Unit 3 Faster,Higher,Stronger Lesson 7 Time to ExerciseGrammar Speaking Pronunciation课件(共44张PPT)

课件44张PPT。Unit 3Grammar & Speaking & PronunciationLesson 7Comparatives2.16m
taller2.05m
tall30kg
heavier20kg
heavyshorterhappierhappyshortThe boy is short. The girl is shorter.The boy is happy. The girl is happier.150cm120cmHa ha …Ha ha ha ha…10 years old6 years oldyoungyoungerThe boy is young. The girl is younger.Compare￥ 150,000￥ 150,000,000The plane is dearer than the car.The car is cheaper than the plane.I am … than …
My … is (are) … than …Work in pairs.Talk about your advantage or disadvantage.We use comparatives to compare two people / things.What do we use comparatives to do? 形容词、副词的比较级变化： 单音节和少数双音节形容词、副词比较级的构成。 1)在词尾加-er
tall — taller smart—smarter
short — shorter high — higher
fast — faster形容词、副词的比较级构成2)以不发音的字母e 结尾的，加-rnice — nicer large — largerfine — finer late — later3)重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的，先双写辅音字母，再加-er。 big — bigger fat — fatter
thin — thinner hot — hotter
wet — wetter4)以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，先改y为i，再加-er。happy — happier early — earlier
funny — funnier easy — easierfast
high
large
late
big
fit
easy
heavyfaster
higher
larger
later
bigger
fitter
easier
heavierLook at the examples and complete
the table with comparatives.形容词、副词的比较级用法Ⅰ. 形容词的比较级形容词比较级常用的句型结构（A和B比较）：
A + be动词+ 形容词的比较级+ than + B
如： I’m taller than you.
You are thinner than me.
This ruler is longer than that one.Ⅱ. 副词的比较级1. “副词比较级 + than …”表示一个事物或人比另一事物或人在某方面强。如：
She works harder than his bother does.
Tom swims faster than I do.2. “as+ 副词原级+ as” 表示两个事物或两个人之间的动作相同或相似。如：
He runs as fast as I.
He speaks France as fluently as a Frenchman. 注：否定形式为“not so / as + 副词原级+ as”Usually adults don’t learn a foreign language so / as quickly as children.3. “as + 副词原级+ as possible”表示尽可能地做某事。如：
He said he would write to me as soon as possible.
We?have?to?run?as?fast?as?possible.
Can?you?say?it?as?loudly?as?possible??4. “The +副词比较级…, the +副词比较级…”表示“越……越……” 。如：
The more, the better.
The more you read, the more knowledge you will get.
The more you study, the more you know.
The harder they worked, the more they seemed to get.可以用?much, far, even, a little 等来修饰比较级
He is much shorter than his son.
She has even longer fingers than her mother.
She’s a little fatter than I.
He runs much faster than she. Complete the writing with comparatives.Answers:
1. stronger
2. faster
3. weaker
4. heavier1. Tina is not stronger than last year.
2. Some students are weaker than last year
so that the running team did worse.
3. A few students should do sit-ups.
Read the writing again and do true or false.FFTLook at the table and write some sentences comparing the two sports centres.Example The Eastern Sports Centre is older than Sport Fun. The Eastern Sports Centre is bigger than Sport Fun. Eastern Sports Centre has older members than Sport Fun on average. Eastern Sports Centre is cleaner than Sport Fun. Eastern Sports Centre is has more members than Sport Fun. Talk with your partner. Ask and answer questions about the sports centres.A: When The Eastern Sports Centre is built?
B: 1994.
A: Which sports centre is larger?
B: The Eastern Sports Centre is larger than Sports Fun. Example 1. — Dad, how can I get on well with my
classmates?
— Try to be friendly to them. That will
make it much ____.
A. easily B. more easily
C. easy D. easier【解析】make后跟形容词充当宾语补足语，much后跟形容词的比较级。故选D。练一练2. — The cake is too expensive. Would
you like to show me a ______ one?
— Sure. Here you are.
A. cheap B. cheaper
C. cheapest
【解析】答案是B。 根据对话内容可知，“你能给我看一个便宜点的吗？”， 强调形容词比较级作定语，故选择B。3. — Do you know sound travels very fast?
— Yes. But light travels _____ sound.
A. as fast as B. a little fast than
C. much faster than D. slower than4. I had to call a taxi because the box was ______ than I’d thought.
A. heavy B. heavier
C. the heavier D. the heaviest 一、完成句子。
1. 这个盒子比那个重。
This box is _______ ______ that one.
2. 他学习比他的哥哥努力得多。
He studies ______ ______ ______ his brother.
3. 谁想去远一点的那个公园？
Who wants to go to _____ ________ park?heavier thanmuch harder thanthe farther 1. The sun is __________ (big) than the earth.
2. Who is ______(old), Jim or Tom ?
3. She swims __________ (fast) than all my other classmates.
4. He jumps ___________ (high) than any other of my classmates.
5. The moon looks __________ (bright) and __________ (round) than usual on Mid-autumn Day. olderfasterbiggerhigherbrighterrounder二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。【 2017安徽】
— What do you think of the movie?
— Great! I have never seen a________ one.
A. good B. bad
C. better D. worse链接中考【 2017青岛】 ________we work at English, the better grades we will get.
A. Harder B. The hardest
C. Hardest D. The harder【 2017邵阳】 Mr. Smith said his son was as________ as his daughter.
A. hard-working
B. more hard-working
C. the most hard-working【 2016 河北】I can’t tell the exact time. My watch goes a few minutes ______.
A. sooner B. faster
C. later D. longer
【 2016 江西】I didn’ do very well in this exam. Unluckily he did it ______.
A. worse B. badly
C. better D. worst【2016重庆】
— This kind of watch is much _____ today
than last month. Would you like to have
one?
— Really? I’ll take one.
A. the most expensive B. the cheapest
C. more expensive D. cheaper【 2016广西】After practicing speaking English for several months, I can speak much ______ now.
A. well B. better
C. best D. good【 2016安徽】Mr. Black’s memory is getting _______. As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.
A. older B. poorer
C. greater D. betterPronunciation英语有五种基本语调：升调（↗）、降调（ ↘）、升降调（∧）、降升调（∨）以及平调（→）。
一句话除了词汇意义（lexical meaning）还有语调意义（intonation meaning）。所谓词汇意义就是话中所用词的意义，而语调意义就是说话人用语调所表示的态度或口气。一句话的词汇意义加上语调意义才算是完全的意义。1) A: Jean, can you bring me the newspaper?
B: Sorry?（↗）
用升调说Sorry意思是I didn’t hear you. Could you say that again, please?
2) A: Jean, can you bring me the newspaper?
B: Sorry.（ ↘）
用降调说Sorry显然意思是拒绝帮助或无能为力。Statement : I often go skating.When we make statements, our voices
go down at the end of the sentences.Statements 1. I understand.↘???????????????????
2. It’s difficult.↘
3. Beijing is the capital of China.↘???? ?
4. There is a book on the desk.↘
5.They are going to have a picnic.↘? 陈述句式一般读降调，用以陈述事实。1. My grandpa is 67.
2. Table tennis is popular in our school.
3. She ran in three races.
4. He can jump high.
5. The running team did well.
6. You’re tall and you have strong legs.Listen and repeat.