(磕头) to the elders，but now they only give them best wishes.
A. used to give B. were used to give
C. were used to giving
23. (2018·山西)Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really ________ our amazing China.
A. take pride in B. take care of
C. take an interest in
24. (2018·黑龙江哈尔滨)Boys and girls，work hard. I'm sure your parents will ________ you in the future.
A. be famous as B. be proud of
C. keep in touch
25. (2018·山东莱芜)Anna is preparing for the coming exam，so she has to ________ the invitation to the party.
A. turn on B. turn down
C. turn off D. turn up
26. (2018·四川泸州)—The baby is sleeping. Please ________ the radio.
—Sorry，I'll do it right now.
A. turn up B. turn down
C. turn on D. turn over
27. (2018·湖北襄阳)—Mom，can I leave the chores till tomorrow?
—I'm afraid not. You can't ________ today's work till tomorrow.
A. put off B. turn down
C. give away D. look up
28. (2018·广西河池)The boy ran_out_of his money to buy the book because he loved it very much.
A. took up B. gave up
C. picked up D. used up
29. (2018·广东深圳)—Have you noticed that Anna's spoken English is greatly improved?
—Yes，she sets us a good example. Hard work always ________.
A. makes a deal B. makes a difference
C. makes a problem
30. (2018·广西贵港)—It seems that you have learnt a lot about Chengdu.
—Of course. I ________ here for ten years.
A. have been in B. have been
C. have come D. came to
31. (2018·山东东营)—The government is trying to protect the environment now.
—Yeah. It is