Topic 1 English is widely spoken around the world.Section D课件（21张PPT）

课件21张PPT。Welcome to my class英语语法课堂一般过去时的被动语态passive voiceThe rabbit was beaten by the tortoise.The Snow White was killed by the queen.The Little Red was eaten by the Wolf.The match girl was thrown out of the house by the stepfather.1.The hare was beaten by the tortoise.2.The Snow White was killed by the queen.3.The Little Red was eaten by the Wolf.4.The match girl was thrown out of the house by the stepfather.
被动语态(Passive Voice ) be + done被1. 什么是被动语态？语态 ：动词的一种形式， 用以说明主语和谓语动词之间的关系。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
He opened the door. （主动句）被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。The door was opened. (被动句）他开门。门被开了。主动语态被动语态起坐对错游戏如果你认为这个句子是被动语态，说“Yes+拍桌2次”

如果你认为这个句子是主动语态，说“No+起立”1. I needed a spade(铲子).
3.I dug a hole.
4. A hole was dug by me.(by me).2.A spadewas needed6.I put the tree into the hole.
5.The tree was put into the hole (by me).
7.I covered the hole.
8.The hole was covered (by me) .
was opened opened The doorthe door.Hehim. 被动语态(Passive Voice ) be + done 主动语态： 主语 + 动词 + 宾语
被动语态： 主语 + be + 过去分词 + by + 宾语
by口诀：
主变宾 （by +宾）
宾变主
谓语动词变被动一般过去时的被动语态的构成：+donebewas/were A small fish was caught by Tom and his father.A small fish ,catch, by, Tom and his fatherMake sentences with the given words
(Passive Voice)small fish,take , home,by,theyThe small fish was taken home by them.Make sentences with the given words
(Passive Voice) by,small fish,put, by,theyThe small fish was put on the table by them.Make sentences with the given words
(Passive Voice) Father’s Day
It was Father’s Day,Tom went fishing with his father.After a while,a fish______________.Then the fish ____________home.The fish _________on the table.Tom looked at the poor fish.He didn’t want to kill it.So the small fish __________back into the river.But to their surprise,the small fish ___________by a big fish.Complete the story with the words given below:(catch take put eat)was caughtwas takenwas putwas takenwas eaten小组讨论：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在完成时，四种时态及含情态动词的被动语态结构：(5')
1.一般现在时

2.一般过去时

3.一般将来时
4.现在完成时

5.含情态动词
am/is/ are +donewas/were + donewill +be+ done have/has +been+ done 情态动词(can…) +be +done1. The Olympic Games _________every four years.
A. are held B. were held
C. are holding D. will hold
2. Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular. It ________ in many schools around the world.
A. teaches B. is teaching
C. has taught D. is taught
3. —People find it hard to get across the river.
—I think at least two bridges __________ over it.
A. need B. are needing
C. will need D. are neededChoose the best answer. ADDExercisesHOMEWORKDiscuss how to use the
passive voice.
2.Make two sentences using passive voice.(根据教室里物品用被动语态编两句话。）
Thank you !