Unit2 Healthy eating--Using language (共68张PPT)
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| 名称 | Unit2 Healthy eating--Using language (共68张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-11-06 19:23:55 | ||
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课件68张PPT。ListeningWork in groups and discuss what illnesses unbalanced diets cause.
scurvy
rickets
obesityscurvy:rickets: legs that do not grow straight
佝偻病teeth fall out, problems with skin and sores that will not heal
坏血病much too fat 过度肥胖
obesity:What these illnesses are?Listening1. Listen to the whole dialogue between Wang Peng and an expert. Write down the main idea of the dialogue.
Wang Peng is doing research to find out how an unbalanced diet can affect your health, so you need to eat a balanced diet if you are to stay healthy.ScurvyRicketsObesitytoo much rice, noodles, sugar and fatnot enough vitamin Cnot enough protein and vitamin D2. Listen again and join the names of the illnesses to their causes.3. After listening, work in pairs and discuss what problems Wang Peng and Yong Hui have and what suggestions you would give them.Listening text
HOW AN UNBALANCED DIET CAN AFFECT YOUR HEALTH
Wang Peng went to the library ,where he happened to meet an expert on diets . He asked him for help.
WP=Wang peng E=Expert
WP: Hello. Can you help me, please? I want to find out more about balanced diets.E: Of course . A balanced diet needs energy food like rice and noodles, body-building food like fish and meat for protein and fat ,and protective food like fruit and vegetables for fibre and vitamins.
WP: Yes. but does it matter how much rice, noodles and sugar l eat?
E: Yes. If you eat too much , you may become obese. This means you are too fat and it may lead to other illnesses . However, if you don’t eat enough rice, noodles or sugar ,you’ll get tired easily.WP: l see. I'll be careful about that .Does it matter how much fish , meat or cheese I eat?
E: Too much can also make you fat, but if you don’t eat enough ,your bones won’t grow strong . A long time ago, children who didn’t eat enough vitamin D and body-building food didn’t grow straight legs. They got an illness called rickets.WP: Oh dear! Do people still have the problem? E: Sometimes.
WP: Then what about fruit and vegetables? How much should I eat?
E: You ought to eat about five big spoonfuls of different fruit and vegetables every day.
WP: Really? I didn’t know that .E: Yes. In the 18th century sailors at sea used to find that their teeth fell out and they had bad spots on their skin. They got it because they didn’t eat enough fruit and vegetables. The illness is called scurvy.
WP: Goodness! What about now ?
E: It’s very rare now. People eat more fruit and vegetables. You need protective food like that for clear skin and bright eyes.
WP: Thank you very much. You have given me a lot to think about.Pre-reading人如其食。Learn these proverbs.
You are what you eat. First wealth is health. 健康是人生的第一财富。-----EmersonAn apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一个苹果，医生远离我。PredictionCan you guess what will happen to Wang Peng and Yong Hui?+
=Fast-readingB.1. Wang Peng was worried when he thought his restaurant would no longer
be popular because .
A. he would be in debt
he could no longer earn his living
he would lose his job
his friend would not visit himB.Yong Hui was very angry when she came to Wang Peng’s restaurant because
.
A. she thought he was a new customer she thought he had spied on her restaurant
she was told he was a spy
he was too fatD.Wang Peng’s research showed
.
his menu was balanced
both menus were balanced
Yong Hui’s menu was balanced neither menu was balancedD.4. He suggested they provide a combined menu because .
he liked Yong Hui
he didn’t want to lose his customers
he thought his menu was better this would provide a balanced dietDetailed-readingRead the text carefully and fill in the blanks.
Wang Peng’s restaurant became successful again. He would be able to
_e_a_rn h_is li_v_in_g and didn’t have to worry about being in d_e_b_t .He felt happy until he saw Yong Hui entering. She looked u_n_h_a_p_p_y_/_a_n_g_r_y_. She wanted to know why Wang Peng was in her restaurant the other day. Wang Peng explained he lost his , but felt bceutstteormwehresn he realized how few choices Yong Hui offered on her .
menuHe wanted her to try his food. Yong Hui
ag_r_eaendd soon they were eating a big
m_.eBalut Yong Hui felt sick with all the
fatnd heavy food and said she missed her vegetables and fruit. On the contrary, Wang Peng said he would miss his food too and asked Yong Hui if she
qguoitctkilrye.dYong Hui said she did need to r_e_sta lot, but _r_e_m_i_n_d_e_d_ him that he would be healthier if he lost some weight.
They talked about menus and
_b_a_la_n_c_e_d_d_i_e_ts , realizing neither of their restaurants really provided healthy foods. They decided to co_mb_i_n_e their ideasto provide a balanced menu. In this way they became very
_s_u_c_c_e_s_sf_u_l and both of them became healthier too. Finally they g_o_t_ma_rr_i_e_d and lived happily ever after.Post reading1 Answer the following questions according to the passage.
1. How did Yong Hui feel when she came to Wang’s restaurant? Why?
She felt angry because she thought Wang Peng had come into her restaurant to spy on her. How did they solve their problems and become good friends?
Wang Peng showed that he wanted to cooperate and not compete with Yong Hui. (b) They succeeded in finding a menu that provided a balanced menu.
Why was their cooperation a success?
They cooperated successfully in business.
They liked each other.2 Read the passage again and underline all the different words that are used instead of "said".
shouted explained added admitted1. Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant. earn one’s living ... = live by ... = make one’s living ...
e.g. He earned his living by begging from door to door.Language points表示“谋生”的短语：
earn a living earn one’s living make a living
make one’s living
经常和earn搭配的名词除了living,
bread还有money, salary, income, admiration, place 等。2. He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.
debt: sumofmoneyowedtosb.thathasnotyetbeenpaid债务; 欠款
in debt 负债e.g. The club is ￡4 million in debt. 这个俱乐部负债400万英镑。 He died in heavy debt.
他死于重债。
Many of the large firms are heavily in debt.
很多大公司都负债累累。[拓展]
get / run into debt 陷入债务, 如：
We were poor but we never got into debt.
我们很穷但是从来没负债。
out of debt 免于债务, 如：
It’s hard to stay out of debt when you are a student.
做学生的时候，你很难没有债务。pay off one’s debts 还清债务, 如： He managed to pay off his debts in two years.
他设法在两年内还清了所有债务。3. He smiled as he welcomed some customers warmly at the door but the smile left his face when he saw Yong Hui walking in.
[点拔] 这是由but连接的两个并列句, 两 个分句又都是主从复合句。主句分别为 He smiled和the smile left his face；从 句分别为as和when引导的时间状语从句,即as he welcomed some customers warmly at the door 和 when he saw Yong Hui walking in.
as引导的时间状语从句强调主句和从句中 的动作同时发生, 即一边微笑, 一边迎接客 人。when引导的时间状语从句表示主句中 的动作和从句中的动作时间上的差异, 即 表示见到雍慧进来时笑容消失了。4. She did not look happy but glared at him.glare vi.
glare at sb.怒目而视
怒目注视某人glance/glimpse/glare/stare/watch的区别： glance: to look at something quickly and
briefly
glance (at, over) 看一眼glimpse: to see by chance, just for a moment
瞥见，一瞥
catch／get a glimpse of瞥见glare:stare at／into 盯着to stare angrily, freely. It emphasizes hostility. 怒视，瞪眼
glare at sb. 怒视某人
stare: to gaze intently esp., with wide-open
eyes 盯，凝视5. I thought you were a new customer and now I know you only came to spy on me
and my menu.
only to spy ... 在句中做目的状语。
spy v. 侦察, 窥探; 观察到, 注意到
n. 间谍spy on 暗中监视，侦查
e.g. They tried to spy on the enemy’s movements.
I’m sure my neighbors spy on me.
I spied three persons in the distance. You are quick at spying her mistakes.only to do sth. 和 only doing sth.
only to do sth. 表示一个与主语愿望 相反的或出乎主语预料的结果，或用 来暗示最初的未能实现的动作。
only doing sth. 表示谓语动词本身的 动作造成的结果。e.g. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only to
be told to come again the next day. He died, only leaving nothing but debts.6. I don’t want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.
[点拨] 此句是由but连接的并列句，在第二 个并列分句中含有so ... that ...结构。that 从句中又含有由and连接的并列谓语 stopped worrying和started advertising。在so / such ... that结构中, so多用来修饰
形容词或副词原级, such多用来修饰名词。 当被修饰的中心词为可数名词单数时,
其结构分别为：so + adj. + a / an + n. 和
such + a / an + adj. + n.。如：
It was such good news that he felt very excited at it.It was such a wonderful film that I saw it many times.
= It was so wonderful a film that I saw it many times.
limited adj. 有限的
e.g. The number of competitors is limited. He is a man of limited ability.As they had limited experience, they often had limited ideas.
I’m willing to hep you within limits.
相关结构：
limit … to … / set a limit to … / there is a limit to …
within limits 在有限的范围内benefitn. 利益；好处
vi. & vt. 有益于；有助于；受益beneficial adj. 有益的，受益的
e.g. The rain is of great benefit to the plants. 雨 水对植物大有好处。?
1) benefit (from / by) vi. 受益于
vt. 有益于, 有助be of benefit to
= be beneficial to 对……有益
短语: for sb.’s benefit
= for the benefit of
为了……的好处/考虑Wang Peng was enjoying a second plate of dumplings so he sighed.
a second = another
序数词与the连用表示“第几”，与a
/ an连用表示“又一，再一”。
_Y_o_u_a_r_e_t_h_e_s_e_c_o_n_d_t_o_t_e_ll_me_t_h_e_n_e_ws.
你是第二个告诉我这个消息的人。B. the , the
D. a, /_H_e_f_a_il_e_d_a s_ec_o_n_d ti_me_, but he said he would go on trying until he succeeded.
他又失败了一次，但他说他会继续努力 直到成功。
He said that he would pay second visit
to Australia next month.A. the, /
C. a, theDiscuss in groups what food you must eat to have a balanced diet. How much should you eat each day?
Imagine you are planning to open a restaurant which will provide the best local dishes in your area and a balanced diet. In groups discuss how to run the business. Give each other suggestions and advice. The follow expressions may help you.What should we do? You must /mustn’t…. You’d better….
I would strongly advise you to….Shall we…?My advice is/would be…. I think you ought to….
You need/needn’t….You might…. How about…?It might be a good idea to….
Perhaps you should….You have to/don’t have to…. I suggest that you ….Expressions3 Write a short passage to advertise your restaurant and its service. Your writing should:
explain what kind of food will be offered in your restaurant
describe their ingredients, flavor, smell and appearance
explain how they will provide a balanced
diet
explain why your restaurant will provide the best food in the area
explain how customers will be servedSample writingHong Yan's family Restaurant of local Dishes Our restaurant is special for several reasons:
it is family owned and run
we served a balanced diet
we specialize in dumpling and beef noodle soup
we cook our dishes from start to finish every dayonly the very best ingredients are included
watch for our fresh pot of cow’s bones every day to show we have made fresh beef stock for the soup
our recipes are a family secret and cannot be found elsewhere in other restaurants
for our first week we are offering a discount of 20%
Once you have tried our food,
you will never want to go anywhere else!Summing Up
Write down what you have learned about
healthy food and healthy eating.
In this unit, we have learned that healthy eating includes at least three kinds of food: energy giving foods, body-building foods and protective foods and it is good for our health. we can do nothing if we don't have good health. we should have enough fruit and vegetables every day. Drink some milk because it can make our bone strong. Don't eat junk food because they are bad for our health.
We should have three healthy meals regularly. Don't eat too much at one meal.From this unit you have also learneduseful verbs: diet, balance, barbecue, roast, fry, ought, slim, lie, consult, digest, glare, spy, limit, benefit, combine ….
useful nouns: diet, nut, bean, pea, cucumber, eggplant, pepper, mushroom, peach, lemon, balance, barbecue, mutton, bacon, curiosity, hostess, vinegar, lie, customer, discount, weakness, strength, fibre, digest, carrot, debt, glare, spy, limit, benefit, breast, garlic, sighuseful adjectives and adverbs: protective, sugary, roast, slim, raw, poisonous, limited ….
other expressions: ought to, lose weight, get away with, tell a lie, win back, earn one’s living, cut down, put on weight, balanced diet, in debt ….
new grammar item: Modal VerbsReading For FunFood idioms 食物的联想
as cool as a cucumber = 冷静沉着 bring home the bacon = 养家糊口 cream of the crop = 精华，精髓
full of beans = 精力充沛的
mutton dressed as lamb
= 打扮成年轻人的老年人 raw deal = 不公平的待遇 like peas in a pod = 都一个样Answer key for Exercise 1 on Page 49:curiosity; curious
Sugary; sugar
balanced; balance
limit; limited
marry; married
weak; weakness
digestion; digestAnswer key for Exercise 2 on Page 49:combined
diet, put on weight, digest 3 sighed
Before long
cutting down, benefitSuggested answers to Exercise 3 on Page 49:Flavours and tastes: sweet, salty, crispy,
tastless, spicy, sour
Ways of cooking: fry, roast, boil, barbecue
Vegetables: eggplant, carrot, pea, cabbage, radish, turnip, cucumber, mushroom
Fruits: grape, peach, plum, mango, melon, lemon, pineapple
Meat: mutton, beef, kebab, baconSuggested answers to Exercise 3 on Page 49:
Seafood: shrimp, crab, lobster
Dairy food: cheese, cream, milk
Seasoning: mustard, pepper, garlic,
sugar, vinegar
Staple food: noodle, spaghetti, bread,
rice, corn
Drink: coffee, mineral water, tea, juice, wine, colaAnswer key for Exercise 4 on Page 50: 1 tell
ask
say
speak
tell
talk
discuss
tell
sayAnswer key for Exercise 5 on Page 50:
这一饮食的缺点是包含了太多的脂肪和糖 分，优点是有很多能提供能量的食品。
The weakness of this diet is that it has too much fat and sugar; its strength is that it has lots of energy-giving food.
那个商店老板试图通过打折来赢回顾客。 The shopkeeper is trying to win his customers back with a discount. 如果你不为自己的错误道歉的话，他们是 不会放过你的。
If you don’t say sorry for your mistake, they won’t let you get away with it.
他已经负债很久了。对于他来说，如何谋 生成了个大问题。
He has been in debt for a long time. How to earn his living is a big problem.就在我等朋友时，突然发现有个男人在离 我不远处正瞪眼看着我。
When I was waiting for my friend, I suddenly spied a man not far away glaring at me.
我不想对你说谎，但是我不得不告诉你他 的智力有限。
I don’t want to lie to you, but I have to say that his intelligence is limited.专家说吃胡萝卜对眼睛很有好处。
Experts say eating carrots benefits your eyes.
我吃饺子时通常都会加点醋，因为醋有助 于消化食物。
I usually eat dumplings with a little vinegar, which I believe helps me digest the food.
scurvy
rickets
obesityscurvy:rickets: legs that do not grow straight
佝偻病teeth fall out, problems with skin and sores that will not heal
坏血病much too fat 过度肥胖
obesity:What these illnesses are?Listening1. Listen to the whole dialogue between Wang Peng and an expert. Write down the main idea of the dialogue.
Wang Peng is doing research to find out how an unbalanced diet can affect your health, so you need to eat a balanced diet if you are to stay healthy.ScurvyRicketsObesitytoo much rice, noodles, sugar and fatnot enough vitamin Cnot enough protein and vitamin D2. Listen again and join the names of the illnesses to their causes.3. After listening, work in pairs and discuss what problems Wang Peng and Yong Hui have and what suggestions you would give them.Listening text
HOW AN UNBALANCED DIET CAN AFFECT YOUR HEALTH
Wang Peng went to the library ,where he happened to meet an expert on diets . He asked him for help.
WP=Wang peng E=Expert
WP: Hello. Can you help me, please? I want to find out more about balanced diets.E: Of course . A balanced diet needs energy food like rice and noodles, body-building food like fish and meat for protein and fat ,and protective food like fruit and vegetables for fibre and vitamins.
WP: Yes. but does it matter how much rice, noodles and sugar l eat?
E: Yes. If you eat too much , you may become obese. This means you are too fat and it may lead to other illnesses . However, if you don’t eat enough rice, noodles or sugar ,you’ll get tired easily.WP: l see. I'll be careful about that .Does it matter how much fish , meat or cheese I eat?
E: Too much can also make you fat, but if you don’t eat enough ,your bones won’t grow strong . A long time ago, children who didn’t eat enough vitamin D and body-building food didn’t grow straight legs. They got an illness called rickets.WP: Oh dear! Do people still have the problem? E: Sometimes.
WP: Then what about fruit and vegetables? How much should I eat?
E: You ought to eat about five big spoonfuls of different fruit and vegetables every day.
WP: Really? I didn’t know that .E: Yes. In the 18th century sailors at sea used to find that their teeth fell out and they had bad spots on their skin. They got it because they didn’t eat enough fruit and vegetables. The illness is called scurvy.
WP: Goodness! What about now ?
E: It’s very rare now. People eat more fruit and vegetables. You need protective food like that for clear skin and bright eyes.
WP: Thank you very much. You have given me a lot to think about.Pre-reading人如其食。Learn these proverbs.
You are what you eat. First wealth is health. 健康是人生的第一财富。-----EmersonAn apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一个苹果，医生远离我。PredictionCan you guess what will happen to Wang Peng and Yong Hui?+
=Fast-readingB.1. Wang Peng was worried when he thought his restaurant would no longer
be popular because .
A. he would be in debt
he could no longer earn his living
he would lose his job
his friend would not visit himB.Yong Hui was very angry when she came to Wang Peng’s restaurant because
.
A. she thought he was a new customer she thought he had spied on her restaurant
she was told he was a spy
he was too fatD.Wang Peng’s research showed
.
his menu was balanced
both menus were balanced
Yong Hui’s menu was balanced neither menu was balancedD.4. He suggested they provide a combined menu because .
he liked Yong Hui
he didn’t want to lose his customers
he thought his menu was better this would provide a balanced dietDetailed-readingRead the text carefully and fill in the blanks.
Wang Peng’s restaurant became successful again. He would be able to
_e_a_rn h_is li_v_in_g and didn’t have to worry about being in d_e_b_t .He felt happy until he saw Yong Hui entering. She looked u_n_h_a_p_p_y_/_a_n_g_r_y_. She wanted to know why Wang Peng was in her restaurant the other day. Wang Peng explained he lost his , but felt bceutstteormwehresn he realized how few choices Yong Hui offered on her .
menuHe wanted her to try his food. Yong Hui
ag_r_eaendd soon they were eating a big
m_.eBalut Yong Hui felt sick with all the
fatnd heavy food and said she missed her vegetables and fruit. On the contrary, Wang Peng said he would miss his food too and asked Yong Hui if she
qguoitctkilrye.dYong Hui said she did need to r_e_sta lot, but _r_e_m_i_n_d_e_d_ him that he would be healthier if he lost some weight.
They talked about menus and
_b_a_la_n_c_e_d_d_i_e_ts , realizing neither of their restaurants really provided healthy foods. They decided to co_mb_i_n_e their ideasto provide a balanced menu. In this way they became very
_s_u_c_c_e_s_sf_u_l and both of them became healthier too. Finally they g_o_t_ma_rr_i_e_d and lived happily ever after.Post reading1 Answer the following questions according to the passage.
1. How did Yong Hui feel when she came to Wang’s restaurant? Why?
She felt angry because she thought Wang Peng had come into her restaurant to spy on her. How did they solve their problems and become good friends?
Wang Peng showed that he wanted to cooperate and not compete with Yong Hui. (b) They succeeded in finding a menu that provided a balanced menu.
Why was their cooperation a success?
They cooperated successfully in business.
They liked each other.2 Read the passage again and underline all the different words that are used instead of "said".
shouted explained added admitted1. Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant. earn one’s living ... = live by ... = make one’s living ...
e.g. He earned his living by begging from door to door.Language points表示“谋生”的短语：
earn a living earn one’s living make a living
make one’s living
经常和earn搭配的名词除了living,
bread还有money, salary, income, admiration, place 等。2. He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.
debt: sumofmoneyowedtosb.thathasnotyetbeenpaid债务; 欠款
in debt 负债e.g. The club is ￡4 million in debt. 这个俱乐部负债400万英镑。 He died in heavy debt.
他死于重债。
Many of the large firms are heavily in debt.
很多大公司都负债累累。[拓展]
get / run into debt 陷入债务, 如：
We were poor but we never got into debt.
我们很穷但是从来没负债。
out of debt 免于债务, 如：
It’s hard to stay out of debt when you are a student.
做学生的时候，你很难没有债务。pay off one’s debts 还清债务, 如： He managed to pay off his debts in two years.
他设法在两年内还清了所有债务。3. He smiled as he welcomed some customers warmly at the door but the smile left his face when he saw Yong Hui walking in.
[点拔] 这是由but连接的两个并列句, 两 个分句又都是主从复合句。主句分别为 He smiled和the smile left his face；从 句分别为as和when引导的时间状语从句,即as he welcomed some customers warmly at the door 和 when he saw Yong Hui walking in.
as引导的时间状语从句强调主句和从句中 的动作同时发生, 即一边微笑, 一边迎接客 人。when引导的时间状语从句表示主句中 的动作和从句中的动作时间上的差异, 即 表示见到雍慧进来时笑容消失了。4. She did not look happy but glared at him.glare vi.
glare at sb.怒目而视
怒目注视某人glance/glimpse/glare/stare/watch的区别： glance: to look at something quickly and
briefly
glance (at, over) 看一眼glimpse: to see by chance, just for a moment
瞥见，一瞥
catch／get a glimpse of瞥见glare:stare at／into 盯着to stare angrily, freely. It emphasizes hostility. 怒视，瞪眼
glare at sb. 怒视某人
stare: to gaze intently esp., with wide-open
eyes 盯，凝视5. I thought you were a new customer and now I know you only came to spy on me
and my menu.
only to spy ... 在句中做目的状语。
spy v. 侦察, 窥探; 观察到, 注意到
n. 间谍spy on 暗中监视，侦查
e.g. They tried to spy on the enemy’s movements.
I’m sure my neighbors spy on me.
I spied three persons in the distance. You are quick at spying her mistakes.only to do sth. 和 only doing sth.
only to do sth. 表示一个与主语愿望 相反的或出乎主语预料的结果，或用 来暗示最初的未能实现的动作。
only doing sth. 表示谓语动词本身的 动作造成的结果。e.g. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only to
be told to come again the next day. He died, only leaving nothing but debts.6. I don’t want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.
[点拨] 此句是由but连接的并列句，在第二 个并列分句中含有so ... that ...结构。that 从句中又含有由and连接的并列谓语 stopped worrying和started advertising。在so / such ... that结构中, so多用来修饰
形容词或副词原级, such多用来修饰名词。 当被修饰的中心词为可数名词单数时,
其结构分别为：so + adj. + a / an + n. 和
such + a / an + adj. + n.。如：
It was such good news that he felt very excited at it.It was such a wonderful film that I saw it many times.
= It was so wonderful a film that I saw it many times.
limited adj. 有限的
e.g. The number of competitors is limited. He is a man of limited ability.As they had limited experience, they often had limited ideas.
I’m willing to hep you within limits.
相关结构：
limit … to … / set a limit to … / there is a limit to …
within limits 在有限的范围内benefitn. 利益；好处
vi. & vt. 有益于；有助于；受益beneficial adj. 有益的，受益的
e.g. The rain is of great benefit to the plants. 雨 水对植物大有好处。?
1) benefit (from / by) vi. 受益于
vt. 有益于, 有助be of benefit to
= be beneficial to 对……有益
短语: for sb.’s benefit
= for the benefit of
为了……的好处/考虑Wang Peng was enjoying a second plate of dumplings so he sighed.
a second = another
序数词与the连用表示“第几”，与a
/ an连用表示“又一，再一”。
_Y_o_u_a_r_e_t_h_e_s_e_c_o_n_d_t_o_t_e_ll_me_t_h_e_n_e_ws.
你是第二个告诉我这个消息的人。B. the , the
D. a, /_H_e_f_a_il_e_d_a s_ec_o_n_d ti_me_, but he said he would go on trying until he succeeded.
他又失败了一次，但他说他会继续努力 直到成功。
He said that he would pay second visit
to Australia next month.A. the, /
C. a, theDiscuss in groups what food you must eat to have a balanced diet. How much should you eat each day?
Imagine you are planning to open a restaurant which will provide the best local dishes in your area and a balanced diet. In groups discuss how to run the business. Give each other suggestions and advice. The follow expressions may help you.What should we do? You must /mustn’t…. You’d better….
I would strongly advise you to….Shall we…?My advice is/would be…. I think you ought to….
You need/needn’t….You might…. How about…?It might be a good idea to….
Perhaps you should….You have to/don’t have to…. I suggest that you ….Expressions3 Write a short passage to advertise your restaurant and its service. Your writing should:
explain what kind of food will be offered in your restaurant
describe their ingredients, flavor, smell and appearance
explain how they will provide a balanced
diet
explain why your restaurant will provide the best food in the area
explain how customers will be servedSample writingHong Yan's family Restaurant of local Dishes Our restaurant is special for several reasons:
it is family owned and run
we served a balanced diet
we specialize in dumpling and beef noodle soup
we cook our dishes from start to finish every dayonly the very best ingredients are included
watch for our fresh pot of cow’s bones every day to show we have made fresh beef stock for the soup
our recipes are a family secret and cannot be found elsewhere in other restaurants
for our first week we are offering a discount of 20%
Once you have tried our food,
you will never want to go anywhere else!Summing Up
Write down what you have learned about
healthy food and healthy eating.
In this unit, we have learned that healthy eating includes at least three kinds of food: energy giving foods, body-building foods and protective foods and it is good for our health. we can do nothing if we don't have good health. we should have enough fruit and vegetables every day. Drink some milk because it can make our bone strong. Don't eat junk food because they are bad for our health.
We should have three healthy meals regularly. Don't eat too much at one meal.From this unit you have also learneduseful verbs: diet, balance, barbecue, roast, fry, ought, slim, lie, consult, digest, glare, spy, limit, benefit, combine ….
useful nouns: diet, nut, bean, pea, cucumber, eggplant, pepper, mushroom, peach, lemon, balance, barbecue, mutton, bacon, curiosity, hostess, vinegar, lie, customer, discount, weakness, strength, fibre, digest, carrot, debt, glare, spy, limit, benefit, breast, garlic, sighuseful adjectives and adverbs: protective, sugary, roast, slim, raw, poisonous, limited ….
other expressions: ought to, lose weight, get away with, tell a lie, win back, earn one’s living, cut down, put on weight, balanced diet, in debt ….
new grammar item: Modal VerbsReading For FunFood idioms 食物的联想
as cool as a cucumber = 冷静沉着 bring home the bacon = 养家糊口 cream of the crop = 精华，精髓
full of beans = 精力充沛的
mutton dressed as lamb
= 打扮成年轻人的老年人 raw deal = 不公平的待遇 like peas in a pod = 都一个样Answer key for Exercise 1 on Page 49:curiosity; curious
Sugary; sugar
balanced; balance
limit; limited
marry; married
weak; weakness
digestion; digestAnswer key for Exercise 2 on Page 49:combined
diet, put on weight, digest 3 sighed
Before long
cutting down, benefitSuggested answers to Exercise 3 on Page 49:Flavours and tastes: sweet, salty, crispy,
tastless, spicy, sour
Ways of cooking: fry, roast, boil, barbecue
Vegetables: eggplant, carrot, pea, cabbage, radish, turnip, cucumber, mushroom
Fruits: grape, peach, plum, mango, melon, lemon, pineapple
Meat: mutton, beef, kebab, baconSuggested answers to Exercise 3 on Page 49:
Seafood: shrimp, crab, lobster
Dairy food: cheese, cream, milk
Seasoning: mustard, pepper, garlic,
sugar, vinegar
Staple food: noodle, spaghetti, bread,
rice, corn
Drink: coffee, mineral water, tea, juice, wine, colaAnswer key for Exercise 4 on Page 50: 1 tell
ask
say
speak
tell
talk
discuss
tell
sayAnswer key for Exercise 5 on Page 50:
这一饮食的缺点是包含了太多的脂肪和糖 分，优点是有很多能提供能量的食品。
The weakness of this diet is that it has too much fat and sugar; its strength is that it has lots of energy-giving food.
那个商店老板试图通过打折来赢回顾客。 The shopkeeper is trying to win his customers back with a discount. 如果你不为自己的错误道歉的话，他们是 不会放过你的。
If you don’t say sorry for your mistake, they won’t let you get away with it.
他已经负债很久了。对于他来说，如何谋 生成了个大问题。
He has been in debt for a long time. How to earn his living is a big problem.就在我等朋友时，突然发现有个男人在离 我不远处正瞪眼看着我。
When I was waiting for my friend, I suddenly spied a man not far away glaring at me.
我不想对你说谎，但是我不得不告诉你他 的智力有限。
I don’t want to lie to you, but I have to say that his intelligence is limited.专家说吃胡萝卜对眼睛很有好处。
Experts say eating carrots benefits your eyes.
我吃饺子时通常都会加点醋，因为醋有助 于消化食物。
I usually eat dumplings with a little vinegar, which I believe helps me digest the food.
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