课件18张PPT。
1)Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment
at the office of a popular English newspaper.
2)Not only am I interested in photography, but I
took an amateur course at university to update
my skills.
3)Only if you ask many different questions will you
acquire all information you need to know.
4)Here comes my list of dos and don’ts.课前重点句熟读部分倒装
Partial Inversion1. What is partial inversion?
2. When do we use inversion?Questions:Partial inversionStep 1 Lead in- What is partial inversion?Task 1: 观察下列两组句子:
1) She was moved at the news. (陈述句)
→ Was she moved at the news? (部分倒装句)
2)We shall never forget the exciting moment.
→ Never shall we forget the exciting moment.
3) He works so hard that he has made great progress in English.
→So hard does he work that he has made great progress in English.
总结:部分倒装是把谓语的一部分, 如______ ______ ______放到主语前。be动词 情态动词 助动词小试牛刀 观察下列句子,判断哪些是部分倒装句(T / F) 1. Do you want to have a second try?
2. May you live a happy life!
3. With your help, we solved the problem quickly.
4. So heavy is this bag that I can’t carry it.
5. Not until you come back will we begin our party.TTFTTStep 2 When do we use partial inversion?Task 2 Reviewing the old (复习回顾)
①Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.
②Only if you ask many questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.
③Only then did he know the truth.
④Only in this way can we improve our English.
⑤Only when he returned home did we find out the truth.
回顾: only +______,______,_______后的句子要进行部分倒装.
练一练:完成句子
1)只有在那时我才意识到健康的重要性。
______ then ______ I ________ the importance of my health.
2)只有在1945年战争结束后他才得以回去工作。
______when the war was over in 1945 _____ he ____ ____get back to work.副词 介词词组 从句Only did realizeOnly was able toTask 3: Presenting the new(呈现新知)
①Not a word did I say to him.②Never have I found him so happy.③Little does he care about what I said.④Hardly could she believe her own eyes.
⑤Seldom do I go to bed before 10 o’clock.
⑥ Not until she saw the present did she feel delighted.
⑦ By no means will his parents approve of his decision to go abroad.
观察归纳:当表示_______(肯/否定) 意义的词或词组置于句首时要部分倒装.同类的词/词组还有: few, not, no,neither/nor, rarely(很少), scarcely(几乎不,简直没有), in no way(决不), in no case(决不) ;at no time(决不) 等
[高考链接]. (2010高考英语四川卷,9)
We laugh at jokes,but seldom ______ about how they work.
A.we think B.think we
C.we do think D.do we think
Step3 Project Work否定★ 巩固练习:1) Not until I shouted at the top of my voice _____ his head.
A. that he turned??? B. did he turn
C. he didn’t turn??? D. he had turned
2) —Have you ever seen anything like that before? —No, _____ anything like that before. A. I never have seen B. never I have seen
C. never have I seen D. I have seen3) Not a single mistake ____ in the dictation yesterday.
A. did he make B. made by him
C. he made D. he had made★★★Task 4: 观察下列句子:
①I have never been abroad. Neither /Nor has he.
②He went to college last year. So did I .
☆③ He is the strongest boy in our class. So he is.
归纳: So + 助/be/情态动词 +主语
表示表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一人(或物) 意思是__________ .
Neither Nor +助/be/情态动词 +主语
表示前面所说的否定的情况也适用于另一人(或物)意思是_____________.
★注:So + 主语 +助/be/情态动词
表示同意和肯定前面的看法.意思是______________
翻译:
1)他不会跳舞,我也不会。He can’t dance. ____________.
2)今天很热,的确如此! It’s hot today. __________.
3) 我姐姐喜欢旅游, 我也一样.
My sister likes traveling . ________Step3 Project WorkNor/Neither can I.So it is.So do I.某人(物)的确如此.某人(物)也…某人(物)也不…Task 5: 观察下列句子:
①Not only do I know her, but (also) I am her friend.
②Neither have I seen him recently, nor have I heard from him.
③So proud was he that he never listened to any advice. → So+ 形/副词+ 其他+ that… :如此…以至于…
④Such a good boy is he that we all like him.
→Such ((a/an)+形容词)+名词+其他+that…:如此…以至于…
观察归纳:以上结构的句子,遵循“前倒后不倒”的表达有______________________________________;
“前倒后也倒”的词组有:_____________________
Step3 Project Work Not only …but (also)…; So/Such…that….Neither ….nor….把下列句子改为倒装句。
1)she is not only good at languages, but also at history.
_____ _____ ____ she good at languages, but also at history.
2)He walked so fast that I couldn't catch up with him.
____ ______ _____ he walk _____I couldn’t catch up with him.
Not only isSo fast did thatTask 6: 观察下列句子:
①No sooner had he sat down than he heard someone knocking at the door.
②Hardly had Father heard what I said when he
burst into anger.
③Scarcely had Tom arrived in China when he visited the Great Wall.
观察归纳:
在no sooner..than…;hardly/scarcely….when…
( “一…就…” )结构中,通常no sooner, hardly和scarcely 后的主句遵循“_________”(部分倒装/完全倒装);
其后时态用___________;
从句不倒装,从句时态用__________.
Step3 Project Work部分倒装过去完成时一般过去时练一练句子改错:
1. No sooner did he got to the cinema
than the film began.
2. Hardly had I arrived at the station
than the train left.
hadwhenPartial inversion1、Only修饰状语位于句首时2.否定词或短语位于句首时 3、So/ Neither/Nor 位于句首时4、not only…but also…
neither…nor…
so/such… that…位于句首时5. No sooner…than…;
Hardly/Scarcely….when…位于句首时
Step 4 SummaryStep 5 Consolidation in Class 1)根据中文意思完成句子
①Mary 不仅是个美丽而且又善良的女孩。 _____ _____ ____ _____a beautiful girl ____ ____ a kindhearted girl. ②她很少坐公交车上学。_______ ______she go to school by bus.
③我跑得飞快以至于赶上了最后一班车。___ ____ did I run that I _____ ___ ___ the last bus.
④我一上公共汽车就买车票。 _____ _____ _____ ____ got on the bus than I _____
the ticket.
⑤直到那时我才意识到自己没有带钱。
_____ _____ then _____ _____ ________ that I had forgotten to take some money with me ⑥ 只有你的帮助我才能按时回到学校。
_______ with your help _____ I go to school on time. Not only is Mary but alsoSeldom does So fast caught up withNo sooner had I boughtNot untildid I realizeOnly could Step 6 Writing (综合提升) 2)写作内容:请整合(1)完成句子和以下内容要点写一篇英语日记,可以适当地补充内容。
我和Mary 是同班同学。Mary 不仅是个美丽而且又善良的女孩。她很少坐公交车上学。有一天,我快迟到了,我跑得飞快以至于赶上了最后一班车。我一上公共汽车就买车票。 我在口袋里一元也没找到。直到那时我才意识到自己没有带钱。这时,恰好与我坐同一辆车的Mary 看见了,二话不说,她帮我买了车票。我是如此感激她以至于连连向她微笑点头;下午,我一到学校就在她的桌面放了一封信和三块钱,信上说:“只有你的帮助我才能按时回到学校。……”
提示:not only… but also …. ; seldom ;so…that… Hardly…when…; not …; Not until… ;So grateful… that… no sooner …than… ; only…
November 3rd Thursday Sunny
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文:
November 3rd Thursday Sunny
Mary and I are my classmates. Not only is Mary a beautiful girl but also a kindhearted girl. Seldom does she go to school by bus. One day, I was nearly late. So fast did I run that I catch the last bus. Hardly had I got on the bus when I bought the ticket. Not one yuan could I find in my pocket. Not until then did I realize that I had forgotten to take some money with me. Then Mary, who was in the same bus with me, understand my situation and paid for me without saying anything. So grateful was I that I nodded to her with smile constantly. In the afternoon, No sooner had I come back to school than I put a letter with three yuan on her desk, which read: only with your help could I go to school on time. Thanks, my friend !
Step 7 Homework Fill in the blanks
1. 他不会游泳,我也不会。
__________can he swim, ____ can I.
=He can’t swim. ____________ can I .
2. 只有当警察来了我们才知道事故的原因。
Only when the police came______ ______ _____the cause the accident.
3.他不但学习好,而且他还乐于帮同学们解决学习问题.
Not only ____ ___ do well in his lessons, but also he often helps others with their lessons.
4. 我一到火车站的时候, 车就走了。
No sooner _____ ____ _______ ____the station than the train _________.
5.他是如此可爱的男孩以至于我们都喜欢他。
_____ a lovely boy ____ ____ that we all like him.
=_______ lovely a boy ____ ____ that we all like him.
6) He didn’t finish his homework until his mother came back.
=_____ ______ his mother came back ____ he finish his homework.
Neither norNeither /nordid we knowdoes hehad I arrived atleftSuch is heSo is heNot until did