[lesson 48]
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．Please give those pieces of ________ (粉笔) to our English teacher.
2．How did you ________ (反应) to his suggestion?
3．The round moon stands for a family reunion in Chinese________ (传统)．
4．I'd rather be an English teacher than an ________ (政府官员)．
5．The hunter shot the hare with his ________ (枪)．
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
be ready for, be busy with, can't help but,
do with, change one's mind
1．Once you decide，you'd better not ________________．
2．I don't know what I'll ________________the problem.
3．It's 8：00 in the morning.We________________class.
4．We ________________ the Spring Festival these days.It is important in China.
5．She ________________laugh when her brother told her the joke.
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to________．
A．deal with B．keep up with
C．argue with D．come up with
( )2.________ good Chinese tradition, guests should arrive early.
A．At B．In C．On D．To
( )3.Many young people________becoming famous basketball players.
A．are good at B．look after
C．worry about D．dream of
( )4.2018·乐山改编—What do you think of the fish soup?
—Well, it ________ a bit salty.
A．looks B．smells
C．tastes D．sounds
Ⅱ.阅读理解
I arrived in the U．K. last weekend to learn English. So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there. But after having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes, I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food, especially my favourite—huo guo. You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to the canteen,__I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.
To my surprise, when I went into the room, I didn't see any sign of huo guo.Where was it?
With many questions in my head, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with an English girl, I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot. Chinese huo guo is written in two words—hot pot, and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish.
Hotpot is made from mutton and onion. On the top are pieces of potatoes. People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. It takes very little effort to prepare. You can often see it at parties in the U．K. because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.
Hotpot doesn't taste bad. However, I still miss huo guo—hot pot, two words!
( )1.The writer felt excited when she thought she would ________.
A．try traditional English food
B．learn English in the U．K.
C．have her favourite huo guo
D．meet some new friends
( )2.The underlined word “canteen” means “________” in Chinese.
A．宿舍 B．餐厅
C．实验室 D．体育馆
( )3.Why is hotpot often prepared for parties?
A．Because it's easy to prepare.
B．Because it's very popular.
C．Because it's quite expensive.
D．Because it's good for health.
( )4.After the free meal, the writer learnt that________.
A．“hotpot” wasn't “hot pot”
B．hotpot took little time to cook
C．hotpot wasn't traditional in the U．K.
D．the girl knew little about hotpot
详解详析
Lesson 48 Supper with the Bradshaws
【课时分层训练】
课内基础自测
Ⅰ.1.chalk 2.react 3.tradition
4．officer 5.gun
Ⅱ.1.change your mind 2.do with
3．are ready for 4.are busy with
5．couldn't help but
课后巩固提升
Ⅰ.1.A 2.B 3.D
4．C 考查系动词的用法。句意：“你觉得这鱼汤怎么样？”“嗯，它尝起来有点咸。”look意为“看起来”，smell意为“闻起来”，taste意为“尝起来”，sound意为“听起来”。鱼汤有点咸是品尝的结果，故选C。
Ⅱ.1—4 CBAA
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课时滚动训练
[Lessons 43－45]
Ⅰ. 2018·衡阳完形填空
Numbers in different countries may have different meanings. In China, some people think that some numbers bring them __1__. Take “8” for example, the Chinese pronunciation of the number “8” has almost the __2__ sound as that of the Chinese character “发[fa?]”， which means making a fortune. So, many Chinese people spend a lot of __3__ to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number “8”. They believe without __4__ doubt that the number will bring them money.
__5__， others don't believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck. They think such an idea is only an ignorant(愚昧的) and superstitious(迷信的) belief. A number is one thing, and good luck is __6__. They will ask, “__7__ can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers, even if you don't work hard, don't have good opportunities and don't get along well with the people around you？”
As for me, I __8__ with the latter(后者). Clearly, lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition. Perhaps it holds true for some cases, but often it does not. Numbers can __9__ bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands. So, everyone can have a good fortune only if he tries his best. Let's always remember “Opportunities are only for the __10__ mind” and “No pains, no gains”．
( )1.A.good luck B．bad luck C．failure D．difficulty
( )2.A.different B．same C．similar D．strange
( )3.A.time B．money C．things D．gifts
( )4.A.no B．some C．any D．many
( )5.A.However B．What's more C．At last D．In a word
( )6.A.other B．the other C．another D．others
( )7.A.How B．What C．Why D．Which
( )8.A.agree B．disagree C．dislike D．hate
( )9.A.often B．always C．never D．usually
( )10.A.clever B．lucky C．prepared D．lazy
Ⅱ.2018·百色阅读理解
Table manners are about how to behave when you eat a meal. Different countries have different table manners. Now let's see some table manners in the following countries.
Japan
It is OK to make some noises when you eat noodles in Japan. Making some noises is not rude but is praise to the cook. The Japanese also say it tastes better if you make some noises while eating.
What else to watch: it's important to say “Thanks” before and after a meal.
France
In France, a meal is like a ceremony. People enjoy it and make it a special event. You should never discuss money over dinner. And going Dutch(各自付费) is not polite.
What else to watch: you need to finish everything on your plate.
Mexico
In Mexico, whenever you catch the eye of someone who's eating, even a stranger, it's good manners to say “provecho”， which means “enjoy”．
What else to watch: where you sit is important in this country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say “Enjoy your meal” before you leave the table.
( )1.What's the polite way to eat noodles in Japan?
A．Eating quietly.
B．Eating quickly.
C．Leaving some.
D．Making some noises.
( )2.What don't people like to talk about over dinner in France?
A．Money. B．Weather.
C．Sports. D．News.
( )3.What should you say before you leave the table in Mexico?
A．Goodbye.
B．Enjoy your meal.
C．Thank you.
D．The food is delicious.
( )4.Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The Japanese always eat quietly.
B．People in France like going Dutch when eating out.
C．Where you sit is important in Mexico.
D．Strangers never talk to the people who are eating in Mexico.
( )5.This passage is mainly about ________．
A．sports stars B．dinner parties
C．eating habits D．table manners
详解详析
课时滚动训练[Lessons 43－45]
Ⅰ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇议论文。主要讲了在不同的国家数字有不同的含义。一方面有人认为数字能带来好运，另一方面有人认为数字与好运无关，作者也表达了自己的观点，支持后者的说法。
1．A
2. B 考查形容词辨析。the same as意为“和……一样”。这里指发音相同。
3. B
4. C without any doubt意为“毫无疑问”。
5. A 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. C
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】 不同的国家有不同的餐桌礼仪。这篇短文向我们介绍了日本、法国、墨西哥这三个国家的一些餐桌礼仪。
1．D 2. A 3. B
4. C 根据第二段中“It is OK to make some noises when you eat noodles in Japan.”可知在日本吃面条的时候发出噪声是可以的，日本人并不总是安静地吃，故选项A不正确；根据第三段中“And going Dutch is not polite.”可知在法国各自付费是不礼貌的，故选项B“法国人外出吃饭时喜欢各自付费”不正确；根据短文最后一段第一句“What else to watch: where you sit is important in this country.”可知在墨西哥你坐的地方很重要，也是你应该关注的事情，故选项C正确；根据第四段的内容可知在墨西哥无论何时你和某个吃饭人的目光接触时，甚至是陌生人，说“慢用”是有礼貌的。故选项D“在墨西哥陌生人决不和吃饭的人交谈”不正确；故选C。
5. D
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[lesson 43]
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
bowl, spoon, fork, underground, chopstick
1．People usually use ________ to have soup.
2．I'd like two ________ of noodles.
3．More ________ railways will be built in Shanghai in ten years.
4．Babies like to use ________ to eat dumplings in China.
5．Chinese people usually use ________ to have meals.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Tomorrow is Sunday. Would you like to go ________ (shop) with me?
2．He is looking for space ________ (park) his car.
3．The children should go to school instead of________ (work) to support their families.
4．We bought some ________(decorate) yesterday.
5．On the first day of the Spring Festival, parents always give out ________ (luck) money to their children.
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1．We ________________ (不知道) where to go for a holiday.
2．I'll help my mum do the washing____________________(代替) watching TV.
3．This road will lead you to the ________________ (停车场).
4．My grandparents often go to ________________ (庙会) during the Spring Festival.
5．Danny did ________________ (各种各样的) things to make the baby stop crying.
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.________ it is rainy today, ________ he still works outside.
A．Although; but B．But; although
C．/; although D．Although; /
( )2.—What would you like to eat, boys?
—________， please.
A．Two bowls of noodles
B．Two bowl of rice
C．Two cups of coffee
D．Two glass of water
( )3.—I'm flying to Hainan Island for my vacation this weekend.
—Wonderful！________
A．Have a good time! B．I hope so.
C．Why not? D．I don't think so.
( )4.The Spring Festival is ________in China.
A．the most boring
B．the most important
C．the most dishonest
D．the most surprising
( )5.Liu Kai ________ have a lot of fun on Children's Day.
A．do B．does C．doing D．done
Ⅱ. 2018·百色改编词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
During the Spring Festival, Chinese people have many activities. 1.________ the first day of the Spring Festival, people hang out, wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get 2.________(luck) money from their parents and their relatives. It is a good time for people to visit 3.________(relative) and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is also 4.________(celebrate) in other parts of the world.
The Spring Festival was celebrated in the U．K. from 1980. Every New Year, people also get 5. t________ and have lots of activities. Besides, the Spring Festival has 6.________(become) a key time for Chinese living in the U．S. They join in a large evening party to welcome the 7.________(tradition) New Year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebration across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney's Chinatown. They 8.e________ fireworks and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year's Eve is 9.________ important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the
10.________(mean) of the tradition.
详解详析
Lesson 43 A Visit to Chinatown
【课时分层训练】
课内基础自测
Ⅰ.1.spoons 2.bowls 3.underground
4．forks 5.chopsticks
Ⅱ.1.shopping 2.to park 3.working
4．decorations 5.lucky
Ⅲ.1.have no idea 2.instead of
3．parking lot 4.temple fairs
5．all kinds of
课后巩固提升
Ⅰ.1.D 这是一个由although引导的让步状语从句，此时不能与but连用，故排除A、B两项。由句意“尽管今天是雨天，但他仍然在外面工作”可知，此题选D。
2．A 根据问句句意“你们想要吃什么，男孩们？”可知，只有A、B选项符合。又因有数词two, 所以bowl要用复数形式。故选A。
3．A 4.B 5.B
Ⅱ.1.On 2. lucky 3. relatives
4. celebrated 5. together 6. become
7. traditional 8. enjoy
9. an 10. meaning
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[lesson 44]
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．I'm sorry to say that you have done such a ________ thing.
2．It's important for ________ to protect the environment.
3．I don't know ________ he still lives here.
4．In today's ________， many people have lots of pressure.
5．I've lost six ________ since I started my diet.
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.—How about visiting the museum?
—Good idea.But first we should find out ________ it is open or not.
A．how B．whether
C．what D．which
( )2.The people who will attend this meeting come from ________．
A．walk of life B．walks of life
C．lots of money D．lot of money
( )3.The twins are exactly the same. They have a lot ________．
A．in trouble B．in danger
C．in common D．in need
( )4.I don't know ________ he will come or not this afternoon.
A．if B．when C．whether D．why
( )5.—Is Jenny ________ to her sister?
—Yes, they both have big eyes and a round face.
A．friendly B．similar C．same D．kind
Ⅱ.阅读理解
You may have heard of the famous saying，“East or West, home is the best.” What does the word “home” mean to you? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. Because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It's cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.
Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot, it's more import?ant to keep the heat out, so there are small windows and cool stone floors.
We asked some people about their homes.
How often do people move house in your country?
In my country many people often move every ten years or so.—Cherry, Boston, U．S.
What are the features(特征) of homes in your country?
In Britain, there's always a garden.We have separate bedrooms and living rooms.But we don't often have balconies(阳台)．The weather isn't warm enough! —Pat, Exeter, England
( )1.The word “home” sometimes has no exact translation because________．
A．people can't find correct explanation in the dictionary
B．it is too difficult to understand
C．it has different meanings in different countries
D．people can't understand each other very well
( )2.According to the passage, at home, you can do everything except________．
A．making friends
B．cooking and eating
C．playing and talking
D．sleeping
( )3.From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on________．
A．whether they are rich or not
B．the climate(气候) they have
C．how old they are
D．whether they live in the city or the countryside
( )4.Which of the following is TRUE?
A．People in Britain seldom have balconies because it's so hot outside.
B．Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.
C．Homes look the same in different countries.
D．Houses in southern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.
详解详析
Lesson 44 Popular Sayings
【课时分层训练】
课内基础自测
1．foolish 2.humans 3.whether
4．society 5.pounds
课后巩固提升
Ⅰ.1.B or not只能和whether连用。whether 意为“是否”，引导的宾语从句作find out的宾语。故选B。
2．B 3.C 4.C 5.B
Ⅱ.1.C 细节理解题。由第一段可知，家在不同的国家有不同的含义。故选C。
2．A 细节理解题。由第一段倒数第二句“It's cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside.”可知选A。
3．B 4.B
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[lesson 45]
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Hundreds of ________ are in the hall.
2．Chinese people are well?known for being ________.
3．His mother ________ him for cleaning the house alone.
4．In China, more and more people own ________ cars.
5．________ he was very tired, he still kept working.
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.Mr. King asks us to ________ cleaning the blackboard.
A．take out B．take turns
C．take photos D．take notes
( )2.________he has only one leg, he can dance wonderfully.
A．Though B．But C．So D．And
( )3.It is polite ________ you to offer seats to the elderly.
A．with B．for C．of D．to
( )4.Judy hopes to be a(n) ________ in the restaurant.
A．scientist B．waitress C．pilot D．engineer
( )5.It's rude to ask about someone's ________ things.
A．private B．interesting C．happy D．angry
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
Manners are important to happy relations among people. No one likes a person with bad manners. A person with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he tries to help them. When he asks for something, he says “Please”. And when he receives something, he usually says “Thank you”. He does not interrupt other people when they are talking. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. When he sneezes or spits, he uses a handkerchief(手绢). When he takes a bus and sees an old man or a sick man, he always gives his seat to him. If he is late, he says sorry to the teacher either at the time or after class.
To learn good manners, one must remember that they arise(引起) from one's daily behaviour—the way he responds(回应；响应) to others and the manner he behaves in front of people. To be a man of good manners, he is supposed to be polite to others and show respect for others. In short, politeness costs nothing and gets everything.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中的画线句子译成汉语。
1．A person with good manners never ____________ people when they are in trouble.
2．To be a man of good manners, he should ____________ to others and show respect for others.
3．What must a person remember in order to learn good manners?
________________________________________________________________________
4．________________________________________________________________________
5．________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Table manners are very different in every country. For example, when you are 1.________ England you must not lift your soup plate to your mouth. This is very impolite. But when you are in Japan this is completely normal. Lifting your plate to your mouth in Japan is a traditional way of 2.________ (drink) your soup. And also in Japan you don't have to worry 3.a________ making a noise when you drink it. It just shows that you really like the food! But it is not the same in Britain, so you shouldn't make a noise when eating there.
In Britain, people don't put 4.________ (they) hands or arms on the table during the meal. But in Mexico, guests keep their hands on the table all 5.________ time. In fact, you should watch what your hands do very 6.________ (careful). In Arab countries, it is impolite 7. w________ you eat with your left hand, so don't do it! In all the cultures it is impolite to speak when you are 8. ________ (eat)．
In Ukraine you should not start eating first; you should wait for all the others to start eating with you. You also have to say “please” and “thank you” every time you ask for and get something. If you don't like some food, don't make 9.________(face) and don't say: “Yuk! I hate that！”
The best way to avoid 10. ________ (make) mistakes in other countries is to watch the host and try to do as he does.
详解详析
Lesson 45 Different Manners
【课时分层训练】
课内基础自测
1．guests 2.modest 3.praised
4．private 5.Though
课后巩固提升
Ⅰ.1.B 2.A
3．C 考查固定句型。“It is＋adj.＋for/of sb. to do sth.”意为“对某人来说，做某事是……的”。当句型中的形容词指人的品质时，用介词of；指事物特征时，用介词for。polite指人的品质，故用of。
4．B 5.A
Ⅱ.1.laughs at
2．be polite
3．Good manners arise from one's daily behaviour.
4．Manners are important to happy relations among people.
5．如果他迟到了，他会当下或课后向老师道歉。
Ⅲ.1.in 2.drinking 3.about 4.their
5．the 6.carefully 7.when 8.eating
9．faces 10.making
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[Lessons 46－48]
Ⅰ.完形填空
Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.
When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it's__1__ to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China, it's OK to__2__ a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn't noisy and __3__， you may think there is something wrong with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are __4__ places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even __5__ to the owner of the restaurant.
Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for __6__. In Western countries, however, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(宴请宾客), but when friends eat together, they usually share the cost. Also, when Westerners pay the __7__， they usually leave some money for the__8__. This is called “leaving a tip”. In the U．S., it's __9__ to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is.
The food people eat is different in the world, but you can find the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are __10__ all over the world.
( )1.A.popular B．difficult C．important D．enjoyable
( )2.A.cause B．keep C．stop D．make
( )3.A.lively B．dangerous C．lucky D．polite
( )4.A.noisy B．quiet C．busy D．clean
( )5.A.shout B．explain C．complain D．ask
( )6.A.everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．none
( )7.A.bill B．waiter C．visitors D．food
( )8.A.gatekeeper B．seller C．waiter D．visitor
( )9.A.terrible B．common C．serious D．unusual
( )10.A.different B．popular C．expensive D．cheap
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Different countries have different ideas about table manners—how you behave when you are eating. Good table manners in England are the following：
How to sit: You should sit up straight in your chair. It is not good to lean(倾斜) forwards or backwards. When you eat, you should not lean towards the plate, but bring the knife, fork or spoon towards you.
Using your fingers: English people normally don't pick food up with their fingers when they are eating main courses. If you are not sure, the safest way is to use your knife or fork. There are, however, some foods that are usually eaten with fingers. They include pizza, sandwiches, burgers, crisps and fruit.
Your mouth: It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food, or to eat with your mouth open. And if possible, do not make any noises. Never lick(舔) your plate after eating.
How much to eat: It is polite to eat up the food that you have been offered, so a clear plate is a good plate. It shows that you enjoyed the food. If you can't finish everything and need to leave a little, that's also okay. You could say something like “That was very nice, thank you, but I'm just too full to eat another bite.”
( )1.How should we sit when we are eating in England?
A．We should lean backwards.
B．We should lean forwards.
C．We should sit up straight in our chair.
D．We should lean towards the plate.
( )2.What food do Englishmen eat with their fingers?
A．Beef. B．Pizza. C．Juice. D．Pork.
( )3.What can we infer(推断) according to the passage?
A．Eating with the mouth closed is good manners.
B．We mustn't leave anything on the plate any time.
C．Saying sorry means we are full.
D．We can lick our plates after eating.
( )4.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．The differences between England and China.
B．Good table manners in England.
C．The importance of table manners.
D．How to form a good habit.
详解详析
课时滚动训练[Lessons 46－48]
Ⅰ.【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了中西方在饮食文化方面的一些不同。
1．C 联系下文“to know the right and wrong things to do”，可知此处指的是知道做什么事情是正确的和错误的很重要。故选C。
2．D 联系下文，可知此处指的是制造很多噪声，故选D。
3．A 联系前文可知此处指的是如果一家饭店不热闹。lively意为“生动的，热闹的”，符合句意。
4．B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.C
9．B common意为“常见的”，符合句意。
10．B 结合语境可知此处指的是它们在全世界都受欢迎，故选B。
Ⅱ.1.C 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“You should sit up straight in your chair.”可知答案为C。
2．B 细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第一、二句“…some foods that are usually eaten with fingers. They include pizza, sandwiches, burgers, crisps and fruit.”可知，比萨饼可以用手拿着吃。故选B。
3．A 推理判断题。由第四段第一句“It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food, or to eat with your mouth open.”可知，嘴里塞满食物说话或者张着嘴吃东西是不礼貌的。也就是说闭着嘴吃东西是英国的餐桌礼仪，所以A项正确。
4．B 主旨大意题。综合全篇内容可知，整篇文章主要讲述了英国的餐桌礼仪，所以答案为B。
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[lesson 46]
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Hundreds of ________ are in the hall.
2．Chinese people are well?known for being ________.
3．His mother ________ him for cleaning the house alone.
4．In China, more and more people own ________ cars.
5．________ he was very tired, he still kept working.
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．The railway station is in the ________ (centre) part of the city.
2．The news is true although it is not ________(office)．
3．She's ________ (Canada), but her Chinese is excellent.
4．France is a________ (Europe) country.
5．There are some ________ (different) between you and your sister.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
be home to, one another, more than,
according to, official language
1．We Chinese take Chinese as our ________________．
2．________________half of the students in my class are short?sighted.
3．We should respect and accept ________________．
4．Tsinghua University ________________ a great number of outstanding figures.
5．The work was done ________________ herinstructions.
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.Do you know Sichuan is home ________ pandas?
A．to B．for C．at D．with
( )2.Seventy percent of the earth's surface ________ covered by water.
A．is B．was C．are D．were
( )3.—How do you spend your money?
—I spend some on my study, and the rest ________ in the bank.
A．put B．puts C．is put D．are put
( )4.2017·益阳改编 The number of people in the city ________ about seven million now.
A．are B．has C．is D．have
( )5.—Look! Some people are running the red lights.
—We should wait ________ others are breaking the rule.
A．if B．unless C．although D．because
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Canada Day
Since 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day.
Canada Day is the year's biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades(游行), concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens(公民)．The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canada's national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canada's national colours.
In the province of Quebec, many home rentals(租赁)start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.
Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.
( )1.The underlined word “patriotic” means“________” in Chinese.
A．温馨的 B．爱国的
C．肃穆的 D．紧张的
( )2.Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day ________．
A．people think it lucky to move to new houses
B．people look for houses from one place to another
C．people like moving from house to house to visit friends
D．people move home when new home rentals go into effect
( )3.From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day ________．
A．no student goes to school
B．traffic jams happen everywhere
C．all Canadians stop working
D．few businesses and stores are closed
( )4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?
A．Background.
B．Symbol.
C．Public life.
详解详析
Lesson 46 Home to Many Cultures
【课时分层训练】
课内基础自测
Ⅰ.1.central 2.official 3.Canadian
4．European 5.differences
Ⅱ.1.official language 2.More than
3．one another 4.is home to
5．according to
课后巩固提升
Ⅰ.1.A be home to为固定短语，意为“……的发源地；……的所在地”。
2．A “分数/百分数＋of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由of后面的名词的单复数决定。surface是不可数名词，故选A。
3．C 后句中the rest后省略了of money, 因money为不可数名词，故此处谓语动词应用单数形式，排除A、D两项。动词put和money构成被动关系，所以此处应用被动语态，故选C。
4．C 5.C
Ⅱ.1.B 由文章第二段“Canada's national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canada's national colours.”可知，patriotic是“爱国的”之意，故选B。
2．D 根据文章第三段“In the province of Quebec, many home rentals start on July 1st and last for exactly one year…”可知，人们搬家是因为租赁生效。故选D。
3．A 根据文章最后一段“all schools are closed as well”可知，没有学生去上学。故选A。
4．A
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[lesson 47]
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．We ________ (treat) well when we visit Miss Green.
2．He often goes to Russia on business.He can speak some ________(Russia)．
3．Your opinion is ________ (consider) to be of great value to him.
4．Yesterday was National Day. We ________ (hang) up many small national flags to celebrate it.
5．Don't be________ (noise), for the baby is sleeping.
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.My father always ________ his coat behind the door first after he enters the house.
A．hangs up B．wakes up C．gets up D．turns up
( )2.—The room is in a mess. Be sure to ________ before the guests ________．
—No problem.
A．tidy it up; arrive B．tidy it up; reach
C．tidy up it; arrive D．tidy up it; reach
( )3.Linda is helpful. She often ________ help to others.
A．provides B．offers
C．manages D．protects
( )4.They often do sports, ________ swimming, running and playing football.
A．as well as B．as usual
C．as a result D．such as
( )5.2018·泰州About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my ________.
A．position B．attention C．suggestion D．introduction
Ⅱ.连词成句
1．him, feel, want, welcome, I, to, make
________________________________________________________________________.
2．tips, here, for, you, are, some
________________________________________________________________________.
3．be, polite, a, I, how, to, guest, know
________________________________________________________________________.
4．invited, he, me, to, house, his
________________________________________________________________________.
5．host, good, offers, a, something, drink, to
________________________________________________________________________.
Ⅲ.完形填空
China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪). Chinese people are__1__ the most hospitable(好客的) people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you and serves you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel__2__．
At the same time, other family members will be busy preparing a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests__3__ a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the__4__ to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a(n)__5__ guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests, which won't happen at Western tables. The Chinese family__6__to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have__7__．” You tell them you are full, __8__ they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition.As Confucius(孔子) said __9__ years ago: To meet friends from a place far away, how__10__ we are!
( )1.A. between B．among C．during D．through
( )2.A. lonely B．alone C．happy D．excited
( )3.A. with B．as C．for D．in
( )4.A. first B．second C．last D．final
( )5.A. Eastern B．Southern C．Western D．Northern
( )6.A. try B．hate C．avoid D．escape
( )7.A. more B．less C．many D．little
( )8.A. althoughh B．but C．because D．and
( )9.A. thousands of B．billions of C．hundreds of D．millions of
( )10.A. angry B．bored C．happy D．surprised
详解详析
Lesson47 Good Manners
【课时分层训练】
课内基础自测
1．are treated 2.Russian 3.considered
4．hung 5.noisy
课后巩固提升
Ⅰ.1.A
2．A tidy up为“动词＋副词”构成的短语，意为“整理，收拾”，当接名词作宾语时，名词既可位于up之后，也可位于tidy与up之间。当接代词作宾语时，代词只能位于tidy和up之间，故可首先排除C、D两项。arrive为不及物动词；reach为及物动词。故选A。
3．B 4.D
5．C 考查名词。句意：关于如何取得爱好与学业之间的平衡，贾斯汀向我征求建议。position意为“位置”；attention意为“注意”；suggestion意为“建议”；introduction意为“介绍”。故选C。
Ⅱ.1.I want to make him feel welcome
2．Here are some tips for you
3．I know how to be a polite guest
4．He invited me to his house
5．A good host offers something to drink
Ⅲ.1—5 BAAAC 6—10 AABAC
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