9B Unit 4 Life on Mars 单元测试卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 9B Unit 4 Life on Mars 单元测试卷（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-11-26 15:50:19 | ||
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9B Unit4 Life on Mars 单元测试卷
单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.The operation is_________success and the patient is out of______danger.
A. a, the B. /,/ C. a, / D. the, the
2.My father is very busy with work, so he_________goes shopping with my mother.
A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. often
3.The doctor took Nancy’ s temperature and found she had a___________.
A. cough B. toothache C. cold D. fever
4.---Why didn’t you answer my call? ----I _______the Internet in the computer room.
A. was searching B. has searched C. searched D. am searching
5.---Two newspapers, please!
---Sorry, there is only one left here. Would you like to have________?
One B. it C. them D. some
6.The walls may________when an earthquake happens, so be careful!
A. come down B. break down C. get down D. calm down
7.The girl in the classroom_______be Sarah. She has gone to the library.
A. may B. must C. mustn’t D. can’t
8.---_________will your father return from Europe? ---In two weeks.
A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often
9.---Why can you make up such a___________excuse?
--- I don’t care whether you accept it or not.
special B. silly C. serious D. shy
10.Emma Stone, a young actress, won the best Oscar Actress_________her performance in the film La La Land on Jan 27, 2017.
A. as B. for C. when D. like
Ⅱ.词组英汉互译。（10分）
11．海军飞行员_________________ 16. out of control ____________
12．试图_______________________ 17. cut short________________
13．自由勋章___________________ 18. one giant leap____________
14．登陆，着陆 ________________ 19.give permission to _________
15．转折点____________________ 20.worm virus ________________
Ⅲ.根据括号内的汉语提示填入适当的词完成句子。(5分)
21. Einstein developed __________（理论）of relativity.
22. Christopher Columbus was a ___________（勇敢的）man to go where no one had gone before.
23. Now Daniel’s father is the youngest __________（教授）in his university.
24. When people in _________ (权力) is absent, people will do as they like.
25. the sooner the task will be done, the fewer people can be _________（牵涉）in.
Ⅳ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
26. Because of the great ___________ (achieve) in Chinese film industry, Zhou Renfa was written into the text book in Hong Kong.
27. The early bird _________ (catch) the worm.
28. From the day Napoleon （拿破伦）joined the army, he dreamed to be the _________ (command) one day.
29. If you want to be a great person, first of all you should be a good _________ (city)
30. You can’t cut down any tree here, unless you have the __________ (permit) of the government.
Ⅴ. 单项选择 （10分
( ) 31. Do you know ______ man, whose son is ______ astronaut?
A. the, an B. a, an C. /,the D. the, /
( )32. It is ______ that Armstrong sent a message _____ that UFO appeared when Apollo 11 landed on the moon.
A. saying, said B. saying, saying
C. said, saying D. said, said
( ) 33. To speak seems to be more difficult than _________.
A. doing B. to do C. do D. done
( ) 34. I admire Mother Teresa because she ______ everything for _______.
A. gave up; the others B. gave; the other
C. gave up; others D. gave up; other
( )35. Lei Feng will ________ his spirit of devotion to others without any thought of himself.
A. remembered for B. be remembered
C. remember D. be remembered for
( )36. That is the cook ______ came from London.
A. that B. which C. / D. who
( )37. Light bulb which was invented by Edison _________now.
A. was widely used B. is widely used
C. will be widely used D. used widely
( )38. Who can help me find information about Elvis Presley ________ I need to give a talk about western music?
A. who B. whom C. what D. which
( )39. ------ ______ do know about Columbus?
------ Oh, he is a great man who discovered America.
A. What B. Who C. That D. Which
( )40. Do you know the equation E = mc2 , _______ is a great achievement in physics.
A. which B. that C. in which D. what
Ⅵ. 根据所给的汉语提示，完成下列句子。（15分）
41. 那些名人拥有过的东西常能卖出很多钱。
Things _____________________________________________ are often sold for a lot of money.
42. 在NBA 打球的姚明是中国最有名的篮球运动员。
Yao Ming _________________________ is the most famous basketball player in China.
43. 卖给你电脑的公司是可信的。
The company _____________________________ is credible.
44. 这块石头被当作标本带回实验室。
The rock was taken back to the lab ________________________.
45. 我们会照着老师说的做
We will do _________________________.
Ⅶ.阅读理解。（10分）
Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. As a child he was slow to talk. But when he was 14 years old, he became clever. He taught himself maths from text books. He studied hard because he wanted to be a physicist (物理学家)。
In 1901, Einstein began teaching. In 1902, he went on with his study at the University of Zurich. Several years later, he put forward (提出)his Theory of Relativity(相对论).
To most people the Theory of Relativity is hard to explain. But once Einstein explained it very well to a group of young students. He said:" When you sit with a good girl for two hours, you think it is only a minute, But when you sit on a hot fire for a minute, you think it's two hours. That's relativity”.
Later Einstein went to America and never left there. His life ended at the age of 76.
( )46. Albert Einstein was born in _______.
A. America B. England C. Germany D. Japan
( )47. As a child he was not so fast to_________.
A. learn maths B. learn to speak
C. teach himself maths D. explain the theory
( )48. When he was a ______in Zurich, he put forward his famous Theory of Relativity.
A. student B. worker C. librarian D. teacher
( )49.?It was _____ for Einstein to explain the Theory of Relativity.
A. hard B. easy C. well D. difficult
( )50.?Einstein died in America in _______.
A. 1955 B. 1956 C. 1954 D. 1945
Ⅷ. 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（10分）
Jan Mela isn’t like most kids .Two years ago , he lost an arm and a leg .But that didn’t stop him .
On Saturday ,the 15—year-old boy from Poland（波兰）walked to the North Pole（北极）without any help.
“If I can do it ,other people can do great things ,too ,” Mela said before he went.
Polish newspapers said Mela is the youngest person and the first handicapped（残疾的）person to walk to the North Pole.
How did Mela lose an arm and a leg ? He had an electrical（电的）accident .Now , he walks with the help of a 62,000-yuan man-made leg.
After the accident , Mela felt sad for himself . But he didn’t lose hope .One day ,he met Marek Kaminski ,a Polish explorer . Eight years ago ,Kaminski went to the North Pole and the South Pole in the same year .Mela wanted to see the North Pole ,too . So Mela asked Kaminski if they could go together next time .Kaminski said yes!
It took Mela 21 days to get to the North Pole .The last three or four days were really hard because of bad weather .But Mela kept going .
“I didn’t think we would make it ,” he said , “Then ,things got better.”
51. What happened to Mela two years ago?
52. Why did Polish newspapers report the travel to the North Pole?
53. How does Mela walk after the accident?
54. Where did Kaminski go eight years ago?
55. Why did Mela make the travel?
Ⅸ. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（10分）
Children’s education is changing very fast today. In the past, teachers made children s_______(56) quietly for hours. They made them r_________(57) all kinds of things. The children had to go on r_________(58) things again and again until they knew them “by heart”. Today, many teachers wonder if it is p_______(59) to make children learn at all. They say you can o_________(60) help them learn. They say you must let children learn and discover things for t_________(61). But for some of the children, school is a kind of p___________(62) they can’t escape（逃亡） from. They are there only b________(63) their parents make them go. They get out of the classroom as soon as the teachers let them leave. Many of them want to find j________(64) but the law（法律） will not let them work until they reach a certain（一定的） age. And so, they have to stay in school. O__________(65) they do not learn anything at all and hate every moment.
Ⅹ.书面表达。(15分)
请以谚语(proverb)"Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it"为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：Unit 4
1-5 CCDAB 6-10 ADCBB
Ⅱ.11.naval pilot 12. try to 13. Medal of Freedom 14. land on 15. turning point 16.失控 17.打断，终止 18.伟大的飞跃 19.允许 20.蠕虫病毒
Ⅲ.21theory 22.brave 23. professor 24. power 25. involved
Ⅳ26. achievement 27. catches 28. commander 29. citizen 30. permission
Ⅴ.31-35.A C B C D 36-40.D B D A A
Ⅵ. 41. that / which the famous people own
42. who plays for NBA
43. which / that sold computer to you
44. as a sample
45. as the teacher told us/what the teacher told us
Ⅶ. 46-50. C B D B A
Ⅷ. 51. He had an arm and a leg lost in an accident.
52. Because it was made by the youngest person and the first handicapped person.
53. He walks with the help of a 62,000-yuan man-made dog.
54. He went to the North Pole and the south Pole.
55. Because he wanted to show that nothing is hard , if you put your heart into it.
Ⅸ. 56.sit 57.remember 58.reading 59.possible 60.only 61.themselves 62.place 63.because 64.jobs 65.Often
Ⅹ.
Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it
There is a proverb saying, "Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it." It is really true. Why do I say so? I can tell you a story.
At the age of 14, I decided to learn typing. I bought a typewriter and began to practise. At the beginning, I couldn't control my fingers freely. I typed very slowly. Mum encouraged me by telling me the proverb. I kept practising and made use of all my time. At last I did very quickly.
单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.The operation is_________success and the patient is out of______danger.
A. a, the B. /,/ C. a, / D. the, the
2.My father is very busy with work, so he_________goes shopping with my mother.
A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. often
3.The doctor took Nancy’ s temperature and found she had a___________.
A. cough B. toothache C. cold D. fever
4.---Why didn’t you answer my call? ----I _______the Internet in the computer room.
A. was searching B. has searched C. searched D. am searching
5.---Two newspapers, please!
---Sorry, there is only one left here. Would you like to have________?
One B. it C. them D. some
6.The walls may________when an earthquake happens, so be careful!
A. come down B. break down C. get down D. calm down
7.The girl in the classroom_______be Sarah. She has gone to the library.
A. may B. must C. mustn’t D. can’t
8.---_________will your father return from Europe? ---In two weeks.
A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often
9.---Why can you make up such a___________excuse?
--- I don’t care whether you accept it or not.
special B. silly C. serious D. shy
10.Emma Stone, a young actress, won the best Oscar Actress_________her performance in the film La La Land on Jan 27, 2017.
A. as B. for C. when D. like
Ⅱ.词组英汉互译。（10分）
11．海军飞行员_________________ 16. out of control ____________
12．试图_______________________ 17. cut short________________
13．自由勋章___________________ 18. one giant leap____________
14．登陆，着陆 ________________ 19.give permission to _________
15．转折点____________________ 20.worm virus ________________
Ⅲ.根据括号内的汉语提示填入适当的词完成句子。(5分)
21. Einstein developed __________（理论）of relativity.
22. Christopher Columbus was a ___________（勇敢的）man to go where no one had gone before.
23. Now Daniel’s father is the youngest __________（教授）in his university.
24. When people in _________ (权力) is absent, people will do as they like.
25. the sooner the task will be done, the fewer people can be _________（牵涉）in.
Ⅳ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
26. Because of the great ___________ (achieve) in Chinese film industry, Zhou Renfa was written into the text book in Hong Kong.
27. The early bird _________ (catch) the worm.
28. From the day Napoleon （拿破伦）joined the army, he dreamed to be the _________ (command) one day.
29. If you want to be a great person, first of all you should be a good _________ (city)
30. You can’t cut down any tree here, unless you have the __________ (permit) of the government.
Ⅴ. 单项选择 （10分
( ) 31. Do you know ______ man, whose son is ______ astronaut?
A. the, an B. a, an C. /,the D. the, /
( )32. It is ______ that Armstrong sent a message _____ that UFO appeared when Apollo 11 landed on the moon.
A. saying, said B. saying, saying
C. said, saying D. said, said
( ) 33. To speak seems to be more difficult than _________.
A. doing B. to do C. do D. done
( ) 34. I admire Mother Teresa because she ______ everything for _______.
A. gave up; the others B. gave; the other
C. gave up; others D. gave up; other
( )35. Lei Feng will ________ his spirit of devotion to others without any thought of himself.
A. remembered for B. be remembered
C. remember D. be remembered for
( )36. That is the cook ______ came from London.
A. that B. which C. / D. who
( )37. Light bulb which was invented by Edison _________now.
A. was widely used B. is widely used
C. will be widely used D. used widely
( )38. Who can help me find information about Elvis Presley ________ I need to give a talk about western music?
A. who B. whom C. what D. which
( )39. ------ ______ do know about Columbus?
------ Oh, he is a great man who discovered America.
A. What B. Who C. That D. Which
( )40. Do you know the equation E = mc2 , _______ is a great achievement in physics.
A. which B. that C. in which D. what
Ⅵ. 根据所给的汉语提示，完成下列句子。（15分）
41. 那些名人拥有过的东西常能卖出很多钱。
Things _____________________________________________ are often sold for a lot of money.
42. 在NBA 打球的姚明是中国最有名的篮球运动员。
Yao Ming _________________________ is the most famous basketball player in China.
43. 卖给你电脑的公司是可信的。
The company _____________________________ is credible.
44. 这块石头被当作标本带回实验室。
The rock was taken back to the lab ________________________.
45. 我们会照着老师说的做
We will do _________________________.
Ⅶ.阅读理解。（10分）
Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. As a child he was slow to talk. But when he was 14 years old, he became clever. He taught himself maths from text books. He studied hard because he wanted to be a physicist (物理学家)。
In 1901, Einstein began teaching. In 1902, he went on with his study at the University of Zurich. Several years later, he put forward (提出)his Theory of Relativity(相对论).
To most people the Theory of Relativity is hard to explain. But once Einstein explained it very well to a group of young students. He said:" When you sit with a good girl for two hours, you think it is only a minute, But when you sit on a hot fire for a minute, you think it's two hours. That's relativity”.
Later Einstein went to America and never left there. His life ended at the age of 76.
( )46. Albert Einstein was born in _______.
A. America B. England C. Germany D. Japan
( )47. As a child he was not so fast to_________.
A. learn maths B. learn to speak
C. teach himself maths D. explain the theory
( )48. When he was a ______in Zurich, he put forward his famous Theory of Relativity.
A. student B. worker C. librarian D. teacher
( )49.?It was _____ for Einstein to explain the Theory of Relativity.
A. hard B. easy C. well D. difficult
( )50.?Einstein died in America in _______.
A. 1955 B. 1956 C. 1954 D. 1945
Ⅷ. 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（10分）
Jan Mela isn’t like most kids .Two years ago , he lost an arm and a leg .But that didn’t stop him .
On Saturday ,the 15—year-old boy from Poland（波兰）walked to the North Pole（北极）without any help.
“If I can do it ,other people can do great things ,too ,” Mela said before he went.
Polish newspapers said Mela is the youngest person and the first handicapped（残疾的）person to walk to the North Pole.
How did Mela lose an arm and a leg ? He had an electrical（电的）accident .Now , he walks with the help of a 62,000-yuan man-made leg.
After the accident , Mela felt sad for himself . But he didn’t lose hope .One day ,he met Marek Kaminski ,a Polish explorer . Eight years ago ,Kaminski went to the North Pole and the South Pole in the same year .Mela wanted to see the North Pole ,too . So Mela asked Kaminski if they could go together next time .Kaminski said yes!
It took Mela 21 days to get to the North Pole .The last three or four days were really hard because of bad weather .But Mela kept going .
“I didn’t think we would make it ,” he said , “Then ,things got better.”
51. What happened to Mela two years ago?
52. Why did Polish newspapers report the travel to the North Pole?
53. How does Mela walk after the accident?
54. Where did Kaminski go eight years ago?
55. Why did Mela make the travel?
Ⅸ. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（10分）
Children’s education is changing very fast today. In the past, teachers made children s_______(56) quietly for hours. They made them r_________(57) all kinds of things. The children had to go on r_________(58) things again and again until they knew them “by heart”. Today, many teachers wonder if it is p_______(59) to make children learn at all. They say you can o_________(60) help them learn. They say you must let children learn and discover things for t_________(61). But for some of the children, school is a kind of p___________(62) they can’t escape（逃亡） from. They are there only b________(63) their parents make them go. They get out of the classroom as soon as the teachers let them leave. Many of them want to find j________(64) but the law（法律） will not let them work until they reach a certain（一定的） age. And so, they have to stay in school. O__________(65) they do not learn anything at all and hate every moment.
Ⅹ.书面表达。(15分)
请以谚语(proverb)"Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it"为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：Unit 4
1-5 CCDAB 6-10 ADCBB
Ⅱ.11.naval pilot 12. try to 13. Medal of Freedom 14. land on 15. turning point 16.失控 17.打断，终止 18.伟大的飞跃 19.允许 20.蠕虫病毒
Ⅲ.21theory 22.brave 23. professor 24. power 25. involved
Ⅳ26. achievement 27. catches 28. commander 29. citizen 30. permission
Ⅴ.31-35.A C B C D 36-40.D B D A A
Ⅵ. 41. that / which the famous people own
42. who plays for NBA
43. which / that sold computer to you
44. as a sample
45. as the teacher told us/what the teacher told us
Ⅶ. 46-50. C B D B A
Ⅷ. 51. He had an arm and a leg lost in an accident.
52. Because it was made by the youngest person and the first handicapped person.
53. He walks with the help of a 62,000-yuan man-made dog.
54. He went to the North Pole and the south Pole.
55. Because he wanted to show that nothing is hard , if you put your heart into it.
Ⅸ. 56.sit 57.remember 58.reading 59.possible 60.only 61.themselves 62.place 63.because 64.jobs 65.Often
Ⅹ.
Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it
There is a proverb saying, "Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it." It is really true. Why do I say so? I can tell you a story.
At the age of 14, I decided to learn typing. I bought a typewriter and began to practise. At the beginning, I couldn't control my fingers freely. I typed very slowly. Mum encouraged me by telling me the proverb. I kept practising and made use of all my time. At last I did very quickly.