Unit 7 Will people have robots? 单元测试卷(二)参考答案

2018-2019学年新目标英语八年级Unit7单元测试卷(二)
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
（ ）1．Look！There are a lot of kids ________ games in the park.
A． play B． playing C． to play D． plays
（ ）2．—Do you ________ what he said?
—No，he is always making up stories.
A． promise B． improve C． believe D． choose
（ ）3．The college is so famous that ________ people come and visit it every term.
A． hundreds of B． hundred C． hundred of D． hundreds
（ ）4．I don't agree ________ you.I think she has something to do ________ it.
A． to；about B． with；with C． with；to D． to；about
（ ）5．I lost my new watch yesterday.I ________ it everywhere，but I couldn't ________ it.
A． found；find B． found；look for C． looked for；find D． looked for；look for
（ ）6．Wang Yaping is ________ Chinese astronaut.I want to be ________ astronaut like her.
A． a；the B． an；the C． an；a D． a；an
（ ）7．At this point，Bob and Tom have several ________.Who do you ________ with?
A． disagree; disagreements B． disagreements; disagree
C． agreements; disagrees D． disagreement; disagree
（ ）8．—Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly?
—Not yet. I ________ it with my classmate tonight.
A． will watch B． was watching C． have watched D． watch
（ ）9．—Mum, could you tell me ________？—In two weeks.
A． how soon will Dad come back B． how soon Dad will come back
C． how long Dad will come back D． how long will Dad come back
（ ）10．I don't know if you ________ to Mary's party next Sunday. If you go, ________．
A． go; so will I B． will go; so will I C． will go; so do I D． go; so I will
（ ）11．—Hurry up! The movie is beginning.—Don't worry. There is still________time left.
A． little B． a little C． a few D． few
（ ）12．—Does he need ________ there at once?
—No, he ________ leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.
A． to go; need B． go; needn't C． to go; needn't D． go; doesn't need
（ ）13．—Why didn't you write down what the teacher said?
—He spoke________ fast ________ I didn't follow him.
A． so; that B． too; to C． very; that D． such; that
（ ）14．—Will there be more people in 100 years?—________.
A． No, there isn't B． No, there aren't C． No, there won't D． No, they won't
（ ）15．When Mary didn't find her mother, she began to cry and ________ her.
A． look for B． look after C． look at D． look out
（ ）16．The man is a famous musician. He has written ________ of songs for the singers.
A． hundred B． hundreds C． a hundred D． two hundreds
（ ）17．Listen! Someone is calling for help. He must be ________.
A． in the danger B． in danger C． out of danger D． dangerous
（ ）18．Mr.Li asks us to remember that_____ careful we are ,_____mistakes we will make .
A． the more; the fewer B． the fewer; the more C． the more; the more D． the less; the fewer
（ ）19．There ______ robots in people’s homes in 30 years.
A． is B． are C． be D． will be
（ ）20．Lucy will come back ______ Friday.
A． in B． at C． behind D． after
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
I'm sure that everyone wants to have a dream job like a scientist or an engineer. What job do you want to have in the future?I started to think about my dream job when I___21___as a waitress during a summer vacation. I will never___22___the time when I had to work ten hours a day running with___23___from one table to another. So I could imagine how___24___work can be for just little money.
There is nothing___25___than physical work，because it makes you tired.___26___ me，a dream job isn't a pretty active job or a sedentary(久坐的) job，but something in between. And a dream job should be fun. You may___27___me.But I think as___28___as you enjoy your activities making a little money，you can call the work your dream job.The dream job in my mind is being a(n) ___29___．It's true that it is tiring to face different kinds of visitors，but I can visit many places ___30___．That is the best job in my eyes.
（ ）21．A． cleaned B． worked C． severed D． joined
（ ）22．A． remember B． spend C． save D． forget
（ ）23．A． plates B． mirrors C． magazines D． tickets
（ ）24．A． easy B． good C． lucky D． hard
（ ）25．A． worse B． poorer C． better D． richer
（ ）26．A． With B． As C． For D． Like
（ ）27．A． care about B． disagree with C． worry about D． agree with
（ ）28．A． long B． serious C． common D． funny
（ ）29．A． reporter B． engineer C． guide D． scientist
（ ）30．A． himself B． yourself C． herself D． myself
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
A
people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on earth. But when you use the phone, you don't see the person you are talking with. This may change in the near future. Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are talking can see each other.
Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show to the person you're calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book. Then you'll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, you'll go to your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you're interested in right over the phone. You'll be able to shop all over town and never even leave your room!
（ ）31．Today people can use the phone to talk with others _____.
A． in all the towns B． in some places in the world C． almost anywhere on earth
（ ）32．The underlined word "it" in the passage means _____.
A． the picture phone B． any phone C． the use
（ ）33．We can _____ through the picture phone.
A． write a book B． do shopping C． play games
（ ）34．Picture phones can be used for _____.
A． ringing up a library to see a book B． going shopping C． Both A and B
（ ）35．The title of the article can be "_____".
A． Talking on the phone B． Picture phones C． Shopping on the phone
B
Bikes are popular in the Dutch(荷兰). In fact, nearly half of all travel in the Dutch is by bike. Now, one Dutch bike designer(设计师), Thomas, has taken the country’s interest in bikes by making a school bus bike.
The big bike has eight sets of pedals(踏板) for kids, a driver seat for an adult, and three other seats, comfortably letting little kids for their trip to and from school. The bike even has a motor, which can help with high hills or at times when few kids on it.
So far, Thomas tells Fast Company, he’s sold 25 school-bikes, at a price of $ 25,000 each—less than it would cost to buy a traditional school bus with the same number of seats. Along with the traditional color, the bikes ,are colored yellow so that they can be seen easily.
Thomas says he’s sold school bus bikes to neighboring countries such as Belgium, England and Germany, but so far, the school bus bike hasn’t been sold in the United States. If the U.S. agrees to buy this kind of school bus bike, it could do a lot of good to improve exercise for a young age and help them keep healthy.
（ ）36．How do people in the Dutch usually go to work?
A． By car. B． By bus. C． By bike. D． On foot.
（ ）37．How many seats does the school bus bike have?
A． Three. B． Eight. C． Nine. D． Twelve.
（ ）38．The school buses are yellow in the Dutch because _______.
A． the color yellow is easy to paint B． yellow buses can be seen easily
C． yellow is the national color of Dutch D． it’s the designer’s favorite color
（ ）39．Which country of the following hasn’t bought a school bus bike?
A． America. B． Germany. C． England. D． Belgium.
（ ）40．Which of the following is TRUE?
A． Thomas made a new kind of school bus. B． A school bus usually costs $ 25,000.
C． Thomas sold bikes to Asian countries. D． Riding school bus bikes helps keep kids healthy.
C
Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be? The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Travel-ing will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep，so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. People will work fewer hours than they do now. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
（ ）41．In the future there will be ________.
A． more people B． less fruit C． fewer vegetables D． more cows
（ ）42．Every family will have at least a ________ in the future.
A． robot B． cow C． TV set D． computer
（ ）43．In the future people don't have to ________.
A． work long hours B． work fast C． walk to work D． eat meat
（ ）44．People may not eat ________ as much as they do today.
A． fruit B． fish C． meat D． rice
（ ）45．One big problem in the future is that ________.
A． many people don't have to work B． many people will not be able to find work
C． people have to work fast D． all the work will be done by robots
D
People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need．When they work, they usually get paid(酬劳) in money．Most of the money used today is made of metal（金属） or paper．But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money．One of the first kinds of money was shells．
In China, cloth and knives were used as money．Elephant tusks（牙）, monkey tail（尾巴） and salt were used in some parts of the world．Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands．
The first copper coins （硬币）were made in China．They were round and had a square hole in the center．Different countries have used different metals for their money．Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver （银）．But gold and silver were too heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive．The Chinese were the first to use paper money．The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today．
Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today．
（ ）46．People usually use money． ______
A． to buy gold B． to buy something expensive C． to get something they want D． to buy shells
（ ）47．Long, long ago people all over the world used______ as money．
A． the same metal B． the same paper C． the different metals D． all kinds of things
（ ）48．In the past, the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives______.
A． as a tool B． as a kind of goods C． as a gift D． as money
（ ）49．______ was also a kind of money used by the people on some islands．
A． Rice B． Animals C． Gold D． Knives
（ ）50．The first paper money____________
A． looked like the same as the paper money used today B． looked interesting
C． had a square hole in the center D． looked like a note
四、根据首字母、中文提示填空（每小题1分，共10分）
51．Are you ready? Yes. E_________ is OK.
52．Her mother is a worker in that car f__________.
53．It’s i_________ for me to be there before 8 o’clock.
54．You are wrong, and I d________ with you.
55．His English is very poor. He can’t e________ say ABC．
56．It’s a_________ eight o’clock in the morning, but he is still in bed.
57．What are you going to be in the _________(未来)?
58．Don’t ________(相信) him. He likes making up stories.
59．It’s ________(危险的) to play soccer in the street.
60．Yesterday he _________ (跌倒) down when he rode a bike.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
61．He ______(be)a teacher after he leaves college.
62．There ______(be)fewer children in people's homes in 10 years.
63．Do you think ______(predict)the future is difficult or easy?
64．His sister always plays a part in ______ (save) the animals.
65．—What will you do tomorrow afternoon?
—I ______(play)basketball with Jim.
66．Now the ______ (pollute) is very serious.
67．We should plant ______ (many)trees than before.
68．It ______(seem)that it's going to rain.
69．There are ______(hundred)of people planting trees on the hill.
70．The elephants are in great ______(dangerous)；people shouldn't kill them any longer.
六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
71．The students of Class 2 will see the animals at the zoo this Sunday afternoon.(改为否定句)
The students of Class 2______ ______the animals at the zoo this Sunday afternoon.
72．Pollution will be more and more serious in the future.(改为同义句)
There______ ______ more pollution in the future.
73．The twins will play.baseball after school.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______the twins________after school?
74．It will rain in Nanjing tomorrow.(改为同义句)
______ ______ ______ rain in Nanjing tomorrow.
75．I have more apples than Lily.(改为同义句)
Lily______ ______apples than I.
七、
根据汉语提示完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
76．首先打开烤箱。________ ________ the oven first.
77．现在到了享受米线的时候了！Now, it's ________ ________ enjoy the rice noodles!
78．请把这些篮子用西红柿装满。Please ________ these baskets ________ tomatoes.
79．生活将会是什么样子？What ________ life ________ ________？
80．人们将会活到200岁。People will ________ ________ ________ 200 years old.
八、书面表达（共10分）
你未来的生活是什么样子的？请你发挥你的想象力，对你的未来做一个大胆的预测吧！请以“My Life in 20 Years”为题，写一篇作文。
要求：1. 正确使用句型和时态；2. 用适当的连词扩展，使文章通顺、流畅；3. 70词左右。
My Life in 20 Years
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2018-2019学年新目标英语八年级Unit7单元测试卷(二)参考答案
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）
1-5 BCABC 6-10 DBABB 11-15 BCACA 16-20 BBADD
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
21-25 BDADA 26-30 CBACD
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
31-35 CABCB
36-40 CDBAD
41-45 ADACB
46-50 CDDAD
四、根据首字母、中文提示填空（每小题1分，共10分）
51．Everything52．factory53．impossible54．disagree55．Even
56．already57．future58．believe59．dangerous60．fell
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
61．will be62．will be63．predicting64．saving65．will play
66．pollution67．more68．seems69．hundreds70．danger
六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
71．won't see72．will be73．What will do74．It's going to 75．has fewer
七、
根据汉语提示完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
76． Turn on 77． time to 78． fill with
79． will be like 80． live to be
八、书面表达（共10分）
My Life in 20 Years
In 20 years，I think I will be an artist. Because I love art very much. I will have my husband/wife and children and I'll live in Beijing. I think it's really a beautiful city. And I'll have a car. I'll drive it to work every day. In my free time，I will play tennis because I like playing tennis and I'm good at playing it. In the future，people will have robots so they'll probably have more vacations，so I'll take a vacation in Hong Kong when possible. One day I'll even go to France.