Unit 2 Working the land Language points of Reading (共33张PPT)

课件33张PPT。 Unit 2 Working the land Language pointswork the land
If you work the land, soil etc, you do all the work necessary to grow crops on it.
work vt. 经营；耕耘; 使…动起来
work the land work 此处为vt. 耕耘土地　
He works a big farm.
他经营着一个大的农场。
She was a skillful speaker who knew how to work a crowd.
她是一位专业的演说家,知道怎样调动听众的情绪。 Have you ever grown any plants? If so, what did you do to grow them?
If so : so 表示“像那样的，如前所说的”，用于代替已陈述的事。
-----Can you pass the exam?
------I hope so.
if not 如果不
if necessary 如果有必要
if possible 如果可能1) 辨析because, for
because表示理由充分,有必然因果关系, 能回答以why引起的问句。He considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research.— Why aren’t you coming with us to the concert?
— Because I have got a bad headache.for 补充说明理由, 逗号隔开, 不用于句首;不能回答以why引起的问句。
It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.The day breaks _______ the sun rises.
The day breaks, ___ the birds are singing.
becauseforconsider himself a farmer

consider…… (as/ to be) …
regard …as…
look on / upon ……as…
think of……as…
refer to… as
把……认为/当作…… struggle

为了事业的成功，他一直努力奋斗着。
He has been struggling for success in his business.
? He has been struggling to succeed in his business.
disturb: make you feel worried or upset (upset变形双写t)
v.打扰,使烦恼
The news is quite disturbing.
She was disturbed to hear the news.
disturb the peace
扰乱治安
a disturbing increase in the crime rate
令人不安的犯罪率增长
search/search for/in search of1.The officer went up ______________the murderer.
2.The thieves ________________ the hidden treasure in the museum now.
3.Birds fly to the south ____________ the winter sunshine.to search are searching for in search of▲ search常用的搭配：
　 search sb./spl. 搜查某人/某物
search for sb./sth. = look for 搜寻某人/某物
search spl./sb. for…搜查某物/人以寻找…
in search of 寻找
1. He searched his pockets for his keys.
2. We are on the way searching for truth.
expand：to increase in size, number or importance 使变大,伸展
1) In a decade, the city's population
expanded by 12%.
2) You can expand your knowledge
by reading.
3) He’s thinking of expanding his business.
3) expand into a big company 发展成为
4) expand on this point 详细说明这一点
circulate: to move around
v. 循环,流传
circulation n.
1) Blood circulates around the body.
2) Rumors circulate quickly.
in circulation 在流通中
Now thousands of fake notes are
in circulation.
thanks to…幸亏；由于；因为
== because of … as a result of…
due to… (不放句首)
owing to ….
It was thanks to your support that we won the game.
I was late thanks to the traffic .
rid sb. / sth. of sth. (rid v.)
: to remove or throw away sth. unwanted
get rid of (rid adj.)
1） You should get rid of the bad habits.
You should rid yourself of the bad habits.
2) The dentist rid him of the pain by
taking out his bad tooth.
practice Translate the following sentences.
rid-rid - rid 他还清了债。
He ______________________. (rid v.)
摆脱他，我们会很高兴。
We will be glad to ______________.
(rid adj.)has rid himself of debtget rid of him Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.
英语中的倍数表达法共有三种形式:
(1) 倍数 + 形容词/副词的比较级 + than...
(2) 倍数 + as +形容词/副词的原级 + as ...　
(3) 倍数 + the + 名词+ of...
这座楼是那座楼的五倍高。
This building is four times higher than that one.
This building is five times as high as that one.
This building is five times the height of that one. Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life. v. _____________
_______________
adj. _______________
_______________
_______________
be satisfied with=be content with
=be pleased with
satisfactionsatisfactorysatisfyingsatisfiedsatisfy1. I had to explain the reasons to ___________ his curiosity.
2. It was __________ to hear the good news.
3. I’m not really ____________ with the way he cut my hair.
4. Your answer is far from ___________.
5. He nodded with _______________satisfactorysatisfiedsatisfyingsatisfactionsatisfy He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.
would rather do …than do ...
would do … rather than do …
宁愿干… 而不愿…

They would rather go fishing than
stay at home.?
She would ______ (go) to the
movies rather than ______ (play) the
computer games.

goplay 重点：would rather + 从句 (从句中谓 语动词用虚拟语气。)
用过去时指现在或将来发生的动作
用过去完成时指过去的事情或过去发生的动作。I would rather you ______ with me.
I would rather my mother ___________ (stay) with us yesterday, but she left.had stayed cametherefore

He was busy. Therefore, he couldn't come.
他忙得很，所以没有来。
It rained and therefore the football match was put off.
天下雨， 足球赛因此而延期了。adv. 因此；所以；因而equip — equipped --- equipping
equip sb for sth
使某人能够干，使某人有准备
Our parents want us to have a college education that will equip us for later life.
As far as I’m concerned, education is about learning, and the more you learn, the more equipped for life you are.
equip ... with sth.
be equipped with… 使…装备，备有
This year we’ll equip all our dormitories with air-conditioners.
?All our dormitories will be equipped with air-conditioners.
a well- equipped hospital
a poorly- equipped school_______ with computers and TV sets, the room looks very modern.
Equipped B. to be equipped
C. Being equipped D. equippingA.______ in thought , he knocked into a big tree. (lose)
__________ to the sun too often, he got sunburnt. (expose暴露)LostExposed equipment 装备，设备, 器材
不可数名词
a piece of equipment
a lot of equipmentgrain: seed from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat
谷物；粮食 [U].
America’s grain exports
谷粒；颗粒 [C].
a few grains of rice
a grain of sand…to export his rice so that it can be grown around the globe.
export: to send goods to another country for sale
v. 输出; 出口
export beef to Europe?
import:? v. 进口; 输入
import oil from Iraq
1. in the past decade (完成时态)
2. Equipped with new scientific farming methods, they have been able to use less farmland than in the past
3. Their output of grain and other crops, however, is still the same, which make it possible for them to use the remaining farmland for planting trees.21. come on 1）快点儿
Come on， we’ll be late.
2) 加油，高兴点
come on, you can do it.
come on, let’s see a smile.
3) 别逗了，得了吧
Oh come on，don’t lie to me
24. I think it is time for us to have a picnic. All the family members are here and _______ the weather is fine.
26. Why did he get up so early?
_______ (catch) the bus.
28. a surprising voice
a surprised voice
(expression, look )
29. regret doing
regret to say/ to tell you 24. I think it is time for us to have a picnic. All the family members are here and _______ the weather is fine.
26. Why did he get up so early?
_______ (catch) the bus.
28. a surprising voice
a surprised voice
(expression, look )
29. regret doing
regret to say/ to tell you feel down
on a tour of/ to ….
on a visit/ trip to ….
without a second thought
return to the bus
get off the bus
turn red
at a loss
when it comes to sth