人教版必修五Unit 3 Life in the future Reading课件(共83张PPT)

课件83张PPT。Unit 3
Life in the future
高二人教新课标版必修五Reading What will our life be like after one thousand years? a time machineMaybe the robots become smarter than
Humans.This is the means of transport. It
moves swiftly and can fly in the sky!How about transport?Spaceship can transport people safely
into space.What kind of houses may people live in the future?future flats,
floating tall modern buildings;
with green trees in housescars,trains, boats, airplanes, hovercraft, helicopterspacecraft, time travel, personal flying cars or bikesflats in highrise buildings with kitchens and bathroomscomfortable, modern flats,furniture in walls and floor; supply of oxygenhouses along streets with shopsmany blocks of flats together; floating parks for childrenlarge modern buildings;old historical buildings; blocks of flats modern buildings; many parks, everything built in concrete; with green trees in houseson the earthon the earth; in space station; under the sea;on the moonMake a list of the problems human being
are facing today.Discussion:Housing
Population
Pollution
Global warming
Traffic
Hunger acid rain, growing areas of desert, overlarge world population, lack of enough drinking water …overpopulationTraffic jamHelpWhat will life be like in one thousand years’ time?Reading
First Impressions1. What’s the text about?
An e-mail written by a man who has
taken up a trip to the future
B. The man have his first try to master
a hovering carriage.
C. The man are surprised at the Wang
ping’s home.
D. The preparation of the trip.Fast reading A A. We were transported into the future
by a comfortable time capsule.B. I arrived at Wang Ping’s home and
everything in his house made me surprised.C. I won a travel to the year AD 3008. D. I have my first try to master a
hovering carriage. Put the statements into correct order.Paragraph 1- main idea:
details:
Paragraph 2 - main idea:
details: How I came to take a time travel journey.The journey.my prize; my excitementhow I felt; the spaceship; the journeyWrite down the main idea for each
paragraph. Paragraph 3:- main idea:
details:My impressions of life one thousand years into the future.little oxygen; masks to provide oxygen; hovering carriage; how to drive them; a “time lag” moment Paragraph 4:- main idea:
details:Staying in Wang Ping’s homeappearance of house; trees as walls; where furniture stored; ate meal; prepared for sleepDivide the passage into three partsBefore the journey (par.1)
During the journey (par. 2-3)
After the journey (par.4)Before the journey When ①② Who③What ④WhyHow⑤⑥WhereLi Qiang Wang PingSep. 15, 2008
AD 3008green tabletstake up the prize won last year“time lag”Li QiangCapsuleDuring the journeyInside the capsule:through the opening ①comfortable seatsa calming drinklay relaxedrose slowly from groundComplete the journey1000 years later?outside
the capsuleConfused by the new surroundings, I was hit by the lack of fresh air.1. Hovering carriage:2. “A large market”:“How”float abovebend and press down“What”fly by in all directionslost sight of 3. A high building:swept up a “time lag” flashbackmask After the journeyArriving home, he showed me into a large bright, clean room.Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.green wallbrown floorsoft lightingtrees--leaves a switch on computer screentables + chairsVisiting Wang Ping’s HomeThat is a large, _____ and ____ room. It had
a brown floor, soft lighting and a _____ ____
which is actually trees. The _____ of the trees
are used to _______ oxygen. By ______ a ______
on the computer screen, ________ such as
tables and chairs ____ from under the floor
as if by ______. Wang Ping’s mother told me
to ____ _____ ____ some visits in the next
day, and _________ a bed for me to rest.
________, I ____ into the bed and fell ____ _____.brightcleangreenwallleavesprovideflashingswitchfurniturerosemagicget ready forproducedExhausted slidfastasleepRead fourth paragraph quickly, then answer the following questions:2. What was the green wall made of ? What’s the purpose of building this kind of green wall?1. What did Wang Ping’s house look like?large, bright and cleanThe wall was made of trees.Because their leaves provided the room with much-needed oxygen.Now try to find out what happened
to Li Qiang before, during and after
the journey.Detail Readingnervousunsettledtime lag time capsuleConfusedlackachedshowedgreenbrownsoftExhaustedfellasleepnew surroundingslack of fresh air/the air is thina hovering carriageYou can drive it swiftly by bending
and pressing down on the driving
stick strongly.people fly by in all directionsHave a discussion
and fill in the chart
on page 19.can travel to different times
as you wishafter-effects of travelcan move swiftlydisorganized;
difficult to find waysave living spaceshort of spacebusy; look like marketseasy to get lostown family oxygen supplypoor quality in public places1. During his journey he suffered from “jet lag”.
2. Wang Ping was his friend as well as his guide.
3. The writer gave Wang Ping some green tablets, which helped a lot.TTFTrue or false 4. Wang Ping owns a company named “Future Tours”.
5. Before the trip, we had a calming drink which made us sleepy.
6. I lost sight of Wang Ping because there were too many carriages.FTT7. In the year AD 3008, the air in private
houses was poor quality.
8. Hovering carriages were a fast means
of transport, and people could fly in
them in every direction.FT 1. Why did Li Qiang go into the future? Li Qiang went into the future because he had won a prize that gave him a tour. Answer these questions. 2. How did he feel when he left his own
time?
3. How did he get to the year 3008?He felt rather anxious when he left his own time but soon got it over.He went by time capsule.4. What did he notice first when he
arrived in AD 3008?The first thing he noticed was the poor quality of the air and it gave him a headache.5. What else did he find that was different? He found several things that was
different:
a mask to give him enough oxygen.
a hovering carriage
having a “time lag” experience
a strange – looking house that
belongs to Wang Ping’s parents
trees that acted as walls and
provided oxygen for the room.
tables, chairs and a bed that
were stored under the floor.Language Points 1. First impressions.第一印象impression: n. [c] 印象;感想 impress vt.
我对他的印象很好。I had a very good impression on him.give sb. a good impression
make/have an impression on sb.给某人以好印象
给某人留下印象
这演说给我们留下了深刻的印象。The speech made a strong impression on us.The teacher impressed us with his sense of humour.2. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this
prize that I won last year. 我还是无法相信
我是在接受去年赢得的这个奖励。 (1)接受 (建议或挑战)(2)对……产生兴趣
Tom has taken up pottery (陶艺). (3)开始从事……, 开始承担(4)着手处理, 着手进行He took up challenge with courage.He decided to take up photograph as his career.I’m going to take this matter up with my lawyer.(6) 拿起、举起
He took up his book and hurried out.
即时活用
After studying in a medical college for
five years, Jane ___ her job as a doctor
in the countryside.
A. set out?? B. took over?? C. took up?? D. set upC (5) 占去(时间或空间)Writing the paper took up most of the weekend. take off
take over
take down
take in
Take it easy!
take advantage of
take pride in
脱下, 起飞, 成功接管, 接任, 占据取下, 记下, 拆卸接纳, 吸收; 领会, 理解; 欺骗别着急利用以……为荣拓展3. remind vt. 使记住, 提醒; 使想起; 使记起使某人想起某人/某事
提醒某人做某事
提醒某人……请提醒他迟些吃药。
这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切。Please remind him to take this medicine later.The film reminded him of what he had
seen in China.remind sb. of sb./sth.
remind sb. to do sth. remind sb. that…4. As a result, I suffered from “time lag”.(1)as a result 因此, 结果
as a result of
result from
result in由于
起因于……
导致 (=lead to)天下雪，因此她迟到了。It snowed, as a result, she was late.(2) suffer from
①患(病)
②因……受困扰
她为贫困所扰。She suffers from poverty.She suffers from headache.5. This is similar to the “jet lag” you get
from flying, but it seems you keep getting
flashbacks from your previous time period.
这种病有些像乘喷气式飞机高速飞行时
所引起的时差反应那样, 所不同的是,
它意味着你的脑海里不停地从以前的
时间段一直往回闪去。flashback 倒叙
The events in his happy family life were shown in flashback.
他幸福的家庭生活是用倒叙法来表现的。6. At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. 开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。1) surrounding adj.
surroundings n. 只用复数surroundings专指自然环境，从周围的事物
这一客体着眼，用复数。
Environment 可指自然环境，也可指精神环
境，均从环境对人的感受，道德观念的影响
着眼，用单数。eg: The boy grew up in beautiful
surroundings but not in a happy
home environment.2) to tolerate是不定式短语, 作方式状语,
其逻辑宾语是 my new surroundings. 如：
The air on Mars is hard to breathe.
火星上的空气难以呼吸。
tolerate 容许，允许
This kind of behavior will not be tolerated.
这种行为是不能被容许的。忍受，容忍 (bear=put up with=stand)
I don’t know how you tolerate that noise.
我不知道你怎么能忍受那样的噪音。
耐得住，经受住
Few plants will tolerate sudden changes
in temperature.
少数的植物能经受住温度的突然变化。
联想拓展: toleration? n. 宽容，容忍
tolerance? n. 忍受，容忍
tolerant adj.? 容忍的7. The air seemed thin, as though its
combination of gases had little oxygen left.
空气似乎很稀薄，似乎它的混合气体中剩下
的氧气很少。
as though引导方式状语从句，意为“似乎、
好像”。如:
We felt as though we had witnessed the
whole thing.
我们感到仿佛目击了整个这件事似的。用法归纳: as though (=) as if
(1) 引导方式状语从句
The old machine operates as if it were a new one.
这台旧机器操作起来就像新的一样。
(2) 引导表语从句
It looks as if it is going to rain.
天似乎要下雨。
(3) as if 后可接 to do
He raised his hand as though to say something.
他举起手好像要说什么。 即时活用
Allen remembers everything exactly as if
it ___ yesterday.
was happening ?? B. happens?
C. has happened? D. happened
特别提示
从属连词as if, as though多表示一种假设，
因此从句中的谓语动词常用虚拟语气。
He treats me as though I were a stranger.?
他待我犹如陌生人。D 8. Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head
ached. 由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。
1)过去分词hit在句中作状语，表示与主句
中动作伴随发生的状况。
hit: v. 对……有不良的影响
How will the new law hit the unemployed??
新颁布的法令将使失业者遭受什么样的
打击？辨析: beat, hit 与 strike
beat 指连续地打;
hit 侧重指“击中”, 有时也指“打一下”;
strike 常指“猛地一击”。
“敲锣”要用strike; “打鼓”要用beat;
“敲门”要用knock; “钟敲几点”要用
strike; 比喻意思的“打击”要用
give (deal) a blow to sb.2) lack n. 缺乏, 不足, 没有他擅长于自己的工作，但似乎缺乏信心。He is good at his job but he seems to lack confidence.I haven’t finished the painting for ___ of time.
A. lack B. short C. need D. wantAshort of 是形容词短语They lacked the money to send him to
university.v. 缺乏, 不足, 没有lack of
be lacking in He lacks courage = He is lacking in courage.The plants died for lack of water.Lack=3) ache vi. & n. 疼痛
爬山以后，他全身疼痛。
After climbing the mountain,
he ached all over.我的背有点疼。
I have a bit of an ache in my back.辨析:ache 指较轻微，局部的持续疼痛;
pain 泛指各种程度的疼痛，并常用来 指精神上的痛苦。My body is all aches and pains.9. I felt better in no time.in no time
at no time他们马上就回来。They will be back in no time. at once
not …at all all the time
at times
for a time
at one time一直
有时
暂且，短时间内
从前10. These carriages … by bending and
pressing down …, you can move swiftly.(1) by doing 常表方式、方法或手段
她靠卖报纸挣钱。She earned money by selling newspapers.(2) bend ① 使弯曲, 屈身她弯下腰捡起一块石头。She bent down and picked up a stone.②集中(全力)于
她专心致志于这项工作。She bent her mind to the job.1) lose sight of: 看不见, 忽视, 失去联系我和他完全失掉了联系。I have lost sight of him entirely.at first sight
at the sight of乍一看
一看见……拓展：11. I lost sight of Wangping when we reached
what looked like…flying by in all directions.catch sight of 望见, 看到
in sight 在视线内
out of sight 看不见了
set one’s sight 目标，想达到
take sight 瞄准
within sight of 已能看到, ……在望I caught sight of her getting on the bus when
I came out of the bookstore.我从书店出来时看见她上了公共汽车。2)what引导的宾语从句做reach的宾语。
辨析: look like强调外表上看上去如何;
be like 强调一个人的外貌、品质，也可问天气如
何。 e.g: He looks like a worker.
e.g: ---What is he like?
---He is handsome and honest.3) in all directions 朝四面八方
敌人向四面八方逃去。The enemies fled in all directions.12. He was swept up into…sweep up 扫除，清扫，横扫She was left to sweep up after the party.The strong wind swept up the leaves into the air.13. Just at that moment I had a “time lag”
flashback and saw the area again as it had
been in the year AD 2008.
就是在那时，我有了一次“时间逆转”的
闪回, 再次看到了公元2008年时的那的地区。as it had been in the year AD 2008, 为定语
从句, 修饰先行词area。
用法归纳: as 作连词引导从句：
(1)引导定语从句
As we all know, the earth travels around
the sun. 众所周之, 地球绕着太阳转。
(2)引导让步状语从句
Boy as he is, he knows so much about the
world. 尽管他是个小孩，但他通晓很多事情。(3)引导方式状语
She stayed in bed as the doctor had ordered.
她依照医生的吩咐卧床休息。
(4)引导时间状语从句
As time went by, we knew more and more
about ourselves.
随着时间的推移，我们对自己的了解越来越深。
As I was getting on the bus, someone
called me. 我上公共汽车时，有人叫我。即时活用
---Who should be responsible for the
accident?
---The boss, not the workers. They just
carried out the order ____.
A. as told ?? B. as are told? ?
C. as telling? D. as they told
特别提示: as 引导的让步状语从句，需要倒装。
这是高考命题中的一个重点和热点。
Child as he was, he knew what was the
right thing to do.? 尽管他是个孩子, 他却
懂得应该做什么。(Child前无冠词)A 13. I found later that their leaves provided the
room with much-needed oxygen. Then Wang
Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen,
and a table and some chairs rose from under
the floor as if by magic.
后来我才发现，就是这些树的叶子为这栋
房子提供了最急需的氧气。然后王平使
电脑屏幕上的一个开关闪了一下，于是
一张桌子和几把椅子就像变魔术那样从
地板下面升了上来。switch? n. 开关?? 如：
You pressed the wrong switch.
你按错了开关。
联想拓展: switch
(1) Turn on/off the switch 打开/关掉开关
(2) the switch in … 在……方面的转变
(3) switch off=turn off 关掉(电灯或电器)
(4) switch on=turn on 打开(电灯或电器)
(5) switch from A to B? 由A转变为B即时活用
Derek, I wish you’d keep that radio
_____. 德里克, 我希望你把收音机关了。
(2) _____ ___ the recorder, please.
请打开录音机。
(3) Duval could ______ easily ____ French ___
English.
杜瓦尔可以转很容易将法语译成英语。
(4) There’s been a _______ ___ our plans.
我们的计划改变了。off Turn on switchfrom toswitch in 14. Exhausted, I slid into bed and… Exhausted 此处是形容词, 作状语, 表原因。slide v. 偷偷地移动; 潜行; (使)滑动船滑入水中。The ship slid (down) into the water.15. Have a class discussion and decide whether you think the writer has an optimistic or a pessimistic view of the future. 全班同学讨论一下，断定作者对未来持有乐观还是悲观的态度。optimistic 乐观的，乐观主义的
She was always optimistic, even when
things were at their worst.
pessimistic 悲观的
Do you subscribe to her pessimistic
view of the state of the economy?
你是否同意她对经济状况所持的
悲观看法？1. This kind of plant will die in continuously
rainy ____.
A. condition B. surrounding
C. environments D. surroundings
2. I saw people coming ___ all directions to
attend the Kite Flying Festival.
A. to B. of C. in D. out
3. The secretary reminded me ___ there was
a meeting that afternoon.
A. of B. about C. that D. on DCCChoose the best answer.4. Farmers can increase their corn crops three
times simply ___ watering their fields.
A. through B. with C. by D. in
5. There must be no life on the Mars for ___ of
air there.
A. lack B. lacking C. short D. emptyCA6. As there are cars and buses passing by, I
couldn’t ___ my mind to my study.
A. bend B. put C. fix D. concentrate
7. Catching _____ sight of their headteacher
coming, the students fell silence in ___ flash.
A. the; the B. /; a C. the; / D. /; /
8. He gives people the impression ___ all his life
abroad.
A. of having spent B. to have spent
C. of being spent D. to spendBAAsuffer 意为遭受苦痛、损失、忍受侮辱等,
其宾语为pain, loss, hardship, disappointment…
suffer from 遭受战争, 自然灾害带来的苦难
及患病。suffer from the war/the flood/
a headache…9. I’m pleased to know that you didn’t _____
much pain while you were ill.
A. suffer B. suffer from
C. take D. take fromA