Unit 3 Our hobbies
Topic 3 What were you doing at this time yesterday!
Section D 同步练习
一. 单项选择。
1.—Was your mother at home at five yesterday?
—No, she was ______busy ______go home so early.
A. so; can’t B. too; to
C. so; to D. too; can’t
2. The rock band was popular with young people ______.
A. on 1990s B. in 1990s
C. on the 1990s D. in the 1990s
3. Mr. Zhang has a ______summer holiday every year.
A. two months B. two-months
C. two-month D. two month
4. — Dad, why must I stop ______computer games?
—For your health, my boy.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. to playing
5. Liu Xiang was born ______July 10th, 1993.
A. in B. at C. on D. around
二．将下列短语翻译成英语。
在19世纪早期 .
玩的高兴 .
在每周一的上午 .
在……的开始 .
到1930年 .
一个两天的周末 .
太……而不能…… .
整天 .
三、情景交际。
Li Kai—L Wu Yanyu—W
L: Hi, Wu Yanyu. (1) ___________
W: Er, I was reading a funny book at home.
L: A funny book? What is it?
W: It’s about a bear. (2) ___________ The stories look very funny.
L: I see. What was your twin sister doing?
W: (3) ___________
L: She likes shopping, doesn’t she?
W: Yes, she nearly goes shopping every weekend.
L: Do you often go shopping with her?
W: No, never. (4) ___________ What were you doing at this time yesterday?
L: I was chatting with my friend from England by QQ.
W: (5) ___________
L: We were talking about 2010 World Cup (2010年世界杯).
W: Wow, you are fans of football!
L: Yes.
A. I like staying at home at the weekends.
B. What were you doing at 8:30 yesterday morning?
C. We were shopping in a supermarket.
D. What were you talking about?
E. He is afraid of going out in the dark.
F. What happened to you yesterday?
G. She was watching TV about shopping.
四、句型转换。
1.They were having a party when I knocked at the door. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ they ________ when you knocked at the door?
2.He was listening to music at that time.(改为否定句)
He ________ ________ to music at that time.
3. She lies on the bed. (用at this time yesterday改写句子)
She ________ ________ on the bed at this time yesterday.
4..I was running in the park at 7:00 yesterday morning.? (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—________ ________ ________ in the park at 7:00 yesterday morning?
—________, ________ ________.
同步练习答案
一. 单项选择。
1-5 B D C C C
二．将下列短语翻译成英语。
in the early 1800s
have fun
on Monday mornings
the beginning of…
by 1930
a two-day weekend
too…to…
all day
三、情景交际: B E G A D
课件45张PPT。
Unit 3 Our hobbies
Topic 3
What were you doing
at this time yesterday?
Section D 仁爱科普 八年级上Warming-upLet’s watch a video:Presentation:Look and say:What did he do last Saturday morning？He went to the park.What was he doing at that time
last Saturday morning?He was playing in the park.当时，在那时Pair work:A: What did he do last …？
B: He…
A: What was he doing at that time last…?
B: He was…Ask and answer in pairs like this:wash his clothes
Saturday morninggo fishing
Saturday afternoonclean his room
Sunday morningplay football
Sunday afternoonPresentation:Do you like weekends?
How many days are there in a week?
3. How many days are there in a weekend?
4. Do you know the history about the weekend?
Weekend:基督教的《圣经》第一章《创世纪》。 大意是：
上帝the first day 创造了天地，
the second day 创造了水和空气，
the third day 创造了植物，
the fourth day 创造了日月，
the fifth day 创造了鱼、鸟等生物，
the sixth day 牲畜、昆虫、野兽以及管理这一切的人。
the seventh day 休息时，人类为了感谢上帝，纷纷向他朝拜。
此后人类制定历法时，seven days a week，
the seventh day 休息，但必须朝拜上帝。 这就是“Sunday”的来历。BackgroundThe History of Sundayone and a half days’ holiday
( weekend )a two-day weekendA Short History of the Weekendchurch 教堂?['h??l?]
adj. 圣洁的，神圣的；至善的宗教节日,瞻礼日a holy dayPresentation:In the early 1800s, “Holy Day” is every Sunday.
People rested and prayed every Sunday.However, Every Sunday many workers
have many things to do. So on Monday
mornings they are too tired to work. They call them “blue Mondays”[pre?]祈祷；恳求；央求too… to… 太…而不能…然而在十九世纪早期黑色星期一a holy dayPresentation:To solve the problem of “blue Mondays”
The English made Saturday afternoon
a holiday. This was the beginning of the idea
of the weekend in England.one and a half days’ holiday
( weekend )?[s?lv] 解决?…的开始Presentation:a two-day weekendBy 1940, offices and factories
in the USA were closed all day on Saturdays. The two-day weekend began. office factory?['f?kt(?)r?]
n.工厂；制造厂?factory
n.工厂；制造厂截至到…为止?整天?两天的周末? ?[kl??s]关闭Listen and read the passage and complete it with
the correct expressions. felt too tired to work
were closed all day
rested and prayed
made Saturday afternoon a holidayThe answers :
C A D BListening:1Read 1a and match the following sentences.1. Before 1800, people
2. In the early 1800s, many workers
3. In 1874, English workers
4. By 1930, most American workers
5. After 1940, American workersa. had a two-day weekend.
b. didn’t work on Saturday afternoons.
c. rested and prayed on the “holy day”.
d. stopped working at one o’clock on Saturday afternoons.
e. played games on Sundays, and then they they felt too tired to work on Monday mornings. cedbaReading:a holy dayWhen :
Where：
Who :
What :before 1800at churchmany peoplerest and prayRead Paragraph 1 again and fill in the blanks.Retell Paragraph 1 according to the information above.Reading:one and a half day’s holidayin the early 1800s the USAin 1874 Englandin 1930 Americablue Mondays
workers too…toSaturday afternoon holiday
the beginning of the weekend0ffices were closed
on Saturday afternoonRead the rest paragraphs again and find out the information about one and a half days’ holiday. Reading:Retell it according to the information below.the two-day weekendby 1940 in the USAfactories and officeswere closedall day on Saturdays Look at the information about the two-day weekend
and try to retell it and then check .Reading:Read the text and take notes:Reading:? Before 1800, many people spent one day a week at church. In England, people called it a “holy day” . On that day, they rested and prayed．
In the early 1800s. Sunday was the “holy day”. However many workers played games and had fun on that day. And then they felt too tired to work on Monday mornings．In the USA, workers called them “blue Mondays”.宗教节日,瞻礼日祈祷；恳求；央求在十九世纪早期在那天然而太…而不能…黑色星期一在教堂Read the text and take notes:Reading:? To solve the problem of “blue Mondays”, the English made Saturday afternoon a holiday in 1874．At one o’clock everyone stopped working．This was the beginning of the idea of the weekend in England．By 1930, most American offices were closed on Saturday afternoons. By 1940, offices and factories in USA were closed a11 day on Saturdays. and the two-day weekend began． 解决 to +动词原形做主语，表示“为了…”截至到…为止 让周六成为假日?factory工厂；制造厂关闭?整天?两天的周末 停止工作stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 …的开始Key points in this passage:Grammar:in the 1800s 在十九世纪
读作: in the eighteen hundreds
也可以表达为in the 1800’s
而 in 1800 意思是“在1800年”e.g: in the1920s (1920’s) 在20世纪20年代
读作: in the nineteen twenties
而 in 1920 意思是“在1920年”Key points in this passage:Grammar:2. too…to… 太……而不能……
可用not…enough或so…that+否定句来改写
Example
He is too young to go to school.
=He isn’t old enough to go to school.
=He is so young that he can’t go to school.
3. Make +宾语 + 宾补（名词 /形容词 /动词原型）
Example
They made Saturday a holiday.
Doing exercise can make me healthy.
The exciting news made me laugh.
4. a two-day weekend 一个两天的周末 Example: a three-leg table 一张三条腿的桌子
a seven-day holiday 一个七天的假期
an eight-year-old girl 一个八岁的女孩
a two-floor building 一栋两层的楼房Key points in this passage:Grammar:Key points in this passage:Grammar:5. on that day on Saturday
在具体某一天要用介词on
e.g. His birthday is on September 23th.
We had fun on Children’s Day.
在具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、
晚上也要用介词on
e.g.: on a cold morning
on Sunday afternoonKey phrases in this passage:在19世纪早期 in the early 1800s 解决难题 solve the problem
在那天 on that day 关闭 be closed
停止做某事 stop doing sth. 两天的周末 two-day weekend
在教堂 at church 太…而不能… too…to…
......的开始 the beginning of.. 宗教节日,瞻礼日 holy day
......的结束 the end of...
一整天 all day
Watch the flash of 1a and then retell the history of weekend:Retelling:Did you have a good time last Sunday? What were you doing at different times? Write a passage about it. The following words and phrases may help you.2Last Sunday I was very busy. I got up at 7:00 a.m.. When Jim called me after breakfast, I was doing my homework. He wanted me to play with him. We played basketball happily from 10:00 to 12:OO.
In the afternoon, I was washing my clothes from 2:00 to 2:30. From 3:00 to 4:00 I was reading comics. At 4:30 I went with my parents to see my grandparents. After we got back home, I helped my mother do the cooking. After supper, we all went out for a walk, and then we were watching TV from 8:00 to 9:00.
When I went to bed, I felt very tired. But I was happy.An example:What were you doing at 7 o’clock last Sunday? I _____ ______ some housework.I _____ ______ dinner.was doingwas havingWork in groups and ask and answer like this:--What was he/she doing at this time last Sunday ?
--...Practice:过去进行时主要表示：
? 在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作
They were eating breakfast at 7:00 am
yesterday morning.
(b) I was writing a letter at this time yesterday.
(c) Danny was looking out of the window at that time.Past continuous tense结构：be (was/were) + 动词的过去分词?2.在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作
(a) From 2000 to 2003, he was teaching
at Chun’an Middle School.
(b) From 6 to 8 last night , they were watching TV.
(c) They were building a house last winter.
Past continuous tense结构：be (was/were) + 动词的过去分词过去分词构成写出下列动词的分词形式。
go _________??? 7. have_________
2. write _________??? 8. plan _______
3. walk ________??? 9. study_________
4. carry __________??? 10. die _______
5. swim ________??? 11. order _______
6. live ________??? 12. collect_______goingwritingwalkingcarryingswimminglivinghavingplanningstudyingdyingorderingcollecting否定形式问句形式was/were + not +
doing Was/Were+主语+doing?He was sleeping at that time.He wasn’t sleeping at that time.Was he sleeping at that time?过去进行时结构疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其他?What were you doing at that moment?常用时间常与过去进行时态连用的时间有:at that time / moment(在那时), at 9:00 p.m.last night
(昨晚九点时), this time yesterday(昨天这个时候),the whole morning(整个早晨), from 7:00 to 9:00 yesterday evening(昨晚7点到9点间), while/when...(当...时候)They were having a class this time yesterday.
昨天下午这个时候他们在上课。
I was drawing when the teacher came in.
当老师进来时，我正在画画。 相同点：when 和while 都可以作从属连词。引导时间状语从句。都有“当……的时候”的意思。when与while用于过去时态。It __________ heavily when I _____ up.
＝While it __________ heavily, I _____ up.
当我醒来时，天在下大雨。wokewas rainingwokewas raining不同点：when常引导一般过去时的句子，而while引导的前后两个句子常用过去进行时。when和while在句子中可以转换。 1.I ___________ my homework when Mike _________ last night.
?（昨天晚上迈克来的时候我正在写作业。）
?2.While Ann ____________TV, her father __________home.
?（安正在看电视时，她父亲回来了。）
?3.What were you doing when I ____________at the door?
?（我敲门(knock)的时候你在干什么？）
?4.She ________________the room when I _________to see her.
?（我去看她的时候她不是在打扫房间。）cameknockedwasn't cleaningwentwas doingcamewas watchingGrammarPast Continuouswas takingwere gettingWereweredoingwas washingPairwork:Do you agree or disagree with the following ideas?
Follow the example to make up conversations. classical music
pleasant reading stories
interesting computer
usefulcollecting stamps
fun Example: A: I think classical music is pleasant.
B: I agree with you. /
I don’t think so. I think it’s too serious.It’s important to know the correct ways to agree and disagree when you talk.I agree (with you).我赞同（你的观点）
这是表明自己观点、态度的表达方式。此外还有： Grammar:Key points:Functionswithsososo-sois veryHoldrightWe learn:
Words: holy however solve factory closed pray
Phrases ：in the early 1800s have fun by 1930
the beginning of a two-day weekend too…to…
Grammar：The Past Continuous Tense
We can:
Using The Past Continuous Tense to write a passage.summaryWe can:
Using The Past Continuous Tense to write a passage.根据句意及汉语提示，拼写单词完成
1.There are two __________(工厂) in my hometown.
2.Is the shop ________(关着的) at five every afternoon?
3.Can you tell me how to ________ (解决)this problem?
4.Tom tried his best, __________(然而), he didn’t win in the end.
5.People always close their eyes when they are _________(祈祷)。factoriesclosedsolvehoweverprayingExercise:Surveying Sunday ActivitiesProjectSurvey your classmates about their activities on Sundays. The following questions may help you.
1) What do you usually do on Sundays?
2) What were you doing at 10:00 a.m. last Sunday?2. Work in groups and play a chain game.
A: What were you doing at that time last Sunday, B ?
B: I was watching TV. What were you doing, C ?
C: I was…Report your survey result to the class1. Finish your survey result.
2. Recite the new phrases.Homework谢谢21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站 有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
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