初三宾语从句专题复习课件（38张PPT）

课件38张PPT。We had a wonderful time!The girls say _________________________.Complete the sentences.It is time to have fun.that it is time to have funWe know ___________________________________.Our parents also enjoyed themselves.that our parents also enjoyed themselvesI wonder _____________________________.Can we take a photo together?if we can take a photo togetherPlease tell me __________________________.Who would like to enjoy the food?who would like to enjoy the food I took these photos.
主语谓语宾语（简单句）主语谓语宾 语 从 句
The object clause引导词从句
主语 从句
谓语 主 句（复合句）在复合句中充当宾语成分的从句叫宾语从句。宾语是指动作的承受者。 从句
宾语 I hope that you will like them.（Revision）The Object Clause近5年南宁市中考宾语从句考查概览32. —Mum, can we go to the art museum tomorrow? (2011.南宁)
—Sure. But first we should find out ________.
A. what can we do B. where we can go
C. how can we go there D. if it will be open
35. —Could you tell me how long _______? (2013.南宁)
—For two weeks.
A. have you borrowed this book B. you have borrowed this book
C. have you kept this book D. you have kept this book
35. —Your English is so good. Can you tell us _______? (2014.南宁)
—At home-school. My father taught me.
A. where did you learn it B. where will you learn it
C. where you learnt it D. where you will learn it
语序+引导词语序+延续性动词语序+时态DDC宾语从句的三大要素：引导词语序时态引导词
Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.
I don’t know if he will come tonight.
Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut?
Underline the object clauses.Find out the guide words.The guide word (引导词) 引导陈述句:引导一般疑问句：引导特殊疑问句：thatifwho（可省略）/ whether/ whether…or not/ what / which / how … Task 11. Can you tell me _______ you were born, Betty?
A. who B. what C. when D. that 2. I don't know _______ they have passed the exam.
A. what B. if C. when D. where 3. I don’t understand _______ he has told me.
A. that B. what C. which D. who 4. He asked me ________ told me the accident.
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose 5. They don't know ________ their parents are.
A. that B. what C. why D. which 语序宾语从句的三大要素：The word order (语序)①His brother asks when he will go to the library.
②His brother asks when will he go to the library. ① I don’t know what does he want to buy.
② I don’t know what he wants to buy.
① Can you tell me who we are going to meet?
② Can you tell me who are we going to meet?Which sentence is correct?宾语从句务必运用陈述句语序，即是“主语在前，谓语在后”的顺序。You are teachers!— Correct the mistakes. He asked me why was I late for school.
He doesn’t know when can he come back.
3. Lily said she didn’t know how much did
the computer cost.
4. I don’t know what in the box is.Task 2 1. He asked me why was I late for school.I was 2. He doesn’t know when can he come back.he can3. Lily said she didn’t know how much did
the computer cost.4. I don’t know what in the box is.
去掉didis in the box时态宾语从句的三大要素：I hear (that)Jim (get) up early every day.
Jim (be) a worker two years ago.
Jim (cook) dinner tomorrow.
…
waswill cookgetsTense (时态)口诀1 — “主”现“从”自定当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态可以根据句子的需要使用6大时态中任何一种时态。1) He is sick.
2) He is reading a book. 1) he ________ sick.
2) he ___________ a book. He saidwaswas reading 口诀 2 — “主”过“从”过宾语从句——时态2. 当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必
须运用过去相应的某一种时态。My parents told me (that) the sun is much bigger than the moon.
Is the sentence right?口诀 3 — 客观真理用一般现在时3.当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是真
理时，用一般现在时。 She said that she ______ (be) right.
Lucy said that she _____ (play) tennis at that time.
The teacher said that the moon _______ (move) around the sun.
Jim says that he _________ (be) to Beijing twice.
I wonder what they _________ (do) now.

waswas playingmoveshas beenare doingTask 3 Practice makes perfect!两步走： 1. 语序 2.引导词或时态学以致用，感悟中考1. Could you please tell me _______? (2015·贺州中考)
A. what time you usually get up　　　　　
B. what time do you usually get up
C. what time did you get up　　　　　　
D. what time will you get upA2. —Mr Wang, could you tell me _______?
—Usually at the Dragon Boat Festival. (2015·北海中考)
A. how people eat Zongzi
B. how do people eat Zongzi
C. when people eat Zongzi
D. when do people eat Zongzi
3. —Can you tell me _______ from here?
—About five miles. (2015·崇左中考)
A. how far is it
B. how far it is
C. how much it is
D. how much is itCB1. 语序2.引导词或时态4. —I wonder _______ without water.
—For about a week. (2015·玉林、防城港中考)
A. how long can a man live
B. how long a man can live
C. when can a man live
D. when a man can live
5. —Excuse me, can you tell me _______?
—Sorry I am new here, too. (2015·百色中考)
A. where is the Baise Expo
B. where was the Baise Expo
C. where the Baise Expo is
D. where the Baise Expo wasBC1. 语序2.引导词或时态Make your choice.①②③④1. There are so many foggy these days. We all want
to know ________.
A. how can we do to prevent it
B. how we can do to prevent it
C. what can we do to prevent it
D. what we can do to prevent it
2. ?— I?wonder?when?________?be?held.???
?— If?it?________,?we’ll?have?it?next?Monday.?
A.?the?sports?meeting?will,?doesn’t?rain?
B.?will?the?sports?meeting,?doesn’t?rain?
C.?the?sports?meeting?will,?won’t?rain
D.?will the?sports?meeting?,?won’t?rain
②DA★★3. — Do you know _______?
— Yes. It’s a ball.
A. why she brought the box
B. what is in the box
C. how much the box is
D. where is the box
4. ?I?am?not?sure?if?he?_______.?If?he?_________,?
I?will?tell?him?about?the?car?accident.?
A.?visits,?will?visit??????
B.?will?visit,?visits?????????
C.?will?visit,?will?visit?
D. visits, visits
②BB★★
1. --- I’d like to know ______ to the school-leavers’ party.
--- A dress. I think. （2015年钦州）
A. who are you going with
B. who you are going with
C. what are you going to wear
D. what you are going to wear
2. --- I don’t know _____ now. （2014年北海）
--- Don’t worry. He is much better today.
A. how is he B. how he is
C. where is he D. where he is ④DB★
3. --- It is so noisy here that I can’t hear ______.
--- Could you please say it again?
--- No problem. （2013年防城港）
A. what you say B. what do you say
C. what you said D. what did you say
4. --- Could you tell me ______?
--- In 10 minutes. （2013年北海）
A. when the bus left B. when did the bus leave
C. when will the bus leave D. when the bus will leave④CD★1. What is he doing there? Mother didn't know.
Mother didn't know what ______ ________ doing there.
2. What's his name? I asked him.I asked him what ________ _________ _________.
3. Why doesn't he look happy? Could you tell me?Could you tell me why ________ _________ look happy?
4. Does he still live in that street? I don't know.I don't know ____________ he still ________ in that street. 合并为含有宾语从句的复合句。①he was his name was he doesn’t if / whether lives ★★★1. Lucy说她是一名十八岁的中学生。
2. 他想知道Tom是否总是忙于学习。
3. 请告诉我它在哪里。汉译英。③Lucy says that she is an 18-year-old middle
school student.He wants to know if Tom is always busy
with his study.Please tell me where it is. ★★★★It is useful in our writings.③宾语从句that（陈述句）if／whether（一般疑问句） 特殊疑问词（特殊疑问句)语序陈述句语序“主”现“从”自定
“主”过“从”过
客观真理用一般现在时Summary Homework：
完成《精练》宾语从句专项练习题
!