Unit 5 First Aid Warming up and reading课件（28张）

课件27张PPT。Unit5 First Aid What is First Aidillness, serious, injure, temporary, life, injury, first aid. First aid is a __________ form of help given to someone
who suddenly falls ill or gets _______before a doctor can
be found. Often the ______ or ______ is not _______, but
there are other times when giving ________ quickly can
save _____.temporaryinjuredillnessinjuryseriousfirst aid livesPart1 First Aid Quiz 1. Which person would you help first?
A. Lily who has cut her foot on glass
B. Lucy whose nose is bleeding
C. Tom who is not breathing on the ground
2. When you are carrying out rescue breathing, where do you check for a pulse (脉搏)?
A. the neck B. the hand C. the chest3. In a medical emergency (紧急情况) in China what telephone number should you call?
A. 999 B. 911 C. 120 4. If a friend has a nosebleed, what should he do?
A. lie down and pinch (捏) his nose
B. sit down, bend his head forward and pinch his nose
C. sit down, bend his head backward and pinch his nosebackflow 回流5.What should you do if you find a person trapped under a car ?
A .Try to pull him out .
B .Find enough people to lift the car safely
6. If you find a person with an electric shock, you should
A. Pull him away with your hand.
B. Cut off the electricity at once.
7. If you find someone poisoned with gas, you should
A. Help him drink some water.
B. Turn off the gas and open the window.
8. If you find a person with a knife in his back, you should
A. Leave the knife in.
B. Pull the knife out.PASSPart2 Reading: first aid for burnsTask1: structure of the text
Task2: causes of burns
Task3: types of burns
Task4: first aid treatment for burns
1.________n. 皮；皮肤
2. _______ n. 器官
3.________n. 屏障；障碍物
4.________n. 毒药；毒害
vt.毒害；使中毒
5. ________v. 治疗，款待
6.________v. 窒息
7.________n. 液体
8.________n. 剪刀


9. ________n. 损伤，伤害
10.________adj. 轻微/温和的
11. ________adj. 至关重要的
12._________v. 膨胀；隆起
13._________n. 绷带
14.___________ 难以忍受的
15.___________v. & n. 帮助
16 ___________n. 紧急情况
17. ___________n. 症状skinorganbarrierpoisontreatchokeliquidscissorsinjurymildvitalswellbandageunbearableaidemergencysymptom Words flashback皮肤 n.器官 n.屏障，障碍物 n.毒药；毒害 n.
毒害；使中毒 vt.治疗，款待 v.窒息 n.液体 n.剪刀 n.损伤，损害 n. 温和的，轻微的 adj.至关重要的 adj.膨胀，隆起 v.绷带 n.难以忍受的 adj.帮助 v. &n.紧急情况 n.症状 n.Task1: Put the following topics in orderRight Orderthe three types of burnswhat to do if someone gets burnedthe symptoms of burnsthe functons of the skinhow we get burns1.2.3.4.5.hot liquidssteamfireThe sunTask2: Causes of burnschemicals There are three types of burns.
Burns 1 _________(call) first, second or third degree burns, depending on 2 _______ layers of the skin are burned.
First degree burns
These affect only 3 ____top layer of the skin. These burns are not serious and should feel 4 ______(well) within a day or two.
Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by 5 _________(touch) a hot pan or stove for a moment. Task3: Types of burnsare calledwhichthebettertouching Second degree burns
These affect both the top and the 6 _______ (two) layer of the skin. These burns are serious and take a few weeks 7 _______ (heal). Examples include severe sunburn and burns 8 _______ (cause) by hot liquids.
Third degree burns
These affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs 9 ______ the skin. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks，burning clothes, or severe petrol fires. These burns cause very severe 10 _______ (injure) and the victim must go to hospital at once. secondto healcausedunderinjuriesFill in
the blanks 1. Take off clothing and jewellery near the burns.2. ______ the burns with cool water.3._______cool, clean wet cloths on the burns.4. ______ the burned area gently.5. ______ the burned area with a dry clean bandage.6. ______ the burned area ______ than the heart.7. ______ the victim ____ the doctor or hospital, if possible.Cool Keep higherPlace Dry Get toCover Task4:
First aid
treatment
for burnsPart3 Watch and LearnFirst aid in daily emergencyE1: Burns
E2: Unconscious
E3: Bleeding
E4: Broken bone
E5: ChokingBurns插入视频 1Cool the burn under cold______________ for at least ____ mins.
_______ the burn with cling film(保鲜膜) or a clean plastic bag
For a ________ burn, call 120. running water10Coverserious1.2.3.BackUn-
consciousCheck _________ by tilting the head backwards.
Look and ______ for breaths.
Move them onto _________ and tilt their head back.
Call ______.Backbreathingfeel插入视频 2their side1204.2.1.3.Bleeding heavilyPut ________ on the wound.
Call 120 ___________________.
_____________ on the _______ until help arrives.BackpressureKeep pressure插入视频 3wound1.2.3.as soon as possibleBroken bone_________the injury to __________________.
Call 120.
Support the injury until ____________.BackSupporthelp arrives插入视频 4prevent movement1.2.3.ChokingBend him forward.
______ them firmly between the shoulder blades.BackHit插入视频 51.2.肩胛骨Part4 Practice//ROLE PLAYNow work in pairs and act out.Student A:
the person who got injured
Student B:
the person who performs first aid on student B BurnsUnconsciousBleedingBroken boneChokingNose
bleeding//ACTTo prevent these accidents happening: obey the traffic rules …We'd better:Traffic accidents
Burns
Choke
Bleeding
Drowningbe careful with fire and using electricitynot eat too fast and talk or laugh with mouth fullnot play with sharp things such as knives …not swim in the river alone or in the dangerous waters. Life is precious,
We should care about others,
and help people in emergency.
First aid can save lives!Nosebleeding1. Sit down
2. Bend the head slightly forward.
3. Pinch his nose
BACKBACKNo accidents!
Good Luck !
May you be happy
& healthy !