（GO FOR IT）2018-2019学年度第一学期
八年级上册Unit 7单元检测题
Class________Grade________Name________Marks________
（时间：100分钟 满分：120分）
听力部分(25分)
一、听力测试（本大题共25小题，每小圆1分，满分25分
第一节：下面你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小
题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，听完每段对话后，
你都有10秒钟的时间来国答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话只
读一遍。
( ) 1.What does Lucy want to do?
A．Work at noon. B．Walk on the moon.
C．Have a dream.
( )2.What does Jack want a robot to do?
A．Help clean the house. B．Help do his homework.
C．Help work in a hospital.
( )3.Where will the boy go?
A．He will go to America. B．He will go to Australia.
C．He will go to Canada to visit his grandparents.
( )4.What will Jerry be?
A．A policeman. B．A doctor. C．A teacher.
( )5.What does Bruce think?
A．There will be more pollution.
B．There will be fewer trees.
C．There will be more trees.
第二节：下面你将听到6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前，你都有10秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段材料，回答第6至8小题。
( )6.How will Joe get to the moon?
A．Fly planes. B．Fly rockets. C．Fly spaceships.
( )7.What will Joe probably be in the future?
A．An astronaut. B．A doctor. C．A scientist.
( )8.Where will Joe live?
A．In a building. B．In an apartment. C．On a space station.
听第二段材料，回答第9至11小题。
( )9.What does William think Linda will be in ten years?
A．A P．E.teacher. B．A player. C．An English teacher.
( )10.What sport does Linda like to play?
A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Volleyball.
( )11.Does William think Linda will be a good teacher?
A．No，he doesn't. B．Yes，he does. C．We don't know.
听第三段材料，回答第12至14小题。
( )12.When will they meet the others?
A．At 8：20. B．At 8：30. C．At 8：40.
( )13.How long will they spend getting there by bus?
A．One and a half hours. B．Half an hour. C．An hour.
( )14.What does the woman want to do there?
A．To buy some birds. B．To take her map.
C．To take photos of the birds.
听第四段材料，回答第15至17小题。
( )15.Where does Alexis think people will study in the future?
A．At school. B．At their homes. C．At teachers' homes.
( )16.Where will people take their vacations in the future?
A．In other countries. B．In space stations. C．On the moon.
( )17.What's the dialog(对话) mainly about?
A．Prediction. B．Sports. C．Shopping.
听第五段材料，回答第18至20小题。
( )18.When will the program about robots begin?
A．At 7：40 p．m. B．At 8：00 p．m. C．At 8：40 p．m.
( )19.What can NOT robots do according to the woman?
A．Drive trains. B．Help people in danger. C．Help to build cars.
( )20.Where does the woman get the information about the robots?
A．In a newspaper. B．On TV. C．In a book.
听第六段材料，回答第21至25小题。
( )21.How many years of history does the robot have?
A．Sixty years. B．Sixteen years. C．Seventy years.
( )22.Will there be more robots in the future?
A．Yes，there will. B．No，there won't. C．We don't know.
( )23.What does the speaker think of robots?
A．Helpful. B．Bad for humans. C．Lazier than humans.
( )24.What will robots look like?
A．Space stations. B．Tall buildings.C．Humans，balls and animals.
( )25.What kind of robots can help look for things under the ground?
A．Human robots. B．Ball robots. C．Snake robots.
二、选择填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
( )26. —What's the ________ of the gift?—It's round.
A．shape B．price C．size D．space
( )27.If there are ____trees，the air in our city will be _____ cleaner.
A．less; more B．more; more C．more; much D．much; more
( )28.I predict he will be an engineer _____ten years because he works so hard.
A．in B．after C．later D．for
( )29.When we arrived there，it was ______ ten o'clock.So we were late.
A．still B．already C．even D．yet
( )30. It ________that everyone ________ to laugh.
A．seems; loves B．seem; love
C．seems; love D．seem; loves
( )31.Jim，don't run in the hallways.—Sorry，I ________ do that again.
A．should B．must C．couldn't D．won't
( )32.You will ________ take a holiday after the test.
A．can B．could C．be able to D．are able to
(B)33.How many people ________there fifty years ago?
A．will B．were C．are D．will be
( )34.—What are you doing，Jenny?
—Oh，I'm ________ my keys.I can't remember where I put them.
A．waiting for B．writing down
C．making up D．looking for
( )35.There is_____ meat but____ cakes on the plate.Please have one.
A．a little; a few B．a few; a little C．few; little D．little; a few
( )36.It's very dangerous for you ________ soccer in the street.
A．play B．to play C．playing D．will play
( )37. I was bad at English last term，so I will try my best to learn it _____
A．from then on B．from last term
C．from on D．from now on
( )38.—I think that China will win the World Cup one day.
—I________．The Chinese team is becoming stronger and stronger.
A．agree B．disagree C．don't agree D．think
( )39. —________ a new movie next week.—Really? I will go to watch it.
A．There is B．There will have
C．There will be D．There is going to have
( )40.—________can I get the book if I order it today? —In a week.
A．How soon B．How long C．How much D．How many
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
How do you predict the future？Will life in the future be better，worse or the same as now？__41__ do you hope about the future?
People __42__ that life will probably be very different in 30 years.First of all，__43__ seems that there won't be TV channels(频道)．At that time，people will choose a __44__ from a “menu”and a computer will send the program to the TV set at once.By then，music，films，programs，newspapers __45__ books will come to us by computer.
At that time，water will become one of our most __46__ problems.In many places，farmers will be in great need of water to __47__ fruit and vegetables.
__48__ transportation(交通方式)，cars will run on new，clean fuels(燃料) and they will go very fast.We will __49__ robots everywhere.And space planes will take us around the world __50__ two hours.
At that time，our life will become better and better.
( )41.A.Which B．How C．Why D．What
( )42.A.predict B．disagree C．plan D．worry
( )43.A.this B．here C．it D．there
( )44.A.sound B．program C．shape D．picture
( )45.A.on B．and C．with D．but
( )46.A.fantastic B．similar C．serious D．possible
( )47.A.eat B．check C．buy D．grow
( )48.A.In B．Of C．To D．For
( )49.A.see B．watch C．move D．make
( )50.A.about B．in C．for D．of
四、阅读理解(本大题共两节，满分35分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
A
In a classroom，Garry Golden is sharing his ideas with some university students.Golden is a futurist.Futurists are scientists who study the world today and use that information to make predictions about the future.Some futurists study the environment.Some study human society(社会)．Golden studies transportation—the science of how to move people from place to place.
Golden says there will be fewer cars in cities in the future.
“Cars take up a lot of space，” Golden says.“We have to build lots of parking lots(停车场) for them，but having so many parking lots is not efficient．Much of the time the parking lots are empty.” Golden says cities will make new laws to limit(限制) the number of cars in the future.
“Buses have the same problem as parking lots，” Golden says.Sometimes they are full，and sometimes they are empty.Golden says in the future people can use phones to send messages when they want to take the bus.And buses can change(改变) their ways to pick them up.
“Traffic is a big problem for cities today，” Golden says.“But there are so many things we can do to improve it.I believe that in thirty years we will live in a very different world.”
( )51. What is Garry Golden?
A．A student. B．A bus driver.
C．A scientist. D．A university teacher.
( )52.How many kinds of futurists are mentioned(被提到) in the passage?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
( )53.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “efficient”？
A．有效率的 B．有资格的 C．有计划的 D．有必要的
( )54.Why will there be fewer cars in the future?
A．Because more people will work at home.
B．Because there will be laws to limit the number of cars.
C．Because cars will be more expensive.
D．Because there will not be enough parking lots.
( )55.What is the passage mainly about?
A．Why we should build so many parking lots.
B．How to improve our environment.
C．When there will be no traffic problems in cities.
D．How transportation will change in the future.
B
The use of technology(科技) in the classroom is nothing new，but Topcliffe Primary School is breaking new ground by helping autistic(患自闭症的) children through robot friends.These robots can dance，play games and do taichi.
Dr.Guldberg，a teacher from University of Birmingham，said，“Studies show that autistic children often find computers and technology safe(安全的)．So we wonder how technology can help them to communicate(交流)．They are trying the robots in the classroom.The robots are teaching them right things and acting as friends.”
Ian Lowe，a teacher from Topcliffe Primary School，said，“The robots are very smart at helping autistic children with their learning.In the future we hope they can help with learning at home.”
And the students love them.Ian teaches about 30 autistic children.
Seven－year－old Joshua says he likes playing games with the robots，Max and Ben.
Daniel and Kevin say they like to watch the robots dance.
And Stephen says he likes it when Max tells him stories.
The teachers say the fact that the children enjoy talking about the robots shows how important they are in helping autistic children communicate.
( )56.What can these robots do according to the passage?
A．Dance，sing and play games.
B．Sing，swim and play sports.
C．Dance，play games and do taichi.
D．Sing，dance and tell stories.
( )57.What does Guldberg do?
A．A university teacher. B．A university student.
C．A primary school teacher. D．A primary school student.
( )58.What do autistic children think of computers?
A．Scary. B．Dangerous. C．Interesting. D．Safe.
( )59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Ian Lowe teaches in University of Birmingham.
B．Ian teaches about 13 autistic children.
C．These robots can't help with learning at home now.
D．Joshua likes watching the robots dance.
( )60.What is the BEST title for this passage?
A．Technology in the Classroom
B．Robots Can Help Autistic Children
C．How to Teach Autistic Children
D．Different Kinds of Robots
C
With the development of science and technology，our life is becoming more colorful and more convenient.
An Underwater Hotel
It looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel.A company plans to build the hotel in the sea which is about 15 meters below the surface(表面)．The whole building is underwater，and you can get into it by swimming and diving.
Google Glass
Google Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery(电池) hidden inside the frame(边框)．It can perform of the same tasks as smart phones.The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screen.It is designed to take hands－free photos or videos of anything people are doing.
A New Kind of Shirt
Hate washing clothes？You're going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company，Wool&Prince.This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool&Prince shirt never needs ironing(熨烫)．
The Digital Library
Can you imagine walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers？The first bookless public library is planned to open in San Antonio，Texas，America.Computers will take the place of books soon.
( )61.The underwater hotel is about ________ meters below the surface.
A．10 B．15 C．100 D．150
( )62.You needn't use ________ when you take photos or videos with Google Glass.
A．a camera B．a screen
C．three months D．your hand
( )63.You can wear the Wool&Prince shirt for about ________ without washing.
A．a month B．two months
C．three months D．a year
( )64.The digital library tells us something about a library without ________．
A．books B．computers C．bookshelves D．readers
( )65.Which of the following can reduce(减少) our housework in our everyday life?
A．The underwater hotel. B．Google Glass.
C．The Wool&Prince shirt. D．The digital library.
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
Many people believe that，by the year 2100，we will live on the planet—Mars(火星)．Here is what life could be like.
First of all，transport should be much better. By 2100，spaceships can travel at half the speed of light.__66__
Secondly，humans need food，water and air to live. Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars. These plants will provide us with food and air.
__67__ We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this，humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.
Life on Mars will be better in many ways.__68__ It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms. Then，robots will do most of the work，so we can have more time for hobbies.
__69__ Every student can study，do their homework on the computer and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called “e－teacher”．
However，in some ways，life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today.__70__ Meals will probably be in the shape of pills(药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also space travel will make many people feel ill.
A．There will probably be no school on Mars.
B．It might take us two or three days to get to Mars.
C．There is a problem for us to live on Mars.
D．Food will not be the same.
E．First，people will have more space.
F．Life on Mars will be interesting.
66. _________67. _________68. _________69. _________70. _________
选择题（主观题）（共35分）
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，毎小题2分，满分10分）
71．在一些电影中，机器人像是人类的仆人。(like)
In some movies，___________________________ ____________．
72．如果你一遍遍做这样简单的工作，你会感到厌倦吗？(again)
Will you feel bored if you __________________________________？
73．对人类来说，要活到200岁是不可能的。(live)
It's impossible for humans __________________________________．
74．我们上周日在城市公园参与了植树。(play)
We ___________________________ _____________ last Sunday.
75．我们应该给孩子们一个好的成长环境。(grow)
We should ___________________________ ________________．
六、短文综合填空（本大题共10个空，每空1分，满分10分）
Tom and Fred are t__76__ about the year 2050.“What will the world be like in the year 2050？” asked Tom.“I don't know.” says Fred，“What do you t__77__？”
“Well，no one knows，but it is interesting to guess.” says Tom，“In the year 2050，everyone will h__78__a pocket computer. If we have problems，the computers will give us a__79__．We will all have telephones in our pockets，too. And we can talk to our friends all over the world. We will p__80__work only two or three days a week. We can f__81__to the moon by spaceship and spend v__82__there.”
“I'm very glad to h__83__that.I h__84__to fly to the moon and also hope to l__85__in the sea.” says Fred，“Won't that be very interesting？Just like a fish.”76. _______77. ________78. _________79. _________80 _______
81. _______82. ________83. _________84. _________85 _______
七、书面表达（本大题满分15分）
你认为未来学校生活会是什么样子？请你根据下面的提示内容，以“School life in the future”为题，写一篇90词左右的英语短文。
提示：1.未来的校园生活是怎样的；
2．如何分配上课和玩耍时间；
3．如何学习及学习的方式。
School life in the future
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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（GO FOR IT）2018-2019学年度第一学期
八年级上册Unit 7单元检测题
听力原文
听力材料
第一节：下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。
1．W：I want to walk on the moon some day.
M：I hope your dream will come true，Lucy.
Q：What does Lucy want to do?
2．M：Will you have a robot in the future，Jenny?
W：Yes，I will.I want it to help me clean my house.What about you，Jack?
M：If I have one，I'd like it to do my homework every day.
Q：What does Jack want a robot to do?
3．M：I'm going to America next month for vacation!
W：That sounds great.Oh，my parents will take me back to Australia.We'll visit my grandparents.
M：I think they will be happy to see you.
Q：Where will the boy go?
4．W：What does your father do，Jerry?
M：He's a policeman.
W：Do you want to be a policeman?
M：No.I'll be a teacher，I think.
Q：What will Jerry be?
5．W：Do you think there will be less pollution，Bruce?
M：Yes，I do.And I also think there will be more trees.
Q：What does Bruce think?
第二节：下面你将听到6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前，你都有10秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段材料，回答第6至8小题。
W：Joe，what do you think your life will be like in the future?
M：Oh，I think I'll fly in the sky.I'll fly rockets to the moon.
W：Oh，where will you live?
M：I will live on a space station.
W：Really？That sounds great.
Qs：
6．How will Joe get to the moon?
7．What will Joe probably be in the future?
8．Where will Joe live?
听第二段材料，回答第9至11小题。
W：William，what do you think Linda will be in ten years?
M：Well，I think she'll be a PE teacher.
W：How do you know?
M：Because when she was young，she liked to teach other kids.
W：What sport does she like to play now?
M：She likes to play volleyball and she can play it well.
W：Will she be a good teacher?
M：Of course she will.
Qs：
9．What does William think Linda will be in ten years?
10．What sport does Linda like to play?
11．Does William think Linda will be a good teacher?
听第三段材料，回答第12至14小题。
M：We have to meet the others at 8：40 at the bird garden.Do you know how to get there?
W：Yes，I've got a map.It will take us about one hour and a half to get there by bus.
M：What do you know about it?
W：It's an area that protects lots of different birds.
M：How many kinds of birds shall we see there?
W：I'm not sure.But I'm going to take my camera and take some photos of them.
M：That's a good idea.
Qs：
12．When will they meet the others?
13．How long will they spend getting there by bus?
14．What does the woman want to do there?
听第四段材料，回答第15至17小题。
M：Alexis，what's your prediction about the future?
W：The future？Well，I think we'll study at home on computers.And we don't have to go to school.
M：You think so？What else will we do?
W：We'll take long vacations on the moon.
Qs：
15．Where does Alexis think people will study in the future?
16．Where will people take their vacations in the future?
17．What's the dialog mainly about?
听第五段材料，回答第18至20小题。
W：Tony，what time is it?
M：It's 7：40 pm.
W：Oh，I must go home now.I want to watch the program about robots at 8：00.I like robots very much.
M：Great.I like them，too.Can you tell me something about them?
W：Of course.There are all kinds of robots in the world now.Some can fly planes or drive trains.Some can help people in danger.
M：Really？Are you sure robots can fly planes?
W：Yes，I read the news in the newspaper.
Qs：
18．When will the program about robots begin?
19．What can NOT robots do according to the woman?
20．Where does the woman get the information about the robots?
听第六段材料，回答第21至25小题。
Do you like robots？The robot only has a history of sixty years.But in the future，I think there will be more robots everywhere.
Robots are good for humans.They will help humans study，work and live.They can even do some dirty and heavy work better than humans.
Robots will have many different shapes.They will look like humans，balls，snakes or other animals.The human robots can dance and sing；the ball robots can work like our astronauts in space；the snake robots can help look for things under the ground.
Qs：
21．How many years of history does the robot have?
22．Will there be more robots in the future?
23．What does the speaker think of robots?
24．What will robots look like?
25．What kind of robots can help look for things under the ground?
（GO FOR IT）2018-2019学年度第一学期
八年级上册Unit 7单元检测题
参考答案
一、听力测试
1—5 B B A C C 6—10 B A C A C
11—15 B C A C B 16—20 C A B C A
21----25 A A A C C
Ⅱ.选择填空（每小题l分，共15分）
26---30 A C A B A
31---35 D C B D D
36----40 B D A C A
三、完形填空。(每小题1分，共计10分)
41---45 D A C B B 46-50 C D D A B
四、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共计30分)
51-55 C C A B D 56-60 C A D C B 61-65 B D C A C
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66．__B__ 67.__C__ 68.__E__ 69.__A__ 70.__D__
选择题（主观题）（共35分）
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，毎小题2分，满分10分）
71． In some movies，robots __are_like_human_servants__．
72． Will you feel bored if you do the simple job __over_and_over_again__？
73． It's impossible for humans __to_live_to_be_200_years_old__．
74． We __played_a_part_in_planting_trees_at_the_City_Park__ last Sunday.
75． We should __give_children_a_good_environment_to_grow_up__．
六、短文综合填空（本大题共10个空，每空1分，满分10分）
76．__talking__ 77.__think__ 78.__have__ 79.__answers__
80．__probably__ 81.__fly__ 82.__vacations__ 83.__hear__
84．__hope__ 85.__live__
七、书面表达。(15分)
School life in the future
I think school life in the future will be more colorful and interesting.
We won't have so many classes every day，so we will have more time to have fun.We can choose the subjects we like.And there will be less homework in the future.What's more，we can learn most of our subjects on the computer，so there won't be so many teachers.There will be robot teachers and we will have fun with them.
Isn't it wonderful？
