课件66张PPT。Unit 3 Australia1. What topic is common to all five texts?
A. History of Australia.
B. Famous scenic spots in Australia.
C. Glimpses of Australia.
D. Different aspects of Australia.A. Australia is the only country that is also a continent with the capital of Canberra
B. Australia has its unique ecology which attracts tourists from all over the world
C. large population lives in the centre of the continent which has adequate rainfall
D. Australia has a federal government responsible for matters that affect people all over the country2. Which of the following is true about Australia EXCEPT _____.A. In order to memorize and honor those who have come from overseas from many different cultural and social backgrounds.
B. Because it is an excellent way to encourage tolerance, respect and friendship among all the people of Australia.
C. In order to get together by displays of singing and dancing from many of the migrants homelands and the tasting of food from all over the world.
D. Because 26 January is Australia Day.3. Why do people celebrate citizenship in Australia? 4. What does the word Aboriginal in the fifth text mean?
A. Australian. B. native.
C. local. D. inhabitant.5. What two World Heritage Sites are named in these texts?
A. Cradle Mountain National Park and Uluru.
B. Alice Springs and Blue Mountains.
C. Blue Mountains and the Nullarbor.
D. Perth and Darwin.回答下列问题, 然后以约30个词概括本单元第一篇课文的主要内容。
1. What’s the main idea of Text One?1.Different aspects of Australia.2. What’s the key word of Text Two?
2.Citizenship ceremonies.
3. What are the last three texts mainly about?
3.Travelling in Australia. This passage mainly introduces different aspects of Australia to us, from geography, population to politics. Besides, it also tells us its custom of citizenship ceremonies as well as travelling there.Summary: 阅读本单元第一篇课文,然后自拟标题
写一篇约120字的英语短文,内容包括:
1.澳大利亚是一个受人欢迎的旅游胜地,它有着独特的生态环境。请简述你对澳大利亚旅游资源的认识。
2.你认为旅游资源对社会经济有何影响以及旅游对个人身心健康有什么作用。
3.叙述你自己一次旅游经历和感受。 As a popular travel destination, Australia attracts millions of tourists every year for its unique ecology and famous landscapes, such as the Great Barrier Reef, Ayres rock, plains of Nullarbor and so forth.
There is no doubt that tourism resources will stimulate the development of the economy. Through developing tourism, the country makes a considerable increase in its income and therefore, local people are able to enjoy a better life. As for travelers, they can not only broaden their horizons and experience a different culture but also they will get rid of the previous pressure or worries and get-freshed again.
Personally speaking, I cherish every opportunity of travelling. Though years have passed, I still remember the first time that I have travelled to Beijing, the capital of China. It is a city filled with traditional flavor. I visited the broad Tian-an men Square, the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and so on. It was not until then that I came to realize how brilliant a country our motherland actually is.1. associate vt.&vi. 把……和……联系起来;与……交往
例句: Many people have forgotten the rituals and only associate Christmas with presents. 许多人忘记了仪式, 只把圣诞节和礼物联想在一起。I could never bring myself to associate with such a woman. 我从来不敢与这样的女人交往。associate A with B 将A与B联系起来
associate with sb. 与某人交往或打交道搭配associated adj. 联合的;合伙的
association n. 联合;合伙;交往拓展⑴ 她把幸福和钱联想到一起。
She associated ________________ money.
⑵ 我不喜欢你和那些人混在一起。
I don’t like you(r) associating _____
_____________.运用 根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子。happiness with2. tolerate vt. 容忍;忍受;容许
例句: There is so much in life that we have just to tolerate. 对于我们, 生活中有太多事情是需要容忍的。搭配tolerate (doing) sth. 容忍/容许(做)某事⑴ We don’t tolerate ________ (smoke) in the library.
⑵ 我不能容忍那个粗鲁的家伙。
I can’t ___________________________.运用 用所给词的适当形式填空或完成句子。tolerate that rude fellow/guy smoking3. reservation n. 预定; 保留
例句: It is wise to preorder very special dishes when making your reservation. 在预定餐馆座位时, 事先把特色菜订好是明智的。搭配: made a reservation 预订运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
我们已在这个旅馆预订了三个房间。
We ___________________________ ____________for three rooms at the hotel. 拓展: reserve vt. 预定; 预约; 保留例句: Her white hat and shoes correspond with her white dress. 她的白帽子和鞋子跟她的白洋装相称。4. correspond vi. 相符合; 相称; 相似; 通信correspondence n. 通信; 一致; 相当
correspondent n. 通讯记者
corresponding adj. 一致的; 相应的; 通信的拓展⑴ 他言行不一。
His actions do not correspond _____ his words.
⑵ 鸟的翅膀相当于人的胳臂。
The wings of a bird correspond ___ the arms of a man. 运用 请用适当的介词填空。towith5. out of... 从……出来; 脱离; 缺少; 出于……原因
运用 理解并说出下列短语的汉语意思。
⑴ look out of the window
(意思:_____________ )向窗户外面看 ⑵ out of trouble (意思: _________ )
⑶ out of sight (意思: _________ )
⑷ out of date (意思: _________ )
⑸ out of question (意思: _________ )毫无疑问 脱离麻烦看不见过期⑹ out of respect (意思:________ )
⑺ out of kindness (意思:________ )
⑻ out of fear (意思:________ )
⑼ out of curiosity (意思:________ )出于好奇 出于尊敬出于好心出于恐惧例句: I neither lend nor owe. 我既没借钱也没欠债。6. owe vi. 欠钱vt. 欠(债等); 归功于; 应感谢She told me that she didn’t owe him when she left. 她告诉我说, 在她离开他时, 她不欠他的情。搭配: owe...to... 将…归功于…⑴ 他把他获得的名望归因于好运。
He owed his fame to good fortune.
⑵ 对你的帮助, 我应向你表示感谢。
I owe you thanks for helping me.运用 请将下列中文句子译成英文。7. talk into 说服…做…(=persuade sb. to do sth.); 说得使…陷入(困境等)
例句: She finally talked herself into accepting the unsatisfactory job. 她最终说服自己接受那份不满意的工作。⑴ 她试图劝他采纳她的方案。
She tried to _____________ adopting her plan.
⑵ 他们说得是非颠倒。
They talked right ___________ . 运用 根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子。 into wrong talk him into1. Drive 250 km northwestwards from Hobart along the A10 highway and you’ll arrive at the southern end of the magnificent Cradle Mountain National Park and World Heritage area. 从霍巴特沿A10号公路朝西北方向行驶250公里, 你就来到景色壮观的摇篮山国家公园暨世界遗产保护去的南端。句型: do sth. and sb. will 如果……, 就会……
提示: 此句型相当于if sb. do sth, sb. will... ⑴ 去度个假, 你就会忘记所有不愉快的事情。
__________________, and you will _______
_________________________.
⑵ 你跟他说, 他就会毫不犹豫地帮助你。
_____________, ______________________ ___________without hesitation.仿写 请根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子。Go on a vacationTalk to him2. There are no more than a handful of shark attacks each year and only three deaths have been reported in the last five years. 每年仅有少量的鲨鱼袭人事件, 而且在过去的五年中, 只有三例死亡报道。
句型: There is/are no more than ... 只有……; 仅有……提示: no more than表示“只有、仅仅” (=only说明数目小)仿写
⑴ 在那买票的仅有几十人。
_______________________________ __________there buying tickets.
⑵ 教室里只有十来个学生。
_______________________________
in the classroom. There are no more than ten studentsHowever, Australia has a federal government responsible for matters that affect people all over the country, such as defense, foreign policy and taxation.然而, 澳大利亚有一个联邦政府负责管理涉及到全国人民的事务, 诸如国防、外交政策和税收等。结构分析:句中responsible for...是形容词短语作定语, 相当于一个定语从句which is responsible for...,修饰government一词; 在这个形容词短语中又有一个定语从句, 即that affect people, 修饰matters。1. celebrate vt. 庆祝
⑴ ___________ n. 庆祝; 庆典
⑵ ___________ n. 庆贺者; 祝贺者celebrator celebration2. correspond vi. 通信;符合;相一致
⑴ __________________ n. 通信; 信件; 联系
⑵ _________________ n. 记者
⑶ _________________ adj. 一致的;相应的corresponding correspondence correspondent3. conscious adj. 有意识的; 觉察到的
⑴ ______________ n. 意识
⑵ ____________ adj. 不省人事的; 无 意识的
⑶ __________________ n. 无意识unconsciousness consciousnessunconscious4. responsible adj. 可靠的; 可信赖的
_____________n. 责任;负责
5. migrate v. 迁徙;迁移
⑴ __________ n. 移民;移居者;候鸟
⑵ __________ n. 迁移;移居migrationresponsibility migrant1. The ____________(celebrate) of Christmas is a custom. celebration 2. I’ve got through a lot of ________________ (correspond) today.
3. ________(migrate) workers move from city to city in search of work.Migrant correspondence4. The injured man is ___________ (conscious) but still alive.
5. I’ll bear full _______________ (responsible) for the consequences.responsibility unconscious1. ________________ 与…联系; 与…交往
2. _______________ 出于尊敬
3. _______________ 坐落于;位于
4. __________________ 对……影响
5. _______________ 突然看见catch sight ofassociate without of respectbe located inhave an effect on1. In China science and arts are separated, _______has had a bad effect ___students’ sound development.
2. __________(locate) in the heart of the Pacific Ocean, the Republic of The FiJi Islands only covers ____area of 18, 376 square kilometers.an whichonLocated3. There is no doubt _____tourism resources will stimulate the development of the economy.
4. As for travelers, they can not only broaden _____horizons but also they can experience a different culture.theirthat5. _________ years have passed, I still remember the first time that I ___________ (travel) to Beijing, the capital of China.
6. It is a city _______(fill) with traditional flavor. filledAlthoughhave travelled7. To be frank, to tolerate her __________ (complain) is really a big challenge.
8. Welcome to the Jade River Restaurant. Have you made __ reservation?a complaining9. Work hard and you ___________ (succeed).
10. I owe my happiness and every little success __ you.towill succeed五、完形填空 I lived a hard life when I was small. I was abused physically and mentally. Life as an adult was not 1 with a broken marriage. I tried to 2 myself. 1. A. worse B. easier C. harder D. better
D根据前面的lived a hard life及空后的with a broken marriage可推出填better。better与hard是词语同现。
2. A. kill B. enjoy C. move D. attack
A由下句中的I was rescued by a teacher可推出填kill。kill与rescue是词语同现。But thankfully I was rescued by a teacher, and—thanks to the help of the teacher, I rebuilt my 3 .
Today I am a reborn person, as a founder of a home here in Sabah, Malaysia, general social worker and social activist. 3. A. house B. lab C. dream D. lifeD根据前面的Life as an adult可知。与life是原词复现。At the age of 38, I 4 for Camphill, Aberdeen, Scotland, where I graduated as a 5 educationist and guidance doctor. 4. A. aim B. went C. left D. long
C根据后面的定语从句可知作者去了苏格兰的Camphill, 并在那里毕业。
5. A. physical B. medical
C. chemical D. political
B根据与之并列的guidance doctor可推出这里填medical。When I was asked which university I 6 from before going to Camphill, my 7 was — the university of life. I am now 61 years old and still active in my services for the needy.6. A. graduated B. learned
C. entered D. escaped
A由句中的which university可推出填graduated。graduated与university是词语同现。
7. A. target B. ideal C. hope D. answer
D由句中的I was asked可推出。answer与ask是词语同现。 Never ever have low 8 of anyone and always be careful of 9 words that can destroy a person’s life. 8. A. ideas B. comments C. opinions D. views
C根据搭配, have low opinions of sb.“对某人评价差”。
9. A. positive B. negative C. simple D. complex
B根据空后的that can destroy a person’s life可推出选B。I was laughed at being a mixed breed (杂种), and I was told that I was a 10 child, with no brains, yet today I am a public figure, often sought for by various press media for my advice on various 11 problems.10. A. hopeless B. useless C. naughty D. bad
A由句中的with no brains可以推出填hopeless。
11. A. family B. social C. technical D. medical
B根据第二段第一句中的...general social worker and social activist可知。与social是原词复现。 For those who are 12 through some troubles in their life, never give up 13 , because every event that happens in our life, whether it is good or horrible, teaches a 14 , from which we can learn something positive. 12. A. going B. putting C. seeing D. looking
A由搭配可知填going,go through“经历”。其他选项构成的搭配:put through“接通”, look through“浏览”, see through“看穿”。
13. A. belief B. hope C. education D. courage
B由句意可知填hope。 For those who are 12 through some troubles in their life, never give up 13 , because every event that happens in our life, whether it is good or horrible, teaches a 14 , from which we can learn something positive. 14. A. class B. song C. lesson D. magicC根据搭配及空后的从句from which we can learn something positive可知填lesson。I hope my life story will touch someone in 15 of help. If I can make it, you too can, even better than me.15. A. honor B. case
C. charge D. needD根据句意及搭配可知, in need of“需要”。【助读词汇】Thank You !