2018—2019学年度第一学期期中联考
高一英语试卷
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is coming for tea?
A. John. B. Mark. C. Tracy.
2. What will the man do next?
A. Leave right away. B. Stay for dinner. C. Catch a train.
3. What does the man come for?
A. A lecture. B. A meeting. C. A party.
4. What size docs the man want?
A. 9. B. 35. C. 39.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Life in Southeast Asia. B. Weather conditions. C. A holiday tour.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对活或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the man doing?
A. Giving a speech. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Introducing a person.
7. Why does the woman sing so well?
A. She has a great teacher. B. She leaches singing. C. She is young.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What is the second gift for Jimmy?
A. A car. B. A watch. C. A computer.
9. Why does Jimmy feel happy?
A. He lives with his parents.
B. He’s got what he dreamt of.
C. He’s received lots of presents.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. They are friends.
B. They are strangers to each other.
C. They are husband and wife.
11. Why does the woman come to talk with the man?
A. To get a job. B. To take a test. C. To see the secretary.
12. What does the man mean by saying sorry?
A. He can’t hear the woman clearly.
B. He doesn’t need a designer.
C. He can’t help the woman.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What do we know about the woman?
A. She lives close to the office.
B. She is new to the company.
C. She likes the big kitchen.
14. How does the man go to work?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
15. Why was Susan late for work?
A. She missed the bus. B. Her train was late. C. Her car broke down.
16. What will the man do the next day?
A. Go to work by train. B. Visit Lily in her flat. C. Leave home earlier.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where can you most probably hear this talk?
A. In a class of the English language.
B. In a class of the Greek language.
C. In a class of the French language.
18. How long does the class last?
A. 11 weeks. B. 13 weeks. C. 15 weeks.
19. What is “the shortcut” to learning words according to the speaker?
A. Taking more courses.
B. Reading basic words aloud.
C. Learning how words are formed.
20. Why is the class popular?
A. It is not offered each term.
B. It’s taught by Professor Morris.
C. It helps to master some useful rules.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Trip?1???One?Week?In?The?Mountains?
Bring?your?strong?shoes?and?warm?clothes?for?this?walk?in?a?beautiful?area?of?the?Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area.
Time: May 8-May 14 Tel:64639818 Adult:$110.00 Child:$55.00
Trip 2 Three Days In The Country
There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird-lovers.
Time: May 20-May 22 Tel:63986432 Adult:$50.00 Child:$25.00
Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure
Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight(手电筒),and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure(冒险).A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.
Time: May 16-May 18 Tel:63875629 Adult:$30.00 Not for children
Trip 4 Five Day By The Sea
Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming.
Time: May 23-May 27 Tel: 67538293 Adult:$80.00 Child:$40.00
21. What number may you call if you and your friends want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside?
A. 67538293. B. 63986432. C. 64639818. D. 63875629.
22. Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter and his seven-year-old son. How much will it cost?
A. $25. B. $50. C. $100. D. $150.
23. David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 7 to May 15.What activity will he probably take part in?
A. Hiking in the mountains. B. Fishing in the country.
C. Watching plants at night. D. Swimming in the sea.
B
After the examination, the doctor told my parents my sight would get worse and that I would lose my sight finally. On the way home from hospital, no one said a word. One day, would I only imagine the scenery beyond the glass rather than see it?
That September, I entered middle school. Most nights I had homework that included an armful of books to read. To keep up with other children, I took great trouble to finish the task. With my nose a couple of inches from the page, I was tired easily. What’s worse, after I had read several pages on my own, the words slipped off the page into inky pools.
However, then I did not have audio books and electric devices like kids do now. Instead, Mum volunteered to read out loud. Mum worked part-time, cleaned the house, cooked and spent time with Grandma. In spite of being so busy, she showed up in my room like clockwork. She put on her reading glasses. Mum always thought those glasses made her look old. To me, she looked like a teacher.
In my room, Mum’s voice raced with the ticking of the clock. Being forced to focus on listening, I found a way to keep my marks up and compete with the other kids. When the teacher asked a question, I raised my hand with confidence. Teachers praised me for having a good memory. Reading removed my fear for my failing sight, reading also made me curious about other people’s challenges and how they managed. Though I could not use my eyes to fix on each passage, my mind lit up with every new book.
True to what the doctor said, the worst came, but thanks to Mum, my sense of hearing now allows me to “see”. This was the most precious gift from a mother to her child.
24. Why did the author and his parents keep silent on their way back home from hospital?
A. Because they all wanted to have a good rest.
B. Because what the doctor said made them worried.
C. Because the author didn’t do well in the exam.
D. Because they focused on the scenery along the road.
25. How did the author manage to get high marks?
A. By listening carefully. B. By being confident.
C. By getting help from his classmates. D. By reading as many books as possible.
26. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The author’s sight recovered finally.
B. Reading made the author more sensitive.
C. Reading made the author not worry about his sight.
D. The author’s mother didn’t work to look after him..
27. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A. My Eyesight Trouble B. An Unforgettable Experience
C. About Mother’s Love D. With Ears Wide Open
C
A child who suffers bullying (霸凌) usually has low self-respect and their ability to learn and be successful at school is greatly lessened. Therefore, bullying must be stopped.
The best and most obvious way to stop bullying in schools is for parents to change the way they treat their children at home. Of course, this is much easier said than done and everyone treats their children differently. Bullies, however, come from homes where physical punishment is used and children have been taught that physical violence is the way to handle problems and “get their way”. Bullies usually also come from homes where the parents fight a lot, so they have been modeled on such violence. Parental involvement is often lacking in bullies’ lives and there seems to be little warmth.
Early intervention (干预) is truly the best way to stop bullying, but parents of the victims or therapists (治疗师) cannot alter the bully’s home environment. Some things can be done at the school level, however.
Most school programs that address bullying use a multi-faceted (多方面的) method to the problem. This usually involves the advice of some sort, either by peers, a school adviser, teachers, or the principal.
Hand out questionnaires to all students and teachers and discuss if bullying is occurring. Define exactly what constitutes (构成) bullying at school. The questionnaire is a wonderful tool that allows the school to see how widespread bullying is and what forms it is taking. It is a good way to start to solve the problem.
Get the children’s parents involved in a bullying program. If parents of the bullies and the victims are not aware of what is going on at school, then the whole bullying program will not be effective. Stopping bullying in school takes teamwork and concentrated effort on everyone’s part. Bullying also should be discussed during parent-teacher conferences and PTA meetings. Parental awareness is the key.
In the classroom setting, all teachers should work with the students on bullying. Oftentimes even the teacher is being bullied in the classroom and a program should be set up to teach about bullying. Children understand modeling behaviors and role-play and acting out bullying situations is a very effective tool. Have students role-play a bullying situation.
In the author’s opinion, bullies usually ________.
A. have extremely high self-esteem B. don’t know the harm of violence
C. look forward to parental involvement D. experience or witness violence at home
What does the underlined word “alter” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Know B. Change C. Remove D. Compare
It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that it’s important to _______.
A. make a bullying program effective. B. find the key to solving bullying at school
C. make parents aware of bullying at school D. let parents know their children are bullies
What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to stop bullying in schools. B. What leads to violence in schools.
C. What parents can do to stop bullying. D. How to comfort those who are bullied.
D
Thomas Edison was one of ten said to be the greatest genius(天才) of his age. There are only a few men in all of the history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light. But Edison could never be happy only because someone said he was a genius. “There is no such thing as genius,” Edison said. He said that what people called genius was mostly hard work.
But Edison was a dreamer as well as a worker. From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature. Nature, he often said, is full of secrets. He tried to understand them; then, he tried to learn what could usefully be done with them.
Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people will do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking can give men enjoyment and pleasure.
Edison could not understand how anyone could be uninterested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what ideas he had about life. “Work,” he answered. “Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier.” He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.
32. Edison thought ____________.
A. he could be happy if he was a genius.
B. genius plays the most important part in one’s success.
C. hard work could do better than genius .
D. genius could do better than hard work.
33. Edison was _____________.
A. very much interested in nature.
B. interested in discovering the secrets of nature.
C. interested in changing people’s ideas.
D. uninterested in making people happier by discovering the secrets of nature.
34. In Edison’s opinion, ______________.
A. thinking can supply people with enjoyment and pleasure as well as help
B. people’s success lies mostly in genius
C. hard work is the second important thing in making people successful
D. there are few secrets for him to discover later
35. The last sentence in the passage most probably implies __________.
A. life is too short for Edison to invent more for human beings
B. Edison made 100 inventions in his life
C. Edison was able to live and work for 100 years
D. people of his time were ready to give Edison another 100 years’ work
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 并将正确答案填在答题卡上36-40的位置。
Five Steps to Better Handwriting
Some kids love handwriting，but others hate when it’s time to put their pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them？ 36__ Here are five steps that really work!
Get a great grasp
Try this—hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard？But when you hold your pencil the correct way，writing is much easier. 37_ Hold it in place with your thumb（大拇指），and your index(食指) and middle fingers.
Let the lines be your guide
Lined paper is your friend！Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion(均衡)． 38 Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read，try slowing down a little. If you rush，it’s hard to control where you stop and start your letters.
Lower the pressure
39 . That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try easing up and don’t hold the pencil too tightly.
40
Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. So even though it’s not schoolwork，you’re still using the skills you need to control your pen better.
A．Play games.
B．Ask for more advice.
C．So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”．
D．You’ve been writing since you were a little kid.
E．Some kids press down really hard when they write.
F．The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting.
G．The best way to hold a pen or pencil is to let it rest next to the base of your thumb.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分。满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my 41 . Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a 42 student; I talked too much; I was too 43 , always feeling superior to（胜过）others, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. 44 , I became very angry. I ran to my father with 45 in my eyes.
He 46 to me quietly, and then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever 47 what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s 48 . Go and 49 a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 50 . Pay no attention to the other things she said.”
I did 51 he told me. To my great 52 , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t 53 (like being very thin), but a good number I could – and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly 54 picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy. He 55 to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know 56 than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn
to 57 , not just close your ears in 58 , feeling hurt when something said about you is true, you’ll find it of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don’t 59 your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”
Daddy’s advice has always 60 me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.
41. A. qualities B. shortcomings C. advantages D. marks
42. A. good B. bad C. short D. greedy
43. A. silly B. friendly C. dull D. proud
44. A. In other words B. Above all C. As a result D. At last
45. A. promises B. happiness C. tears D. sadness
46. A. talked B. shouted C. listened D. looked
47. A. wonder B. realize C. learn D. explore
48. A. excuse B. advice C. talk D. opinion
49. A. take B. make C. create D. receive
50. A. wrong B. correct C. big D. true
51. A. as B. so C. before D. till
52. A. joy B. excitement C. surprise D. anger
53. A. say B. like C. do D. change
54. A. wonderful B. clear C. interesting D. beautiful
55. A. promised B. refused C. expected D. agreed
56. A. wider B. higher C. better D. worse
57. A. listen B. stand C. speak D. share
58. A. peace B. angry C. shyness D. silence
59. A. open B. keep C. shut D. turn
60. A. reminded B. warned C. disappointed D. excited
第二节 语法填空(共10题；每题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mid-Autumn Festival 61._________ (celebrate) by the Chinese people all over the world every year. The moon is said to be its biggest and 62._________ (bright) on this day. The Mid-Autumn Festival is 63.__________ special occasion for family. People eat many different kinds of moon cakes 64.__________ (include) fruit, coffee, chocolate, etc. The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, 65.__________ marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations. There are many stories about how the Lantern Festival 66.__________ (start). Nowadays, most lanterns come in many 67._________ (shape). People often eat sweet dumplings boiled and 68._________ (serve) in hot water on this day. The Dragon Boat Festival, which started more than 2，000 years ago, marks the 69._________ (begin) of the hottest season of the year. There is a special food called zongzi 70._________ the festival.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或错误。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Jenny,
How nice to hear of you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy. I would like to give you some advices.
As we all know, foods like fish, fresh fruit and vegetables is necessary for our body. And you should not eat too many meat. Instead of studying all the time, your should take physical exercise as regular as possible. For example, you can play basketball or swim after the school. What’s more, having enough sleep was very important. So I advise you have at least eight hours of sleep every day but not to stay up too late. Only in this way can you keep healthy.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请根据下列要求写封回信。
要点：
1.参加中文学习班； 2.看中文书刊、电视；
3.学唱中文歌曲； 4.交中国朋友。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Li Hua
高一英语试卷答案
1-5 BABAC 6-10 CACBB 11-15 ACABB 16-20 CABCC
21-23 ADA 24-27 BACD 28-31 DBCA 32-35 CBAA
36-40 FGCEA
41—45 BADDC 46—50 CADBD 51—55 ACDBB 56—60 CABCA
61.is celebrated 62.brightest 63.a 64.including 65．which 66.started 67.shapes 68.served 69.beginning 70.for
1、of- from 2、advices- advice 3、第四句is改为are
4、第五句many改为much 5、第六句your改为you 6、第六句regular改为regularly
7、第七句改掉the 8、第八句was改为is
9、第九句have前加to或者stay up前去掉to 10、第九句but改为and
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here are a few suggestions.
First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Secondly, it is a good idea if you can watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, singing Chinese songs can help you learn and remember Chinese words more easily. Finally, You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you do better in Chinese.
Try and write me in Chinese next time.
Best wishes.
Li Hua
