高中英语复习 定语从句复习与应用课件 (共37张PPT)
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| 名称 | 高中英语复习 定语从句复习与应用课件 (共37张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-11-24 17:41:03 | ||
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课件37张PPT。The Revision & Application of Attributive Clause
relative adverbs &
preposition+which/whom
王舒怡
Zhuhai, NO. 2 High School
Part1
competitionPractice 1 basic knowledgePractice 3 multiple choicesPractice 2 blank filling(必答)(必答)(抢答)Practice 1 basic knowledge(必答，每组1题)1adverbial of timeon in at2adverbial of placein at3adverbial of reasonforpreposition+______preposition+______4whomwhicha persona thingPractice 2 blank filling (必答，每组2题)11) John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ______ are family members.
2) I shall never forget the mountain village in ______ I spend my summer holiday last year.whichwhom21) Do you know the reason ______ he told me the news last week?
2)Do you know the reason ______ he told me last week?
whyfor whichthat/which1) I will never forget the day ______ I was born.
2) I will never forget the day ______ we enjoyed in Beijing.
3whenon whichthat/which
1)This is the school ______ we visited
yesterday.
2)This is the school ______ my father
worked last year.
4that/whichwherein which当先行词是时间、地点、原因名词时，若先行词词在从句中作状语，用when, where, why；若先行词在从句中作主/宾，用which,that。ConclusionWhen the antecedent is a time, place or reason, if the antecedent serves as the adverbial in the clause, then “when”, “where” or “why” should be used; if the antecedent serves as the subject or object in the clause, then “which” or “that” should be used.Practice 3 multiple choices(抢答
每题5分)1.(2015·陕西) As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time _____ he should be able to be independent.
A. when B. where
C. whom D. which A2．(2014·安徽)The exact year _____ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.
A. when B. where
C. which D. why C
3.(2015·北京)Opposite is St. Paul's Church, _____ you can hear some lovely music.
A. which B. that
C. when D. where
D4. (2009·福建) It’s helpful to put children in a situation _____they can see themselves differently
A. that B. where
C. which D. when
Antecedents such as “point,stage, situation, position, case” are abstract nouns referring to place, so “where” should be used here to introduce the clause. B5. (2002 ·上海春) Is this the reason _____at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A．he explained
B．what he explained
C．how he explained
D．why he explained
When the relative pronoun serves as the object in the clause, we can omit it.
A6. (2013·浙江)The children, _____ had played the whole day long, were worn out.
A．all of what B．all of which
C．all of them D．all of whom
D7.(2012 ·山东) Maria has written two novels, _____ have been made into television series. A. both of them
B. all of them
C. both of which
D. all of which
(most/some/many/few/one/both…)+of which/whom to show a part of the whole.CSummary
adverbial of timeon in atadverbial of placein atadverbial of reasonforwhomwhicha persona thingpreposition+______preposition+______Part 2
Application Albert Einstein died in April,1955.Albert Einstein was born in a worker’s family in Germany in March, 1879.
At the age of 17, he studied at a university of Switzerland. He majored in physics and received a doctor's degree in a university of Switzerland. He got a lot of achievements. The most famous of these achievements is putting forward “The Theory of Relativity”. He was hired as a professor in Princeton University in 1933.In 1933, he and his family moved from Europe to America for political reasons.
The reason is that he made a great contribution to the world science. He is considered to be one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century for the reason.
Practice 1
join the sentences
1. Albert Einstein died in April,1955.
2. Albert Einstein was born in a worker’s family in Germany in March, 1879.
Albert Einstein, who was born in a worker’s family in Germany in March, 1879, died in April,1955.antecedent1.At the age of 17, he studied at a university of Switzerland.
2.He majored in physics and received a doctor's degree in a university of Switzerland.
At the age of 17, he studied at a university of Switzerland, where/in which he majored in physics and received a doctor's degree.
1.He got a lot of achievements.
2.The most famous of these achievements is putting forward “The Theory of Relativity” .
He got a lot of achievements , the most famous of which is putting forward “The Theory of Relativity” .1. He was hired as a professor in Princeton University in 1933.
2. In 1933, he and his family moved from Europe to America for political reasons.
He was hired as a professor in Princeton University in 1933 when/in which he and his family moved from Europe to America for political reasons.
1. The reason is that he made a great contribution to the world science.
2. He is considered to be one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century for the reason.
The reason why he is considered to be one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century is that he contributed a lot to the world science.
Albert Einstein, who was born in a worker’s family in Germany in March, 1879, died in April,1955.
At the age of 17, he studied at a university of Switzerland, where he majored in physics and received a doctor’s degree. He got a lot of achievements , the most famous of which is putting forward “The Theory of Relativity” . He was hired as a professor in Princeton University in 1933 when he and his family moved from Europe to America for political reasons.
The reason why he is considered to be one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century is that he made a great contribution to the world science.
Part1 Personal informationPart 2 Experiences and successPart3 Your opinion主修做出巨大贡献Practice 2
Writing—describe a personWriting taskYour foreign friend, Peter is interested in Chinese literature. He wants to know about Lu Xun. Now, you are expected to introduce Lu Xun to him with some attributive clauses. Here are some tips.假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter开始学习中国文学，来信询问鲁迅其人及其作品，请你回信向他介绍鲁迅，内容如下：
1. 鲁迅，1881年出生于浙江省绍兴市，于1936年逝世。
2. 21岁的时候在日本一所大学读书，主修医学。
3.看了一部电影后（电影中一个中国人被日本人杀害）放弃医学，
开始写作。
4. 写了许多文学作品，其中有些被译成多种文字，或被制成电影，
如《阿Q正传》、《祝福》。
5. 因其为中国文学做出巨大贡献，而被认为是中国现代文学之父。
参考词汇： 《阿Q正传》 The True Story of AH Q
《祝福》The New Year’s Sacrifice
医学 medicine 文学(作品) literature
注意：1. 可适当发挥，注意行文连贯；
2.不少于100词，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
3. 用定语从句Sample Lu Xun, who died in 1936, was born in 1881 in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province.
At the age of 21, he studied in a university in Japan where he majored in medicine. However, he abandoned it and started writing after he saw a movie in which a Chinese was killed by Japanese. He wrote many literatures, some of which have been translated into many languages or made into films, such as The True Story of AH Q and The New Year’s Sacrifice.
The reason why he is considered to be the father of Chinese modern literature is that he made a great contribution to the Chinese literature. HomeworkFinish the writing task again by your own and hand it in tomorrow.
relative adverbs &
preposition+which/whom
王舒怡
Zhuhai, NO. 2 High School
Part1
competitionPractice 1 basic knowledgePractice 3 multiple choicesPractice 2 blank filling(必答)(必答)(抢答)Practice 1 basic knowledge(必答，每组1题)1adverbial of timeon in at2adverbial of placein at3adverbial of reasonforpreposition+______preposition+______4whomwhicha persona thingPractice 2 blank filling (必答，每组2题)11) John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ______ are family members.
2) I shall never forget the mountain village in ______ I spend my summer holiday last year.whichwhom21) Do you know the reason ______ he told me the news last week?
2)Do you know the reason ______ he told me last week?
whyfor whichthat/which1) I will never forget the day ______ I was born.
2) I will never forget the day ______ we enjoyed in Beijing.
3whenon whichthat/which
1)This is the school ______ we visited
yesterday.
2)This is the school ______ my father
worked last year.
4that/whichwherein which当先行词是时间、地点、原因名词时，若先行词词在从句中作状语，用when, where, why；若先行词在从句中作主/宾，用which,that。ConclusionWhen the antecedent is a time, place or reason, if the antecedent serves as the adverbial in the clause, then “when”, “where” or “why” should be used; if the antecedent serves as the subject or object in the clause, then “which” or “that” should be used.Practice 3 multiple choices(抢答
每题5分)1.(2015·陕西) As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time _____ he should be able to be independent.
A. when B. where
C. whom D. which A2．(2014·安徽)The exact year _____ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.
A. when B. where
C. which D. why C
3.(2015·北京)Opposite is St. Paul's Church, _____ you can hear some lovely music.
A. which B. that
C. when D. where
D4. (2009·福建) It’s helpful to put children in a situation _____they can see themselves differently
A. that B. where
C. which D. when
Antecedents such as “point,stage, situation, position, case” are abstract nouns referring to place, so “where” should be used here to introduce the clause. B5. (2002 ·上海春) Is this the reason _____at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A．he explained
B．what he explained
C．how he explained
D．why he explained
When the relative pronoun serves as the object in the clause, we can omit it.
A6. (2013·浙江)The children, _____ had played the whole day long, were worn out.
A．all of what B．all of which
C．all of them D．all of whom
D7.(2012 ·山东) Maria has written two novels, _____ have been made into television series. A. both of them
B. all of them
C. both of which
D. all of which
(most/some/many/few/one/both…)+of which/whom to show a part of the whole.CSummary
adverbial of timeon in atadverbial of placein atadverbial of reasonforwhomwhicha persona thingpreposition+______preposition+______Part 2
Application Albert Einstein died in April,1955.Albert Einstein was born in a worker’s family in Germany in March, 1879.
At the age of 17, he studied at a university of Switzerland. He majored in physics and received a doctor's degree in a university of Switzerland. He got a lot of achievements. The most famous of these achievements is putting forward “The Theory of Relativity”. He was hired as a professor in Princeton University in 1933.In 1933, he and his family moved from Europe to America for political reasons.
The reason is that he made a great contribution to the world science. He is considered to be one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century for the reason.
Practice 1
join the sentences
1. Albert Einstein died in April,1955.
2. Albert Einstein was born in a worker’s family in Germany in March, 1879.
Albert Einstein, who was born in a worker’s family in Germany in March, 1879, died in April,1955.antecedent1.At the age of 17, he studied at a university of Switzerland.
2.He majored in physics and received a doctor's degree in a university of Switzerland.
At the age of 17, he studied at a university of Switzerland, where/in which he majored in physics and received a doctor's degree.
1.He got a lot of achievements.
2.The most famous of these achievements is putting forward “The Theory of Relativity” .
He got a lot of achievements , the most famous of which is putting forward “The Theory of Relativity” .1. He was hired as a professor in Princeton University in 1933.
2. In 1933, he and his family moved from Europe to America for political reasons.
He was hired as a professor in Princeton University in 1933 when/in which he and his family moved from Europe to America for political reasons.
1. The reason is that he made a great contribution to the world science.
2. He is considered to be one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century for the reason.
The reason why he is considered to be one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century is that he contributed a lot to the world science.
Albert Einstein, who was born in a worker’s family in Germany in March, 1879, died in April,1955.
At the age of 17, he studied at a university of Switzerland, where he majored in physics and received a doctor’s degree. He got a lot of achievements , the most famous of which is putting forward “The Theory of Relativity” . He was hired as a professor in Princeton University in 1933 when he and his family moved from Europe to America for political reasons.
The reason why he is considered to be one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century is that he made a great contribution to the world science.
Part1 Personal informationPart 2 Experiences and successPart3 Your opinion主修做出巨大贡献Practice 2
Writing—describe a personWriting taskYour foreign friend, Peter is interested in Chinese literature. He wants to know about Lu Xun. Now, you are expected to introduce Lu Xun to him with some attributive clauses. Here are some tips.假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter开始学习中国文学，来信询问鲁迅其人及其作品，请你回信向他介绍鲁迅，内容如下：
1. 鲁迅，1881年出生于浙江省绍兴市，于1936年逝世。
2. 21岁的时候在日本一所大学读书，主修医学。
3.看了一部电影后（电影中一个中国人被日本人杀害）放弃医学，
开始写作。
4. 写了许多文学作品，其中有些被译成多种文字，或被制成电影，
如《阿Q正传》、《祝福》。
5. 因其为中国文学做出巨大贡献，而被认为是中国现代文学之父。
参考词汇： 《阿Q正传》 The True Story of AH Q
《祝福》The New Year’s Sacrifice
医学 medicine 文学(作品) literature
注意：1. 可适当发挥，注意行文连贯；
2.不少于100词，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
3. 用定语从句Sample Lu Xun, who died in 1936, was born in 1881 in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province.
At the age of 21, he studied in a university in Japan where he majored in medicine. However, he abandoned it and started writing after he saw a movie in which a Chinese was killed by Japanese. He wrote many literatures, some of which have been translated into many languages or made into films, such as The True Story of AH Q and The New Year’s Sacrifice.
The reason why he is considered to be the father of Chinese modern literature is that he made a great contribution to the Chinese literature. HomeworkFinish the writing task again by your own and hand it in tomorrow.