江苏省师范大学附属实验学校2018-2019学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题（无听力音频及材料）

师大附校高二英语11月质量检测
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，回答第1至5题。
1. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At home B. In the street C. In an office
2. Why was Jonathan called to the teacher’s office?
A. He was late for the exam. B. He failed the exam. C. He cheated in the exam.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Noise B. Housework C. Neighborhood
4. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The two speakers are climbing stairs. B. The two speakers took the lift.
C. The woman suggested walking.
5. How should they receive the visitors, according to the woman?
A. Give them a hand B. Make them feel at home C. Treat them at home
第二节 （共15小题，满分15分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman want to do ?
A. Ask a leave for this afternoon. B. Do less work in the afternoon.
C. Leave one hour earlier this afternoon.
7. How is the woman’s boyfriend coming to see her?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By long-distance bus.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8. What does the man’s wife want a television for?
A. Watching news. B. Listening to music. C. Enjoying movies.
9. How much is the bigger television this Friday?
A. $ 256 B. $368 C. $416
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10. What is wrong with Kathy?
A. She has burnt herself. B. She has had a heart attack. C. She has fainted
11. Where does the man call from?
A. Kathy’s home B. A movie theatre C. A school building
12. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Ask others for help B. Stay there with Kathy. C. Send Kathy to the hospital
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Grandpa and granddaughter. C. Boss and secretary
14. What does the man think of the typewriter?
A. Slow B. Unreliable C. OK
15. What once caused the loss of papers?
A. There was a power cut. B. The battery ran down. C. The computer was broken.
16. How did the man finish his paper?
A. He used a typewriter. B. He used a word processor. C. He used a computer.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. When was the oldest Chinatown built?
A. About 100 years ago. B. Less than 100 years ago. C. More than 200 years ago.
18. Where are Chinatowns the least common?
A. In South America. B. In North America C. In Asia.
19. Who are often attracted to the Chinatowns now?
A. Businessmen and researchers. B. Businessmen and travelers. C. Travelers and framers.
20. In the past, what did Chinatowns look like?
A. Rich and modern. B. Poor and crowded C. Rich but crowded
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)
单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
21. President Xi said that China would _______ the new economic challenges in the world by promoting interconnected development.
A. correspond to B. respond to C. refer to D. subscribe to
22. In China, the most famous zongzi, rice dumplings wrapped in leaves, are ______ from Zhejiang’s Huzhou and Jiaxing, and these have become the national standard.
A. those B. these C. that D. ones
23. I noticed that he was wearing shoes that did not match. He too hard to notice.
A. might be working B. can have worked
C. must have been working D. should have been worked
24. in music, according to the analysis of some traffic cases, is the main cause of many traffic accidents.
A. Drivers’ being absorbed B. Drivers’ absorbed
C. Drivers’ absorbing D. Drivers being absorbing
25. Some special projects are ______ to protect our environment, so we may be _____ to having a clean and beautiful home in the near future.
A. on the way; under way B. under way; on the way
C. in the way; on the way D. on the way; in the way
26. --What do you think of the new boss?
--He cares more about the needs of the employees, his personal gain or loss.
A. in favor of B. in search of C. regardless of D. in charge of
27.Onthe stage a number of famous singers, songs welcomed by the majority of young people.
A. is; their B. are; whose C. is; whose D. are; their
28.Difficult as part of the passage was ______, I managed to catch hold of its meaning in the end.
A. understanding B. to be understood C. to understand D. being understood
29.The new stadium under construction for the next Asian Games the present one is due to
be completed in two months.
A. measured three times as big as B. measuring three times as big as
C. measured as big as three times D. measuring as three times big as
30. The type and quantity of illegal drugs a person is carrying when ________ by the police
determine the punishment, ________ from a small fine to life imprisonment.
A. caught; ranging B. caught; ranged C. catching; ranging D. catching; ranged
第二节： 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
Until a few years ago, I was a calm person. If you were going to __31__ me I almost never lost it in public； of course I felt hurt, but I didn't show it.
Then, one day, I met my husband and I fell __32__ in love with him, a proud Italian who loudly discusses things __33__ with himself when he's not happy. Things got worse for me when we started __34__ on things. He seemed really angry and loud, while I seemed detached and polite. Truth is that I was __35__ too. Fight after fight, he always acted as if nothing had happened a few minutes after each quarrel, while my moments of inner discontent started to __36__ more and more in time until they became hours, sometimes even days.
I felt this had to change and the conversation went __37__ like this：
Me: “Either you change your __38__ when we fight or I will start avoiding any discussion, and this will __39__ our relationship.”
Him: “Did you hear about the Mpemba Effect? If you put two __40__ containers filled with the same amount of water into the fridge except that one has boiling water in it while the other one has water at ambient(周围的) temperature， the boiling water will __41__ faster than the ambient water. Baby, you got to boil first, to cool down faster. That's why the Italians live __42__ than Canadians.”
The connection he suggested is to be __43__. but I have learned a fact I didn't know, one that has __44__ me to understand that if I'm angry about something or someone, for that anger to disappear, it has to be towards the __45__ or otherwise it is like hiding the dust under the carpet： your house might look clean, but it is not.
(　　)31. A. cheat B. offend C. impress D. defend
(　　)32. A. hopelessly B. steadily C. hurriedly D. blindly
(　　)33. A. always B. ever C. even D. seldom
(　　)34. A. working B. disagreeing C. operating D. trying
(　　)35. A. boiling B. struggling C. controlling D. preparing
(　　)36. A. spread B. withdraw C. recover D. expand
(　　)37. A. more or less B. sooner or later C. by and by D. up and down
(　　)38. A. vision B. viewpoint C. attitude D. attention
(　　)39. A. compensate B. sacrifice C. mend D. clarify
(　　)40. A. mobile B. relevant C. solid D. similar
(　　)41. A. burst B. deposit C. explode D . freeze
(　　)42. A. longer B. shorter C. wealthier D. simpler
(　　)43. A. practiced B. proven C. inspected D. created
(　　)44. A. informed B. reminded C. inspired D. required
(　　)45. A. outside B. inside C. public D. Personal
第三部分：阅读理解
A
?Steve knew he’d been adopted as a baby, and when he turned 18, in 2003, he decided he’d try to track down his birth mother. The agency from which he’d been adopted gave him his mother’s name: Tallady. But online searches didn’t turn up any results about it, and Steve had to let it go.
In 2007, though, he searched for the name again online. This time, the search results included a home address near the Lowe’s store where Steve, then 22, worked as a deliveryman. When he mentioned the coincidence to his boss, his boss said, “You mean Tallady, who works here?
Steve and Tallady, a cashier, had said hello to each other a few times at the store, but they’d never really talked. He hadn’t even known her name. Steve thought there was no possible way she was his mother though they shared the same name. For a few months, Steve avoided Tallady. “I wasn’t sure how to approach her,” he told a local reporter. Finally, the agency volunteered to arrange their reunion（团聚）.
When Tallady realized that the nice guy she’d been waving at was his son, she sobbed. She’d always hoped to meet her birth son one day. Later that day, mother and son talked for almost three hours at a nearby bar. She’d given him up for adoption in 1985, when she was 23. “I wasn’t ready to be a mother,” she told him. Married with two other children, Tallady says, “I have a complete family now.”
46. Steve gave up the on-line search for his birth mother in 2003 because _____.
????A. the agency didn’t give him any help?????????? B. there was no information about his mother
????C. his mother didn’t turn up online??????????????????D. he missed the information about his mother
47. Why Steve avoided Tallady for months?
?????A. Because she didn’t want to talk to him.??
B. Because he wasn’t fully prepared for the reunion.
?????C. Because she was very difficult to approach.
?D. Because he didn’t think she was his birth mother.
48. The best title for the text is _____.
A. The Love of Mother????????????????? B. An Unexpected Meeting?? ?
C. The Power of the Internet????????????? D. An Unusual Reunion
B
Sleep is surprisingly little understood. Scientists still haven’t agreed on how it evolved, or what its purpose is. What we do know, however, is that it is vital—and that many of us aren’t getting enough.
This is partly a symptom of the so-called “great acceleration”—the speeding up of everyday life, driven largely by technology. As we work and play harder, sleep gets squeezed out. Studies show that we’re getting less and worse sleep: in one survey only 15% of Britons said they felt refreshed by it.
The great acceleration has pushed our bodies out of synch(同步) with the day/night cycle—and the result is what experts call social jet lag(时差). We live at “work o’clock”, forcing ourselves back to normal at weekends. According to Till Roenneberg, one of the world’s leading sleep researchers, “the majority of the population in the industrialized world” suffers from this “forced synchrony” and pays the price in terms of health and wellbeing.
Shift work is now classified as a probable cause of cancer by the World Health Organization, following monitoring of night workers as well as studies in which mice were forced to change their day/night cycle. As well as increased cancer risk, the animals developed all kinds of other problems and had shorter life spans.
Long night shifts have been held responsible for all manner of accidents. One of the key symptoms of sleep lossis that you don’t realize how badly off you are. When scientists monitored junior doctors at night, they found “micro-sleep” events happening all over their brains: they would be partly or largely asleep in the middle of conversations, and even operations.
Even those with kinder schedules suffer and social jet lag can cause us to fall into an odd circle: caffeine to wake us up in the morning, alcohol to calm us down in the evening. But alcohol or sleeping tablets don’t give us proper, natural sleep, meaning that we need even more stimulants to get going again.
So how can we fix this? We can also find and follow our “chronotype”. Being a lark(云雀) or an owl(猫头鹰) is not just a matter of psychological preference, it’s genetically determined. People should probably be working hours that suit their chronotype; jobs with shifting schedules should go to those in the middle of the spectrum, who find it easier to adjust. If we built our schedules around when we were biologically programmed to feel best, we’d be more productive—and happier and healthier, too.
49. People now have worse sleep mainly because of _______.
A. the fast life pace B. social jet lag
C. shift working hours D. too much caffeine
50. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.
A. people don’t live a normal life on weekdays
B. night workers are more likely to suffer cancer
C. doctors working in the daytime may fall asleep in operations
D. people using sleeping tablets find it hard to get refreshed in the morning
51. “Chronotype” in the last paragraph refers to our _______.
A. sleeping pattern B. interest in birds
C. genetic characters D. working schedule
C
Dogs can tell how other dogs are feeling from the way their tails(尾巴) are wagging（摇摆）, according to researchers who monitored the animals' heart rate as they watched canine（犬科动物的）movies. The Italian team found that dogs had higher heart rates and became more anxious when they saw others wag their tails more to the left, but not when they wagged more to the right, or failed to wag at all.
The curious form of communication is probably not intentional, or consciously understood, but is instead an automatic behavior that arises from the structure of the brain, said Giorgio. “It's not something they clearly and exactly understand,” Giorgio told the Guardian. “It's just something that happens to them.”
Giorgio traces the effect back to the way the two halves of the brain process different experiences. In a previous study, his team showed that when a dog had a positive experience, such as seeing its owner, activity rose in the left side of the brain, bringing about more tail wagging to the right. Or else more tail wagging to the left. The effect is barely visible to the human eye because dogs tend to wag their tails too fast, but it can be seen with slow motion video, or in some larger types.
In the latest study, the researchers wanted to find out whether the direction of tail wagging had any effect on other dogs. To get an answer, they fitted dogs with vests that recorded their heart rates, and played them movies of other dogs wagging their tails one way and then the other. To ensure the dogs reacted only to tail wagging, and not appearance, they repeated the experiment with dogs that appeared only as shadows.
“When dogs saw other dogs wagging their tails to the right, there was quite a relaxed reaction and no evidence of an increased heart rate. But when the wagging was to the left we saw an increase in heart rate and a series of behaviors typically associated with stress, anxiety and being more watchful,” Giorgio said. The anxious animals held their ears up, breathed, and kept their eyes wide open. The study appears in the latest issue of Current Biology.
Giorgio said the effect was comparable to the apparent human preference for wider pupils(瞳孔). In one 1975 study, women were described in more appealing terms when their pupils were larger. Another study, from 2007, found that women's pupils got bigger when they looked at pictures of potential partners. In neither case were people aware that pupil size was sending out a signal, said Giorgio. He said tendencies in tail wagging were hard to spot with the eye, but the finding might still help to improve animal welfare.
This paper is extremely interesting from a dog owner's perspective（视角）. If a dog wags their tail to the left upon reunion with their owner, this may be a cause of serious concern, as it suggests that the right half is activated（活动起来）, which controls for negative emotional responses, including fear and withdrawal.
52. It is _______ that lead to dogs wagging tail to the left or right.
A. their unaware behavior B. the emotional response
C. their increasing heart rate D. watching canine movies
53. From the passage we can learn that_______.
A. Giorgio didn’t understand the curious form of dogs’ communication
B. the pupil size will determine the appeal and welfare of a woman
C. a dog’s right brain become active when it is nervous and breathless
D. No one knows how our pupil sends out a signal to his potential partners
54. According to the passage, the study is related to_______.
A. animal protection B. animal psychology
C. animal welfare D. animal testing
55. The passage is mainly about_______.
A. how wagging dogs communicate emotional responses with their owners
B. why wagging dogs feel seriously anxious and stressed or particularly relaxed
C. Dogs’ communicating different feelings with rightward or leftward tail wagging
D. A good knowledge of dogs’ wagging tail can make us feel more comfortable
第二卷
第四部分 根据中文提示或首字母完成句子，每空一词。 (共10小题，满分10分）
56. It was a good concert --- I enjoyed the last song in _______________. (尤其)
57. Some people think that cloning human beings is totally immoral. If we toy with nature, we will have to deal with the ___________.(后果)
58. There is no doubt that the smart phone has greatly t____________ our lives and society.
59. Friendships between girls are usually a ____________ in shared feelings and support, but friendships between boys are based on shared activities or interests.
60. I'll __________(确认) your reservation as soon as possible, Mr. White.
61. Two projects were set up and one of them was aimed at water and soil c__________.
62. We believe that the efforts of the Chinese government and the Chinese people to protect this much-loved river will be a___________ for years to come by our future generations.
63. The company?lost?its?biggest?customer?and?that?was a?c_____________?for?its?future.
64. Some children get a __________(内疚）conscience about not learning enough lessons.
65. It's impossible to predict the weather _____________. (精确地)
第五部分 短文填空 （每空一词，满分5分）
　　How much do you know about American schools? They are quite different from (66)________ in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must (67)________ their courses and teachers first. (68)__________ in China, students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers.
　　Selecting is very important for your grades in America.So at the first term, don't select too many courses, (69)________ you'll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for help from teaching plans.There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. (70)________ this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.
第六部分 任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Let’s face it: homework can be almost as frustrating for parents as it is for kids. Getting kids to do their homework can be a challenge, and when they do sit down to study, a variety of other problems can appear.
Doing homework may not be as fun as playing video games or chatting with friends, but it shouldn’t be something that kids hate. Your children’s assignments should not be busywork, but should help them build a skill or learn something new.
You can offer help by stepping in to answer questions or offer encouragement. This gives you a chance to see what they are learning and how well they understand the material. It helps you understand their learning style and shows you care about their education.
Many kids refuse to study by asking why they have to learn things they’ll never use in real life. If your son or daughter shows little interest in their assignments, you can make them seem more important by pointing out ways you use them in daily life.
Parents who feel that their kids have too much homework can talk about it with the teachers, but they’re in the minority. A 2007 survey showed that 15 percent of parents said their kids had too much homework. About 60 percent said the homework load was just right, and 25 percent thought their children had too little homework.
If you think it takes your child too long to finish homework, try to determine whether the problem lies in having too much work or managing time poorly. One of the things homework is supposed to do is to teach time management.
If your child feels bored while doing homework, consider the following suggestions to make study sessions more enjoyable.
Get help from friends: if your children are struggling with an assignment, let them call a friend for help or invite a friend over to work on it with them. You might also invite neighborhood kids over and let them do homework together. Have them sit around the dining table and help each other.
Add physical activities: set mini-goals for homework and allow time for stretching, jumping around, or a snack after each goal is completed. For a kid who can’t sit still, find active ways to study.
Turn the tables: let your children teach you a lesson. Let them give you a quiz on the things they have just learned.
Title: Help with your child’s homework
The right goal of doing homework
It is supposed to help your child ___71___a skill or learn new things
Advantages of offering help
◆You can see how things are going with your child’s studies.
◆You can see what your child’s learning style is like.
◆You can show you are __72___ in your child’s education.
___73___ that you may face
The child’s thinking that the assignments are __74___
Tell them how you use the knowledge in real life.
Your thinking that your child has too much homework
__75__ the problem with the teachers.
Your thinking that the assignments___76___your child too much time
Find out whether there are problems with your child’s time __77__.
The child’s thinking doing homework is ___78___
◆ __79__to a friend for help.
◆Set small goals for the assignments and allow the child to do physical __80___during breaks.
◆Let the child teach you something.
第七部分：选句填空
Best friend birthday gift ideas
When your best friend's birthday is coming up, you obviously want to get them the coolest, most unforgettable gift that you can find. So, can you find them a gift that is memorable and yet practical enough to be used daily？Here are a few tips on how to find just the right best friend birthday gift.
__81__ The gift you choose should tell a story — even if it is one that only the two of you would know and understand. Best friends have a kind of 6th sense with each other, through which they seem to be able to almost read each other's thoughts. Find a gift that tells that story, in a small way, by relating to things you have done together and the special times you have had.
Think about their interests and hobbies. __82__ What are their hobbies and interests? Do they like sports, puzzles, crime stories, skiing, country music, computers, etc.? Find a gift that reflects their interests.
__83__ You will want to strike the right balance between a gift that is popular but also unique to them. Go online or flip through (翻阅) your newspaper and find 510 bestselling products. __84__
Do not let them think you are being cheap. You will want to find a gift that makes it seem like you spent a lot, even if you didn't. __85__ For example, instead of buying 34 soso gifts, go for one nicer gift that gives the impression of being of high quality.
A. Check out what is hot.
B. Stay within your budget.
C. Focus on what you love to do together.
D. Then, use what you find as ideas for what to buy.
E. One way to do this is to go for quality over quantity.
F. You needn't spend too much to impress your friends.
G. The gift you choose should be something that is close to his or her heart.
第八部分 书面表达（满分20分）

生活中除了金钱、房子、车子等财富，也有如知识、健康、经历等隐性财富。作为高中生，你所理解的财富是什么？请以“My Treasures”为题用英语写一篇短文，内容包括以下要点：
我眼中的财富
至少两点，比如友谊、理想 ……
拥有它们的意义
1. 拥有它们对学习、生活的作用
2. 失去它们对学习、生活的影响
获取它们的途径
（请考生根据自己的经历或感想，提出至少两种做法）
注意：
1. 词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
2. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
My Treasures
In our life, we have treasures like money, houses and cars, etc. However, we have a lot more hidden treasures, such as knowledge, health and experiences. As a senior student, I think the most important treasures in our life are ...
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案
1-5CCAAB 6-10CAABC 11-15CBACA 16-20 BCABB
21-25BACAB CDCBA
31-35 BACBA 36-40 DACBD 41-45 DABCA
46-48 BBD 49-51ADA 52-55 ACBC
particular 57. consequences 58. transformed 59. anchored
confirm 61. Conservation62. appreciated 63. catastrophe
64. guilty 65. accurately.
短文填空
66. those 67 select/choose 68. While 69. or 70. Because
任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
71. build 72. interested 73. Problems / Difficulties 74. useless
75. Discuss 76. cost 77. management 78. boring
79. Turn 80. activities
81-85、CGAED
My Treasures
In our life, we have treasures like money, houses and cars, etc. However, we have a lot more hidden treasures, such as knowledge, health and experiences. As a senior student, I think the most important treasures in our life are friendship and ideals.
Friendship means a lot to me. I always share sorrows and joys with my friends. Often we offer help each other. Without friends, we would feel lonely and our life would be colorless. Besides friendship, ideals also play an important role in our life. Ideals act as lights in darkness, guiding us forward. Inspired by ideals, we’ll keep moving on. I think a person without ideals is one without hope.
However, how can we win true friendship? In my opinion, we should first learn to communicate. Also, it’s important to be generous and kind to others. Learn to give rather than take. As to ideals, ask ourselves what our strengths and weaknesses are and where our interests lie so as to make it clear what we want to be when we grow up. In this way, we can set up ideals, which we will live up to.

三，完型
【文章大意】 “我”经常因为一些琐事和丈夫发生争执。结果有一次丈夫提到的姆潘巴现象给“我”一个很重要的启迪：有火气就要发泄出来。
31. B　解析：根据上下文语境可知，这里指“我”很冷静，即使你冒犯(offend)“我”，“我”也不会当众发脾气。故选B。
32. A　解析：“我”碰到我现在的丈夫，然后完全爱上了他。hopelessly在这里意为“无可救药地；完完全全地”，符合句意。steadily(稳定地)；hurriedly(匆忙地)；blindly(盲目地)。故选A。
33. C　解析：句意：当他不高兴的时候，甚至会一个人在那里自言自语。选择even表示强调，加强语气。故选C。
34. B　解析：根据前半句的things got worse可知，这里指当我们两个人意见不合(disagreeing)时，情况变得更加糟糕。故选B。
35. A　解析：句意：他非常生气、很大声，而“我”看起来很冷静、有礼貌。事实情况是，“我”也是怒火中烧。boil在这里意为“非常气愤；怒火中烧”，符合语境，故选A。struggle(斗争；挣扎)；control(操作)；prepare(准备)。
36. D　解析：同上题。即“我”内心的不满日积月累，越来越多，开始膨胀(expand)。故选D。
37. A　解析：句意：我们之间的对话差不多像这样……more or less(差不多)；sooner or later(迟早)；by and by(不久；马上)；up and down(上上下下)。故选A。
38. C　解析：句意：我们吵架的时候，要么你就改变态度(attitude)，要么我就不和你进行任何讨论。故选C。vision(视力；美景)；viewpoint(观点)；attention(注意力)。
39. B　解析：句意：如果我停止和你讨论，那将牺牲(sacrifice)我们之间的关系。故选B。compensate(补偿)；mend(修理)；clarify(澄清)。
你听说过姆潘巴现象吗？
40. D　解析：句意：如果你将两个相似的(similar)容器里装上相同数量的水的时候。故选D。mobile(移动的)；relevant(相关的)；solid(固体的)。
41. D　解析：句意：放进冰箱里的沸腾的水比常温的水结冰(freeze)更快。故选D。burst(爆炸)；deposit(存放)；explode(爆发)。
42. A　解析：根据上面介绍的姆潘巴现象可知，温度较高的水更容易冷却结冰，而意大利的温度要比加拿大的高，所以“我”丈夫的意思是，意大利人发火快，冷静也快，所以意大利人比加拿大人的寿命长(longer)。故选A。
43. B　解析：句意：他说的这种二者间的联系有待于证明(proven)。故选B。
44. C　解析：这里指他的话给了“我”启发，让“我”理解，如果“我”生气了，就要将它表现出来，而不能闷在心里。inspire在这里意为“启发”，符合语境，故选C。inform(通知)；remind(提醒)；require(要求)。
45. A　解析：根据前半句中的for that anger to disappear可知，这里指为了让自己的怒火消失，就要让它在外面(outside)表现出来(即将怒火发泄出来)。故选A。inside(内在的)；public(公开的)；personal(个人的)。
根据上下文语境可推知，这里指如果将怒火藏在心里，就像将灰尘藏在地毯(carpet)下面一样，房子看似干净了，但是其实一点都不干净。