Unit 3 Life in the future grammar主谓一致课件（15张）
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| 名称 | Unit 3 Life in the future grammar主谓一致课件（15张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 365.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-11-04 07:11:25 | ||
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课件16张PPT。高中英语语法重难点知识突破精品课程主谓一致战前布阵 什么是主谓一致？主谓一致即谓语动词在人称和数上要和主语保持一致主谓一致的原则语法一致原则意义一致原则就近一致原则就远一致原则3. Song zhongji and I (be) good friends例句：1. He (be) a boy who loves English very much. 2. Han Meimei not eat the junk food.is doesare敌情瞭望 之 普通敌情 语法一致原则例句：1. The teacher and poet often lectures around the world. gives2. Every boy and every girl clever isis敌情瞭望 之 重点敌情 语法一致原则3.Bread and butter not to his taste.例句：4. Two thirds of the books about English. are5. Only 30% of the work done yesterdaywasIs敌情瞭望 之 重点敌情 语法一致原则6. fifty pounds enough?战例再现(陕西15)
—Did you go to the show last night?
—Yeah.Every boy and girl in the area invited.
A.were B.have been
C.has been D.was
答案 D
解析 主语是every boy and girl，表示单数概念，故谓语动词用单数，且询问昨晚的情况，有明确的过去时间，所以
应选择was。2.一些常用作复数或只有复数形式的名词，如goods, stairs, arms等作主语。
eg. The goods made in China.
3.表示某些组织机构的名词、书/报名、国名、地名等作主语时，虽然形式上是复数，但所表示的意义是单数，所以谓语动词用单数(群岛、山脉、海峡等地理名称通常作复数用)
eg. Do you know when the United Nations set up?arewas侦查报告 之 意义一致原则战例再现例1 (湖南，33)Listening to loud music at rock concerts ________ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.
A．is B．are C．has D．have解析：本题考查主谓一致，动名词短语作主语时，谓语用单数。根据句法结构，此处应用主动语态。
例3 (湖南，26)One-third of the country ____ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ____ black people.
A．is; are B．is; is
C．are; are D．are; is解析：本题考查主谓一致。“分数词＋名词”作主语时，其谓语动词的单复数取决于名词的形式；“the majority of＋复数名词”作主语时，其谓语动词通常用复数形式。
战例再现侦查报告 之 就近一致原则就近一致原则
1．由or, either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also...there be 句型等连接的并列主语，谓语动词常与最近的主语在单复数上保持一致。
eg. 1. Neither you nor I am fit for the work.
2. There are three students and a teacher in the classroom.1. The dead soon forgotten.
2. Twenty years is only a short time in human history.
3. Looking after the children my full time job.
4. The United States made up of 50 states.
5. Many a student seen the film.
单句改错(Some are correct.)：isareareisisarehavehas沙场点兵6. Every desk and every chair made of wood.
7. The singer and the writer are famous to many young people.
8. Bread and butter(黄油面包) served for breakfast.
9. Neither he nor I the teacher.
10. I, rather than you， responsible for the accident.
areisareisareamaream沙场点兵1. Twenty years (stand) for a long period in one's life.
2. Quantities of money (be) needed
3. The singer and writer (be) famous to everyone.
4. Reading often (mean) learning
5. Not only I but also he (like) playing football.用适当的动词填空standsareismeanslikes沙场点兵战场日志回忆一下这节课你学到了什么？你能用下列短语造句吗？
1. many a; 2. not only... but also 单兵演练课后作业：
1. 总结主谓一致知识点框架
2. 完成练习册相关练习Thank you for your cooperation!
—Did you go to the show last night?
—Yeah.Every boy and girl in the area invited.
A.were B.have been
C.has been D.was
答案 D
解析 主语是every boy and girl，表示单数概念，故谓语动词用单数，且询问昨晚的情况，有明确的过去时间，所以
应选择was。2.一些常用作复数或只有复数形式的名词，如goods, stairs, arms等作主语。
eg. The goods made in China.
3.表示某些组织机构的名词、书/报名、国名、地名等作主语时，虽然形式上是复数，但所表示的意义是单数，所以谓语动词用单数(群岛、山脉、海峡等地理名称通常作复数用)
eg. Do you know when the United Nations set up?arewas侦查报告 之 意义一致原则战例再现例1 (湖南，33)Listening to loud music at rock concerts ________ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.
A．is B．are C．has D．have解析：本题考查主谓一致，动名词短语作主语时，谓语用单数。根据句法结构，此处应用主动语态。
例3 (湖南，26)One-third of the country ____ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ____ black people.
A．is; are B．is; is
C．are; are D．are; is解析：本题考查主谓一致。“分数词＋名词”作主语时，其谓语动词的单复数取决于名词的形式；“the majority of＋复数名词”作主语时，其谓语动词通常用复数形式。
战例再现侦查报告 之 就近一致原则就近一致原则
1．由or, either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also...there be 句型等连接的并列主语，谓语动词常与最近的主语在单复数上保持一致。
eg. 1. Neither you nor I am fit for the work.
2. There are three students and a teacher in the classroom.1. The dead soon forgotten.
2. Twenty years is only a short time in human history.
3. Looking after the children my full time job.
4. The United States made up of 50 states.
5. Many a student seen the film.
单句改错(Some are correct.)：isareareisisarehavehas沙场点兵6. Every desk and every chair made of wood.
7. The singer and the writer are famous to many young people.
8. Bread and butter(黄油面包) served for breakfast.
9. Neither he nor I the teacher.
10. I, rather than you， responsible for the accident.
areisareisareamaream沙场点兵1. Twenty years (stand) for a long period in one's life.
2. Quantities of money (be) needed
3. The singer and writer (be) famous to everyone.
4. Reading often (mean) learning
5. Not only I but also he (like) playing football.用适当的动词填空standsareismeanslikes沙场点兵战场日志回忆一下这节课你学到了什么？你能用下列短语造句吗？
1. many a; 2. not only... but also 单兵演练课后作业：
1. 总结主谓一致知识点框架
2. 完成练习册相关练习Thank you for your cooperation!