中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show ?
Grammar Focus(语法同步讲)
语法一、动词不定式作宾语
I want to go home . 划线你作宾语
The workers demanded to get better pay . 划线部分作宾语
I found it necessary to talk to him again . 划线部分未真正的宾语（it作形式宾语）
Exercises:
1.He wants ________some vegetables.
A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.buys
2.He found it very difficult _______.
A.sleeping B.sleeps C.slept D.to fall asleep
语法二：特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
（1） He asked whose handwriting was the best in the class .
注：划线你作宾语从句（由whose引导）
宾语从句引导词：what,who,whom,whose,which等连接代词，在宾语从句中作主语，宾语，表语，定语等，且这些链接代词不能省略。
Do you know who will come this afternoon ? (who 在宾语从句中作主语)
Did you hear what she said ? (what 在宾语从句中作宾语)
Sorry,I don't know whom you are . (whom 在宾语从句中作表语)
Could you tell me which gate we have to go to ? (which 在宾语从句中作gate的定语)
宾语从句可以由连接副词when，where，how，why等连接副词引导，作状语，不可省略。
We didn't know when she would come back ? (when在宾语从句中作时间状语)
Do you know where he lives now ? (where在宾语从句中作地点状语)
注意：含有how的词组也可引导宾语从句（how old /much/many/long/often/far）
Do you know how old he is ?
Exercises:
1.Mike,can you explain ___________?
I’m sorry mom .I was listening to music ,but didn't hear it .
why everything in the house is in a mess
Why nobody answered the phone when I called you .
how you can finish the homework in such a short time .
how you can make the robot work since there is no battery
语法三：介词with的用法
具有
China is a country with a long history .
The girl with long hair is my sister .
用；使用（工具，手段等）
He was writing with a pencil .
The roads are covered（覆盖） with man-made snow.
与...一起
I shall go there with my students .
I’m going to play basketball with my friends .
由于；因为
His face was red with anger.
随着
A man grows wiser with age.
The shadow moves with the sun.
Exercises:
1.She wrote the letter ______ a pencil.?
A.use B. with C. by D. in
2.按要求改写句子。
The girl has a lovely dog. It has two big eyes.（合并为一句）
The girl has a lovely dog?______?two big eyes.
Exercises答案：
语法一、动词不定式作宾语
1.C 2.D
语法二：特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
1.B
语法三：介词with的用法
1.B 2. with
Find/consider/think it +adj+to do... 认为/觉得......
常用动词不定式作宾语的动词有：hope
refuse、learn、decide、agree、manage、pretend、promise、fail、wish等
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?
Grammar Focus(语法同步练)
一、单项选择及填空
1.-I'm sorry I left my exercise book at home this morning.
-It doesn't matter. Don't forget ______ it here this afternoon.
A.?to take?? ?B.?takingC. to bring?? ?D. bringing
2.-Mum, summer holiday is coming. I wonder?______.
-How about Shanghai Wild Animal Park? ?
A. where can we go ?B. where we can go
C. how we can go ????D. how can we go?
3.首字母填空。
It's hard to focus on my homework w______ the television on.
4.用所给词的适当形式填空。（词数不限）
Jim was badly hurt, so he had to stop ______ (go) to the doctor.
5.Tom likes writing?______?a pencil, but he always puts pencils ______?other pens together.
A. in; in B. with; with C. in; with D. with; in
6.He managed ______ her in time.
A. save ??????B. to save ????C. saved ????D. saving
7.He caught the ball ______ his left hand.?
A.use B. with C. to D. in
8.I would like ______ you a question.
A. asking B. to be asked C. asked D. to ask
9.-Could you tell me?______?
-Yes, it's on Xinhua Street.?
A. how can I get to the bookstore ??B. where the bookstore is ?
C. where is the bookstore D. where the bookstore was
10.-I?didn't?hear?you?come?in?just?now.?
-That's?good.?We?tried?______?any?noise, because you?were?sleeping.?
A.?not?make??????B.?not?to?make??????C.?to?make??????D.?making?
11.按要求改写句子。
What will life be like in 50 years'?time? No one knows.（改为宾语从句）
No one knows?______?______?______?be like in 50 years'?time.
二、完型填空
A mother and her daughter lived in a village．Every night，the mother would lock the door （1） three locks，（2） she was afraid that a thief might come in．
As time went by，the daughter became tired of her boring life there，and dreamed to go to the city（3） the outside world．One day，she left home without（4）her mother．“Forget me，Mom，” she thought．
But the outside world wasn't as（5）as she thought．Ten years later，she came back home with a tired body and mind．
When she got home，it was dark．She （6） the door，but nobody answered．Surprisingly，she found that the door was （7）．She came in and saw her mother（8） on bed，sleeping．Tears ran down her face．Hearing the cry of her daughter，the mother awoke．They hugged?and cried．Later，the daughter asked，“Mom，why didn't you lock the door today?” The mother said，“I haven't locked the door since you （9）．I was afraid you wouldn't be able to （10） when you came back．”
（ ）1.A.in B.with C.by D.for
（ ）2.A.because B.but C.so D.or
（ ）3.A.saw B.to see C.seeing D.see
（ ）4.A.tell B.told C.to tell D.telling
（ ）5.A.good B.well C.better D.best
（ ）6.A.pulled down B.knocked C.knocked at D.pushed
（ ）7.A.unlocked B.locked C.lock D.locking
（ ）8.A.lie B.to lie C.lying D.lay
（ ）9.A.were left B.have left C.leave D.left
（ ）10.A.get in B.get on C.get off D.get up
三、中考实战演练
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.（荆门）All the students are making a _______(dicuss)on how to have the graduation party .
2.（常州）你介意给我一些建议吗？
Would you ______ _____ ______ _____ ______?
3.（泰州）The TVprogram Super Brain（最强大脑）is so fantastic that it is well worth _____(watch).
4.（无锡）The result of the competition is still under ______(discuss).
5.（无锡）Wuxi Underground Line 1 is _______(expect)to be in service later this month.
参考答案
一、
1.forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事，不定式作forget的宾语，排除B和D；take拿走，bring带来，故选C。
2.根据答句“去上海野生动物园怎么样”，可知前者是对地点提问，连接副词用where。宾语从句要用陈述语序，故选B。
3.考查with的复合结构，其构成为：介词+宾语+宾补。根据句意“开着电视，我很难集中精力去写作业”，故填with表示“伴随”。With
4.stop to do sth.?意为“停下来去做某事”，不定式作stop的宾语，故填to go。本句意为“Jim受伤很严重，所以他不得不停下来去看医生。”
5.在英语中，with后接使用的工具，in后接使用的材料。把pencil和其他笔放一起也用with，故选B。
6.本题考查固定搭配manage to do sth.，此处不定式作宾语，意为“设法做成某事”，故选B。
7.句意为“他用左手接住了球。”此处应选介词，表示“用……”，使用某种具体有形的工具，应使用介词with，故选B。
8.此题考查的是would like to do sth.?想要做某事，故选D。
9.根据答语it's on Xinhua Street.可知询问的是地点，连接词用where。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C。could用于询问时表示委婉语气，而非过去时态，所以从句使用现在时态即可，故选B。
10.由上下文推测可知空格所在的句子意为“我们尽力不要发出噪音，因为你正在睡觉”，try to do sth.意为“尽力做某事”，其否定形式为try not to do sth.意为“尽力不做某事”，故选B。
11.疑问词what引导宾语从句时，作为引导词保持不变；主句是一般现在时，从句的时态结合语境和关键词?in 50 years'?time可知应为一般将来时时；注意从句应用陈述语序；故答案为what life will。
二、1-5 BABDA 6-10 CACDA
三、1.discussion 2.mind giving me some advice
3.watching 4.dicussion 5.expected
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
