北师大版高中英语必修一《定语从句》 课件 (共26张PPT)
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| 名称 | 北师大版高中英语必修一《定语从句》 课件 (共26张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-11-24 16:45:27 | ||
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课件26张PPT。Attributive clause Attributive clause 一定义一Did you know brought the sports car? 我是先行词连接词连接词和我才是定语从句thatDo you know the man that brought the sports car ?the man二关系代词引导的定语从句二1 Do you know the people _____ live over the road.
2 She brought with her three friends ,none of ________ I had ever met before,
3 Did you see the letter _______ came today.
4 This is the book _______ I told you about.
5 The disease attacks such birds ___ parrots .
David ,____ you know, has not been well lately.
That `s the man ____ house has burned down.
that/whowhomwhich/thatwhich/thatasaswhose关系代词引导的定语从句三关系副词引导的定语从句三关系副词引导的定语从句There are the times _____ I wonder what you are talking about.
This is the place ______ I was born.
I don’t know the reason ____ she looks unhappy today.
I don’t like the way____ he spoke to his mother.whenwhere whythat关系代词与关系副词的选择关系词需主宾
that which
who whom as人主 who that宾 whom that物主 which that宾 which that正如 as ,the same….as, such.. as 不where
需when
主why
宾that先行词时间 when地点 where 原因 why方式 that总结四只用that一 当先行词为1 This is the best film that I have seen.
2 He talked about the things and persons that
they remembered in the school.
3 The first thing that we should do is to work
out a plan.4 There is no difficulty that we can’t smooth away.
总结:every,no,any,just,only,very,right所修饰时.5 Anything that can burn is put outside the room.总:all,few,something,nothing,anything二当主句是以who开头的特殊疑问句Who is the man that is standing beside Tom.1 The second book ___ I want to
read is Travels in China.
A which B what C that D as
2 The boy handed everything __ he
had picked up in the street.
A which B that C what D whatever
3 The only language ___ is easy to
learn is the mother tongue.
A which B whose C that D it
CBC1 You may borrow any book ___.
A that you interest
B which you are interested
C that interests you
D which interests you
2 Qingdao is the most satisfactory
place ___we’re going to visit.
A which B where C that D in whichCC五关系代词as的用法1 As we all know, Taiwan belongs to china.
2 Taiwan belongs to china, as we all know.
3 Taiwan ,as we all know , belongs to china.总结：１语义：正如.
２只能指代主句整个概念，不能指代单个先行词.
３可位于句首，中，尾。
４常和the same, such ,so ,as 连用。4 This is the same book as I lent you yesterday.
This is the same book that I lent you.1 The elephant is like a snake, which everybody can see.
2 The elephant , which everybody can see, is like a snake.
3 The sports meet was put off, which astonished us.
4 I lost my watch, which is not found yet.
5 That which you borrowed from me wasn’t a real diamond necklace.
6 He will come, in which case I’ll ask him to help.
关系代词which的用法六1 ___ we all know , Taiwan belong
to China .
2 Taiwan ,_____ we all know ,
belongs to China.
Taiwan belongs to china, ___ we
all know.
4 Our team ,___ we had expected ,
defeated theirs in the football match.Asas/whichas /whichasjie七“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句 1 I will never forget the day ___ which I first met him.
2 The man ___ whom you spoke just now is a
relative of mine.
3 The two things ___ which they felt proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
ontoof总结：介词的选择方法１与先行词的搭配
２与定语从句中动词的搭配
３与定语从句中形容词的搭配一When=适当介词+ which
Where=适当介词+ which
Why=for+ which
(that=in which可省）
This is the day ____________ he went to college.
This is the place ____________ he used to live .
I don’t believe the reason _____________
he was late for school.
I don’t like the way _________ he spoke to his
mother.when/on whichwhere/in whichwhy/ for which(that =in which)１ 代（名）词＋介词＋关系代词I picked up the apples, some of which
were bad.
I have seen many foreigners, most of
whom are from Europe.
He has ten cousins,
three of whom are clever.
２ 数量词或形容词最高级＋介词＋关系代词考点3 介词短语＋关系代词＝介词+whose+名词(1) Jack was a famous doctor, with the help of whom they succeeded in an operation.
With the help of whom= with whose help(2)He works in a factory , in front of which there is
a river.In front of which = in whose front1 She had two daughters, __
became doctors.
A all of them B all of whom
C both of themD both of whom
2 At noon they got to a hill,___ stood
a temple.
A on the top of that
B on which the top
C on the top at which
D on the top of whichDDThe film which was shown just now is very exciting.
We saw an exciting film, which is about how people fight against pollution.
九 特殊定语从句I was the only person in my office who was invited
to the important ball.
The professor is sleeping who has come back .
1 分裂式定语从句:先行词与关系词之间被(介词短语、
同位语或谓语）隔开2 插入式定语从句:关系词与从句中插入一句子.I suggest you choose someone who you think is kind.3 省略式定语从句:介词+关系代词+不定式She has a lot of things with which to deal.四 关系副词where之前一般不加介词,但from where
例外.They stood near the north window ,from where
we could see the whole garden.五 当先行词是case, condition, situation, position,
point, stage等名词,表示情况,方面,处境时,用where1.He had to face the condition where pressure was heavy.
2.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely.
3.Can you think of some cases where drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didn’t obey them.1.Is this museum _____ they visited yesterday?
2.Is this the museum _____ they visited yesterday?
3.Is this museum _____ they stayed yesterday?
4.Is this the museum _____ they stayed yesterday?
5.Is this museum _____ you visited yesterday beautiful?
6.It was the museum _____ you saw many treasures.
7.It was in the museum _____ you saw many treasures.
8.It was in the museum _____ you dropped in that you saw many treasures.
A where B which C that D the one E x
对比练习DBCEAAECBACAShe lived
in the house____She used to live.
____she used to live in.
____she used to drop in.
____she used to visit.
____windows were broken.
____the windows were broken.
The windows ____ were broken.
And ____window were broken.
____the broken windows.A where B in which C at which D that E which F its G with H of which I whose J x
ABDEJACDEJIHHFG1. ____is known is that he has gone to college.
2. ____is known that he has gone to college.
3. ____is known , he has gone to college.
4. We all know____he has gone to college.
5. He has gone to college,____ made us surprised.
6. He has gone to college and ____ made us
surprised.
7. He has gone to college,____ surprised us.
8. He has gone to college,____ I'm surprised at.
9. ____surprised us most was ____he has gone to
vollege.
A It B As C Which D What E that
DABECECBCDE1.He is such a good teaccher_____we all like.
2.He is such a good teaccher_____we all like him.
3.He is so good a teaccher_____we all like him.
4.He is such a good teaccher, _____we all know.
5.He is a good teacher,_____makes us respect him.
6.He is as a good teacher _____we all like.
A as B that C whichABBACCA1.He arrived in Beijing in 1984,_____ he became a manager, some years later.
2.He arrived in Beijing in 1984,_____ was important for him.
3.He arrived in Beijing in 1984,_____ he was already in his fifties.
4.He arrived in Beijing in 1984,and ____he becane famous.
5.It was in 1984___ he arrived in Beijing.
A when B where C which D there E thatBCADE
2 She brought with her three friends ,none of ________ I had ever met before,
3 Did you see the letter _______ came today.
4 This is the book _______ I told you about.
5 The disease attacks such birds ___ parrots .
David ,____ you know, has not been well lately.
That `s the man ____ house has burned down.
that/whowhomwhich/thatwhich/thatasaswhose关系代词引导的定语从句三关系副词引导的定语从句三关系副词引导的定语从句There are the times _____ I wonder what you are talking about.
This is the place ______ I was born.
I don’t know the reason ____ she looks unhappy today.
I don’t like the way____ he spoke to his mother.whenwhere whythat关系代词与关系副词的选择关系词需主宾
that which
who whom as人主 who that宾 whom that物主 which that宾 which that正如 as ,the same….as, such.. as 不where
需when
主why
宾that先行词时间 when地点 where 原因 why方式 that总结四只用that一 当先行词为1 This is the best film that I have seen.
2 He talked about the things and persons that
they remembered in the school.
3 The first thing that we should do is to work
out a plan.4 There is no difficulty that we can’t smooth away.
总结:every,no,any,just,only,very,right所修饰时.5 Anything that can burn is put outside the room.总:all,few,something,nothing,anything二当主句是以who开头的特殊疑问句Who is the man that is standing beside Tom.1 The second book ___ I want to
read is Travels in China.
A which B what C that D as
2 The boy handed everything __ he
had picked up in the street.
A which B that C what D whatever
3 The only language ___ is easy to
learn is the mother tongue.
A which B whose C that D it
CBC1 You may borrow any book ___.
A that you interest
B which you are interested
C that interests you
D which interests you
2 Qingdao is the most satisfactory
place ___we’re going to visit.
A which B where C that D in whichCC五关系代词as的用法1 As we all know, Taiwan belongs to china.
2 Taiwan belongs to china, as we all know.
3 Taiwan ,as we all know , belongs to china.总结：１语义：正如.
２只能指代主句整个概念，不能指代单个先行词.
３可位于句首，中，尾。
４常和the same, such ,so ,as 连用。4 This is the same book as I lent you yesterday.
This is the same book that I lent you.1 The elephant is like a snake, which everybody can see.
2 The elephant , which everybody can see, is like a snake.
3 The sports meet was put off, which astonished us.
4 I lost my watch, which is not found yet.
5 That which you borrowed from me wasn’t a real diamond necklace.
6 He will come, in which case I’ll ask him to help.
关系代词which的用法六1 ___ we all know , Taiwan belong
to China .
2 Taiwan ,_____ we all know ,
belongs to China.
Taiwan belongs to china, ___ we
all know.
4 Our team ,___ we had expected ,
defeated theirs in the football match.Asas/whichas /whichasjie七“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句 1 I will never forget the day ___ which I first met him.
2 The man ___ whom you spoke just now is a
relative of mine.
3 The two things ___ which they felt proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
ontoof总结：介词的选择方法１与先行词的搭配
２与定语从句中动词的搭配
３与定语从句中形容词的搭配一When=适当介词+ which
Where=适当介词+ which
Why=for+ which
(that=in which可省）
This is the day ____________ he went to college.
This is the place ____________ he used to live .
I don’t believe the reason _____________
he was late for school.
I don’t like the way _________ he spoke to his
mother.when/on whichwhere/in whichwhy/ for which(that =in which)１ 代（名）词＋介词＋关系代词I picked up the apples, some of which
were bad.
I have seen many foreigners, most of
whom are from Europe.
He has ten cousins,
three of whom are clever.
２ 数量词或形容词最高级＋介词＋关系代词考点3 介词短语＋关系代词＝介词+whose+名词(1) Jack was a famous doctor, with the help of whom they succeeded in an operation.
With the help of whom= with whose help(2)He works in a factory , in front of which there is
a river.In front of which = in whose front1 She had two daughters, __
became doctors.
A all of them B all of whom
C both of themD both of whom
2 At noon they got to a hill,___ stood
a temple.
A on the top of that
B on which the top
C on the top at which
D on the top of whichDDThe film which was shown just now is very exciting.
We saw an exciting film, which is about how people fight against pollution.
九 特殊定语从句I was the only person in my office who was invited
to the important ball.
The professor is sleeping who has come back .
1 分裂式定语从句:先行词与关系词之间被(介词短语、
同位语或谓语）隔开2 插入式定语从句:关系词与从句中插入一句子.I suggest you choose someone who you think is kind.3 省略式定语从句:介词+关系代词+不定式She has a lot of things with which to deal.四 关系副词where之前一般不加介词,但from where
例外.They stood near the north window ,from where
we could see the whole garden.五 当先行词是case, condition, situation, position,
point, stage等名词,表示情况,方面,处境时,用where1.He had to face the condition where pressure was heavy.
2.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely.
3.Can you think of some cases where drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didn’t obey them.1.Is this museum _____ they visited yesterday?
2.Is this the museum _____ they visited yesterday?
3.Is this museum _____ they stayed yesterday?
4.Is this the museum _____ they stayed yesterday?
5.Is this museum _____ you visited yesterday beautiful?
6.It was the museum _____ you saw many treasures.
7.It was in the museum _____ you saw many treasures.
8.It was in the museum _____ you dropped in that you saw many treasures.
A where B which C that D the one E x
对比练习DBCEAAECBACAShe lived
in the house____She used to live.
____she used to live in.
____she used to drop in.
____she used to visit.
____windows were broken.
____the windows were broken.
The windows ____ were broken.
And ____window were broken.
____the broken windows.A where B in which C at which D that E which F its G with H of which I whose J x
ABDEJACDEJIHHFG1. ____is known is that he has gone to college.
2. ____is known that he has gone to college.
3. ____is known , he has gone to college.
4. We all know____he has gone to college.
5. He has gone to college,____ made us surprised.
6. He has gone to college and ____ made us
surprised.
7. He has gone to college,____ surprised us.
8. He has gone to college,____ I'm surprised at.
9. ____surprised us most was ____he has gone to
vollege.
A It B As C Which D What E that
DABECECBCDE1.He is such a good teaccher_____we all like.
2.He is such a good teaccher_____we all like him.
3.He is so good a teaccher_____we all like him.
4.He is such a good teaccher, _____we all know.
5.He is a good teacher,_____makes us respect him.
6.He is as a good teacher _____we all like.
A as B that C whichABBACCA1.He arrived in Beijing in 1984,_____ he became a manager, some years later.
2.He arrived in Beijing in 1984,_____ was important for him.
3.He arrived in Beijing in 1984,_____ he was already in his fifties.
4.He arrived in Beijing in 1984,and ____he becane famous.
5.It was in 1984___ he arrived in Beijing.
A when B where C which D there E thatBCADE