正阳高中2018—2019学年上期三年级期中素质检测
英 语 试 题
2018年11月6日
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do?
A. He went on a holiday with the woman. B. He just came back from a holiday.
C. He sent some postcards to the woman,
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Hobbies. B. Paintings. C. Rivers and mountains.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. In a department store. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bookshop.
4. What is the woman doing?
A. Doing her homework. B. Inviting the man to the theatre.
C. Helping the man with his homework.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Friends. C. Strangers.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6至7题。
6. Why does the woman go to Renmin Street?
A. To see a doctor B. To see a friend. C. To go shopping.
7. Which bus will the woman take?
A. The No.9 bus. B. The No.6 bus. C. The No.3 bus.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. How did the boy play in the game?
A. He tried his best but he failed. B. He gave up trying so he failed.
C. He didn't try his best so he failed.
9. What is the girl going to do?
A. Take Jimmy to see a doctor. B. Treat Jimmy to dinner.
C. Help Jimmy practice.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A plan for today. B. A plan for a party. C. A call to their close friends.
11. Why does the woman think of calling on Sue?
A. She wanted to invite Sue to the party. B. Sue just got out of the hospital.
C. Sue just got a new house.
12. What will the speakers do immediately?
A. Go to the hospital to see Jack. B. Ask Sue if she'd like to visit Jack.
C. Go to Jack's house together with Sue.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where is the man living?
A. 15 Mallett Street. B. 50 Mallett Street. C. 15 Mauett Street.
14. Which house is on fire?
A. No. 6. B. No. 7. C. No. 8.
15. Why is there nobody in the house on fire?
A. The owners have gone to Paris B. The owners have gone to work.
C. The owners have gone on holiday.
16. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. He should tell the fire to the people who live in No. 6 and No. 8.
B. He should go into the house to put out the fire.
C. He should call the owner of the No. 7.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
17. Why is the speaker going abroad?
A. To study. B. To visit his friend. C. His parents live abroad.
18. What is the speaker worried about?
A. Flying over the ocean. B. Her family and friends.
C. Whether she will learn enough English.
19.Who have seen the speaker off?
A. His family and friends. B. His girlfriend. C. His teacher.
20. Where is the speaker?
A. On a bus. B. On a plane. C. At school.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
The booking notes of the play “The Age of Innocence”:
Price:$10
BOOKING
There are four easy ways to book seats for performance:
--in person
The Box Office is open from Monday to Saturday, 10 a.m.—8 p.m.
--by telephone
Ring 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card(Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted)
--by post
Simply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office.
--on line
Complete the on-line booking form at www.Satan-fiedtheatre.com
DISCOUNTS:
Saver: $ 2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday.Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.
Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion.It is advisable to book in advance.There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.
Standby: best available seats are on sale for $ 6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible (suitable) for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.
Group Bookings: there is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more.
School: school parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.
Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is canceled due to unforeseen circumstances.
21.If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOT ________.
A.use the Internet
B.go to the Box Office on Sundays
C.complete a booking form and post it to the Box Office
D.ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit card
22.According to the notes, who can get $ 2 off?
A.An 18-year-old teenager .
B.A 55-year-old woman.
C.The people who book the tickets on Fridays.
D.A 20-year-old full-time college student
23.From the passage we can know all the following information except that ________.
A.it is advisable to book tickets in advance
B.the audience can't refund money if the performance is on show
C.a school party of 15 students should pay $90 for the standby tickets
D.a group of 13 persons can get a 10 percent discount
B
I was selfish as a teenager.I usually spent my time thinking about myself and taking care of my own needs.I let my older brother do most of the work around the house until he left for college.I let my mom and dad worry about our bills and problems while I read books, played, and lost myself in my own imagination.This didn't change even when I went to college either.I studied hard but only to make my own life better. Even when I started to explore my faith, it was only to increase my own happiness.
I married after graduation and decided to start a family.Of course, I had no idea what hard knocks reality had in store for my selfish soul.Soon I found myself unemployed, deeply in debt, and with a new baby on the way.l found out that life has little sympathy for spoiled people.In fact, all of the struggles I was going through were beating the selfishness slowly out of me.
Still,I didn't give up on happiness.I knew that there must be a way to find it.I finally realized, however, that it had to include more than just my own needs, wants, and desires.The answer began to make itself clear one night shortly after my baby boy was born.I got a bottle and held him in my arms.As I was feeding him I looked down and saw his big, innocent, trusting eyes.I smiled and talked to him.Then he smiled and I could feel my heart growing, expanding with love.I felt such peace and joy.At that moment I had a hint of the truth: it is by growing our hearts with love that we find our happiness.
Carolyn Arends wrote:"The more people you let into your heart, the bigger your heart gets.The more love you get, the more love you have to give.It just keeps growing." So, keep loving, keep living and keep caring.Keep growing your heart today, tomorrow, and always.
24.What do we know about the author from the first paragraph?
A.He often helped his brother with housework. B.He studied hard for his family.
C.He was concerned about his family. D.He put his own needs above others'.
25.What did the author realize after he suffered in life?
A.Spoiled people can't survive the hardship of life
B.Spoiled people are never happy in life.
C.Life is cruel to spoiled people.
D.Selfishness is helpful.
26.What can be inferred from the passage?
A.The author loved kids.
B.When caring for his baby, the author got inspired.
C.The author realized the importance of happiness.
D.The author often fed his baby.
27.Which can be the best title of the passage?
A.Loving Others, a Way to Happiness
B.The Elder One Grows, the More He Gets
C.Help Others, Help Oneself
D.Keep Growing to Live a Happy Life
C
On April 12th, two African American men walked into a Starbucks in Philadelphia, and sat down to wait for their friend.Because they had not bought anything, an employee asked them to leave.When the two men refused, the employee called the police, and in minutes, they were arrested.It was not until later that day that they were let go.
The video of this incident posted on Twitter went viral.People across the US were outraged.Unfortunately, these practices are not uncommon today.This incident is just one example of implicit bias(内隐偏见), something that is a part of human nature.
Most of the time, implicit bias refers to people showing negative associations towards people of a different race.Starting from a young age, these feelings develop unconsciously and naturally, because our brain draws associations based on our background, cultural environment and personal experiences.
Implicit bias affects our everyday speech and actions and these unconscious decisions can be harmful to our society.There have been many examples of blacks unfairly killed by white officers, such as in the cases of Philando Castile and Alton Sterling, which happened only two years ago.Implicit bias affects the justice system, our medical system where studies show minorities are less likely to be taken seriously, and job placements where white males are likely to be judged as more capable compared to women and other minorities.
Starbucks CEO Kevin Johnson and the police have publicly apologized to the two men, and Starbucks will be holding an anti-bias training meeting on May 29th. All Starbucks stores will be closed on that day.However, critics and experts have said that such training is done "for show" rather than to promote change.
To address this issue, many experts agree that what the world needs is a long-term program that targets the root cause.It also starts with promoting diversity in children from an early age when they have friends and playmates from different races and cultures.
28.What does the underlined word "outraged" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Very angry. B.Quite curious. C.Very delighted. D.Quite puzzled.
29.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?
A.The nature of implicit bias. B.The examples of implicit bias.
C.The basic concepts of implicit bias. D.The negative effects of implicit bias.
30.What might experts think of the anti-bias training meeting?
A.It will be a shame for Starbucks B.lt will be a meaningless practice.
C.It will raise the police's reputation. D.lt will raise public awareness of anti-bias.
31.What might many experts agree with?
A.Starbucks should be closed.
B.Implicit bias should be ignored.
C.Children should be taught to avoid implicit bias.
D.Implicit bias should be dealt with by the policemen.
D
At the Fairmont San Francisco in California, the wealthy visitors arriving through the front door aren't the only guests staying at the five-star hotel.On the hotel's rooftop, the buzz(嗡嗡声)of bees can be heard.Bees have become more common guests at hotels, especially in San Francisco.Ten hotels have hives(蜂房)on rooftops.Urban beekeeping allows hotels to market sustainability(可持续性), harvest honey and raise awareness for the particular challenges bees face.
“When companies have honeybees, it helps in a few different ways...by bringing awareness to the fact that our noisy friends need flowers that are clean and free of pesticides(杀虫剂)in order to feed, and that our bees need habitats," says Becky Masterman of the University of Minnesota Bee Squad.
The U.S.agricultural industry has come to rely on commercial bees for much of its pollination(授粉)needs.At pollination time, commercial beekeepers provide truckloads of bees.European honeybees and Apis mellifera are brought in.They are not native to North America.Continuing losses of these commercial hives could eventually be felt at the grocery store.The costs of fruits and vegetables that the bees pollinate could potentially go up over time because the pollination costs are higher.
For the hotels, the bees offer more than honey.More guests are looking for places to stay that help the environment, says Melissa Farrar.She is the director of marketing communications for the Fairmont.The Fairmont offers tours of hive spaces to interested guests.Some guests go on to start their own hives.The Fairmont has also hosted school groups from preschoolers to high school photography classes."Maybe we can help people appreciate that nature's important, and that we take care of the environment.And if you want to eat fruits and veggies, you need bees in the background," says Ms.Farrar.
32.What is the text mainly about?
A.Wildlife research in San Francisco.
B.Environmentally aware tourism in America.
C.The introduction of beekeeping to hotels.
D.The conflict between commercial bees and native bees.
33.What is a result of using commercial bees for pollination?
A.More profits for greengrocers.
B.More expensive fruits and vegetables.
C.A decrease in the number of native bees.
D.An increase in greengrocery diversity in stores.
34.Why would more guests choose to stay at hotels with hives?
A.They regard it as a trendy thing to do.
B.They'd like to try the freshest honey.
C.They consider it an eco-friendly idea.
D.They come to learn to start their own hives.
35.What is Ms.Farrar’s attitude to urban beekeeping?
A.Doubtful B.Supportive C.Disapproving D.Uncaring
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The goal of homework is to help students remember and understand what they learned in school that day. It can also help teach them independence and time-management and planning skills, which are keys to success in the real world. 36 Here are some successful habits of how to do a good job of homework.
Set the stage.
Your children need a quiet spot to do their homework.This should be the same place every day, whether it is at the kitchen table or at their desk in their room. 37 You can take the time to work on a quiet task of your own, whether it's paying bills, reading the newspaper, or planning the next day.
Time it right.
Homework for young children should be done when your children get home from school, because the information is still fresh in their minds and they have enough energy. Have your kids eat some snacks and talk about their day with you. Then have them start their homework. 38
It's not your homework: it's theirs.
You need to be involved in homework to see what your children are learning and how well they know what they need to know. 39 But guide them if they are struggling. You want them to get the feeling of pride and accomplishment on their own.
40
Let your children know how grown up it is for them to have homework and how proud you are of them. Try to instill (灌输)into them that it is “fun” to be able to do the assigned tasks. Let them show you their work, praise them for finishing their homework, and always do it with a smile.
A. Be hopeful and confident.
B. Get excited and be positive.
C. Be nearby while they do their homework.
D. Be sure not to do the homework for your children.
E. That means the television is shut off, even for you.
F. A small amount of homework also has a great influence on students.
G. Arrange other activities for later in the day so kids can get their homework done first.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of 41 . I was having a final test at the time. 42 the test, the girl sitting next to me 43 something, but I didn't understand. So I 44 over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me 45 I had an extra pen. I 46 to have one, so I took it out and put it on her desk.
Later, after the test papers had been 47 ,the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students 48 .As soon as we were alone, she began to talk to me about what it meant to 49 up. She talked about how important it was to be 50 for my own acts. For a long time, she talked about 51 and emphasized(强调)the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating 52 .She made me promise that I would think 53 about all the things she had said, and then I could leave. I walked out of the room 54 why she had talked to me about all those things.
Later on, I found out that she thought I had 55 in the nest. When I leaned over to talk to the girl, it looked as if I was 56 answers from her test paper. I tried to 57 about the pen, but it seemed very 58 to her that I hadn’t talked of anything about it the day she talked to me. 59 I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a 60 , I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.
41.A. pleasure B. trouble C. advice D. money
42.A. After B.Before C.Over D.During
43.A. shouted B.stated C.whispered D.questioned
44.A. leaned B.bent C.ran D.walked
45.A. how B.why C.whether D.where
46.A. proved B.happened C.placed D.occurred
47.A. turned in B.turned back C.turned out D.Turned up
48.A. broke up B.handed out C. stayed in D.left out
49.A. shut B.grow C.set D.put
50.A.aware B.harmful C.responsible D.anxious
51.A. honesty B.future C.money D.promise
52.A.ourselves B.oneself C.himself D.themselves
53.A.carelessly B.hardly C.fully D.seriously
54.A.knowing B.forgetting C.minding D.wondering
55.A.failed B.cheated C.played D.chatted
56.A.copying B.asking C.offering D.ignoring
57.A.discuss B.say C.explain D.mention
58.A.good B.strange C.easy D.ordinary
59.A.As if B.When C.Once D.Even if
60.A.hand B.favor C.present D.assistance
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的(不超过三个)单词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Businesses are finding more uses for Virtual Reality as the technology develops. VR is no longer only for gaming or enjoyment. An American company is using VR 61 (improve) people’s health by making exercises more fun.
The company shows the usage of 62 (it) new running machine. A person wears a virtual reality headset when he is exercising. Before the exercise starts, the user 63 (require) to be connected to a belt to prevent falls. Then, the user plays a VR game 64 running on the machine. 65 game can send the user into a virtual world, where he or she can enjoy 66 (race) against virtual people.
The cost of the hardware and computer software program 67 (be) 12,000 dollars. That is a lot of money 68 most people. But an expert of Blue Goji says that the virtual reality running machine is a good place where people can go to exercise.
A user says he has a strong feeling of 69 (actual) getting running and doing something that pushes his limits. He says the experience is 70 (interesting) than running inside the gym without going anywhere.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As a saying goes, chance favors the prepared mind. I learned this from one of my experience.
I was not chose as a member of the volleyball team of our school. Because of this, I decided to give up play volleyball. Luckily, my best friend stopped me but pointed out that it was my laziness and poorly preparation that led to my failure. After that, I practiced playing volleyball every day. When another tryout arrived at, I was fully prepared and tried my best. As a result, I selected and became an important player on our school team.
From this, I am firmly convincing that we are able to seize a chance as long as I get well prepared.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Mike来信说,他和几个同学正在学中国古诗,请你推荐一本有助于学习古诗的书籍。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.书名及作者:Read Poetry&Learn History by Wang Chunyong;
2.推荐理由;
3.表达祝愿。
注意:1.词数:100左右。2.可以适当增减细节,但不能逐字逐句翻译。3.开头语已为你写好。
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to know you are learning classical Chinese poetry._____________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
正阳高中2018—2019学年上期三年级期中素质检测
英语参考答案
一、听力
1-5. BABBC 6-10. ABACA 11-15. CBABC 16-20. AACAB
二、阅读
21—23 BDC 24—27 DCBA 28—31 ADBC
32—35 CBCB 36—40 FEGDB
三、完形填空
41—45 BDCAC 46—50 BAABC 51—55 ADDDB
56—60 ACBDB
四、语法填空
61. to improve 62. its 63. is required 64. while / when 65. The
66. racing 67. is 68. for 69. actually 70. more interesting
五、短文改错
71. a saying 改为 the saying 72. experience 改为 experiences 73. chose 改为 chosen
74. give up play 改为 playing 75. but 改为and 76. poorly 改为 poor 77. arrive at 去掉at
78. I selected 中间加 was 79. convincing 改为 convinced 80. I get well prepared 改为we
书面表达:
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to know you are learning classical Chinese poetry, and I'd like to recommend a book to you. The book entitled Read Poetry & Learn History by Wang Chunyong, is suitable for the foreigners to learn classical Chinese poetry.
As is known,China is a great country with a long history and a nation filled with classical Chinese poetry. The poems of the book can reflect the Chinese history and culture, many of which can give readers vivid pictures of the life of ancient Chinese.And they can also improve your appreciation of Chinese poetry.
So it would be a choice for you.I believe you will understand the poems easily and efficiently.Wish you to enjoy the book and know more about China.
Yours,
Li Hua