英语选修六Module 6 War and Peace Grammar&Function课件(共26张PPT)

课件26张PPT。Module 6
War and Peace?Grammar and Function If they had reached the beach, they would probably have been killed.
A. Did they reached the beach?
B. Were they killed?
C. Is the sentence describing something that really happened?No, they didn’t.Grammar SubjunctiveNo, they weren’t.No, it isn’t.121 If they hadn’t been on the boats, they would have survived.
(a) Were they on the boats?
(b) Did they survive?
2 If their backpacks had been small, they wouldn’t have drowned.
(a) Were their backpacks small?
(b) Did they drown?Yes, they were.No, they didn’t.No, they weren’t.Yes, they did.3 If the Germans hadn’t been near the beach, the soldiers wouldn’t have had any problems.
(a) Were the Germans near the beach?
(b) Did the soldiers have problems?Yes, they were.Yes, they did.3Choose the correct meanings.1 Germany invaded Poland. The British declared war.
(a) If Germany hadn’t invaded Poland, the British wouldn’t have declared war.
(b) If Germany had invaded Poland, the British wouldn’t have declared war.2 The soldiers reached the beach. They were attacked by the Germans.
(a) If the soldiers had reached the beach, they wouldn’t have been attacked by the Germans.
(b) If the soldiers hadn’t reached the beach, they wouldn’t have been attacked by the Germans.3 The water was very deep. It was impossible for the soldiers to walk to the beach.
(a) If the water hadn’t been so deep, it would have been possible for the soldiers to walk to the beach.
(b) If the water hadn’t been so deep, it would have been impossible for the soldiers to walk to the beach.4 The invasion of Normandy was successful. The war ended soon afterwards.
(a) If the invasion of Normandy hadn’t been successful, the war would have ended soon afterwards.
(b) If the invasion of Normandy hadn’t been successful, the war wouldn’t have ended soon afterwards. 虚拟语气表示说话人的愿望、假设、猜测、或建议，而不表示客观存在的事实。虚拟语气通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表示。1. If I were you, I would go there.

2. If I had had time yesterday, I would have gone there.

3. I wish I had not done this terrible thing.

4. I suggested she (should) buy this book.如果我是你，我将去那儿。（但我不是你）如果我昨天有时间，我就会去那儿的。（但昨天我没有去）我真希望我没做这件可怕的事。
（已经做了，表示不可能实现的愿望）我建议她买这本书。（ 可能买也可能不买，只表示建议）（一）虚拟语气用于条件从句1.If I were you, I should study English.
2. If he had had time, he would have attended the meeting.


3. If they had reached the beach, they would probably have been killed.
4. If you came tomorrow, we would have the meeting.
5. If it were to rain tomorrow, we would not go out.与现在事实相反与过去事实相反与将来事实相反注意几点：
1. 有时，用without短语代替 if 从句虚拟语气。
Without water, there would be no living things.2. 有时条件从句的谓语动词的动作发生的时间不一致，这时动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间加以调整。
If you had listened to the doctor, you would be all right now.
如果你当初听了医生的话，身体现在就好了。
B. If we hadn’t got everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.从句动作指过去，主句动作指现在。从句动作指过去，主句动作指将来。Match the two parts of the sentences. 1. If they had known
it would start a war,
2. She would not have written that letter
3. If he had not been
badly wounded,
4. If there had been enough UN peacekeepers,
5. We would have put
flowers on the grave, he could have escaped.
b. they would not have invaded.
c. they might have been able to stop the war.
if we had been able to find any.
if she had not been so angry about the war.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs.1. If Hitler _____________ (not invade)
Poland in 1939, perhaps Britain
_____________________ (not declare) war.
2. She _________________ (marry) in 1945, if her fiance __________ ( not die) in Normandy.hadn’t invadedwouldn’t have declaredwould have marriedhadn’t died3. If I ____________ (not see) that film, I
______________________ (never know )
how terrifying war can be.
4. The battle __________________ (finish)
much sooner troops _______ ( have)
better guns.
5. If we _______________ (not sacrifice)
so many lives, we _____________ (not have)
our freedom today.wouldn’t havehadn’t sacrificedhad hadwould have finished would never have knownhadn’t seen1. You didn’t let me drive. If we ______in turn, you_____ so tired.
A. drove; didn’t get
B. drove; wouldn’t get
C. were driving; didn’t get
D. had driven; wouldn’t have got选择题2. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If
she _____, she would have met my brother.
A. has come B. did come
C. came D. had come
3. What would have happened, ______, as
far as the river bank?
A. Bob had walked farther
B. if Bob should walk farther
C. had Bob walked farther
D. if Bob walked farther4. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ____ a goal.
A. had scored B. scored
C. would score D. would have scored
5. The two strangers talked as if they ____
friends for years.
A. should be B. would be
C. have been D. had been6. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ____ yesterday.
A. was happening B. happens
C. has happened D. happened
7. The workers will go on strike if the
demands they ____ put forward are
turned down.
A. could B. would C. / D. hadRead the sentences from the Interview with Alice and Henry.1. I remember seeing fires in the distance.
2. I remember that the house shook.
3. If I remember rightly, we weren’t supposed to do that.
4. The first thing I remember was the sound of the planes.
5. I’ll never forget hearing that sound.FunctionWork in pairs and complete the sentences in your own words.1. I remember (doing something)__________.
2. If I remember rightly, ______________
3. The first thing I remember (about a person/place) was_________________.
4. I’ll never forget ( doing something)______. Work in groups and describe your memories of the following events. the sound of the artillery
jumping into the water
how you felt when you reached the beach
what you did next
who you met when you got off the beachThank you!