人教版高二英语选修6 Unit 1 Art language-points课件(共50张PPT)

课件50张PPT。UNIT1 language points1. abstract?adj.抽象的，深奥的?
n.摘要（of）??????????????? v.摘录，提取，分离（from）
abstract…from…从…中摘录，提取,分离
in the abstract 抽象地;理论上
eg. The idea of happiness is extremely abstract.
Salt can be abstracted from sea water.
Legal questions rarely exist in the abstract; they are based on real cases. 2. influence v.& n. impact/effect
影响（力）；有影响（之人或物）
have/exert a strong influence on/upon… 对…有强大的影响have influence over/with sb.? 对某人支配约束力

eg. The weather in summer influences the rice crops. A teacher has great influence over his pupils.3. faith n. 信用/信任/信仰/忠诚
faithful adj. n faithfully adv.
develop / have/ lose faith in 建立~~信心/对~~有信心/ 对…..失去信心
keep faith with sb. 对某人守信用
eg:I don’t have much faith in this medicine . I have great faith in you, and you won’t let me down.in bad faith背信弃义地,存心不良地
The workers thought that the boss acted in bad faith.
in good faith真诚地
I doubt whether he is in good faith.
defend faith?? ?
blind faith??
deep faith??
good faith
?bad faith??
great faith?? 捍卫信仰
迷信
深信
忠诚
不诚实
信心十足4．As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in a short text． that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.
A. So successful her business was
B. So successful was her business
C. So her business was successful
D. So was her successful businessB so + adj./ adv.
so + adj. + a + n.
so + many (much,few, little) + n.
such +a + adj.+ neg.1) The book is ________interesting that I
want to read it again.
2) It was ________a cold day that the ice in
the river was nearly two feet thick.
3) It was _______cold a day that the ice in
the river was nearly two feet thick.
4) There are _______many mistakes in your composition that I can’t understand it.
5) He has made ________rapid progress that he got the first in the exam.sosuchsososuch5. Consequently, this text will describe only a few of the main styles. consequent adj.
consequent on /upon 作为结果的,随之发生的 consequence n. 结果,后果;重要性
in consequence of = as a result of 由于
in consequence = as a result 因此
I overslept, and in consequence, I was late for school.
The bank refused to help the company; consequently, it went bankrupt.
As a result of her mother’s illness, she left school.
Her mother became ill; ______________ she left school.
consequentlyIf you behave so foolishly, you must be ready to _____
_______________. (为后果负责)
(2) It’s of _________________ (无重要性的).
(3) He may be a man __________________ (重要的) in
his own village.
(4) The farmers face the failure of crops consequent ___
the storm.
A. in B. at C. on D. withtakethe consequenceno consequenceof consequenceC6. aim n. 目标；目的
vi. & vt. 瞄准;以~~为目的
(1)without aim= aimlessly
with the aim of
take aim at
the aim in doing sth. 漫无目的地
为了，意在
瞄准，矛头指向~~
做某事的目的
(2)aim at 力求达到；瞄准
aim at doing sth. /aim to do sth. 旨在做某事
be aimed at 目的是，旨在……
Teamwork is required in order to achieve these aims.
They’re aiming at training everybody by the end of the year.
What’s your aim in doing that?(1) He ______________________
(把枪瞄准了敌人)
(2) The hunter took__________ (瞄准) the young lion.
(3) He was _________________ (无目的地游逛) about the town.
(4) He was __________(你的目标).
aimed his gun at the enemyaim atwandering aimlesslyyour aim7. symbol n.
(1) 象征 a symbol of …. 的象征
(2) 符号, 记号 a symbol for ~~~的符号(1)The branches of olive is the _____ of peace.
A. symbol B. sign C. signal D. mark
♀is the symbol____ female, and ♂ ____
male.
A. of; of B. for; for C. of; for D. for; ofAB8、value? n.价值 values价值观?? v. 认为~~重要；给…估价 be of great(some, little, no) value to…??
对…有很大（一些/几乎没有/没有）价值put great value on sth.? 认为某事十分有益go up/rise/increase in value? 升值 valuable adj. 有价值的/重要的? valueless adj. (worthless)?不值钱的/无价值的
invaluable adj. (priceless)无价的9.In the Renaissance, new ideas and values replaced those that were held in the Middle Ages.
1.When did the accident _____________exactly?
2.I’ll __________________my father for a while.
3.I’ll __________________for a while.
take placetake the place oftake my father’s place 10.People became focused more on humans and less on religion．
focus on 聚焦于; 集中(注意力)于
concentrate /centre on… 集中于
1.I’ll____________the main group of people over there.
2.All the eyes ________________him.
focus onwere focused on11.They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions.他们雇请著名艺术家来画他们，及他们的住宅和其他的财产。possession 拥有, 占有； 领土, 领地；财产(常用复数) 富人
个人财产
他放弃了这房子的所有权。a man of great possessionspersonal possessionsHe gave up ____________ of the house.
possession①The police asked me if I possessed a gun.
警察问我是否拥有一支枪。
②Fear possessed him and prevented him from moving.
恐惧支配着他，使他无法移动。
③He is in lawful possession of a shotgun.
他合法地持有猎枪。④The rare stamp is __ ___ _________ __ an unknown collector.
那张珍贵的邮票为一位不知名的收藏家所拥有。
⑤How did the painting _____ ____ ____ _________ ？
你是怎么得到这幅画的？in the possession ofcome into your possession1. be possessed of
2. sb. is in possession of sth.
3. sth. is in the possession of sb
4. have/take possession of
5. come into one’s possession1.具有(品质、能力)
2.某人拥有某物
3. 某物为某人所拥有
4. 占有……
5. 为某人所拥有
You can’t ____ the house until all the papers
have been signed.
take possess of B. take possession of
C. in possession of D. possession
(2) He is ___ possession of the house.
A. in B. in the C. on D. on theBA12.When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene.
convince v.使确信；说服
convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
convince sb. of sth. 使某人确信某事
convinced adj. 确信的；深信的
be convinced that / of 确信，相信
convincing adj. 有说服力的
1.I was convinced _____he knew the truth.
2.I couldn’t convince him ___his mistake.
3.The doctor convinced me ___stop smoking.
4.The more he said, the less _________he was.thatoftoconvincing13、coincidence n.??巧合；一致??
by coincidence 巧合地
They met again in Paris by coincidence after ten years .
由于巧合他们十年后在巴黎再次相会
I don’t think all these things happened by coincidence .
我认为这些事情不是凑巧发生地的。
She and I both arrived at the same time by coincidence.她和我同时到达纯属巧合。
Is there any coincidence between his opinions and your own?他的观点与你自己的有无一致之处?
a great deal = a good deal 大量;
a great deal of = a good deal of 大量的; He ate ______________for supper yesterday.
He ran _____________ faster than me.
She is _____________ better today.
She has _____________ experience.
I have _______________work to do.
I was ______________surprised.a great deal of money / information / watera great deala great deala great deala great deal ofa great deal ofa great deal14.In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal.
①many
a great many + 复数名词
a number of
scores of
dozens of
②much
a great deal of
a large amount of + 不可数名词
large amounts of
③a lot of
lots of
plenty of
masses of
a large quantity of + 可数／不可数名词
quantities of
15、shadow n. 影子
shade n. 阴凉处

.They are drinking tea in the shade of the tree.
. The shadows of the trees grow longer as the afternoon goes on.16. ridiculous adj. 荒谬的; 可笑的
ridiculously adv.
ridiculousness n. 荒谬
You ________________ (看起来可笑) in
those tight jeans.
(2) What _______________(一个多么荒谬 的主意)
look ridiculous
a ridiculous idea
17. controversial adj. 争论的； 争议的
controversially adv. 争论地
controversialist n. 争论者The professor made ____________________
( 可能引起争议的演说).
(2) The man I visited yesterday is ____________
( 一位善于争论者).a controversial speecha controversialist18. Nowadays, there are scores of modern art styles.scores of 很多, 几十
score 二十 ; (比赛)的得分There are scores of rooms in the hotel.
I’ve seen the film scores of times.
Scores of people were killed in the fight.足球比赛的比分是四比一。 The score in the football game was 4 - 1.
七十岁, 古稀之年
六十人
许多年前three score (years) and tenthree score of peoplescores of years ago我需要一打铅笔. (二十只铅笔)
他买了三打啤酒.
我们去广州十几次了.I need a dozen pencils.I need a score of pencils.He bought three dozen bottles of beer.We have been to Guangzhou dozens of times.scores of 前不能加数词
1._____________(很多) people attended the special performance.
2.____________________（有40人）those people wanted to fly there.
3.I have heard that ___________(很多)times.
4._______________（有20人）people were present at the party.
scores ofTwo score ofScores ofA score of1. He spent _____________money on books and __________his books are about space and satellite.
A great deal of, a good many of
a good many; a great number of
a large quantity of; a large amount of
many; plenty of
2. She bought __________eggs yesterday, but there were ______________ them broken.
two scores of; scores of
scores of; two scores of
scores of; two score of
score of; two score19. on one hand…. on the other( hand)
for one thing…. for another ( thing)
二者都表示“一方面．．．，　另一方面”_____ I wish to go to the party together with you,
____ I’ve got a report to finish tonight.
Though; but B. However; but
C. On one hand; but on the other hand
D. Although; butC20.The painter does not attempt paint objects as we see them with our eyes.1.v.①企图，试图；努力②试图，尝试：努力去执行，做或完成
attempt doing反复尝试做
attempt to do企图做
(1)attempt to do=try to do=make an attempt to do
试图做……
attempt at/on sth. 试图做某事
(2)at one’s first attempt 某人第一次尝试
in an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事
make an attempt on sb. 企图杀害某人 (1) Tom prepared for the computer test carefully
so that he could be sure of passing it on
his first____.
A. attempt B. desire C. purpose D. intension
(2) He ____ to get a high position in the company,
but failed because of his carelessness.
A. managed B. succeeded
C. attempted D. thoughtAC21. predict vt. 预言; 预测; 预示
prediction n. 预言; 预测; 预示
predictable adj. 可预言的; 可预测的; 可预示的predict 预言; 预测. 是正式用语, 具有科学 性, 正确性.
foretell 预言, 常用词, 不注重准确性The expert ____ that there will be an earthquake
in that area in the near future.
A. tells B. predicts C. foretells D. speaks
(2) Timely snow ___ a bumper harvest.
瑞雪兆丰年
A. tells B. predicts C. foretells D. speaks
BC22、specific adj. [sp?'s?f?k]　明确的,确切的,详尽的具体的,特有的,特定的
specific address 确切的地点 specific date 具体的日期 specific occasion 特定场合 specific style 独特的风格
What's the specific time of his arrival?他确切的到达时间是几点钟?
We haven't fixed a specific date for our meeting.我们会议的具体日期还没有定下来。
There's a specific tool for each job.各工种配备特定的工具。
The picture has a specific style.这幅画有一种独特的风格。
▲S+be+～+prep.-phrase
This disease is specific to this area.这种疾病只发生在这一地区。
(1) Tom prepared for the computer test carefully
so that he could be sure of passing it on
his first____.
A. attempt B. desire C. purpose D. intension
(2) He ____ to get a high position in the company,
but failed because of his carelessness.
A. managed B. succeeded
C. attempted D. thoughtAC24、figure n1. 数字 ??C?2. 图解,图表 ??C?3. 装饰性的图案 ??C?4. (绘画中的)人或动物的像,画像,肖像 ??C?5. 轮廓,人影,身材,体态,风姿 ??6. 算数,计算 ?
cut a figure1.露头角,出风头The couple cut quite a figure.这对夫妇大出风头。With his handsome face Benjamin cuts quite a figure with all the ladies.凭着英俊的长相,本杰明在所有的女士中间大出风头。
in round figures以整数计算
In round figures, you have $2000 left in your bank account.以整数来计算,你银行里的存款还有2000美元。
25、aggressive adj. [?‘gres?v]1.好斗的,攻击性的??
2.进取的?
aggressive act??侵略行径 aggressive leadership??有力的领导
aggressive sales rep??得力的推销员 aggressive state??侵略性的国家
aggressive war??侵略战争 aggressive weapons??攻击性武器
She is really an aggressive lady.她真是个天不怕地不怕的女人。
He is an aggressive person and likely to start a fight.他好攻击他人,随时准备打架。
He appeared to be now in a less aggressive mood.他看起来好像不如以前有进取心了。
His manner is slightly aggressive.他的样子有点咄咄逼人。句式1，as they are./as it is.
1).really;in reality事实上
*We hoped that things would get better，but as it is， they are getting worse.我们本希望情况会好转的，但是事实上，现在情况正在恶化。
2).without changes or improvements(used after the word it modifies)照原来的样子(位于被修饰词之后)
*Leave it as it is.听其自然。
*It's good enough as it is.照现在这个样子已经很不错了。as it were1.in a manner;as if it really were 宛如;似乎 *Her mother is， as it were，her friend.她的母亲好像就是她的朋友。
*He is，as it were，a walking dictionary.他仿佛是部活字典。
2.so to speak可以说
*Books are，as it were，his life.书可以说就是他的生命 2,it`s evident that…It?is?evident?that?Jenny?is?happy, for she?is?smiling.
珍妮显然是高兴的, 因为她在微笑
It?is?evident?that?we are to have a backward season for grain.
我们谷物收成的季节显然会推迟.
3,Without the new paints and …1,(用在no, not, never等否定副词之后，强调肯定)没有……不，没有……则不能……，每……必定……。如：
You can’t get rich without taking risks. 人不冒险不富。
The old man cannot walk without a stick. 那位老先生离开手杖就走不了路
2,without有时可表示条件，引出虚拟语气，与but for大致同义。如：
Without [But for] appropriate software, a computer would be a mere box. 如果没有恰当的软件，电脑只是一个空盒子罢了。
Without [But for] you, our project wouldn’t have succeeded. 如果没有你的话，我们的计划就无法成功了。