Unit 2 The Olympic Games--reading 课件(共87张PPT)

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名称 Unit 2 The Olympic Games--reading 课件(共87张PPT)
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版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2018-11-07 17:07:37

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课件87张PPT。An interviewLiYanPausaniasReadinga Greek writer 2000 years ago, used to write about the Olympic Gamesa volunteer for the 2008 BJ Olympic GamesWhat does the passage tell us?the ancient Olympic Gamesthe modern Olympic Games the difference between themthe similarities between themgood & bad effects of the OGFast readingThis interview is mainly about _____. The story of a Greek writer Pausanias
and a Chinese girl Li Yan.
B. A magic journey by Pausanias.
C. The similarities and differences about
the ancient and modern Olympics.
D. The ancient Olympic Games in Greece. ScanningfourfourwintermoreGreekall overthe worldwomenevery country
is possiblean olive
wreathmedalsIn the interview, Li Yan answered Pansanias’ questions in detail. Try to decide whether the information is T or F.Careful reading The olive wreath has been replaced by money.( )
2. The Olympics were not always held in Greece 2000 years ago. ( )
At first, Pausania thinks people may be competing for money in the modern Olympic Games. ( ) TFFTrue or false4. Pausania is surprised to know that women are to take part in the modern Olympic Games. ( )
5. We feel proud because we have finally got the chance to hold the Olympic Games. ( ) TT6. Horse riding events belong to the Winter Olympics. ( )
7. Ancient Greek cities competed against each other for money. ( )
8. The village built for Olympic athletes is made up of a main reception building, several stadiums and a gymnasium. ( )
9. 2012 Olympics will be held in London. ( )TFFT采 访帕萨尼亚斯是大约2000年前的一位希腊作家,他于2007年3月18日作了一次魔幻旅行,来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。现在他正在采访一位2008年奥林匹克运动会的志愿者李燕。
帕:我叫帕萨尼亚斯。我生活在你们听说的“古希腊”。我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。现在我来到你们这个时代,想了解当代奥运会的情况,因为我知道2004年奥运会是在我的祖国举行的。我可以问你几个有关现代奥林匹克运动会的问题吗?
李:天哪!你真的来自那么久远的年代?当然你可以问你想问的问题。你想知道什么呢?
帕:你们的奥运会多久举行一次?李:每四年一次。运动会主要有两种:夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会。这两种运动会都是四年举行一次。冬季奥运会总是在夏季奥运会的前两年举行。只有达到他们各自项目的统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。选手可以来自全世界任何一个地方。
帕:冬季奥运会?冬天运动员怎么可能赛跑啊?又怎么可能赛马呢?
李:噢,不!冬奥会并不包括跑步和骑马比赛,但是却又像滑冰和滑雪这类需要冰雪的比赛项目,所以才叫它冬季奥运会。跑步、游泳、划船和一些团队项目是在夏季运动会上进行的。
帕:我明白了。你原来说的邀请来的运动员来自世界各地。你指的是希腊世界?我们希腊各个城市之间曾经为了赢得荣誉而彼此竞争。别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。李:现在只要他们的运动员达到了参赛的标准,任何国家都能参赛。总共有250多个运动项目,每个项目都有自己的标准。妇女不仅允许参加,而且她们还在体操、竞技和团队等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用。。。。。。
帕:请等一下!所有这么多的项目,所有这么多国家,甚至妇女也都参加!所有这些参赛的人住在哪里呢?
李:每届奥运会都有一个特殊的村庄(奥运村)供参赛的人住,一个主要的接待大楼,好几个供比赛用的体育场,还有一个室内体育馆。
帕:那听起来要花很多钱吧。会有人想承办奥运会吗?
李:事实上,每个国家都想抓住这个机会。被选中不仅要承担巨大的责任同时也享有极大的荣誉。国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运会奖牌一样地激烈。2008年的奥运会将在中国的北京举行,你知道吗?帕:是的,听说过,你们一定很自豪。
李:当然。那么2012年的奥运会将在伦敦举行。他们现在已开始筹划。在伦敦的东部将为运动员建立一个新的奥运村和所有的运动场。当然还会设计新的奖牌。。。。。。
帕:你刚才说奖牌是吗?就连橄榄枝花环也被取代了!天哪,你们也为奖金而竞赛吗?
李:不,不是的。仍然是为了能够跑得更快,跳得更高,掷得更远。你知道,奥运会的口号就是“更快,更高,更强”。
帕:这是个好消息。很有趣!占用了你的时间,非常感谢!The Olympic Games are the biggest sports meeting in the world, which include two kinds, the ________and the ______ Olympics. Both of them are _____ every _____ ____. AllSummary of the interviewSummerWinterheldfour yearscountries can take part if their athletes reached the ________ to the games. Women are not only _______ to join in but playing a very _________ role. A ______ ______ is built for the competitors standardallowedimportantspecial villageto live in, a ________ for competitions, a large swimming pool, a __________ as well as seats for those who watch the games. It’s a great _____ to host the Olympic Games. The Olivestadiumgymnasiumhonorwreath has been ________ by medals. But it’s still about being able to run ______, jump ______ and throw _______.replacedfasterhigherfurther1 Scan the passage to find out the
characteristics and similarities of the
ancient and modern Olympics.3 only competitors from Greece2 no women or slaves can take partComprehending3 no prize money for winners2 held every 4 years4 seen as most important competition4 all round the world2 anyone can take part if they reach
the standard3 competitors from all over the world5 more than 250 events1.What amazes Pausanias about the Olympic Games?
Pausanias is amazed that many countries take part in the Olympic Games and women too and there are two sets of Games – the Winter and the Summer Olympics.2 Read the passage carefully and answer
the following questions.2.Why does he think Athens and Beijing should feel proud?
Because Li Yan has explained that it is a great honour to host the Olympic Games.3. Why does he think people may be competing for money in the modern Olympic Games?
He thinks that so many things have changed in the Olympic Games that he fears that the spirit of the Olympics may have changed too.4.What makes Pausanias happy about the modern Olympic Games?
The modern Olympic Games have more events. Every country wants to host it. It shows that the Games are popular with the whole world. It is just a competition not for money.3 Discuss this questions in groups:
Why do many countries want to
host the Olympic Games while
others do not? Use the mind map
below to help you.Reasons to host the
Olympic Gamesa great honourgreat responsibility new
investmentnational pridenew sports facilitiestourismReasons not to host
the Olympic Gamestoo expensivemuch planningpressure / stressaccommodationmany stadiumsaccidents / attacksancient ancient 古代的
old 年代久的
e.g.
Xiang Yu was an ancient hero. 项羽是位古代的英雄。
We are old friends. 我们是老朋友。Language pointsThe boys are _________ ___ the tug-of-war. 男孩子们正在进行拔河比赛。competing in在……比赛为……而竞争与某人比赛1. Some of the athletes have competed ____ two Olympic Games. 2. He will compete ____________ seven other athletes from foreign countries.
3. All the players compete ____ honor as well as medal.inwith / againstforcompetecompetitivecompetitioncompetitor1. Liu Xiang didn’t _________ against
Johnson for the gold medal in the 29th Olympics.
2. The number of ___________ taking part
in the games is strictly limited.
3. This is a society full of fierce ___________.
4. An athlete must have a __________ spirit.competecompetitorscompetition competitiveThey often _____ _____ ____ outdoor activities.
他们经常参加室外活动。 take part in take part injoinjoin inattend参加活动,并在其中起积极作用 参加会议、婚礼、典礼;听报告、讲座 加入某人或某个组织成为其中一员 参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等 1. Last weekend I _________ a wedding.
2. Today women are now ____________
_____________ social activities.
3. Would you like to _____ us ___ our game?
4. His brother ______ the army last year.taking aattendedjoin injoinedpart inmedal
奖牌/章;
award 概念,荣誉上的奖,多用于奖项名称;
reward(善举)(工作努力)
“回报,报酬”;
prize 各类竞赛或抽奖中获得的
“奖金,奖品”
It’s certain that he will win a silver ______ for racing.
He did win the first ____ in the 100 meters race.medalprizeprize / medal / reward / award(3).The winner received a gold medal as an ______.
(4). A large ______ will be offered to whoever finds the missing ring.awardrewardWhat do the five rings on the Olympic flag ______ ____?stand for interview
Yang Lan interviewed many famous persons for her programs. 杨澜为她的节目采访了许多名人
He refused to give any interview to reporters. 他拒绝接受记者的任何采访.
【归纳用法】
interview vt. /n. _________________
电视采访 _______________;
求职面试 _____________面试,采访a TV interviewa job interview 采访者 ______________
被面试者 ___________
【巩固运用】
She _________________________________
(得到很多记者的采访)when she won the first prize.
______________________ (你求职的面试) is tomorrow. interviewerintervieweewas interviewed by many reportersYour interview for the jobvolunteer n. 志愿者 voluntary adj. 志愿的
regular adj. 规则的
regularly adv. 定期地
irregular adj. 不规则的
basis n. 基础,根据
bases pl.
on the basis of 在…….基础上
Every four years. every four years= every fourth year

every two days
= every second day
= every other day
every+基数词+复数名词 “每/每隔……”
every+序数词+单数名词 “每/每隔……”every+other +单数名词 “每隔一……”every+few +复数名词 “每隔几……”每隔几年 every few yearsI am sure that he will be admitted to Beijing University this summer.
He was admitted as a member of the baseball team.be admitted to 让……进入
be admitted as 作为……被接受 admittedadmittedadmittingadmissionThe boy was very happy because he thought he ______ __________ _____ the university.was admitted intoThe theater _______ 1000 people. 这剧院可容纳一千人。 admits She admitted _______ ______ mistakes in the games.
2. At last he _____ ___________ _____ Beijing University ____ an art student.
3. I had to ______ ______ I had done wrong.having made was admitted intoasadmit thatHe writes his own songs and he plays the guitar ____ ____. as well She cooks __________ her mother does.
2. The ancient building needs repairing and decoration _______.
3. Many students as well as Tom _________ present at the meeting that day. as well asas wellwere【探索拓展】
归纳:as well as 连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的单复数要根据as well as 前主语的单复数来确定。
The teacher as well as the students _____ working overtime. 老师和学生都在加班。
She as well as you _____an English teacher. 她像你一样也是英文教师。 isisas well 肯定句,句末
also 肯定句,句中
too 肯定句,句末 (逗号隔开)
either 否定句,句末He plays the piano as well.
He also plays the piano.
He plays piano, too.
He doesn’t play the piano either.The dog is wearing the glasses of his ____, which made him very lovely.hostShe was the _____ for a TV talk show. hostBeijing ______ the 2008 Olympic Games.hostedresponsibility 责任;职责responsibility for (doing) sth. 做……的责任
responsibility to do sth. 做……的责任
take responsibility for (doing) sth. 承担责任
responsible作前置定语与作后置定语意义不同
a responsible person 有责任心的人
the person responsible 责任人responsibilityresponsibleirresponsiblebe responsible forWe should _________________ the our future generation.
我们应该对下一代负责。be responsible forElectric lights have _________ candles. replacedThe managers are considering _________ typewriters _______ a computer to work more quickly.replacingwith/byPausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th, 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games.Pausanias是2000年前的一位希腊作家,他在2007年3月18日做了一次魔幻的旅行,来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。Sentence structuresThey are _____ a happy journey.on此句为复合句,who…ago做Pausanias 的_________, to find … Games做句子的 _________。定语从句目的状语I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”,我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。此句为复合句,and并列I lived和I used两个句子,第一句子中包含一个what引导的_________, what 在从句中做call的_____。宾语从句宾语1. 他已不再是以前的他了。
2. 这些东西不是我真正想要的。He is no longer what he used to be.These things aren’t really what I want.3. 他过去常常喝酒,但现在戒掉了。
4. 这个男人习惯了农村的生活。He used to do a lot of drinking but has signed off now. The man got used to living in the countryside.It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.在夏季的奥运会上,你可以参加跑步、游泳和帆船比赛以及所有的团队比赛。此句为_______, 强调句子的状语in the Summer Olympics。此句型可以强调______, ______, ______和______。强调句主语宾语表语状语1. It is what you do rather than what you say ____ matters.?
that? B. what? C. which? D. this
2. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.
A. that ?? B. how?? C. which?? D. whenNo other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。此句含有nor引导的 ___________, 表示 ______,也可以用neither;表示某人也这样,用so。部分倒装句也不1. Lily is in Grade Two. ______ I. (我也是)
2. Mary lives in England. _______ Lucy. (露 西也是)
3. Betty didn’t go to Yingze Park. _______       Jim. (吉姆也没去)
4. She is not interested in modern music.      ______ her brother. (她弟弟也不感兴趣) So am So does Nor did Nor is farfarther farthestFurther furthest距离或时间上“更远”程度上“更进一步” Have you anything further to add?e g.Can you go any farther?你还走得动吗?你还有进一步要补充吗?(1) to take part in a sports event—
(2) to allow to enter (a course or
sports competition ) —
(3) someone who takes part in a
sports competition—competeadmitathlete1 Find the word or expression for each
of the following meanings from the text.Discovering useful words and expressionsLearning about language(5) happening every time with the same
amount of time in between—
(6) to take the place of —
(7) short sentence or phrase expressing the beliefs of a person or group —regular basisreplacemotto(4) level of ability—standard(8) duty to be in charge and
get in trouble if things go
wrong—
(9) special hall for physical
exercise—
(10) to join in—responsibilitygymnasiumtake part in2 Choose the word or phrase that means almost the same as the word in italics.1 She rose to her feet in one swift
movement.
A. short B. quick
C. immediate D. hurryB2 Nowadays all countries can take part
in if their athletes reach the standard.

A. Today
B. These days
C. In the future
D. TomorrowB3 My son went to see the new stadiums
before the Olympic Games began.
A. concert halls
B. sports halls
C. reception buildings
D. athletes’ villageB4 Li Yan wanted to take part in the
Olympic Games as a volunteer.
A. someone who offers help
B. someone who offers to pay
C. Someone who helps without pay
D. someone who works part-timeC5 What do the five rings on the Olympics
flag stand for?
A. support B. mean
C. introduce D. look likeBHelena was a great _____ in the 5000-metre running race. She had won many prizes and wanted to _______ in the Olympic Games. So she practised hard every day in order to be ________ as a competitor. athletecompete admitted 3 complete the passage with the words below in their proper forms.standard athlete admit compete responsibility olive wreath homelandIt didn’t take her long to reach the
_______ for entering the Olympic Games. This made Helena eager to win a gold medal for herself and her __________. Unfortunately during the final, she was in front in her race when homelandstandardanother competitor pushed her on purpose so that she fell down. Poor Helena lost her chance of a medal but the other woman had to take ____________ for breaking the rules. The judges felt sorry for Helena and gave her a special prize of an
___________ instead.responsibilityolive wreath
in charge 主管;看管
典例 Above all, the person in charge was on the spot.
最重要的是,负责人在场。
拓展 in charge of 负责……;主管……in the charge of sb.(=in one's charge)
由……负责
take charge of 负责……;掌管……
free of charge 免费charge sb. some money for sth.
因某事/物收某人钱
charge sb. with sth.控告某人某罪
运用 完成句子①When did he ______________ (掌管) the company?
②Please tell me who is ________ (主管) here.
③Surprisingly, David _________________ (被指控) murder.take charge ofin chargewas charged with Now you are asked to make a poster to
advertise a sporting event. 现在要求你制作一份海报为一个体育赛事
做宣传。advertise vt.&vi.做广告;登广告典例 We advertised our car in the local newspaper.
我们在当地报纸上宣传我们的汽车。
拓展 advertisement n.广告advertise for sb./sth. 登广告征聘某人
/为某物做广告