Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? Section B Reading 课件46张PPT

Unit 5
Do you have a soccer ball?
阅读课
1.通过限时快速阅读，了解文章大意和中心；
2.通过慢速扫读获取具体细节信息；
3.通过分析文章内容，掌握重要知识点；
4.通过范文赏析，拓展阅读。
1. 找出下列词组 或句型on P29
1）上同一所学校_____________________
2）在学校______________
3）喜欢运动__________________
4）只是在电视上看__________________
5）对我来说很简单。___________________
6）下课后_____________
7）和同学_______________
8）我有两个足球。____________________
go to the same school
at school
like/love sports
only watch on TV
It’s easy for me.
after class
with classmates
I have two soccer balls.
relaxing
boring
interesting
description words
fun
difficult
真轻松
Sports My opinion
________________ ___________________
_________________ ___________________
_________________ ___________________
_________________ ___________________
_________________ ___________________
_________________ ___________________
List all the sports you know. Write what you think of them.
volleyball
fun, difficult
basketball
fun, easy
ping-pong
interesting, difficult
baseball
fun, difficult
soccer
boring, difficult
tennis
relaxing, easy
While-reading activities
Read the passage fast and silently to find the general idea.
Task1
The main idea of the passage is about_________.
A. School things
B. A soccer ball
C. A survey about who has a soccer ball
C
1). Who are they?
_____________________________________
2).Who has a soccer ball, Frank, Gina or Wang Wei?
______________________________________
Frank Brown
Gina Smith
Wang Wei
Gina Smith does./ Gina Smith has two soccer balls.
Frank Brown ,Gina Smith and Wang Wei.
English book on P29
1). Does Frank’s brother have a soccer ball?

2) .Where do they play soccer?
Frank Brown:
I don’t have a soccer ball, but my brother
Alan does. We go to the same school and
we love soccer. We play it at school with our friends. It’s relaxing.
Yes, he does.
They play soccer at school.
Post-reading activities
Fill in the blanks and try to retell the passage.
Frank Brown:
I don’t have a _________ ball, but my brother Alan does. We ______ _____ ______ ______ _______and we love soccer. We play it _______ ________ with our friends. It’s __________ .
soccer
go to the same school
at school
relaxing
Gina Smith:
Yes, I do. I have two soccer balls, three volleyballs, four basketballs, and five baseballs and bats. I love sports, but I don’t play them -- I only watch them on TV!
3). How many balls does Gina Smith have?

4). Does Gina Smith play sports?
No, she doesn’t.
Fourteen.( 2+ 3+4+5=14 )
Gina Smith:
Yes, I do. I have _______ soccer balls, ______ volleyballs, ________ basketballs and ______ baseballs and bats. I _______ sports, but I ______ ________them---I only _______ them on TV.

two
three
four
five
love
don’t play
watch
Wang Wei:
No, I don’t. Soccer is difficult. I like
ping-pong. It’s easy for me. I have three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats. After class, I play ping-pong with my classmates.
5). What is difficult for Wang Wei?

6).Who does he play ping-pong with?
Soccer.
He plays ping-pong with his classmates.
Wang Wei:
No, I don’t. Soccer is _________. I like ping-pong. It’s _______ for me. I ______ three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats. _______ ________, I play ping-pong ______ my classmates.
difficult
easy
have
After class
with
Frank Brown:
I don’t have a soccer ball, but my brother
Alan does. We go to the same school and we
love soccer. We play it at school with our
friends. It’s relaxing.
Gina Smith:
Yes, I do. I have two soccer balls, three
volleyballs, four basketballs, and five
baseballs and bats. I love sports, but I
don’t play them -- I only watch them on TV!
Wang Wei:
No, I don’t. Soccer is difficult. I like ping-pong.
It’s easy for me. I have three ping-pong balls
and two ping-pong bats. After class, I play
ping-pong with my classmates.
Read aloud in group.
2c
Who do you think says these sentences? Check (√) F for Frank, G for Gina or W for Wang Wei.
1. I play ping-pong with my classmates after class.
2. I have soccer balls, basketballs, volleyballs and baseballs.
3. My brother has a soccer ball but I don’t.
4. I only watch sports on TV.
5. Soccer is not easy for me.
6. My brother and I are in the same school.
F
G
W
She ______ two soccer balls, __volleyballs, 4 _________,______baseballs and bats.
She _____ sports, but she doesn’t ______ them. She only _______
them ___ TV.
He has three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats.
Soccer is ________. Ping-pong is ______. After class, he plays it with his ________.
Talk about the sports things you have and the sports you like
doesn’t
plays
with
has
3
basketballs
5
loves
play
watches
on
difficult
easy
classmates
relaxing
( ) 1).When does Li Yaoyun play badminton?
A. On workdays B. On weekends
C. After school D. After work
( ) 2).What sports does Li Yaoyun like?
A. Basketball B. Baseball C. Golf D. Badminton
Dear friends,
My name is Li Yaoyun. I am eleven years old. I go to school from Monday to Friday every week. I like playing
sports. I think it is healthy and relaxing for me. I am good at playing badminton and I like it very much. So I have many badmintons and two badminton rackets. I often play it with my classmates after school. And sometimes I watch them on TV with my parents.
Can you tell me something about you and your friends’ sports. Please write back to me soon.
Yours,
Li Yao yun
( ) 3). How many badminton rackets does Li Yaoyun have?
A.2 B.3 C. 4 D. 5
( ) 4). Li Yaoyun thinks doing sports is _____________?
A. healthy and relaxing B. easy and healthy
C. interesting and easy D. relaxing and easy.
Dear friends,
My name is Li Yaoyun. I am eleven years old. I go to school from Monday to Friday every week. I like playing
sports. I think it is healthy and relaxing for me. I am good at playing badminton and I like it very much. So I have many badmintons and two badminton rackets. I often play it with my classmates after school. And sometimes I watch them on TV with my parents.
Can you tell me something about you and your friends’ sports. Please write back to me soon .
Yours,
Li Yao yun
Dear friends,
My name is Li Yaoyun. I am eleven years old. I go to school from Monday to Friday every week. I like playing
sports. I think it is healthy and relaxing for me. I am good at playing badminton and I like it very much. So I have many badmintons and two badminton rackets. I often play it with my classmates after school. And sometimes I watch it on TV with my parents.
Can you tell me something about you and your friends’ sports. Please write back to me soon .
Yours,
Li Yao yun
( ) 5). She watches badminton games on TV with________.
A. her parents B. my parents
C. her friends D. her classmates
I don't have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does.我没有足球，但我哥哥艾伦有。
用法详解

此处does代替了“has a soccer ball”，本句的完整表达是“I don't have a soccer ball，but my brother Alan has a soccer ball.”。在句中有时使用do来表示刚提到的动作，以避免重复。do的形式依主语而定。
e.g. 杰克不打排球, 但他的姐姐打。
Jack doesn’t play volleyball, but his sister does.
琳达有一个棒球拍, 但是我没有。
Linda has a baseball bat, but I don’t.
do代替句中动词的用法

2. same adj. 相同的
【语境领悟】
*We go to the same school and we love soccer.
我们去同一所学校上学并且我们都喜爱足球。
*We have the same hobby. 我们有同样的业余爱好。
【自主归纳】
(1)same为形容词, 意为“相同的; 同一的”。same前一般带定冠词the, 其后的名词用　　　　 (单数/复数)
We like the same color.我们喜欢同一个颜色。
(2)same的反义词为different, 意为“不同的”。different后面的名词则要用　　　　　 (单数/复数) 。
They are in different classes. 他们在不同的班级。
单数
复数
拓展
the same...as... 与……相同的……，
be different from 与 ……不同。

Lily has the same schoolbag as me.
莉莉有一个和我一样的书包。
My pen is different from his.
我的钢笔与他的不同。
【学以致用】
他们住在同一个房间。
They live in　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　.
答案: the same room
典例
Mary and I are in ____ class.
A. different B. the different
C. same D. the same

解析：空后的class为单数形式，由此可推断句意为“玛丽和我在同一个班”。same作定语时常与the连用。答案D
知识点3
love /l?v/ v.& n.爱；喜爱 重点
用法详解
love在句中作动词，意为“爱；喜爱”，近义词为like，但love的感彩比like更强烈。
I love my family.我爱我家。
易混辨析love doing sth.与love to do sth.

love doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，指习惯性、经常性的动作。
love to do sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，指一次性动作或特指某具体动作。
He loves playing ping - pong.他喜欢打乒乓球。
He loves to play ping - pong if he is free.如果他有空，他喜欢去打乒乓球。
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4.We play it at school with our friends.(教材P29)我们和(我们的)朋友在学校踢(足球)。
[解读1] at school意为“在学校”,at为介词,后接小地点。在表示大地点时,要用介词in。
I do my homework at home.
我在家做作业。
My uncle lives in Shanghai.
我的叔叔住在上海。
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拓展介词at的用法
I love sports, but I don't play them. —I only watch them on TV!
我热爱运动，但是我不参加它们 一我只在电视上观看它们！
用法详解
知识点1
sport /sp??t/ n.体育运动
sport在此作可数名词，表示“（某项）体育运动”。当它作定语修饰名词时，常用其复数形式。
The school sports meeting is on Monday.校运动会是在星期一。
拓展延伸
play sports和do sports都表示“做运动；参加体育运动”。
Do you play sports on weekends? 你周末做运动吗？
用法详解
知识点2
only /'??nl?/ adv.只；仅
only作副词，一般放在所强调的词、短语或句子的前面，表示强调。Jim is only three years old.吉姆只有三岁。
特别提醒
only在句中的位置不同，句子的意思也会有所不同。
She has only one dictionary.她只有一本词典。
Only she has one dictionary.只有她有一本词典。
用法详解
知识点3
them /?em ;??m/ pron.(they的宾格）他（她、它)们
them是人称代词they的宾格形式，在句中作宾语。
We often play volleyball with them.我们经常和他们一起打排球。
↓
作介词实语
Mr. Chang teaches us English.常老师教我们英语。
↓
做动词宾语
【学以致用】
These are Jim’s ping-pong balls. Can you take　　　　? (they) to him?
答案: them
典例
（上海中考改编）The retired couple(退休的夫妇）have decided to go to college. It's time for___ to begin a new life.
A. they B. them
C. their D. theirs
解析：
句意：这对退休的夫妇已经决定去上大学。是他们开始新生活的时候
了。空处作介词for的宾语，故应用宾格形式。答案B
用法详解
知识点4
on TV在电视上
on TV是固定短语，意为“在电视上”，
watch ... on TV 表示“在电视上看…… (节目)”
e.g. 他经常在电视上看足球比赛。
He often watches football matches on TV.
拓展延伸
与on相关的短语还有：on the computer在电脑上
on the Internet在互联网上 on the radio在广播里
We often listen to the news on the radio.
我们经常通过广播听新闻。
典例
（天津中考）
You can buy almost everything ___the Internet, and it's very easy.
A.into B.for C.at D.on

解析：
句意：在互联网上你几乎可以买到所有的东西，而且很方便。on the Internet意为“在互联网上”，介词on表示“通过；借助于”。答案D
3. It’s easy for me. 它对我来说很容易。
【句型剖析】
　　“It is +形容词+for sb. (+ to do sth. ) ”为固定句型, 意为“对某人来说 (做某事) 是……的”, it是形式主语。
*It’s difficult for me to play tennis.
对于我来说打网球难。
*It’s relaxing to listen to music. 听音乐让人放松。
【学以致用】
It’s easy　　　me　　　soccer.
A. to; play　　　　　　　B. to; to play
C. for; play D. for; to play
6. After class, I play ping-pong with my classmates.
after class “下课后”， after在句中作介词， “在……以后” 。其反义词为before(在……之前）。 after school “放学后”。
e.g. After school, she goes shopping with her mother.
放学后，她和她的妈妈一起去购物。
We usually go for a walk after dinner.
晚饭后我们通常去散步。
典例
（广州中考）Sarah, you'd better drink more water after____ for such a long time.
A. run B.runs C.to run D. running

解析：
句意：萨拉，在跑了如此长的时间后，你最好多喝水。after为介词，后跟动词-ing形式。答案D
[解读2] 句中的class表示抽象意义的“课”或“上课”,为不可数名词,且其前不用冠词。
Class is at eight.
8点开始上课。
It’s time for class.
该上课了。
拓展class还可作“班级”讲。当表示在同一个班级学习同一科目的“学生”时,用作集合名词。若用作主语,动词可以是单数(视为整体),也可用复数(强调整体中的所有成员)。
He is in Class Five,Grade Three.
他在三年级五班。
The class are taking notes.
全班学生都在做笔记。
知识点2
classmate /'klɑ?sme?t/，/'kl?smet/ n.同班同学
用法详解
classmate是可数名词，意为“同班同学”，由“class（班级）+mate(同伴）”构成，是一个合成词。
We are in the same class.She is my classmate.
我们在同一个班级。她是我的同班同学。
Bob and Tony are my classmates in the middle school.
鲍勃和托尼是我的初中同学。
拓展延伸
mate构成的合成词还有：roommate室友 deskmate 同桌schoolmate校友workmate同事
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[解读2] with是介词,意为“和……一起”。
After school I often play basketball with my classmates.
放学后我经常和同学们一起打篮球。
拓展with还可以表示“带有;使用”的意思。
He has a house with a big garden.
他有一座带有大花园的房子。
We can write with pens and pencils.
我们可以用钢笔和铅笔写字。
2. with prep. 和……在一起; 带有; 使用
【语境领悟】
*We play soccer at school with our friends.
在学校里我们和我们的朋友们一起踢足球。
*Do you know the girl with long hair?
你认识那个留着长发的女孩吗?
*He writes this letter with a pen. 他用钢笔写这封信。

[解读] with是介词,意为“和……一起”。
After school I often play basketball with my classmates.
放学后我经常和同学们一起打篮球。
拓展with还可以表示“带有;使用”的意思。
He has a house with a big garden.
他有一座带有大花园的房子。
We can write with pens and pencils.
我们可以用钢笔和铅笔写字。
【学以致用】
I often watch TV　　　my parents in the evening.
A. to　　　　B. with　　　　C. for　 　D. at
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I love soccer and basketball and I play　　　 (they)
every day.
2. It’s boring for me　　　　　 (watch) TV.
3. Gina has three　　　　　 (volleyball) . They are under
the desk.
4. Her sister and I　　　 (be) good friends.
5. 　　　　he　　　　 (play) tennis after school?
them
to watch
volleyballs
are
Does
play
Exercise